CN211694655U - Solar street lamp based on photoelectric integration - Google Patents
Solar street lamp based on photoelectric integration Download PDFInfo
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- CN211694655U CN211694655U CN201922401004.1U CN201922401004U CN211694655U CN 211694655 U CN211694655 U CN 211694655U CN 201922401004 U CN201922401004 U CN 201922401004U CN 211694655 U CN211694655 U CN 211694655U
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- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了路灯技术领域的一种基于光电一体化的太阳能路灯,所述灯杆顶部安装有太阳能电池板,且所述灯杆靠近顶端侧壁水平固定连接有固定支架,所述灯罩底部固定连接有中空结构的连接圈,所述固定支架下方的灯杆侧壁固定设置有固定块,且所述条形横板底面一侧固定设置有电机一,所述电机一输出轴贯穿条形横板并与驱动齿轮固定连接,所述驱动齿轮与从动齿轮啮合连接,所述螺纹轴顶部固定连接防护罩,本实用新型能够在白天路灯未进行使用时,使得防护罩与灯罩底部的连接圈螺纹连接,对路灯本体起到防护的作用,减轻环境因素对路灯的损耗,降低了维修成本,延长了路灯的使用寿命。
The utility model discloses a solar street lamp based on optoelectronic integration in the technical field of street lamps. A solar cell panel is installed on the top of the lamp pole, and a fixing bracket is horizontally fixedly connected to the side wall near the top of the lamp pole. A connecting ring with a hollow structure is fixedly connected, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the light pole under the fixing bracket, and a motor 1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the bar-shaped horizontal plate, and the output shaft of the motor 1 penetrates the bar-shaped horizontal plate. The horizontal plate is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the top of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the protective cover. The utility model can connect the protective cover to the bottom of the lampshade when the street lamp is not in use during the day. The threaded connection plays a role in protecting the street lamp body, reducing the wear and tear of the street lamp due to environmental factors, reducing the maintenance cost and prolonging the service life of the street lamp.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及路灯技术领域,具体为一种基于光电一体化的太阳能路灯。The utility model relates to the technical field of street lamps, in particular to a solar street lamp based on photoelectric integration.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能路灯是采用晶体硅太阳能电池供电,免维护阀控式密封蓄电池储存电能,超高亮LED灯具作为光源,并由智能化充放电控制器控制,用于代替传统公用电力照明的路灯。Solar street lights are powered by crystalline silicon solar cells, maintenance-free valve-regulated sealed batteries to store electrical energy, ultra-bright LED lamps as light sources, and controlled by intelligent charge and discharge controllers to replace traditional public power lighting.
现有的太阳能路灯的照明部位长期持续暴露在环境中,即使在未使用时同样暴露在环境中,环境的天气复杂多变,如若白天在路灯未使用时,对路灯进行保护,无疑会延长路灯的使用寿命,且会降低维修的成本,为此,我们提出一种基于光电一体化的太阳能路灯。The lighting parts of the existing solar street lamps are continuously exposed to the environment for a long time, even when they are not in use. It has a long service life and will reduce the maintenance cost. For this reason, we propose a solar street light based on photoelectric integration.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于光电一体化的太阳能路灯,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar street light based on photoelectric integration, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种基于光电一体化的太阳能路灯,包括灯杆,所述灯杆顶部安装有太阳能电池板,且所述灯杆靠近顶端侧壁水平固定连接有固定支架,所述固定支架底面一端固定连接内腔设有路灯本体的圆筒状灯罩,所述灯罩底部固定连接有中空结构的连接圈,所述固定支架下方的灯杆侧壁固定设置有固定块,所述固定块上活动设置水平的条形横板,所述条形横板一端插入固定块内腔并被设于固定块内腔的转轴贯穿,且所述条形横板底面一侧固定设置有电机一,所述电机一输出轴贯穿条形横板并与驱动齿轮固定连接,所述驱动齿轮与从动齿轮啮合连接,所述从动齿轮内侧轮口内固定连接有螺纹杆套,所述螺纹杆套内腔螺纹插接有螺纹轴,所述螺纹轴顶部固定连接防护罩。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solar street light based on photoelectric integration, comprising a light pole, a solar cell panel is installed on the top of the light pole, and the light pole is horizontally and fixedly connected near the top side wall There is a fixing bracket, one end of the bottom surface of the fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the cylindrical lampshade with the street lamp body in the inner cavity, the bottom of the lampshade is fixedly connected with the connecting ring of the hollow structure, and the side wall of the lamp pole under the fixing bracket is fixedly provided with A fixed block, a horizontal strip-shaped transverse plate is movably arranged on the fixed block, one end of the strip-shaped transverse plate is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed block and is penetrated by the rotating shaft set in the inner cavity of the fixed block, and the bottom surface of the strip-shaped transverse plate is one A motor one is fixed on the side, and the output shaft of the motor one penetrates the bar-shaped horizontal plate and is fixedly connected with the driving gear. and a threaded shaft is threadedly inserted into the inner cavity of the threaded rod sleeve, and the top of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the protective cover.
进一步地,所述固定块顶部设置有电机二,所述电机二输出轴端部通过联轴器连接定位轴,所述定位轴贯穿于L型连接杆的一端,所述L型连接杆的另一端与条形横板顶面固定连接。Further, the top of the fixed block is provided with a second motor, the end of the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a positioning shaft through a coupling, the positioning shaft penetrates one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected. One end is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bar-shaped transverse plate.
进一步地,所述防护罩的内径等于连接圈的外径,且所述防护罩内壁开设有内螺纹,所述连接圈外壁开设有外螺纹,所述防护罩完全罩住路灯本体设于灯罩下方的照明部位。Further, the inner diameter of the protective cover is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting ring, the inner wall of the protective cover is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the connecting ring is provided with an external thread, and the protective cover completely covers the street lamp body and is arranged under the lampshade. the lighting part.
进一步地,所述固定支架端部设置有环境光传感器,所述环境光传感器的输出端与安装于灯杆上的控制箱电性连接,所述控制箱与电机一和电机二均电性连接。Further, the end of the fixing bracket is provided with an ambient light sensor, and the output end of the ambient light sensor is electrically connected to a control box installed on the light pole, and the control box is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor. .
进一步地,所述固定块上方的灯杆侧壁水平设置有与防护罩相适配的盖板,所述盖板的底面高度与防护罩可移动最低位置时的顶面高度相等。Further, a cover plate adapted to the protective cover is horizontally disposed on the side wall of the light pole above the fixing block, and the height of the bottom surface of the cover plate is equal to the height of the top surface when the protective cover can move to the lowest position.
进一步地,防护罩外侧壁通过活动嵌设于表面的滑块与垂直设置的导向杆连接,所述导向杆活动插接于条形横板上。Further, the outer side wall of the protective cover is connected with a vertically arranged guide rod through a sliding block movably embedded on the surface, and the guide rod is movably inserted into the bar-shaped transverse plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,通过环境光传感器对环境光亮检测,如若光亮强度达到设定值时,通过控制箱内的控制器依次控制电机二和电机一工作,电机二带动连接杆转动,驱使条形横板移动,使得防护罩移动至灯罩正下方,随后通过电机一驱使齿轮组转动,使得螺纹轴带动防护罩转动上升,直至防护罩与连接圈螺纹连接,从而将路灯本体防护起来,减轻在未使用时,环境因素对路灯的损坏问题,降低了维修的成本,延长了使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and the ambient light is detected by the ambient light sensor. Control the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、灯杆;2、太阳能电池板;3、固定支架;4、灯罩;5、连接圈;6、环境光传感器;7、固定块;8、条形横板;9、转轴;10、电机一;11、驱动齿轮;12、从动齿轮;13、螺纹杆套;14、螺纹轴;15、防护罩;16、电机二;17、定位轴;18、L型连接杆;19、控制箱;20、盖板;21、导向杆。In the figure: 1. Light pole; 2. Solar panel; 3. Fixed bracket; 4. Lampshade; 5. Connection ring; 6. Ambient light sensor; 7. Fixed block; 10.
附图仅用于示例性说明,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好说明本实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对于本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and should not be construed as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art It is understandable to the artisan that certain well-known structures and descriptions thereof may be omitted from the drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型提供一种基于光电一体化的太阳能路灯,能够在白天路灯未进行使用时,使得防护罩与灯罩底部的连接圈螺纹连接,对路灯本体起到防护的作用,减轻环境因素对路灯的损耗,降低了维修成本,延长了路灯的使用寿命;The utility model provides a solar street light based on photoelectric integration, which can make the protective cover and the connecting ring at the bottom of the light cover screwed together when the street light is not in use during the day, so as to protect the street light body and reduce the impact of environmental factors on the street light. Wear and tear, reduce maintenance costs, and extend the service life of street lamps;
请参阅图1,灯杆1顶部安装有太阳能电池板2,太阳能电池板2将光能转化为电能的技术已被广泛使用,使用到的相关结构部件在本申请中均为提及,使用的是现有技术,且灯杆1靠近顶端侧壁水平固定连接有固定支架3,固定支架3底面一端固定连接内腔设有路灯本体的圆筒状灯罩4,路灯本体的设置满足不影响光源的照射即可;Please refer to FIG. 1, a
请参阅图1,灯罩4底部固定连接有中空结构的连接圈5,连接圈5的侧壁厚度小于灯罩4侧壁的厚度,且连接圈5的内圈面与灯罩4内圈面平齐,连接圈5由不锈钢材质制成,且连接圈5与灯罩4底面通过若干紧固螺栓固定连接;Please refer to FIG. 1 , a connecting ring 5 with a hollow structure is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lampshade 4, the thickness of the side wall of the connecting ring 5 is smaller than the thickness of the side wall of the lampshade 4, and the inner ring surface of the connecting ring 5 is flush with the inner ring surface of the lampshade 4, The connecting ring 5 is made of stainless steel, and the connecting ring 5 and the bottom surface of the lampshade 4 are fixedly connected by several fastening bolts;
请参阅图1,固定支架3下方的灯杆1侧壁固定设置有固定块7,固定块7具有一定的长度,能够满足条形横板8的转动,且固定块7侧壁开设有供条形横板8转动的凹槽,固定块7与灯杆1焊接固定,固定块7上活动设置水平的条形横板8,条形横板8一端插入固定块7内腔并被设于固定块7内腔的转轴9贯穿,即条形横板8转动时,一端绕着转轴9进行转动;Please refer to FIG. 1 , the side wall of the
请参阅图1,条形横板8底面一侧固定设置有电机一10,电机一10通过基板和若干紧固螺栓固定于条形横板8底面,电机一10输出轴贯穿条形横板8并与驱动齿轮11固定连接,驱动齿轮11设于条形横板顶面,条形横板8顶面开设有与两组齿轮相适配的凹槽,且两组齿轮底面均固定连接有转动环(图中未示出,避免齿轮直接与条形横板8接触),驱动齿轮11与从动齿轮12啮合连接;Please refer to FIG. 1 , a motor one 10 is fixed on the bottom side of the bar-shaped
请参阅图1,从动齿轮12内侧轮口内固定连接有螺纹杆套13,在安装时,可在两组齿轮外侧增设壳体,对齿轮进行保护,螺纹杆套13内腔螺纹插接有螺纹轴14,通过螺纹杆套13的转动,使得螺纹轴14实现上下移动的功能,从而驱使防护罩15旋转升降,螺纹轴14顶部固定连接防护罩15,待防护罩15移动至灯罩4正下方时,通过电机一10驱使驱动齿轮11和从动齿轮12转动,使得螺纹杆套13带动螺纹轴14转动上升,同步带动防护罩15旋转上升,直至防护罩15与连接圈5螺纹连接,将路灯防护罩住,减轻在未使用时,环境因素对路灯的损坏问题,降低了维修的成本,延长了使用寿命。Please refer to Figure 1. A threaded
固定块7顶部设置有电机二16,电机二16输出轴端部通过联轴器连接定位轴17,定位轴17贯穿于L型连接杆18的一端,L型连接杆18的另一端与条形横板8顶面固定连接,当环境光亮强度超过设定值时,使得电机二16工作,带动L型连接杆18转动,从而驱使条形横板8转动,直至防护罩15移动至灯罩4的正下方停止,防护罩15与灯罩4上均设置有感应器(图中未示出,用于控制防护罩移动至指定位置停止)。The top of the fixed
防护罩15的内径等于连接圈5的外径,且防护罩15内壁开设有内螺纹,连接圈5外壁开设有外螺纹,便于防护罩15通过旋转上升动作与连接圈5螺纹连接,实现对路灯的保护,环境因素对路灯的损耗包括雨水、灰尘以及强光,防护罩15完全罩住路灯本体设于灯罩4下方的照明部位。The inner diameter of the
请参阅图1,固定支架3端部设置有环境光传感器6,环境光传感器6可使用的型号为APDS-9005-020,环境光传感器6的输出端与安装于灯杆1上的控制箱19电性连接,控制箱19内设置有单片机,单片机使用的是51单片机,控制箱19与电机一10和电机二16均电性连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the end of the fixing
请参阅图1,固定块7上方的灯杆1侧壁水平设置有与防护罩15相适配的盖板20,便于在未对路灯进行防护时,盖板20将防护罩15完全盖住,避免其他杂志进入防护罩15内腔,防护罩15底部开设有若干通孔,盖板20的底面高度与防护罩15可移动最低位置时的顶面高度相等。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the side wall of the
请参阅图1,防护罩15外侧壁通过活动嵌设于表面的滑块与垂直设置的导向杆21连接,防护罩15外壁开设有环形槽,导向杆21活动插接于条形横板8上,便于增加防护罩15移动时的稳定性。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the outer side wall of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN201922401004.1U CN211694655U (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Solar street lamp based on photoelectric integration |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114857531A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-05 | 扬德电气集团有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly LED street lamp |
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| CN114857531A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-05 | 扬德电气集团有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly LED street lamp |
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