Assembled timber structure building envelope
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building enclosure equipment technical field, concretely relates to assembled timber structure building enclosure.
Background
With the improvement of living water quality of people, the tourism and leisure become the best choice for modern people to regulate life and relax mood. In order to provide better living experience for passengers, the existing travel accommodation not only finds breakthrough and improvement in the aspects of green environmental protection, comfort, beauty and the like, but also pays great attention to living safety. The building with the wood structure is environment-friendly, comfortable, attractive and attractive. However, the building outer wall body made of the wood structure has the problems of inflammability and easy moth-eating, and meanwhile, when the wood building is arranged in some extremely cold areas, the heat-preservation and cold-resistance performance of the building outer wall body is relatively poor.
In order to solve the above problems, people have started to install maintenance devices around the wooden structure building for protection. However, the existing maintenance device is generally fixedly connected to the outer side of the building wall and cannot be separated from the wall in time. When an external disaster such as a fire disaster occurs, it is impossible to secure the safety of the building body by separating the maintenance device from the building. If the application date is 2019-04-04, the application number is CN201920450050.8, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting piece through the combined action of the connecting piece, the bolt, the gasket, the threaded hole, the nut and the mounting plate in the novel building outer wall structure and heat preservation integrated plate, and the composite outer template is fixedly connected with the basic layer wall. The above design still has the problem that the peripheral sheath is difficult to be separated from the building main body rapidly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an assembled timber structure building envelope, the device simple to operate to can in time separate with the building subject fast.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an assembled timber structure building envelope device, includes outside fender body and building wall, its characterized in that, outside fender body sets up in the building wall outside through flexible subassembly, flexible subassembly sets up to the telescopic subassembly of formula of cutting of fork.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, flexible subassembly includes yoke support group and two sets of connecting seats, and is two sets of the connecting seat passes through yoke support group and connects, yoke support group is including articulated shaft one and two sets of support arms, and is two sets of the support arm is articulated mutually through articulated shaft one.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, two sets of the yoke support group that sets up side by side through the multiunit between the connecting seat is organized and is connected, the multiunit each corresponding tip of yoke support group all is articulated through articulated shaft two phase.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, hinge hole and spout have respectively been seted up in the both ends punishment of connecting seat, the expansion end of yoke frame group is slided and is located in the spout, the hinge end of yoke frame group articulates and sets up in hinge hole.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, two sets of the connecting seat sets up relatively, wherein a set of the one end that the hinge hole was seted up to the connecting seat corresponds the one end that the spout was seted up to another group of connecting seat.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, still be connected with drive assembly on the yoke support group, drive assembly is used for driving articulated shaft two and moves in the spout.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, the expansion end of yoke support group is passed through the telescopic shaft and is slided and locate in the spout.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, the telescopic shaft includes two sets of joint end shafts, adjusts and hangs cover and locking screw, and is two sets of joint end shaft symmetry respectively locates the both ends of adjusting the cover of hanging soon, locking screw locates respectively soon on the lateral wall that is close to both ends on adjusting the cover of hanging.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, it slowly puts the ware still to be fixed with the rope on the yoke support group, the rope that the rope slowly put the ware stretches to draw the end and connects on the outside keeps off the body.
The utility model discloses in, it is further, the resettlement groove has been seted up on the outside fender body, the degree of depth in resettlement groove is not less than the distance between two sets of connecting seat bottoms when the flexible subassembly contracts completely.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a device can in time separate outside fender body and building wall as required through setting up flexible subassembly between outside fender body and the building wall outside, can in time separate outside fender body when the outside conflagration breaing out from this and prevent that the conflagration from stretching to building subject fast.
In addition, will install the connecting seat and the yoke stake set of installing on the outside fender body through the telescopic shaft and be connected the installation, adjust the length that the joint end axle that hangs the cover and can adjust both ends at will through rotating stretches out, steerable yoke stake set and the connected state of connecting seat from this, when the disconnection, outside fender can drive the connecting seat and rotate around articulated shaft two of the other end together and fall, and the outside and the ground contact of the outside fender body of the back of falling completely can help quick fire extinguishing. Meanwhile, a rope releasing device is further arranged, the releasing speed of the external blocking body can be controlled through the rope releasing device, and the situation that the external blocking body is damaged due to too high releasing speed can be prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-scissor jack assembly mounted to an outer barrier.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the telescoping assembly.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the telescoping assembly.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the retractable assembly on the external baffle and the building wall.
Fig. 5 is a sectional structure diagram of the telescopic shaft.
In the drawings: 1. an outer barrier; 10. a placing groove; 11. plugging and unplugging the slots; 2. a telescoping assembly; 21. a connecting seat; 210. a chute; 211. a hinge hole; 22. a support arm; 220. a containing groove; 23. a first hinge shaft; 24. a second hinge shaft; 25. a drive assembly; 3. building a wall body; 41. adjusting the suspension sleeve; 42. clamping the end shaft; 43. locking the screw; 5. rope buffer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example one
Please refer to fig. 1 to 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an assembly type wood structure building enclosure device, which includes an external baffle 1 and a building wall 3, wherein the external baffle 1 is disposed outside the building wall 3 through a telescopic assembly 2, and the telescopic assembly 2 is a cross-cut telescopic assembly. Through the telescopic subassembly of formula of cutting to the fork, can separate outside baffle 1 and building wall 3 as required, and the telescopic subassembly of formula of cutting to the fork simple structure, occupation space is less.
The telescopic assembly 2 comprises a fork arm support set and two groups of connecting seats 21, and the two groups of connecting seats 21 are connected through the fork arm support set. The fork arm support group comprises a first hinge shaft 23 and two groups of supporting arms 22, and the two groups of supporting arms 22 are hinged through the first hinge shaft 23. The intermediate position of two sets of support arms 22 is connected through articulated shaft 23, and two sets of support arms 22 are the X type and distribute, and the size of the interval between two sets of connecting seats 21 is being controlled to the size of the contained angle between two sets of support arms 22.
Two sets of connecting seats 21 are connected through a plurality of sets of fork arm support sets arranged in parallel, and the corresponding end parts of the plurality of sets of fork arm support sets are hinged through a second hinge shaft 24. Through setting up multiunit yoke group side by side, the tip that corresponds each support arm 22 in each yoke group is articulated mutually through two 24 articulated shafts again, can form the yoke group of strenghthened type, and this setting can improve the intensity and the bearing capacity of whole flexible subassembly 2, can bear the outside that has bigger weight and keep off body 1 from this, and the compound more sub-layers provide probably in order to reach more protective effect when also keeping off body 1 preparation for the outside from this.
Hinge hole 211 and spout 210 have respectively been seted up at the both ends punishment of connecting seat 21, the expansion end of yoke support group is slided and is located in spout 210, the articulated end of yoke support group articulates and sets up in hinge hole 211. The movable end of the yoke bracket set disposed in the sliding groove 210 through the hinge shaft two 24 slides in the sliding groove 210 along with the hinge shaft two 24, and since the other end of the yoke bracket set is hinged to the connection seat 21, the opening and closing angles of the two sets of the support arms 22 hinged together when the hinge shaft two 24 slides will change. Each set of support arms 22 is provided with a receiving slot 220, so that the retractable assembly 2 can be retracted to a smaller volume when closed.
Two sets of the connecting bases 21 are disposed oppositely, wherein one end of one set of the connecting bases 21, which is provided with the hinge hole 211, corresponds to one end of the other set of the connecting bases 21, which is provided with the sliding slot 210. Through setting up two sets of connecting seat 21 relatively to the one end that hinge hole 211 that a set of connecting seat 21 was seted up corresponds the mode of setting up of the one end that spout 210 was seted up to another set of connecting seat 21, can produce certain dislocation effect when two sets of connecting seats 21 are opening on the length direction of connecting seat 21. Therefore, in actual installation and use, the telescopic assembly 2 can be installed between the building wall body 3 and the external baffle body 1 according to the standard that the length direction of the telescopic assembly is consistent with the vertical direction, and a group of connecting seats 21 which can move upwards in a certain direction after being opened are needed to be installed at one end of the external baffle body 1, so that the external baffle body 1 can not only move outwards in a translation manner but also move upwards in the translation process after the telescopic assembly 2 is opened. Therefore, in the process of opening the external blocking body 1, the ground bulge can be prevented from blocking the external blocking body 1 due to upward displacement, the bottom of the external blocking body 1 in the process of rotating and falling down cannot interfere with the ground to cause friction, and in addition, when the telescopic assembly 2 is installed, the upper end of the external blocking body 1 in the process of opening cannot interfere with other fixed parts of a house.
The fork arm support set is also connected with a driving component 25, and the driving component 25 is used for driving the second hinge shaft 24 to move in the sliding groove 210. The driving component 25 can be set as a hydraulic telescopic rod or an electric push rod, one end of the driving component 25 is hinged inside the connecting seat 21 installed on one side of the building wall 3, the output end of the driving component 25 is hinged on the second connecting shaft which is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 210, and the second connecting shaft 24 is driven by the output end of the driving component 25 to move in the sliding groove 210 so as to drive the telescopic component 2 to open and close.
A rope buffer device 5 is further fixed on the fork arm support group, and a rope stretching end of the rope buffer device 5 is connected to the external blocking body 1. The rope buffer 5 can be fixed on the supporting arm 22 near one side of the external baffle 1, and the installation position is near one end of the second hinge shaft 24 in the sliding groove 210, therefore, after the hinge shaft in the sliding groove 210 is pulled out, the external baffle 1 can rotate around the second hinge shaft 24 at the other side to be laid down, the tensioning rope in the rope buffer 5 is pulled out in the laying process, the falling speed of the external baffle 1 is limited, the damage caused by the collision between the external baffle 1 and the ground due to the too fast falling speed can be prevented, when the external baffle 1 catches fire, the external baffle 1 can be laid down to enable the outer side surface to be attached to the ground, and the contact with oxygen can be reduced to help to extinguish the fire.
The rope buffer 5 is a buffer used in the prior art, such as in fire rescue, and thus will not be described in detail.
The outer blocking body 1 is provided with a placement groove 10, and the depth of the placement groove 10 is not less than the distance between the bottoms of the two groups of connecting seats 21 when the telescopic assembly 2 is completely contracted. Can hug closely the inside wall of outside fender body 1 to building wall 3's lateral wall under the drive of flexible subassembly 2 through this setting, in order to strengthen the laminating degree, can paste flexible sealing cushion in the inboard of outside fender body 1. Meanwhile, a plugging groove 11 is formed in the side wall of the external blocking body 1, the plugging groove 11 is communicated with the installation groove 10, and the hinge shaft II 24 which is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 210 can be conveniently pulled out from the outer side of the external blocking body 1 through the arrangement of the plugging groove 11.
Example two
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that the second hinge shaft 24 connecting the movable end of the yoke bracket set and the sliding chute 210 is replaced by a telescopic shaft, and the insertion and extraction groove 11 on the side wall of the outer blocking body 1 is removed.
As shown in fig. 5, the telescopic shaft includes two sets of clamping end shafts 42, an adjusting suspension sleeve 41 and locking screws 43, the two sets of clamping end shafts 42 are symmetrically and rotatably disposed at two ends of the adjusting suspension sleeve 41 through threaded connection, and the two sets of locking screws 43 are respectively and rotatably disposed on outer side walls, close to the two ends, of the adjusting suspension sleeve 41. The clamping shaft ends arranged at two ends in a rotating mode can be retracted synchronously by rotating the adjusting suspension sleeve 41, so that the clamping shaft ends can be separated from the sliding groove 210, the external baffle body 1 can rotate around the second hinge shaft 24 at the other side, and in addition, the relative rotation between the clamping end shaft 42 and the adjusting suspension sleeve 41 is limited by the locking screw 43 to prevent the clamping shaft ends from slipping from the sliding groove 210 in normal working.
In the embodiment, the plugging groove 11 can be prevented from being formed in the side wall of the external baffle body 1, so that the integrity of the outer side surface of the external baffle body 1 can be ensured, and the heat preservation and protection performance of the external baffle body is improved.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, adjusting each component by a worker to be in a normal working state, planning the installation position of the connecting seat 21 on the outer side of the building wall body 3, then keeping the telescopic component 2 in an open state, fixing the connecting seat 21 installed on one side of the external baffle body 1 in the placing groove 10, then removing the hinged shaft II 24 in the sliding groove 210 on one side of the placing groove 10, then fixing the connecting seat 21 on the other side on the building wall body 3 at a preset position after rotating for a certain angle, after the fixing is finished, rotating and lifting the external baffle body 1, then inserting the hinged shaft II 24 which is pulled out before back to the original position, then connecting the driving component 25 with the external control component and debugging to be in a normal working state, and at this time, completing the installation.
Then, control drive assembly 25 action through the control assembly, drive the closure of yoke support group again, drive outside baffle 1 from this and be close to building wall 3, until flexible sealed gasket is compressed to the output of drive assembly 25 and stops removing and the latched position after laminating with building wall 3 completely, accomplish outside baffle 1 this moment and play the protection and keep warm effect, when needs are separated, carry out the motion opposite when contracting by control assembly control drive assembly 25's output and can push away outside baffle 1 from building wall 3 outside.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.