CN211697177U - Soil diluting device for soil detection - Google Patents

Soil diluting device for soil detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211697177U
CN211697177U CN202020407759.2U CN202020407759U CN211697177U CN 211697177 U CN211697177 U CN 211697177U CN 202020407759 U CN202020407759 U CN 202020407759U CN 211697177 U CN211697177 U CN 211697177U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
wall
welded
crushing wheel
crushing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020407759.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅晓春
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Urumqi Environmental Monitoring Center Station
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Urumqi Environmental Monitoring Center Station
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Priority to CN202020407759.2U priority Critical patent/CN211697177U/en
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Publication of CN211697177U publication Critical patent/CN211697177U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil diluting device for soil testing, including sieve soil box and test table, sieve soil box bottom portion outer wall welding has four pillars, sieve soil box top portion outer wall welding has the pipe of advancing soil, the outer wall welding of advance soil box top portion has crushing case, crushing box top portion outer wall welding has the soil inlet, crushing case one side outer wall is inside to be rotated respectively and is connected with two bearings, two bearing inner wall all rotates and is connected with the dwang, two the dwang outer wall has welded first crushing wheel and second crushing wheel respectively, and meshes mutually between first crushing wheel outer wall and the second crushing wheel outer wall, is located first crushing wheel one end the dwang outer wall has servo motor's output through the coupling joint, and servo motor bottom is through bolt fastening agitator tank one side outer wall. The utility model discloses a four springs drive a sieve section of thick bamboo vibration for coarse soil screen cloth and fine soil screen cloth are to the speed of soil screening, the refining of the soil of being convenient for.

Description

Soil diluting device for soil detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil is soil diluting device technical field for the soil testing, especially relates to a soil is soil diluting device for the soil testing.
Background
In the prior art, with the progress of science and technology, soil detection technology is rapidly generated. During soil detection, soil is often dissolved and diluted so as to detect components in the soil, such as bacteria contained in the soil. Insufficient soil dilution can have a considerable impact on the accuracy of soil detection.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN208766036U discloses a soil diluting device for soil detection, which comprises an operation platform, wherein a small electronic scale, a support frame and paper are arranged on the operation platform, and the support frame and the paper can be assembled to form a soil weighing and containing device for containing soil; still include through motor drive's carousel, the carousel is close to the dish edge and is provided with soil dilution cup through the bracing piece support, is provided with a plurality of free stirring balls in the soil dilution cup, and the motor can drive the carousel and drive soil dilution cup and rotate and make a plurality of free stirring balls roll and move the stirring. The utility model provides a pair of soil is diluting device for soil testing, soil dilution is comparatively thorough, improves the degree of accuracy that soil detected.
The soil diluting device for soil detection in the above patent has the following disadvantages: the soil after screening can only be diluted, and the device does not have a soil refining and screening device, so that the work efficiency is not improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the soil that exists among the prior art and can only use after the ready-made screening and dilute, device itself does not have soil to refine and screening plant, is unfavorable for improving work efficiency's shortcoming, and the soil diluting device for soil testing who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil diluting device for soil testing, includes sieve soil box and test table, sieve soil box bottom outer wall welding has four pillars, sieve soil box top outer wall welding has the pipe that advances soil, advance soil pipe top outer wall welding has crushing case, it has the soil inlet to smash roof portion outer wall welding, it is connected with two bearings, two to smash inside rotation respectively of case one side outer wall bearing inner wall all rotates and is connected with the dwang.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two the dwang outer wall has welded first crushing wheel and second respectively and has smashed the wheel, and meshes mutually between first crushing wheel outer wall and the second crushing wheel outer wall, is located first crushing wheel one end the dwang outer wall has servo motor's output through the coupling joint, and the servo motor bottom is through bolt fastening in agitator tank one side outer wall.
As a further aspect of the present invention: four springs are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the soil screening box respectively, a supporting plate is welded on the outer wall of the top of each spring, and four supporting columns and a vibrating motor are welded on the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate respectively.
As a further aspect of the present invention: four the outer wall welding of support column top has a sieve section of thick bamboo, sieve section of thick bamboo inner wall welds respectively has coarse soil screen cloth and fine soil screen cloth, and the bold screen cloth is located fine soil screen cloth top.
As a further aspect of the present invention: sieve soil box bottom outer wall welding has fine soil pipeline, and the one end that fine soil pipeline kept away from sieve soil box welds in detecting platform one side outer wall, it has the soil standing groove to detect platform top inner wall and open.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall welding of detection platform one side has the water pipe, water pipe one side outer wall is provided with the valve, valve one end has water inlet hose through threaded connection.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the top of the detection table is provided with a soil sampling container, a dilution cup and an electronic scale respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil diluting device for soil detection possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this soil diluting device for soil testing drives the rotation of second crushing wheel through the meshing of first crushing wheel, and first crushing wheel and second crushing wheel rotation opposite direction carry out preliminary smashing to soil, can refine soil, are convenient for later sieve soil.
2. This soil diluting device for soil testing drives a sieve section of thick bamboo vibration through four springs for the speed of coarse soil screen cloth and fine soil screen cloth to soil screening, the refining of the soil of being convenient for.
3. This soil diluting device for soil testing places after with soil sampling on the electronic scale through soil sampling container, weighs the sample, carries out the water injection through the hose of intaking to diluting the cup simultaneously.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a soil diluting device for soil detection according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the soil diluting device for soil testing according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic back-side top-view structural diagram of a soil diluting device for soil detection according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a soil screening sieve section of thick bamboo sectional structure schematic diagram of soil diluting device for soil testing.
In the figure: 1-soil screening box, 2-support column, 3-fine soil pipeline, 4-detection table, 5-soil feeding pipe, 6-soil feeding port, 7-crushing box, 8-soil sampling container, 9-dilution cup, 10-electronic scale, 11-first crushing wheel, 12-servo motor, 13-soil placing groove, 14-water pipe, 15-valve, 16-water feeding hose, 17-rotating rod, 18-bearing, 19-second crushing wheel, 20-screen cylinder, 21-coarse soil screen, 22-fine soil screen, 23-support plate, 24-spring, 25-support column and 26-vibration motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A soil diluting device for soil detection, which is used for primarily crushing soil, as shown in figures 1 and 3, comprises a soil screening box 1 and a detection platform 4, the outer wall of the bottom of the soil sieving box 1 is welded with four supporting columns 2, the outer wall of the top of the soil sieving box 1 is welded with a soil inlet pipe 5, the outer wall of the top of the soil inlet pipe 5 is welded with a crushing box 7, the outer wall of the top of the crushing box 7 is welded with a soil inlet 6, the inner part of the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 7 is respectively and rotatably connected with two bearings 18, the inner walls of the two bearings 18 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating rod 17, the outer walls of the two rotating rods 17 are respectively welded with a first crushing wheel 11 and a second crushing wheel 19, the outer wall of the first crushing wheel 11 is meshed with the outer wall of the second crushing wheel 19, the outer wall of the rotating rod 17 at one end of the first crushing wheel 11 is connected with the output end of the servo motor 12 through a coupler, and the bottom of the servo motor 12 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the stirring box through a bolt; when diluting soil and detecting, need carry out tentatively smashing to the great soil of granule, pour soil into the agitator tank through advancing soil mouthful 6 in, start servo motor 12 after that, servo motor 12 drives first crushing wheel 11 and rotates, first crushing wheel 11 drives second crushing wheel 19 through the mode of meshing and rotates, first crushing wheel 11 and second crushing wheel 19 rotate opposite direction, carry out preliminary smashing to soil, can refine soil, be convenient for later sieve soil.
In order to sieve soil, as shown in fig. 4, four springs 24 are welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the soil sieving box 1, support plates 23 are welded on the outer walls of the tops of the four springs 24, four support columns 25 and a vibration motor 26 are welded on the outer walls of the tops of the support plates 23, sieve cylinders 20 are welded on the outer walls of the tops of the four support columns 25, a coarse soil sieve 21 and a fine soil sieve 22 are welded on the inner wall of the sieve cylinder 20, and the coarse soil sieve is located above the fine soil sieve 22; soil after preliminary crushing enters into a sieve section of thick bamboo 20 through advancing soil pipe 5 in, then starts vibrating motor 26, drives a sieve section of thick bamboo 20 vibration through four springs 24 for the speed of coarse soil screen cloth 21 and fine soil screen cloth 22 to soil screening, the refining of the soil of being convenient for, open sieve section of thick bamboo 20 bottom has the through-hole, and the soil after the screening can be derived through the through-hole.
In order to facilitate the dilution of soil, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a fine soil pipeline 3 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the soil sieving box 1, one end, away from the soil sieving box 1, of the fine soil pipeline 3 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the detection table 4, a soil placing groove 13 is formed in the inner wall of the top of the detection table 4, a water pipe 14 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the detection table 4, a valve 15 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water pipe 14, and one end of the valve 15 is connected with a water; the soil after screening enters into soil standing groove 13 through fine soil pipeline 3 in, can provide the water source to soil dilution through water pipe 14, and the opening and shutting of inlet hose 16 can be controlled to valve 15.
In order to detect and dilute the soil, as shown in fig. 2, a soil sampling container 8, a dilution cup 9 and an electronic scale 10 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the detection table 4; soil after the screening enters into soil standing groove 13 in, places on electronic scale 10 after with the soil sample through soil sampling container 8, weighs the sample, carries out the water injection to diluting cup 9 through intake hose 16 simultaneously, confirms according to diluting cup 9 scale that the volume of adding water is how much, pours the soil after will weighing into diluting cup 9 in after that, dilutes soil, and soil after will diluting is arranged in the detection machine after that and is detected.
The working principle is as follows: when soil is diluted and detected, soil with larger particles needs to be primarily crushed, the soil is poured into the stirring box through the soil inlet 6, then the servo motor 12 is started, the servo motor 12 drives the first crushing wheel 11 to rotate, the first crushing wheel 11 drives the second crushing wheel 19 to rotate in a meshing mode, the first crushing wheel 11 and the second crushing wheel 19 rotate in opposite directions, the soil is primarily crushed to refine the soil, the soil is convenient to sieve later, the soil after primary crushing enters the screen cylinder 20 through the soil inlet pipe 5, then the vibration motor 26 is started, the screen cylinder 20 is driven to vibrate through the four springs 24, the speed of sieving the soil by the coarse soil screen 21 and the fine soil screen 22 is accelerated, the soil is convenient to refine, through holes are formed in the bottom of the screen cylinder 20, the soil after sieving can be led out through the through holes, the soil after sieving enters the soil placing groove 13 through the fine soil pipeline 3, through water pipe 14 can dilute soil and provide the water source, opening and shutting of intake hose 16 can be controlled to valve 15, soil after the screening enters into in the soil standing groove 13, place on electronic scale 10 after with the soil sample through soil sample container 8, weigh the sample, carry out the water injection through intake hose 16 to diluting cup 9 simultaneously, it is how much to determine the volume of adding water according to diluting cup 9 scale, soil after will weighing is poured into in diluting cup 9 after that, dilute soil, soil after will diluting is arranged in and is detected in the detection machine.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a soil diluting device for soil testing, includes sieve soil box (1) and examines test table (4), its characterized in that, sieve soil box (1) bottom outer wall welding has four pillar (2), sieve soil box (1) top outer wall welding has into native pipe (5), it has crushing case (7) to advance native pipe (5) top outer wall welding, crushing case (7) top outer wall welding has into soil mouth (6), it is connected with two bearings (18), two to smash inside rotation respectively of case (7) one side outer wall bearing (18) inner wall all rotates and is connected with dwang (17).
2. The soil diluting device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein a first crushing wheel (11) and a second crushing wheel (19) are welded to the outer wall of the two rotating rods (17) respectively, the outer wall of the first crushing wheel (11) and the outer wall of the second crushing wheel (19) are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the rotating rod (17) at one end of the first crushing wheel (11) is connected with the output end of the servo motor (12) through a coupler, and the bottom of the servo motor (12) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the stirring box through a bolt.
3. The soil diluting device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein four springs (24) are welded to the inner bottom wall of the soil sieving box (1), four supporting plates (23) are welded to the outer top walls of the springs (24), and four supporting columns (25) and a vibration motor (26) are welded to the outer top wall of each supporting plate (23).
4. The soil diluting device for soil detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer walls of the tops of the four support columns (25) are welded with the screen drum (20), the inner walls of the screen drum (20) are respectively welded with the coarse soil screen (21) and the fine soil screen (22), and the coarse soil screen is located above the fine soil screen (22).
5. The soil diluting device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the fine soil pipeline (3) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the soil sieving box (1), one end of the fine soil pipeline (3) far away from the soil sieving box (1) is welded to the outer wall of one side of the detection table (4), and the inner wall of the top of the detection table (4) is provided with a soil placing groove (13).
6. The soil diluting device for soil detection according to claim 5, wherein a water pipe (14) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the detection table (4), a valve (15) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the water pipe (14), and one end of the valve (15) is connected with a water inlet hose (16) through threads.
7. The soil diluting device for soil test as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top side of the test platform (4) is provided with a soil sampling container (8), a diluting cup (9) and an electronic scale (10), respectively.
CN202020407759.2U 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Soil diluting device for soil detection Expired - Fee Related CN211697177U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020407759.2U CN211697177U (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Soil diluting device for soil detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020407759.2U CN211697177U (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Soil diluting device for soil detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211697177U true CN211697177U (en) 2020-10-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020407759.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211697177U (en) 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Soil diluting device for soil detection

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112629988A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-09 湛江中科技术服务有限公司 Soil sample multistage testing stand convenient to adjust dilution effect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112629988A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-09 湛江中科技术服务有限公司 Soil sample multistage testing stand convenient to adjust dilution effect

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201016

Termination date: 20210326

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee