CN211690777U - Heat-insulating air film structure without cold bridge - Google Patents
Heat-insulating air film structure without cold bridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN211690777U CN211690777U CN201922163694.1U CN201922163694U CN211690777U CN 211690777 U CN211690777 U CN 211690777U CN 201922163694 U CN201922163694 U CN 201922163694U CN 211690777 U CN211690777 U CN 211690777U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a heat preservation air film structure of no cold bridge. The heat preservation air film structure without the cold bridge comprises: an outer film; the middle layer film is positioned between the outer layer film and the ground, the middle layer film is provided with a plurality of first welding positions, the plurality of first welding positions are arranged at intervals, the middle layer film is welded on the outer layer film at the first welding positions, heat preservation spaces are formed between every two adjacent first welding positions by the middle layer film and the outer layer film, the heat preservation spaces are multiple, and cold bridges are formed at the first welding positions by the middle layer film and the outer layer film; a plurality of heat preservation layer films are arranged in each heat preservation space; the inner layer film is positioned between the middle layer film and the ground, the inner layer film and the first welding position are arranged at intervals to form a thermal insulation gap between the inner layer film and the ground, and at least one part of the inner layer film is connected with the middle layer film. The utility model provides an among the prior art gas film structure have the problem of cold bridge.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas film building equipment technical field particularly, relates to a heat preservation gas film structure of no cold bridge.
Background
At present, in common air film buildings, the main structure of an air film consists of an inner film and an outer film, the tearing strength is usually concerned when the material of the outer film is selected, and the inner film can meet the basic service performance and decoration. The heat-insulating layer is added between the inner film and the outer film, so that heat loss at the welding position of the inner film and the outer film is extremely fast, and the heat-insulating property is poor.
That is, the prior art air film structure has a cold bridge problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a thermal insulation air film structure without cold bridge to solve the problem of cold bridge existing in the air film structure in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a thermal insulation gas film structure without a cold bridge, comprising: an outer film; the middle layer film is positioned between the outer layer film and the ground, the middle layer film is provided with a plurality of first welding positions, the plurality of first welding positions are arranged at intervals, the middle layer film is welded on the outer layer film at the first welding positions, heat preservation spaces are formed between every two adjacent first welding positions by the middle layer film and the outer layer film, the heat preservation spaces are multiple, and cold bridges are formed at the first welding positions by the middle layer film and the outer layer film; a plurality of heat preservation layer films are arranged in each heat preservation space; the inner layer film is positioned between the middle layer film and the ground, the inner layer film and the first welding position are arranged at intervals to form a thermal insulation gap between the inner layer film and the ground, and at least one part of the inner layer film is connected with the middle layer film.
Furthermore, two ends of each heat preservation layer film are connected with two adjacent first welding positions.
Furthermore, the inner layer film is one, the inner layer film is provided with a plurality of second welding positions, the plurality of second welding positions are arranged at intervals, the inner layer film is welded on the middle layer film at the second welding positions, and the first welding positions and the second welding positions are arranged in a staggered mode.
Further, the distance between the second welding position and the first welding positions on two adjacent sides of the second welding position is equal; and/or one or more cold bridges are arranged between two adjacent second welding positions.
Furthermore, the number of the intermediate layer films is multiple, the multiple intermediate layer films are arranged at intervals, one end of each intermediate layer film, which is connected with the outer layer film, is a first welding position, and the other end of each intermediate layer film is connected with the inner layer film.
Furthermore, the inner layer film is one, the inner layer film is provided with a plurality of second welding positions, the plurality of second welding positions are arranged at intervals, the middle layer film is further provided with a plurality of connecting structures, each first welding position extends downwards to form at least one connecting structure, and the second welding positions are connected with the lower ends of the connecting structures.
Furthermore, a plurality of first welding positions, a plurality of second welding positions and a plurality of connecting structures are connected in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
Further, the length of the connecting structure is greater than or equal to 5 cm and less than or equal to 10 cm.
Furthermore, the inner layer films are arranged in sequence along the arrangement direction of the first welding positions, two ends of each inner layer film are welded on the middle layer film, and each inner layer film is at least coated with one cold bridge.
Further, the reflectance of the inner layer film is equal to or higher than the reflectance of the intermediate layer film.
Use the technical scheme of the utility model, the heat preservation gas film structure of no cold bridge includes outer membrane, intermediate layer membrane, heat preservation rete membrane and inner membrane, intermediate layer membrane is located between outer membrane and the ground, intermediate layer membrane has first welding position, first welding position is a plurality of, a plurality of first welding position intervals set up, intermediate layer membrane welds on outer membrane at first welding position department, intermediate layer membrane and outer membrane form the heat preservation space between two adjacent first welding positions, the heat preservation space is a plurality of, intermediate layer membrane and outer membrane form the cold bridge at first welding position department; a plurality of heat preservation layer films are arranged in each heat preservation space; the inner layer film is arranged between the middle layer film and the ground, the inner layer film and the first welding position are arranged at intervals to form a thermal insulation gap between the inner layer film and the first welding position, and at least one part of the inner layer film is connected with the middle layer film.
Through setting up the heat preservation tunic on the heat preservation tunic structure of no cold bridge, can completely cut off the outside cold air of the heat preservation tunic structure of no cold bridge, reduced the heat exchange of tunic space and outside to reduce losing of heat in the tunic space, make the tunic space more be convenient for maintain comfortable temperature, reduced the heat exchange simultaneously and can also reduce electric power system's use, the energy saving. Because the middle layer film and the outer layer film are welded together and are welded at the first welding position, a heat preservation space for accommodating the heat preservation layer film can be formed between the middle layer film and the outer layer film. Because in first welding position department, outer rete and intermediate layer membrane direct contact, the heat exchange of gas film space and outside is great in first welding position department, and then make gas film space temperature scatter and disappear very fast, the inner film is located between intermediate layer membrane and the ground, and set up with first welding position interval, it separates the clearance to make to form between inner film and the first welding position, make the outside cold air of the heat preservation gas film structure of no cold bridge can directly carry out the heat exchange with the hot air in gas film space, greatly increased the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation gas film structure of no cold bridge.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a partial schematic structural view of a thermal insulation air film structure without a cold bridge according to a first embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 2 shows a schematic partial structural view of a thermal insulation air film structure without a cold bridge according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. an outer film; 20. an intermediate layer film; 21. a first welding position; 30. a heat-insulating layer film; 40. an inner layer film; 41. and a second welding position.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
It is noted that, unless otherwise indicated, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
In the present application, where the contrary is not intended, the use of directional words such as "upper, lower, top and bottom" is generally with respect to the orientation shown in the drawings, or with respect to the component itself in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational direction; likewise, for ease of understanding and description, "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the components themselves, but the above directional words are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to solve the problem that there is the cold bridge in the air film structure among the prior art, the utility model provides a heat preservation air film structure of no cold bridge.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cold bridge-free heat preservation gas film structure comprises an outer layer film 10, an intermediate layer film 20, a heat preservation layer film 30 and an inner layer film 40, wherein the intermediate layer film 20 is located between the outer layer film 10 and the ground, the intermediate layer film 20 is provided with a plurality of first welding positions 21, the plurality of first welding positions 21 are arranged at intervals, the intermediate layer film 20 is welded on the outer layer film 10 at the first welding positions 21, heat preservation spaces are formed between two adjacent first welding positions 21 by the intermediate layer film 20 and the outer layer film 10, the heat preservation spaces are multiple, and cold bridges are formed at the first welding positions 21 by the intermediate layer film 20 and the outer layer film 10; a plurality of heat preservation layer films 30 are arranged, and the heat preservation space is internally provided with the heat preservation layer film 30; the inner film 40 is located between the middle film 20 and the ground, the inner film 40 is spaced apart from the first welding site 21 to form a thermal insulation gap therebetween, and at least a portion of the inner film 40 is connected to the middle film 20.
Through set up heat preservation tunic 30 on the heat preservation tunic structure of no cold bridge, can completely cut off the outside cold air of the heat preservation tunic structure of no cold bridge, reduced the heat exchange of air film space with the outside to reduce losing of heat in the air film space, the air film space of being convenient for maintains at comfortable temperature, has reduced the heat exchange simultaneously and can also reduce electric power system's use, the energy saving. Because the intermediate layer film 20 and the outer layer film 10 are welded together at the first welding position 21, a heat preservation space for accommodating the heat preservation layer film 30 can be formed between the intermediate layer film 20 and the outer layer film 10. Because in first welding position 21 department, outer membrane 10 and intermediate layer membrane 20 direct contact, in first welding position 21 department, the gas film space is great with outside heat exchange, and then make the gas film space temperature lose very fast, inner membrane 40 is located between intermediate layer membrane 20 and the ground, and with first welding position 21 interval setting, make and form the heat-insulating clearance between inner membrane 40 and the first welding position 21, make the outside cold air of the heat preservation gas film structure of no cold bridge can directly carry out the heat exchange with the hot-air in gas film space, greatly increased the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation gas film structure of no cold bridge.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, both ends of each insulation film 30 are connected to two adjacent first welding sites 21. The arrangement can increase the heat-insulating layer film 30 to isolate the heat exchange between the intermediate layer film 20 and the outer layer film 10 as much as possible, greatly increase the heat-insulating property of the heat-insulating gas film structure without cold bridges, and ensure that the heat-insulating gas film structure without cold bridges is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the second welding position 41 is equidistant from the first welding positions 21 on two adjacent sides. This arrangement facilitates welding of the second welding sites 41 to the interlayer film 20 with equal distances between the respective second welding sites 41. Or, the second welding positions 41 are welded at the middle positions between the two adjacent first welding positions 21, so that a cold bridge is arranged between the two adjacent second welding positions 41, the heat exchange of the heat-insulating air film structure without the cold bridge at the cold bridge is reduced, and the heat-insulating performance of the heat-insulating air film structure without the cold bridge is greatly improved.
Specifically, the reflectance of the inner film 40 is equal to or higher than the reflectance of the intermediate film 20. The middle layer film 20 and the inner layer film 40 are both high-reflectivity materials, which can reduce the heat loss to 60% of the original film, so that the heat in the cold-bridge-free heat-insulating air film structure cannot be easily conducted through the film materials. Even if part of heat is conducted through the reflecting film material, the heat loss of the heat insulation layer film 30 can be greatly reduced, and therefore the overall heat insulation performance of the air film is improved. The reflectivity of the inner layer film 40 is larger than that of the middle layer film 20, so that the temperature transmitted to the middle layer film 20 can be reduced, the heat exchange of the air film space can be further reduced, and the heat insulation performance of the air film structure is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the inner film 40 has one inner film 40, the inner film 40 has a plurality of second welding positions 41, the plurality of second welding positions 41 are arranged at intervals, the inner film 40 is welded to the intermediate film 20 at the second welding positions 41, and the first welding positions 21 and the second welding positions 41 are arranged in a staggered manner. The inner layer film 40 is arranged in such a way that the inner layer film cannot be welded to the first welding position 21, so that a heat insulation gap is formed between the inner layer film 40 and the first welding position 21, and the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation gas film structure without a cold bridge is ensured.
The heat preservation performance of the air film structure in the embodiment is improved by 5% compared with that of other conventional air film structures, and the waste of energy is greatly reduced.
It should be noted that the material of the intermediate layer film 20 and the inner layer film 40 may be a PVC-based film.
Example two
The difference from the first embodiment is that the second welding position 41 has a different distance from the first welding positions 21 on two adjacent sides.
In the present embodiment, the second welding locations 41 are at different distances from the first welding locations 21 on both sides, and there are one or more cold bridges between two adjacent second welding locations 41. This arrangement also reduces heat transfer at the cold bridge, but the inner film 40 so formed is less aesthetically pleasing than the inner film 40 of example one.
EXAMPLE III
The difference from the first exemplary embodiment is that the second welding site 41 is not horizontally offset from the first welding site 21.
In this embodiment, the inner film 40 is one, the inner film 40 has a plurality of second welding positions 41, the plurality of second welding positions 41 are arranged at intervals, the intermediate film 20 further has a plurality of connecting structures, each of the first welding positions 21 extends downward to form at least one connecting structure, and the second welding positions 41 are connected to the lower ends of the connecting structures. Through set up connection structure on middle tunic 20, and then make second welding position 41 weld on connection structure, make first welding position 21 misplace in vertical direction with second welding position 41, and then make first welding position 21 can not be with second welding position 41 direct contact, make inner tunic 40 and first welding position 21 can not direct contact, form thermal-insulated clearance between inner tunic 40 and the first welding position 21 in order to guarantee, in order to reduce the heat exchange of the heat preservation gas film structure that does not have the cold bridge, guarantee the temperature in the gas film space.
Optionally, the plurality of first welding positions 21, the plurality of second welding positions 41 and the plurality of connecting structures are all connected in a one-to-one correspondence manner. This arrangement facilitates fabrication and welding of the interlayer film 20 and the inner film 40.
Of course, the number of the first welding locations 21, the second welding locations 41 and the connecting structures are different, but it is only necessary to ensure that the second welding locations 41 can be welded to the connecting structures.
Specifically, the length of the connecting structure is greater than or equal to 5 cm and less than or equal to 10 cm. The heat preservation performance of the heat preservation air film structure without the cold bridge is guaranteed, and meanwhile the cost and the weight of the heat preservation air film structure without the cold bridge are reduced as far as possible.
Example four
The difference from the embodiment is that the inner film 40 is not one but plural.
In this embodiment, the number of the inner films 40 is plural, the plural inner films 40 are sequentially arranged along the arrangement direction of the first welding positions 21, both ends of each inner film 40 are welded to the intermediate film 20, and each inner film 40 covers at least one cold bridge. The cold bridge can be limited in the heat insulation gap by the arrangement, and the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation air film structure without the cold bridge can be improved. Thus, the inner layer film 40 is not easy to install and cut, but is easy to store and transport.
EXAMPLE five
The difference from the first embodiment is that the intermediate layer film 20 is connected to the outer layer film 10 in a different manner.
As shown in fig. 2, the intermediate layer films 20 are provided in plural, the plural intermediate layer films 20 are provided at intervals, one end of each intermediate layer film 20 connected to the outer layer film 10 is a first welding site 21, and the other end of each intermediate layer film 20 is connected to the inner layer film 40. In this embodiment, the thermal insulation layer film 30 is located between the inner layer films 40, so that the inner layer films 40 and the outer layer films 10 are arranged at intervals, and cold bridges are reduced.
It is obvious that the above described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and it should be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a no cold bridge's heat preservation air film structure which characterized in that includes:
an outer layer film (10);
the middle layer film (20) is located between the outer layer film (10) and the ground, the middle layer film (20) is provided with a plurality of first welding positions (21), the first welding positions (21) are arranged at intervals, the middle layer film (20) is welded on the outer layer film (10) at the first welding positions (21), heat-insulating spaces are formed between every two adjacent first welding positions (21) by the middle layer film (20) and the outer layer film (10), the heat-insulating spaces are multiple, and cold bridges are formed at the first welding positions (21) by the middle layer film (20) and the outer layer film (10);
the heat-preservation layer films (30) are multiple, and the heat-preservation layer films (30) are arranged in the heat-preservation spaces;
inner layer membrane (40), inner layer membrane (40) are located intermediate layer membrane (20) with between the ground, inner layer membrane (40) with first welding position (21) interval sets up in order to form between the two and separate the warm clearance, just at least partly of inner layer membrane (40) with intermediate layer membrane (20) are connected.
2. The insulating gas film structure without cold bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that both ends of each insulating film (30) are connected with two adjacent first welding positions (21).
3. The cold bridge-free heat preservation gas film structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner film (40) is one, the inner film (40) has a second welding position (41), the second welding position (41) is a plurality of welding positions, the second welding positions (41) are arranged at intervals, the inner film (40) is welded on the middle film (20) at the second welding position (41), and the first welding position (21) and the second welding position (41) are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. The cold bridge-free insulating air film structure of claim 3,
the second welding position (41) is equal to the first welding position (21) on two adjacent sides; and/or
One or more cold bridges are arranged between two adjacent second welding positions (41).
5. The cold bridge-free heat preservation gas film structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the intermediate layer films (20) is multiple, the multiple intermediate layer films (20) are arranged at intervals, one end of each intermediate layer film (20) connected with the outer layer film (10) is the first welding position (21), and the other end of each intermediate layer film (20) is connected with the inner layer film (40).
6. The cold bridge-free heat preservation gas film structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner film (40) is one, the inner film (40) has a second welding position (41), the second welding position (41) is multiple, the multiple second welding positions (41) are arranged at intervals, the intermediate film (20) further has multiple connection structures, at least one connection structure extends downwards from each first welding position (21), and the second welding position (41) is connected with the lower end of the connection structure.
7. The cold-bridge-free heat-insulating air film structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first welding positions (21) and the second welding positions (41) are connected with the connecting structures in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
8. The cold bridge-free insulating air film structure of claim 6, wherein the connecting structure has a length of 5 cm or more and 10 cm or less.
9. The cold bridge-free heat preservation gas film structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner film (40) is a plurality of inner films, the inner films (40) are sequentially arranged along the arrangement direction of the first welding positions (21), two ends of each inner film (40) are welded on the middle film (20), and each inner film (40) covers at least one cold bridge.
10. The insulating gas film structure without cold bridge according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the reflectivity of the inner film (40) is equal to or greater than the reflectivity of the intermediate film (20).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922163694.1U CN211690777U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Heat-insulating air film structure without cold bridge |
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CN201922163694.1U CN211690777U (en) | 2019-12-05 | 2019-12-05 | Heat-insulating air film structure without cold bridge |
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Effective date of registration: 20220920 Address after: No. 985, Rujiadian Road, Industrial Park, Lianshi Town, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313013 Patentee after: ZHEJIANG YUEDUN ZHIZAO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: Room 201, building a, No.1 Qianwan 1st Road, Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone, Qianhai, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518027 Patentee before: Shenzhen yoton Technology Co.,Ltd. |