CN211693096U

CN211693096U - Plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled in nondestructive mode and rapidly assembled

Info

Publication number: CN211693096U
Application number: CN202020145525.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐腊辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-21
Filing date: 2020-01-21
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plate assembly structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and rapidly assembled, which comprises a plurality of plates and a plurality of penetrating locking plate mechanisms, wherein the plates are hollow plate bodies, reinforcing support parting strips, penetrating cavity holes and locking pin holes are also arranged in the plates, each penetrating locking plate mechanism consists of a hollow plate body, a plurality of lock pins and an operating rod, the lock pins are arranged on the side edges of the hollow plate body under the operation of the operating rod, or each lock pin is arranged in the side edges of the hollow plate body under the operation of the operating rod; the plates are arranged side by side, the penetrating locking plate mechanism penetrates through the penetrating cavity holes of the plates and enables the locking pins to be locked in the locking pin holes through the control rod, and the plates are spliced and locked into a whole plate. The product can realize on-site assembly and repeated assembly and disassembly, is convenient to carry, saves the cost, has the same strength of each part of the whole plate, and has strong damage resistance, high safety performance and excellent anti-theft performance.

Description

Plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled in nondestructive mode and rapidly assembled

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a whole board production technical field, especially an adopt whole board structure of concatenation formula constitution.

Background

At present, the large all-aluminum plates or plastic plates or composite plastic plates with large area sold in the market are formed in the following way: the small plate with the male buckling edge and the female buckling edge is produced by using the die, the small plate has small width and small area, and is very beneficial to extrusion and addition molding by using the die; when the large-width large-area whole plate is applied, the small plate and the small plate are assembled into the large-width large-area whole plate through mutual buckling of the male buckling edge and the female buckling edge. The whole plate material with the structure mode has the following defects: because the whole plate is formed by only mutually buckling the male buckling edge and the female buckling edge, when the whole plate is applied to a supporting surface without paving, the whole plate is easy to loosen due to external force impact, and the structural strength and the shock resistance of the whole plate are poor. Such as floors, wallboards, etc., present such problems, so that they are only suitable for floor and wall applications with a paved support surface. However, in reality, there are many occasions where large-area whole plates need to be applied, and the large-area whole plates of the existing splicing structure obviously cannot meet the requirement of practical application due to the poor structural strength and external force impact resistance. Therefore, the applicant considers that the existing plate splicing structure must be completely abandoned, and a plate splicing structure capable of greatly improving the structural strength and the external force impact resistance of the spliced whole plate is newly developed, so that the plate splicing structure can better meet the requirements of future home construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and the defects, and provides a plate assembling structure which can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled, and the plate assembling structure adopts a plurality of plates with hollow structures, a sleeving locking plate mechanism which can be used for sleeving and locking each plate to form a whole plate, so that the whole plate product with large area and wide breadth constructed by the utility model can not only realize the assembly and repeated disassembly and assembly of an application site, but also realize the packaging and transportation of scattered parts, reduce the volume of transportation, make the transportation more convenient and save the transportation cost; and the whole plate product is formed by splicing plates and penetrating and locking the plate by the penetrating and sleeving locking plate mechanism, so that the structural strength of each part and each position of the whole plate product is the same, the structural strength is balanced, the damage resistance is high, and the assembly and splicing are simple, convenient and quick.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: a plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled is characterized by comprising a plurality of plates and a plurality of penetrating locking plate mechanisms, wherein each plate is a hollow structure plate body with symmetrical side surfaces communicated with each other; each penetrating locking plate mechanism is respectively composed of a hollow plate body, a plurality of locking pins arranged on the side edge of the hollow plate body and an operation and control rod which is arranged in the hollow plate body and extends out of or retracts into the hollow plate body by operating each locking pin, each locking pin is arranged on the side edge of the hollow plate body under the operation of the operation and control rod, or each locking pin is arranged in the side edge of the hollow plate body under the operation of the operation and control rod; the plates are arranged side by side, the penetrating locking plate mechanisms are respectively penetrated and sleeved in the penetrating cavity holes of the plates, and the control rods of the penetrating locking plate mechanisms are rotated to enable the locking pins on the penetrating locking plate mechanisms to be correspondingly locked in the locking pin holes so as to lock and splice the plates into an integral large plate body.

Furthermore, the control rod is also provided with a plurality of conical bodies, the tail part of the lock pin is also connected with a control block, and a return spring is also arranged between the control block and the lock pin; the control block is also provided with a long through hole and a conical long concave cavity which is arranged together with the long through hole, the control rod is sleeved in the long through hole, and the conical tip part arranged on the conical body is correspondingly propped against the cavity edge of the conical long concave cavity; two ends of the control rod are respectively provided with a positioning block, one of the two positioning blocks is also provided with a screw hole, and the other of the two positioning blocks is also provided with a rod hole; an external thread screwing part is further arranged at one end of the control rod and is screwed with the screw hole; the other end of the operating rod is also provided with an inner hexagonal key hole, and the other end of the operating rod is sleeved in the rod hole in a penetrating way.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a plurality of hollow structure's plate, and wear set and constitute whole board with each plate locking wear set locking plate mechanism, make the utility model discloses the whole board product of big broad width, large tracts of land that found, the control lever through wearing set locking plate mechanism controls the advance and retreat lockpin hole of lockpin, realizes its locking and unblock to the plate, and then makes whole board product can realize using on-the-spot equipment and disassemble, and this kind installs and removes moreover, owing to all be the lockpin and the lockpin hole that makes the same to the order makes whole board product can realize installing and removing repeatedly of several times, and all is harmless. In addition, when a manufacturer leaves a factory, the packaging and transportation of the scattered parts can be carried out, and the parts can be assembled on site and then applied, so that the carrying volume of the whole plate product can be greatly reduced, the carrying is more convenient, and the transportation cost is saved. In addition, the whole plate is formed by splicing plates and penetrating and locking the penetrating and sleeving locking plate mechanism, so that the structural strength of each part and each position of the whole plate is the same, the structural strength is balanced, the damage resistance is high, and the whole plate is firm and reliable. And because the whole plate is formed by splicing plates with the same structure, the die required for producing the whole plate is only one die for the plates and is produced and formed by adopting a die-casting process, and the die required for producing the penetrating locking plate mechanism is small in specification and quantity, so that the production cost is greatly saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the market competitiveness of products is increased. The utility model discloses a scheme structure can utilize whole board production and application of large tracts of land, the big broad width of full aluminium texture or plastics texture or compound type plastics texture, also can directly apply to production door leaf product, furniture product, wallboard product, floor product, mobile home, car as a house railway carriage or compartment body etc..

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in a disassembled state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic end cross-sectional structure view of the sleeve-penetrating locking plate mechanism of the present invention in a disassembled state.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the disassembly structure of the cover plate removing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the longitudinal direction of the threading locking plate mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the latch mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an example scheme of the technical application of the present invention to produce furniture chairs.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the disassembled structure of the embodiment of fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of an example scheme of the furniture cabinet produced by the technology of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an example of the door leaf produced by the technology of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an example scheme for producing a floor by using the technology of the present invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the plate assembling structure of the present invention, which can be repeatedly disassembled without damage and assembled quickly, includes a plurality of plates 1 and a plurality of lock plate penetrating mechanisms 2; the plate members 1 are hollow structural plate bodies with symmetrical side surfaces which are mutually communicated, a plurality of reinforcing support division bars 3 are further arranged in the cavity of the plate members 1, sleeve penetrating cavity holes 11 for the sleeve penetrating locking plate mechanisms 2 to penetrate are further formed in the cavity of the plate members 1 between the reinforcing support division bars 3 and the reinforcing support division bars 3, and lock pin holes 31 are further respectively arranged on the reinforcing support division bars 3 on two sides of the sleeve penetrating cavity holes 11, namely as shown in the upper right corner in fig. 1.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, each of the penetrating locking plate mechanisms 2 is composed of a hollow plate body 21, a plurality of lock pins 22 disposed on the side of the hollow plate body 21, and an operating lever 23 disposed in the hollow plate body 21 and extending out or retracting into the hollow plate body 21 by operating each of the lock pins 22, and each of the lock pins 22 is disposed to extend out of the side of the hollow plate body 21 by operating the operating lever 23, that is, as shown in the lower side portion of fig. 4, in a state when the plates 1 are locked together; or each lock pin 22 is set to retreat into the side of the hollow sheet material body 21 under the operation of the operation lever 23, that is, as shown in the upper side portion in fig. 4, this state is the unlocked state; at this time, the threading locking plate mechanism 2 can be conveniently threaded into the threading cavity holes 11 of the plates 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the plate members 1 are arranged side by side, the penetrating locking plate mechanisms 2 are respectively penetrated and sleeved in the penetrating cavity holes 11 of the plate members 1, and by rotating the control rods 23 of the penetrating locking plate mechanisms 2, the locking pins 22 on the penetrating locking plate mechanisms 2 are correspondingly locked into the locking pin holes 31, so that the plate members 1 are locked and spliced into an integral large plate body, namely, as shown in the left part of fig. 1.

In order to make the locking structure of the threading locking plate mechanism 2 have the advantages of simplicity, easy implementation, reliable locking and the like, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a plurality of conical bodies 24 are further arranged on the operating rod 23, an operating block 25 is further connected to the tail of the lock pin 22, and a return spring 28 is further arranged between the operating block 25 and the lock pin 22; the control block 25 is further provided with a long through hole 251 and a tapered long cavity 252 arranged together with the long through hole 251, the control rod 23 is sleeved in the long through hole 251, and a tapered tip part 241 arranged on the tapered body 24 correspondingly abuts against the cavity edge of the tapered long cavity 252; two ends of the control rod 23 are respectively provided with a positioning block 26, one positioning block 26 of the two positioning blocks 26 is also provided with a screw hole 261, and the other positioning block 26 of the two positioning blocks 26 is also provided with a rod hole 262; an external thread screwing part 231 is further arranged at one end of the operating rod 23, and the external thread screwing part 231 is screwed with the screw hole 261; the other end of the control rod 23 is further provided with an inner hexagonal key hole 232, and the other end of the control rod 23 is sleeved in the rod hole 262.

When the hexagonal key is used to rotate the inner hexagonal key hole 232 to rotate the operating rod 23, the operating block 25 is driven to advance and displace at a larger distance when the conical tip portion 241 of the conical body 24 slides to the bottom of the conical long cavity 252, thereby pulling the locking pin 22 to retreat into the hollow plate body 21, as shown in the upper left part of fig. 4. On the contrary, as shown in the lower right part of fig. 7, when the tapered tip 241 of the tapered body 24 slides to the cavity edge of the tapered long cavity 252, the operation block 25 is displaced backward at a larger distance, and the lock pin 22 is pushed to extend to the outer side of the hollow plate body 21 by the elastic force of the return spring 28. Due to the fact that the locking pin 22 is moved by the matching of the threaded rotating structure and the conical horizontal moving structure, conversion from rotation to horizontal movement is achieved in the process, when the locking pin 22 is under the action of external force, crops cannot be turned, the operating rod 23 cannot be rotated, and locking firmness of the locking pin is guaranteed. In addition, the lock pin 22 is only used for being clamped into the lock pin hole 41 to play a role in transverse limiting, so that the hollow plate body 21 can penetrate and fix the plates 1, the external force applied to the lock pin 22 in the longitudinal direction is basically zero, and the lock pin 22 can firmly lock the plates 1 and cannot fall off or loosen automatically.

In order to allow the cone 24 to be easily and reliably mounted on the control rod 23 and to be easily manufactured and processed, as shown in fig. 5, a through hole 242 penetrating the whole of the cone 24 is further provided on an end surface of the cone 24, a fixing screw hole 243 penetrating to the through hole 242 is further provided on a side surface of the cone 24, a fixing recess 233 is correspondingly provided on a surface of the control rod 23, the cone 24 is inserted into the control rod 23 through the through hole 242, and the cone 24 is fixedly mounted on the control rod 23 by locking a countersunk head screw 244 with an inner hexagon into the fixing recess 233 from the fixing screw hole 243.

In order to further optimize the assembly structure of the penetrating locking plate mechanism 2, and to facilitate the processing and assembly, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the hollow plate body 21 is composed of a bottom plate 211 and a face cover plate 212 having a concave cavity, a plurality of integrally formed partition plates 213 are further provided in the concave cavity of the bottom plate 211, a locking pin cavity 214 is further formed at the outermost position in the concave cavity of the bottom plate 211, a plurality of pin holes 216 penetrating to the locking pin cavity 214 are further provided on the side edge of the bottom plate 211, the locking pin 22 horizontally and horizontally lies in the locking pin cavity 214, and the front end of the locking pin 22 penetrates through the pin hole 216, that is, as shown in fig. 3 and 4. On the basis, a control block cavity 215 is further formed in the concave cavity of the bottom plate 211 beside the lock pin cavity 214, a transverse limiting notch 217 is further formed in the control block cavity 215, the control block 25 horizontally and transversely lies in the control block cavity 215, and the rear end of the control block 25 is nested in the transverse limiting notch 217; a connecting rod 27 is connected between the front end of the operating block 25 and the rear end of the lock pin 22, and the connecting rod 27 crosses between the lock pin cavity 214 and the operating block cavity 215. The connecting rod 27 is further sleeved with a return spring 28, one end of the return spring 28 abuts against the tail end of the lock pin 22, and the other end of the return spring 28 abuts against the cavity wall of the lock pin cavity 214.

In order to assemble the bottom plate 211 and the face cover 212 together simply and efficiently, as shown in fig. 2, the partition 213 of the bottom plate 211 is further provided with a forward hook 2131, the inner side of the face cover 212 is correspondingly provided with a reverse hook 2121, and the face cover 212 is assembled with the bottom plate 211 by fastening the reverse hook 2121 and the forward hook 2131.

In order to easily, reliably and quickly attach the positioning block 26 between the bottom plate 211 and the end surface of the surface cover 212, as shown in fig. 6, the spacer 213 between the bottom plate 211 and the end surface of the surface cover 212 is further provided with a locking notch 218, the positioning block 26 is correspondingly provided with a locking protrusion 263, and the positioning block 26 is attached between the bottom plate 211 and the end surface of the surface cover 212 by the locking protrusion 263 being fitted into the locking notch 218, as shown in fig. 3.

The technical scheme of the utility model, can be with making various building materials or house product, for example figure 6 and figure 7 show, produce the prefab with the special-shaped form with plate 1, just can splice and assemble out furniture chair product. At this time, in order to make the side surfaces at the two ends of the furniture chair more beautiful, the special-shaped end surface buckle plates 4 are generally prefabricated and buckled on the side surfaces at the two ends of the furniture chair so as to shield the internal structure, so that the appearance of the product is cleaner and more beautiful. For another example, as shown in fig. 8, by manufacturing the plate member 1 into a shape similar to a square frame, a furniture cabinet product can be assembled in a manner similar to that shown in fig. 1 and 7. At the moment, a back plate is required to be arranged on the back of the furniture cabinet, and an annular flange 5 is also required to be arranged on the side edge of the front end of the furniture cabinet; on the front end face of the furniture cabinet, an upper drawer 6, a cabinet door 7 and the like can be arranged as required, and the bottom of the furniture cabinet can be also provided with supporting legs 8 and the like. Similarly, door products can also be assembled by splicing, such as shown in fig. 9; or assembled as a flooring product, such as shown in fig. 10, and so forth.

The above description of the structural solution is an embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but it does not represent a limitation to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention. It should be noted here that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, all belonging to the protection scope of the present invention, and all falling into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a structure is assembled to plate that can relapse harmless dismouting and swiftly assemble which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of plate members (1) and a plurality of penetrating locking plate mechanisms (2), wherein

Each plate (1) is a hollow structure plate body with symmetrical side surfaces which are communicated with each other, a plurality of reinforcing support division bars (3) are further arranged in a cavity of each plate (1), sleeve penetrating cavity holes (11) for the sleeve penetrating locking plate mechanisms (2) to penetrate are further formed in the cavity of each plate (1) between the reinforcing support division bars (3) and the reinforcing support division bars (3), and lock pin holes (31) are further respectively arranged on the reinforcing support division bars (3) on the two sides of each sleeve penetrating cavity hole (11);

each penetrating locking plate mechanism (2) is respectively composed of a hollow plate body (21), a plurality of lock pins (22) arranged on the side edge of the hollow plate body (21), and a control rod (23) which is arranged in the hollow plate body (21) and is used for operating the lock pins (22) to extend out or retract, wherein each lock pin (22) is arranged on the side edge of the hollow plate body (21) under the operation of the control rod (23), or each lock pin (22) is arranged in the side edge of the hollow plate body (21) under the operation of the control rod (23);

the plates (1) are arranged side by side, the penetrating locking plate mechanisms (2) are respectively penetrated and sleeved in the penetrating cavity holes (11) of the plates (1), and the control rods (23) of the penetrating locking plate mechanisms (2) are rotated to enable the locking pins (22) on the penetrating locking plate mechanisms (2) to be correspondingly locked in the locking pin holes (31) so as to lock and splice the plates (1) into an integral large plate body (4).

2. The plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the control rod (23) is also provided with a plurality of conical bodies (24), the tail part of the lock pin (22) is also connected with a control block (25), and a return spring (28) is also arranged between the control block (25) and the lock pin (22); the control block (25) is also provided with a long through hole (251) and a conical long cavity (252) which is arranged together with the long through hole (251), the control rod (23) is sleeved in the long through hole (251), and a conical tip part (241) arranged on the conical body (24) is correspondingly propped against the cavity edge of the conical long cavity (252); two ends of the control rod (23) are respectively provided with a positioning block (26), one positioning block (26) of the two positioning blocks (26) is also provided with a screw hole (261), and the other positioning block (26) of the two positioning blocks (26) is also provided with a rod hole (262); an external thread screwing part (231) is further arranged at one end of the control rod (23), and the external thread screwing part (231) is screwed with the screw hole (261); the other end of the operating rod (23) is also provided with an inner hexagonal key hole (232), and the other end of the operating rod (23) is sleeved in the rod hole (262).

3. The plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled according to claim 2, wherein: the hollow plate body (21) is composed of a bottom plate (211) with a concave cavity and a face cover plate (212), a plurality of integrally formed partition plates (213) are further arranged in the concave cavity of the bottom plate (211), a lock pin cavity (214) is further formed at the outermost position in the concave cavity of the bottom plate (211), a plurality of pin holes (216) penetrating through the lock pin cavity (214) are further formed in the side edge of the bottom plate (211), the lock pin (22) horizontally and horizontally lies in the lock pin cavity (214), and the front end of the lock pin (22) penetrates through the pin holes (216).

4. The plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled according to claim 3, wherein: a control block cavity (215) is further formed in the concave cavity of the bottom plate (211) beside the lock pin cavity (214), a transverse limiting notch (217) is further formed in the control block cavity (215), the control block (25) horizontally and transversely lies in the control block cavity (215), and the rear end of the control block (25) is nested in the transverse limiting notch (217); a connecting rod (27) is connected between the front end of the control block (25) and the tail end of the lock pin (22), and the connecting rod (27) penetrates through a space between the lock pin cavity (214) and the control block cavity (215).

5. The plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled according to claim 4, wherein: the reset spring (28) is sleeved on the connecting rod (27), one end of the reset spring (28) is propped against the tail end of the lock pin (22), and the other end of the reset spring (28) is propped against the cavity wall of the lock pin cavity (214).

6. The plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled according to claim 3, wherein: the partition plate piece (213) of the bottom plate (211) is further provided with a forward hook part (2131), the inner side surface of the face cover plate (212) is further correspondingly provided with a reverse hook part (2121), and the face cover plate (212) is assembled with the bottom plate (211) through buckling of the reverse hook part (2121) and the forward hook part (2131).

7. The plate assembling structure capable of being repeatedly disassembled and assembled without damage and quickly assembled according to claim 3, wherein: the partition plate component (213) between the bottom plate (211) and the end face of the face cover plate (212) is further provided with a clamping notch (218), the positioning block (26) is correspondingly provided with a clamping convex part (263), and the positioning block (26) is installed between the bottom plate (211) and the end face of the face cover plate (212) by embedding the clamping convex part (263) and the clamping notch (218).