Avoid extravagant embedment device for highway construction of pitch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a highway construction machinery technical field especially relates to an avoid extravagant embedment device for highway construction of pitch.
Background
Embedment operation uses very much in highway engineering, because the highway is mostly multilayer structure, damage condition such as road surface fracture can appear often in the in-process of in-service use, the main reason that appears this kind of condition is the stress variation on temperature's alternation arouses the road surface, also simultaneously because whole road surface load is too big and the condition that the road surface is cracked appears, because the whole cost of construction of road is higher, consequently adopt the form of repairing more to maintain, when the fracture depth is too deep, just need adopt the filling and sealing machine to realize pouring of pitch.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent No. CN208309354U discloses an avoid extravagant embedment device for highway construction of pitch, including rubber ring and metal block, two sets of wheels are installed to the small handcart bottom, and a gas cylinder mount is installed to small handcart top terminal surface to install a high-pressure gas cylinder on the gas cylinder mount, the (mixing) shaft bottom is fretwork shape sheet structure, and (mixing) shaft rotation connects in the pitch holding vessel, the filling funnel is located pitch storage jar top, and the filling funnel communicates with each other with pitch storage jar, jar body support frame is installed on the small handcart top, and pitch storage jar is installed on jar body support frame.
The above potting device in the prior art has the following disadvantages in practical use: the inside wall of the jar body remains the adsorption pitch easily, lacks the scraping means, simultaneously when the pitch ejection of compact, need pressurize with the help of high-pressure gas cylinder for complex operation and increase cost, the not suitable dark road surface gap of degree of depth of shower nozzle in addition makes the filling effect of pitch relatively poor, consequently needs to improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the embedment device is used in highway construction of avoiding pitch extravagant that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a filling and sealing device for highway construction, which avoids asphalt waste, comprises a tank body, the bottom of the tank body is hemispherical, a feed pipe and a motor are arranged on the top wall of the tank body, the feed pipe is communicated with the tank body, the bottom end of the feed pipe extends into the tank body, a vertical pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the tank body, the vertical pipe is communicated with the inside of the tank body, a plurality of electric heating plates are embedded in the vertical pipe, a material discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical pipe, the other end of the discharge pipe is provided with a filling head, the side wall of the filling head far away from one end of the discharge pipe is uniformly provided with a plurality of round holes in a penetrating way, the driving end of the motor extends into the tank body and is provided with a rotating shaft, the side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, and the ends of the stirring rods which are positioned at the same side and are far away from the rotating shaft are jointly fixed with a scraper which is jointed with the inner side wall and the inner bottom wall of the tank body;
the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into the vertical pipe and is provided with a first helical blade, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is fixed with the inner wall of the stand pipe, the first helical blade is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft in a surrounding way, the first helical blade is contacted with the inner wall of the vertical pipe, the side wall of the rotating shaft close to the top end is provided with a first gear, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged in the charging pipe, a second helical blade is wound and arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod, the second helical blade is contacted with the inner side wall of the feeding pipe, the bottom end of the top end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate positioned at the top end of the rotating rod is fixed with the inner wall of the feeding pipe, the second supporting plate positioned at the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixed with the bottom end of the feeding pipe, and a second gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod and is in transmission with the first gear through a chain.
Preferably, the diameter of the bottom end of the stand pipe is smaller than that of the top end, and the bottom end of the stand pipe is connected with the discharging pipe through a joint.
Preferably, one end of the discharge pipe, which is far away from the stand pipe, is connected with the filling head through a threaded connecting pipe.
Preferably, the perfusion head is made of stainless steel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses a charging tube internal rotation is equipped with the bull stick, around being equipped with second helical blade on the lateral wall of bull stick, and the inside wall of second helical blade and charging tube contacts. The second helical blade can be internal with the quick introduction jar of the interior pitch of charging tube, and the second helical blade can strike off the pitch on the charging tube inner wall, prevents to remain pitch in the charging tube.
2. The utility model discloses a drive end of motor extends to jar internal and installs the pivot, is equipped with a plurality of puddlers on the lateral wall of pivot, and lies in the one end that keeps away from the pivot with the puddler of one side and is fixed with the scraper blade jointly, and the scraper blade is laminated with the inside wall and the interior diaphram of jar body mutually. The puddler can stir jar internal temperature pitch, strikes off the pitch on the internal wall of jar through the scraper blade simultaneously, and pitch prevents that jar internal wall from remaining pitch in getting into riser 2.
3. The utility model discloses a bottom of pivot extends to in the riser and installs first helical blade, and first helical blade encircles and installs on the lateral wall of pivot, and the inner wall of first helical blade and riser contacts. Can carry pitch in to the discharge tube through first helical blade, and first helical blade can set up pitch on the inside wall of pipe and strike off, discharge through the round hole on the filling head at last, will fill the head and insert the gap department on ground can. First helical blade can pressurize pitch when carrying and striking off pitch, increases riser, row's material pipe and fills the pressure in the head, makes things convenient for pitch blowout more, and the ejection of compact is more thorough, has avoided the tradition to adopt highly compressed loaded down with trivial details operation. The asphalt filling machine is suitable for the road surface with the over-deep fracture depth, and the side wall of the filling head is provided with a plurality of round holes, so that the filling effect of asphalt is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a filling and sealing device for highway construction, which avoids asphalt waste;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 jar body, 2 riser, 3 electrical heating board, 4 charge tube, 5 motors, 6 pivot, 7 puddlers, 8 scrapers, 9 first helical blade, 10 first gear, 11 second gear, 12 bull stick, 13 second helical blade, 14 first backup pad, 15 second backup pad, 16 row's of material pipe, 17 fill head, 18 round holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a filling and sealing device for highway construction for avoiding asphalt waste comprises a tank body 1, wherein the bottom of the tank body 1 is hemispherical, a feed pipe 4 and a motor 5 are arranged on the top wall of the tank body, the feed pipe 4 is communicated with the tank body 1, the bottom end of the feed pipe extends into the tank body 1, a vertical pipe 2 is arranged on the bottom wall of the tank body 1, the vertical pipe 2 is communicated with the inside of the tank body 1, a plurality of electric heating plates 3 are embedded in the vertical pipe 2, a discharge pipe 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical pipe 2, a filling head 17 is arranged at the other end of the discharge pipe 16, a plurality of round holes 18 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the filling head 17 far away from one end of the discharge pipe 16 in a penetrating manner, the driving end of the motor 5 extends, a scraping plate 8 is jointly fixed at one end of the stirring rod 7 which is positioned at the same side and is far away from the rotating shaft 6, and the scraping plate 8 is attached to the inner side wall and the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1;
the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6 extends into the vertical pipe 2 and is provided with a first helical blade 9, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with a first supporting plate 14, the first supporting plate 14 is fixed with the inner wall of the vertical pipe 2, the first helical blade 9 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 6 in a surrounding way, the first helical blade 9 is contacted with the inner wall of the vertical pipe 2, the side wall of the rotating shaft 6 close to the top end is provided with a first gear 10, the charging pipe 4 is rotatably provided with a rotating rod 12, the side wall of the rotating rod 12 is wound with a second helical blade 13, the second helical blade 13 is contacted with the inner side wall of the charging pipe 4, the bottom end of the top end of the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected with a second supporting plate 15, the second supporting plate 15 at the top end of the rotating rod 12 is fixed with the inner wall of the charging pipe 4, the second supporting plate 15 at the bottom end of the rotating rod 12, the second gear 11 and the first gear 10 are in chain transmission.
The diameter of the bottom end of the riser 2 is smaller than the diameter of the top end and the bottom end of the riser 2 is connected to a discharge pipe 16 by means of a joint.
The end of the discharge pipe 16 remote from the stand pipe 2 is connected to a filling head 17 by means of a threaded connection.
The filling head 17 is made of stainless steel.
The utility model discloses in, pitch is at first placed in filling tube 4, motor 5 drive pivot 6 rotates, when pivot 6 rotates, through first gear 10, the setting of second gear 11 and chain drives bull stick 12 and second helical blade 13 and rotates, second helical blade 13 can be with the quick introduction jar body 1 of pitch in the filling tube 4 in, and second helical blade 13 can strike off the pitch on the 4 inner walls of filling tube, puddler 7 can stir the internal temperature pitch of jar, strike off the pitch on the internal wall of jar 1 through scraper blade 8 simultaneously, pitch gets into in riser 2, can carry pitch to arranging in the material pipe 16 through first helical blade 9, and first helical blade 9 can strike off the pitch on the internal wall of riser 2, discharge through the round hole 18 on the filling head 17 at last, will fill head 17 and insert the gap department on ground can.
First helical blade 9 can pressurize pitch when carrying and scraping off pitch, increases riser 2, arranges the pressure in material pipe 16 and the fill head 17, makes things convenient for the pitch blowout more, and the ejection of compact is more thorough.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.