CN211690740U - Prefabricated bay window structure with integrated air conditioner position and building thereof - Google Patents
Prefabricated bay window structure with integrated air conditioner position and building thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN211690740U CN211690740U CN201922326304.8U CN201922326304U CN211690740U CN 211690740 U CN211690740 U CN 211690740U CN 201922326304 U CN201922326304 U CN 201922326304U CN 211690740 U CN211690740 U CN 211690740U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a prefabricated bay window structure with integration air conditioner position for install in the outer facade of building, prefabricated bay window structure includes a plurality of prefabricated bay windows of arranging the setting from top to bottom relatively along the outer facade of building, each prefabricated bay window includes first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component that the interval set up, the second prefabricated component is located under the first prefabricated component and forms the window opening of prefabricated bay window with first prefabricated component, two adjacent prefabricated bay windows are first bay window and second bay window respectively, the second bay window is located under the first bay window, the second prefabricated component of first bay window forms the air conditioner position with the first prefabricated component concatenation of second bay window. The utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window structure can collect air conditioner position and bay window as an organic whole, need not additionally to reserve the air conditioner position. Therefore, the glass curtain wall can be arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, the integrity and the attractiveness of the outer facade of the building can be ensured, and the outer facade form of the building is not single and rigid any more.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field especially relates to a prefabricated bay window structure with integration air conditioner position and building thereof.
Background
In residential buildings, a common bay window is a cast-in-place bay window, wherein the cast-in-place bay window is formed by casting reinforced concrete in situ with a building main body in the building construction process. However, the cast-in-place bay window has a long construction period and high construction cost, and the quality of the bay window is poor due to problems such as mold expansion, slurry leakage and unstable molding quality during construction.
In addition, the air conditioners used in most residential buildings at present are generally split air conditioners, and the air conditioner external units are generally arranged on the outer vertical surfaces of the buildings in a protruding mode, so that the air conditioner external unit positions for installing the air conditioner external units are generally required to be reserved on the outer vertical surfaces of the buildings. By adopting the mode, the shutter is additionally adopted to shield the air conditioner external unit, and the external vertical surface form of the building is restricted, so that the vertical surface form is single and stiff, and the appearance of the building becomes dull.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model discloses prefabricated bay window structure and building with integration air conditioner position can simplify the process of bay window and air conditioner position site operation for its site operation installation is more swift effective, but also can guarantee integrality, the aesthetic property of building outer facade.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a prefabricated bay window structure with integration air conditioner position for install in the outer facade of building, prefabricated bay window structure includes:
the prefabricated bay windows are arranged up and down relatively along the outer vertical surface of the building, each prefabricated bay window comprises a first prefabricated part and a second prefabricated part which are arranged at intervals, and the second prefabricated part is positioned right below the first prefabricated part and arranged at intervals with the first prefabricated part to form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window;
the two adjacent prefabricated bay windows are respectively a first bay window and a second bay window, the second bay window is positioned under the first bay window, and a second prefabricated part of the first bay window and a first prefabricated part of the second bay window are spliced to form an air conditioner position facing an outer vertical face opening of the building.
As an alternative implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, each of the first prefabricated elements includes a first portion extending along a horizontal direction of the facade of the building and a second portion extending vertically upward from the first portion;
each second prefabricated component comprises a third part and a fourth part, the third part extends in the horizontal direction of the outer facade of the building, the fourth part extends vertically downwards from the third part, the third part is arranged in parallel with the first part, the third part and the first part form the window hole of the prefabricated bay window, and the second part and the fourth part are positioned on the same side of the first part.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window further includes a plurality of first glass curtain walls and second glass curtain walls, each of one end of the first glass curtain walls is fixedly connected to the first portion, the other end of the first glass curtain walls extends downwards to cover the window opening, each of the second glass curtain walls extends downwards from the other end of the first glass curtain walls to the opening of the air conditioner position and covers the portion of the air conditioner position, the uncovered portion of the opening forms the air outlet of the air conditioner position.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window further includes a plurality of vertical curtain wall keels arranged at intervals, each of the vertical curtain wall keels includes a first keel portion and a second keel portion, the first keel portion is connected to and located below the first portion, and the first glass curtain wall is connected to the first keel portion;
the second keel part extends downwards from the first keel part to the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position, one surface, facing away from the outer vertical surface of the building, of the second keel part is connected to the third part, and the second glass curtain wall is connected to the second keel part.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a first embedded bar and two first embedded plates are embedded in the first portion, two ends of the first embedded bar are respectively connected to the two first embedded plates, one of the first embedded plates is located at the top of the first portion, the other of the first embedded plates is located at the bottom of the first portion, and the other of the first embedded plates is connected to the first keel portion;
a second embedded rod and two second embedded plates are embedded in the third part, the two second embedded plates are connected with the second keel part, two ends of the second embedded rod are respectively connected to the second embedded plates, one of the second embedded plates is located at the top of the third part, and the other second embedded plate is located at the bottom of the third part.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the length of the first pre-buried plate is greater than or equal to 200mm, the width of the first pre-buried plate is 130mm to 180mm, and the thickness of the first pre-buried plate is 80mm to 130 mm;
the length of the second embedded plate is greater than or equal to 200mm, the width of the second embedded plate is 130 mm-180 mm, and the thickness of the second embedded plate is 80 mm-130 mm.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a joint of the first glass curtain wall and the first keel portion near the first portion is provided with a waterproof structure.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window further includes a grille, and the grille cover is disposed at the air outlet.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the prefabricated bay window further includes a first decorative plate and a second decorative plate which are arranged at an interval, the first decorative plate is fixedly connected to the second glass curtain wall, and the second decorative plate is fixedly connected to the first portion;
the grid is located first decorative board reaches between the second decorative board, just the upside of grid connect in first decorative board, the downside of grid connect in the second decorative board.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the fourth portion of the first bay window is connected to the second portion of the second bay window, and a side surface of the fourth portion of the first bay window and a side surface of the second portion of the second bay window flush with each other to form a side wall surface of the air conditioner position, a bottom surface of the third portion of the first bay window is an upper wall surface of the air conditioner position, and a top surface of the first portion of the second bay window is a lower wall surface of the air conditioner position.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the side wall surface of the air conditioner station, the upper wall surface of the air conditioner station, and the lower wall surface of the air conditioner station are all coated with thermal insulation mortar.
As an optional implementation manner, in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is disposed to be inclined toward the opening of the air conditioner position.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a building, the building includes a building body and a prefabricated bay window structure as in the first aspect, the building body includes an outer facade of the building.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of prefabricated bay window structure with integration air conditioner position and building thereof, its prefabricated bay window structure can be for the prefabricated component structure, promptly, this prefabricated bay window structure can be prefabricated earlier in the mill, then transports to on-the-spot direct mount again. Compared with the traditional concrete cast-in-place type bay window, the prefabricated bay window of the embodiment has good structural integrity, and is beneficial to improving the quality of the bay window; and the process of site operation can be effectively simplified, and the efficiency of site operation is improved, so that the site operation and installation are more rapid and effective.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window includes first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component that the interval set up, when the prefabricated bay window of installation, can form the air conditioner position that is used for installing the outer machine of air conditioner between the two adjacent prefabricated bay windows, promptly the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window structure can collect air conditioner position and bay window as an organic whole, need not additionally to reserve the air conditioner position. Therefore, the glass curtain wall can be arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, the integrity and the attractiveness of the outer facade of the building can be ensured, and the outer facade form of the building is not single and rigid any more.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated bay window structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a-a of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated bay window provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at D;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at E;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 6 at F;
fig. 10 is an internal schematic view of the prefabricated bay window structure provided in the building facade according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish one device, element, or component from another (the specific nature and configuration may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or number of the indicated devices, elements, or components. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses prefabricated bay window structure and building with integration air conditioner position can collect air conditioner position and bay window as an organic whole, need not additionally to reserve the air conditioner position. Therefore, the glass curtain wall can be arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, the integrity and the attractiveness of the outer facade of the building can be ensured, and the outer facade form of the building is not single and rigid any more.
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example one
Please refer to fig. 1 to 4 together, the embodiment of the present invention provides a prefabricated bay window structure with an integrated air conditioner position, which can be used to be installed on the external vertical surface of a building, and can be used in residential buildings with 2 or more floors, wherein the prefabricated bay window structure can be fixed on the external vertical surface of the building through an implanted steel bar. In particular, the prefabricated bay window structure comprises a plurality of prefabricated bay windows 1. The prefabricated bay windows 1 can be arranged up and down along the outer vertical surface of a building, each prefabricated bay window 1 comprises a first prefabricated part 11 and a second prefabricated part 12 which are arranged at intervals, and the second prefabricated part 12 is positioned under the first prefabricated part 11 and is arranged at intervals with the first prefabricated part 11 to form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window 1. Two adjacent prefabricated bay windows 1 are respectively a first bay window and a second bay window, the second bay window is positioned under the first bay window, and a second prefabricated part 12 of the first bay window and a first prefabricated part 11 of the second bay window are spliced to form an air conditioner position 2 which is opened towards the outer vertical surface of the building.
The first prefabricated component 11 and the second prefabricated component 12 may be concrete prefabricated components. The air conditioner position 2 is mainly used for installing an air conditioner external unit of a split type air conditioner.
The utility model discloses a 1 structure of prefabricated bay window can be the prefabricated component structure, promptly, this 1 structure of prefabricated bay window can be prefabricated earlier in the mill in advance, then transports to on-the-spot direct mount again. Compared with the traditional concrete cast-in-place type bay window, the prefabricated bay window 1 of the embodiment has good structural integrity, and is beneficial to improving the quality of the bay window; and the process of site operation can be effectively simplified, and the efficiency of site operation is improved, so that the site operation and installation are more rapid and effective.
At present, in order to prevent rainwater, foreign matters and the like from entering the air conditioner position 2 provided with the air conditioner external unit and keep the air conditioner position 2 in airflow circulation, the air conditioner position 2 arranged on the outer vertical surface of a building generally needs to shield the air conditioner external unit by using a shutter. However, such design is easy to restrict the facade form outside the building, so that the facade form is relatively single and stiff, and the appearance of the building becomes dull.
And the utility model provides a prefabricated bay window 1 includes first prefabricated component 11 and the second prefabricated component 12 that the interval set up, when on arranging the outer facade of installation building about a plurality of prefabricated bay windows 1 relatively, can form the air conditioner position 2 that is used for installing the outer machine of air conditioner between two adjacent prefabricated bay windows 1, promptly the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window 1 structure can collect air conditioner position 2 and bay window as an organic whole, need not additionally to reserve air conditioner position 2. Therefore, can the utility model discloses an air outlet of air conditioner position 2 sets up glass curtain wall, not only can guarantee integrality, the aesthetic property of the outer facade of building, also enables the outer facade form of building no longer so single, stiff.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, each first prefabricated element 11 includes a first portion 111 extending in the horizontal direction of the facade of the building and a second portion 112 extending vertically upward from the first portion 111, and each second prefabricated element 12 includes a third portion 121 extending in the horizontal direction of the facade of the building and a fourth portion 122 extending vertically downward from the third portion 121. The third portion 121 is parallel to the first portion 111, the third portion 121 and the first portion 111 form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window 1, and the second portion 112 and the fourth portion 122 are located on the same side of the first portion 111.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, in two adjacent prefabricated bay windows 1, the fourth portion 122 of the first bay window is connected to the second portion 112 of the second bay window, and the side surface 1221 of the fourth portion 122 of the first bay window is flush with the side surface 1121 of the second portion 112 of the second bay window to form the side wall surface 21 of the air conditioner station 2, the bottom surface 1211 of the third portion 121 of the first bay window is the upper wall surface 22 of the air conditioner station 2, and the top surface 1111 of the first portion 111 of the second bay window is the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner station 2.
That is, the shape of the air conditioner base 2 formed by using the prefabricated bay window is approximately square, which is mainly based on that the shape of most of the existing air conditioner external units is generally square.
In this embodiment, in order to make the glass curtain wall in the utility model can satisfy the requirement of the building window wall ratio stipulated in the "civil construction thermal engineering design code", this prefabricated bay window 1 still includes a plurality of first glass curtain walls 13 and second glass curtain wall 14. Specifically, the one end fixed connection of each first glass curtain wall 13 is in the window opening of first part 111 and the prefabricated bay window of closing cap 1, each second glass curtain wall 14 extends to the opening of air conditioner position 2 from the other end downwardly extending of first glass curtain wall 13, and cover the partial opening of air conditioner position 2, the open-ended does not cover the partial air outlet that forms air conditioner position 2, and like this, not only can make the inside of air conditioner position 2 keep the air current circulation with the external world, be convenient for go out the heat diffusion in the air conditioner position 2, can also guarantee the integrality of building facade simultaneously.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 6, in order to prevent rain water, foreign objects, and the like from entering the air conditioner location 2 while the air conditioner location 2 keeps the air flow, the prefabricated bay window 1 further includes a grille 15. The grille 15 covers the air outlet of the air conditioner station 2. The grille 15 can be an aluminum alloy grille 15, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the air conditioner position 2.
Specifically, the shape of the grille 15 and the decorative patterns thereon can be determined by the grille 15 according to the actual appearance effect of the glass curtain wall, and meanwhile, the color of the grille 15 can also be customized according to the actual appearance effect of the glass curtain wall, which is beneficial to designing the appearance color tone of the grille 15 and the color tone of the glass curtain wall into a whole, not only the whole decoration effect of the glass curtain wall is not damaged, but also the whole decoration effect of the glass curtain wall can be improved by designing the appearance image of the grille 15, and the attractiveness of the facade outside the building is improved.
Furthermore, in order to decorate the grid 15 and improve the aesthetic property of the exterior of the building, the prefabricated bay window 1 further comprises a first decorative plate 17 and a second decorative plate 18 which are arranged at intervals. The first decorative plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second glass curtain wall 14, the second decorative plate 18 is fixedly connected to the first portion 111, the grille 15 is positioned between the first decorative plate 17 and the second decorative plate 18, the upper side of the grille 15 is connected to the first decorative plate 17, and the lower side of the grille 15 is connected to the second decorative plate 18. Specifically, the shapes of the first decorative plate 17 and the second decorative plate 18 and the decorative patterns thereon can be determined according to the actual appearance effect of the glass curtain wall by the first decorative plate 17 and the second decorative plate 18, and patterns, colors and the like on the first decorative plate 17 and the second decorative plate 18 can be customized according to the actual appearance effect of the glass curtain wall, so that the integral decorative effect of the glass curtain wall can be further improved, and the attractiveness of the building outer facade is improved.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, the second decorative panel 18 is provided with an anchor bolt 18a, and the anchor bolt 18a is connected to the first portion 111 to fixedly attach the second decorative panel 18 to the first portion 111.
Because the first decorative plate 17 and the second decorative plate 18 are arranged near the air outlet of the air conditioner position 2, the first decorative plate 17 and the second decorative plate 18 are preferably aluminum alloy decorative plates, and heat dissipation is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, 6 and 8, in order to avoid water seepage at the joint of the first decorative plate 17 and the second glass curtain wall 14, a waterproof header structure 19 is arranged at the joint of the first decorative plate 17 and the second glass curtain wall 14, and a silicone waterproof adhesive tape 19a is arranged in a gap between the first decorative plate 17 and the second glass curtain wall 14.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, in the present embodiment, in order to support the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14, the prefabricated bay window 1 further includes a plurality of vertical curtain wall keels 16 arranged at intervals. Specifically, each vertical curtain wall runner 16 includes a first runner section 161 and a second runner section 162, the first runner section 161 being connected to and below the first section 111, and the first glass curtain wall 13 being connected to the first runner section 161. The second keel portion 162 extends downward from the first keel portion 161 to the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position 2, a surface of the second keel portion 162 facing away from the facade of the building is connected to the third portion 121, the second glass curtain wall 14 is connected to the second keel portion 162, and the first decorative plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second keel portion 162.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, in order to firmly fix the first keel portion 161 to the first portion 111, a first embedded bar 111b and two first embedded plates 111a are embedded in the first portion 111. Specifically, two ends of the first embedded rod 111b are respectively connected to two first embedded plates 111a, one of the first embedded plates is located at the top of the first portion 111, the other one of the first embedded plates is located at the bottom of the first portion 111, and the other one of the first embedded plates is connected to the first keel portion 161.
Preferably, the first embedded plates 111a may be metal plates, the first embedded rods 111b may be metal rods, and the number of the first embedded rods 111b may be two. Two first embedded rods 111b are arranged on the first part 111 at intervals.
Further, the length L of the first pre-buried plate 111a1Greater than or equal to 200mm, for example: 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 350mm, 400mm, or the like. The width of the first pre-buried plate 111a is 130mm to 180mm, for example: 130mm, 140mm, 150mm, 160mm, 180mm, or the like. The thickness d of the first embedded plate1From 80mm to 130mm, for example: 80mm, 90mm, 100mm, 110mm, 130mm, or the like. In this way, the size of the first embedded part is controlled within the upper range, which not only does not affect the strength of the first part 111, but also can firmly fix the first keel part 161 on the first part 111 to ensure the safety of the prefabricated bay window 1.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, in order to firmly fix the second keel portion 162 to the third portion 121, a second embedded bar 121b and two second embedded plates 121a are embedded in the third portion 121. Specifically, two second embedded plates 121a are connected to the second keel portion 162, two ends of the second embedded rod 121b are connected to the second embedded plates 121a, one of the second embedded plates is located at the top of the third portion 121, and the other second embedded plate is located at the bottom of the third portion 121.
As described above, both the second glass curtain wall 14 and the first decorative panel 17 are fixedly connected to the second keel portion 162, so that the joint between the second keel portion 162 and the third portion 121 is provided with the reinforcing steel plate 121c for further enhancing the stability of the second keel portion 162 fixed to the third portion 121. Specifically, the reinforcing steel plate 121c includes a first steel plate portion vertically disposed and a second steel plate portion extending in a horizontal direction from the first steel plate portion, the first steel plate portion is connected to the second keel portion 162, and the second steel plate portion is connected to the third portion 121.
Preferably, the second embedded plates 111a may be metal plates, the second embedded rods 111b may be metal rods, and the number of the second embedded rods 121b may be two. Two second embedded rods 121b are arranged on the third part 121 at intervals.
Further, the second pre-buried plate 121a may have a length L2Greater than or equal to 200mm, for example: 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 350mm, 400mm, or the like. The width of the second embedded plate 121a is 130mm to 180mm, for example: 130mm, 140mm, 150mm, 160mm, 180mm, or the like. The thickness d of the second embedded plate2From 80mm to 130mm, for example: 80mm, 90mm, 100mm, 110mm, 130mm, or the like. Thus, the size of the second embedded part is controlled within the upper range, which not only does not affect the strength of the second part 121, but also can firmly fix the second keel part 162 on the third part 121, so as to ensure the safety of the prefabricated bay window 1.
In this embodiment, the first glass curtain wall 13 is attached to the first keel portion 161 via the window frame 13 a. Wherein, the utility model provides a prefabricated bay window 1's first glass curtain wall 13 is for can opening the design, promptly, first glass curtain wall 13 swing joint in this window frame 13 a. When a user opens or closes the first glass curtain wall 13, the first glass curtain wall 13 may collide with the window frame 13a, so that the two ends of the first glass curtain wall 13 are provided with the anti-collision rubber plugs 13b (as shown in fig. 4 and 5), so that the first glass curtain wall 13 can be protected, the service life of the window frame is prolonged, and the two ends of the window frame 13a are provided with the anti-abrasion spring gaskets 13c (as shown in fig. 4 and 5), so that the window frame 13a can be protected, and the service life of the window frame is prolonged.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to improve the waterproof function of the prefabricated bay window structure, a waterproof header structure 19 and a silicone waterproof strip 19a are provided at a joint of the first glass curtain wall 13 and the first keel portion 161 near the first portion 111.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, in order to avoid water seepage at the joint of the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14, a waterproof header structure 19 is also provided at the joint of the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14, and a silicone waterproof strip 19a is also provided at the gap between the first glass curtain wall 13 and the second glass curtain wall 14.
It can be known that, the waterproof receipts head structure 19 that the aforesaid relates to specifically includes first waterproof part and second waterproof part, and wherein first waterproof part is horizontal to be set up, and the setting is extended to vertical direction from first waterproof part to the waterproof part of second, can prolong the outside water of prefabricated bay window 1 like this and enter into indoor route, forms prevention of seepage water return circuit, can play waterproof effect to be favorable to improving the waterproof ability of prefabricated bay window 1.
It can be known that, the thermal insulation material around the bay window structure on the market usually needs workers to install the bay window structure around the bay window structure in the high-altitude operation of the construction site after the construction of the bay window structure is completed, so that an unnecessary construction procedure is added, the cost of the bay window structure is increased, and the high-altitude operation has certain safety risk. And the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window structure can just can install its required materials such as thermal-insulated that keep warm when assembling in prefabricated mill the utility model discloses prefabricated bay window structure all around, one shot forming to only need once can realize bay window, air conditioner position 2 and heat preservation and thermal insulation material's construction to prefabricated bay window structure hoist and mount at the job site, and need not like in the past after accomplishing prefabricated bay window 1 at hoist and mount, still need the artifical construction that keeps warm and thermal insulation material again, thereby can save time and labour.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the thermal insulation layer of the present invention is installed on the top surface 1111 of the first portion 111, the side surface 1121 of the second portion 112, the bottom surface 1211 of the third portion 121 and the side surface 1221 of the fourth portion 122, wherein the thermal insulation layer of the present invention may be a thermal insulation mortar layer. That is, the side wall surface 21 of the air conditioner station 2, the upper wall surface 22 of the air conditioner station 2, and the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner station 2 are coated with the thermal mortar.
Further, in order to improve the sound insulation effect of the prefabricated bay window structure, the side of the first part 111 and the third part 121 facing the facade of the building is provided with a fireproof rock wool board. The fireproof rock wool boards are arranged on the surfaces, facing the facade of the building, of the first part 111 and the third part 121, so that the fireproof rock wool boards can play roles in sound absorption, noise reduction and heat preservation and fire prevention.
It can be known that, the air conditioner outer unit arranged in the air conditioner position 2 can condense water from the air around the air conditioner outer unit when working, therefore, in order to avoid water accumulation inside the air conditioner position 2, preferably, the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner position 2 is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged obliquely towards the opening of the air conditioner position 2, so that the water accumulation inside the air conditioner position 2 is discharged to the drain pipe arranged on the outer vertical surface of the building, the water accumulation is conveniently discharged out of the air conditioner position 2, and the influence on the normal operation of the air conditioner outer unit due to the water accumulation in the air conditioner position 2 is avoided, and even the air conditioner outer unit is possibly damaged.
Specifically, the inclination θ of the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner space 2 may be approximately 4 ° to 10 °. Preferably, the inclination θ of the lower wall surface 23 of the air conditioner place 2 may be 4 °, 6 °, 8 °, 10 °, etc.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of prefabricated bay window structure with integration air conditioner position, its prefabricated bay window include first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component that the interval set up, when the prefabricated bay window of installation, can form the air conditioner position that is used for installing the outer machine of air conditioner between the two adjacent prefabricated bay windows, promptly the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window structure can collect air conditioner position and bay window as an organic whole, need not additionally to reserve air conditioner position. Therefore, the glass curtain wall can be arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, the integrity and the attractiveness of the outer facade of the building can be ensured, and the outer facade form of the building is not single and rigid any more.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 10 again, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a building, which includes a building body and a prefabricated bay window structure according to the first embodiment, wherein the building body includes an outer vertical surface of the building. That is, the bay window structure of the building body may be a prefabricated bay window, i.e., the prefabricated bay window 1 may be customized at the factory and then shipped to the site for direct installation. After the prefabricated bay window 1 is transported to a construction site, the prefabricated bay window 1 is aligned to the installation position by using hoisting equipment, and the embedded steel bars 1a reserved on the first prefabricated part 11 and the second prefabricated part 12 are fixedly connected with the concrete structure 1b of the outer vertical surface of the building, so that the on-site installation of the prefabricated bay window 1 is realized. By adopting the construction mode, the construction is more convenient and the construction efficiency is higher.
To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model discloses prefabricated bay window structure and building with integration air conditioner position, its prefabricated bay window structure can be the prefabricated component structure, promptly, this prefabricated bay window structure can be prefabricated earlier in the mill, then transports to on-the-spot direct mount again. Compared with the traditional concrete cast-in-place type bay window, the prefabricated bay window of the embodiment has good structural integrity, and is beneficial to improving the quality of the bay window; and the process of site operation can be effectively simplified, and the efficiency of site operation is improved, so that the site operation and installation are more rapid and effective.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window includes first prefabricated component and the second prefabricated component that the interval set up, when the prefabricated bay window of installation, can form the air conditioner position that is used for installing the outer machine of air conditioner between the two adjacent prefabricated bay windows, promptly the utility model discloses a prefabricated bay window structure can collect air conditioner position and bay window as an organic whole, need not additionally to reserve the air conditioner position. Therefore, the glass curtain wall can be arranged at the air outlet of the air conditioner position, the integrity and the attractiveness of the outer facade of the building can be ensured, and the outer facade form of the building is not single and rigid any more.
The prefabricated bay window structure with the integrated air conditioner position and the building thereof disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model are introduced in detail, the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying specific examples, and the explanation of the above embodiments is only used for helping to understand the prefabricated bay window structure with the integrated air conditioner position and the building thereof and the core idea thereof; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated bay window structure with integration air conditioner position for install in the facade of building, its characterized in that, prefabricated bay window structure includes:
the prefabricated bay windows are arranged up and down along the outer vertical surface of the building, each prefabricated bay window comprises a first prefabricated part and a second prefabricated part, and the second prefabricated part is positioned under the first prefabricated part and is arranged at intervals with the first prefabricated part to form a window opening of the prefabricated bay window;
the two adjacent prefabricated bay windows are respectively a first bay window and a second bay window, the second bay window is positioned under the first bay window, and a second prefabricated part of the first bay window and a first prefabricated part of the second bay window are spliced to form an air conditioner position facing an outer vertical face opening of the building.
2. A prefabricated bay window structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the first prefabricated elements comprises a first portion extending horizontally along the facade of the building and a second portion extending vertically upwards from the first portion;
each second prefabricated component comprises a third part and a fourth part, the third part extends in the horizontal direction of the outer facade of the building, the fourth part extends vertically downwards from the third part, the third part is arranged in parallel with the first part, the third part and the first part form the window hole of the prefabricated bay window, and the second part and the fourth part are positioned on the same side of the first part.
3. The prefabricated bay window structure of claim 2, wherein said prefabricated bay window further comprises a plurality of first glass curtain walls and second glass curtain walls, one end of each of said first glass curtain walls being fixedly attached to said first portion, the other end of said first glass curtain walls extending downwardly to close said window opening, each of said second glass curtain walls extending downwardly from the other end of said first glass curtain walls to cover a portion of said opening of said air conditioner site, the uncovered portion of said opening forming an air outlet of said air conditioner site.
4. The precast bay window structure of claim 3, wherein the precast bay window further comprises a plurality of spaced apart vertical curtain wall runners, each of the vertical curtain wall runners including a first runner section and a second runner section, the first runner section being connected to and below the first section, the first glass curtain wall being connected to the first runner section;
the second keel part extends downwards from the first keel part to the lower wall surface of the air conditioner position, one surface, facing away from the outer vertical surface of the building, of the second keel part is connected to the third part, and the second glass curtain wall is connected to the second keel part.
5. The prefabricated bay window structure of claim 4, wherein a first embedded bar and two first embedded plates are embedded in the first portion, two ends of the first embedded bar are respectively connected to the two first embedded plates, one of the first embedded plates is located at the top of the first portion, the other of the first embedded plates is located at the bottom of the first portion, and the other of the first embedded plates is connected to the first keel portion;
a second embedded rod and two second embedded plates are embedded in the third part, the two second embedded plates are connected with the second keel part, two ends of the second embedded rod are respectively connected to the second embedded plates, one of the second embedded plates is located at the top of the third part, and the other second embedded plate is located at the bottom of the third part.
6. The prefabricated bay window structure of claim 5, wherein the length of the first pre-buried plate is greater than or equal to 200mm, the width of the first pre-buried plate is 130mm to 180mm, and the thickness of the first pre-buried plate is 80mm to 130 mm;
the length of the second embedded plate is greater than or equal to 200mm, the width of the second embedded plate is 130 mm-180 mm, and the thickness of the second embedded plate is 80 mm-130 mm.
7. The prefabricated bay window structure of claim 4, wherein a waterproof header structure is provided at a junction of the first glass curtain wall and the first runner section adjacent to the first section.
8. The precast bay window structure of any of claims 3 to 7, wherein the precast bay window further comprises a grille, the grille covering the air outlet.
9. The prefabricated bay window structure of claim 8, wherein said prefabricated bay window further comprises first and second spaced apart decorative panels, said first decorative panel being fixedly attached to said second glass curtain wall, said second decorative panel being fixedly attached to said first portion;
the grid is located first decorative board reaches between the second decorative board, just the upside of grid connect in first decorative board, the downside of grid connect in the second decorative board.
10. The prefabricated bay window structure of any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the fourth section of the first bay window is connected to the second section of the second bay window, and wherein a side surface of the fourth section of the first bay window is flush with a side surface of the second section of the second bay window to form a side wall surface of the air conditioner location, wherein a bottom surface of the third section of the first bay window is an upper wall surface of the air conditioner location, and wherein a top surface of the first section of the second bay window is a lower wall surface of the air conditioner location.
11. The prefabricated bay window structure of claim 10, wherein the side wall surface of the air conditioner station, the upper wall surface of the air conditioner station, and the lower wall surface of the air conditioner station are coated with thermal mortar.
12. The prefabricated bay window structure of claim 11, wherein the lower wall surface of the air conditioner site is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is disposed to be inclined toward the opening of the air conditioner site.
13. A building comprising a building body including a facade of the building and a prefabricated bay window structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922326304.8U CN211690740U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Prefabricated bay window structure with integrated air conditioner position and building thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922326304.8U CN211690740U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Prefabricated bay window structure with integrated air conditioner position and building thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211690740U true CN211690740U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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| CN201922326304.8U Active CN211690740U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Prefabricated bay window structure with integrated air conditioner position and building thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211690740U (en) |
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2019
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