CN211688483U

CN211688483U - Constructed wetland goes out water reflux unit

Info

Publication number: CN211688483U
Application number: CN201922172334.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔强; 齐晓宇; 朱雅洁; 杜远达; 徐飞; 王倩; 赵聪聪
Original assignee: Shandong Normal University
Current assignee: Shandong Normal University
Priority date: 2019-12-06
Filing date: 2019-12-06
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial wetland goes out water reflux unit, including inlet tube and water pump, the input of water pump is connected with the inlet tube, the output of water pump is connected with first water pipe, the right side of first water pipe is connected with the three-way pipe, first valve is installed in the front of three-way pipe, the top of three-way pipe is connected with the return pipe, the right side of three-way pipe is connected with the drain pipe, the filter screen groove has been seted up on the top of inlet tube, the filter screen has been inserted to the inside of filter screen groove, the top fixed mounting of filter screen has the fixed plate, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has the handle. The utility model discloses a water inlet pipe left side is articulated to be connected with the intake pipe lid, can be through closing the intake pipe lid when not drainage, then utilize the bolt to fix the intake pipe lid on inlet channel, thereby prevent that rubbish from getting into and leading to the inlet tube to block up in the intake pipe.

Description

Constructed wetland goes out water reflux unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a go out water backward flow technical field, specifically be an artificial wetland goes out water reflux unit.

Background

The artificial wetland is constructed and operated under control, is similar to the marshland, and is a technology for controlling and dosing sewage and sludge on the constructed wetland, and the sewage and the sludge mainly utilize the physical, chemical and biological triple synergistic action of soil, artificial media, plants and microorganisms in the process of flowing along a certain direction to treat the sewage and the sludge, because the sewage in the artificial wetland can be purified by grass and trees, the purified water can be used for industry or civilian use by detecting whether the water quality is qualified or not through instruments, and the water resource is saved, but because of the rapid development of the current industry, the pollution to the environment becomes more serious, the water quality in the artificial wetland becomes worse and worse, the garbage is more and more, the garbage can cause the pipeline to be easily blocked and influence the water quality, and the water quality can be used for civilian use or industrial use if the water quality is not identified, therefore, the ecological environment or the human health can be easily affected, and therefore, an artificial wetland effluent backflow device needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an artificial wetland goes out water reflux unit to solve and proposed in the above-mentioned background art because industry rapid development has influenced the environment, rubbish consequently becomes more and more, rubbish becomes more and more can make quality of water in pipeline blockage and the artificial wetland if just take away public or civilian can influence ecological environment and the problem of health easily not passing through the appraisal.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an artificial wetland goes out water reflux unit, includes inlet tube and water pump, the input of water pump is connected with the inlet tube, the output of water pump is connected with first water pipe, the right side of first water pipe is connected with the three-way pipe, first valve is installed in the front of three-way pipe, the top of three-way pipe is connected with the return pipe, the right side of three-way pipe is connected with the drain pipe, the filter screen groove has been seted up on the top of inlet tube, the filter screen has been inserted to the inside of filter screen groove, the top fixed mounting of filter screen has the fixed plate, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has the handle.

Preferably, the left side of inlet tube is articulated to be connected with into water pipe cap, the extension piece is all installed, two to the bottom of inlet tube and into water pipe cap the bolt has been inserted to the inside of extension piece.

Preferably, the bottom end of the first water pipe is connected with a collecting pipe, a second valve is installed on the front face of the collecting pipe, and a collecting box is installed on the collecting pipe at the bottom end of the second valve.

Preferably, the front of gathering the box is inlayed and is had the glass board, gather the left side of box and install the collection box stopper, and the quantity of gathering the box stopper is three, gather the collection pipe of box bottom and openly install the third valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the constructed wetland effluent backflow device can filter garbage and sample water quality.

1. Be connected with into water pipe cover through the articulated inlet tube left side, can be through closing into water pipe cover when not the drainage, then utilize the bolt to fix into water pipe cover on the inlet channel, thereby prevent that rubbish from getting into and leading to the inlet tube to block up in the inlet tube.

2. When the drainage, can be through filter screen filter part impurity with hinder rubbish and get into the inlet tube, set up to open and establish to there being the filter screen groove, so when filter screen groove damages or blocks up, can take out the filter screen through the filter screen groove and then clear up or change the filter screen.

3. The collecting pipe can be added to play a shunting role, then the water quantity to be detected is stored through the collecting box, the water quantity in the collecting box can be observed by utilizing the glass plate and the scale marks on the glass plate, then the water quantity in the collecting box can be controlled by opening the collecting box plug, and then the water stored in the collecting box is discharged by utilizing the third valve to take the water to be detected for industrial or civil use, so that the quality is not qualified.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the water inlet pipe structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the water inlet pipe structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a filter screen groove; 3. a grip; 4. a fixing plate; 5. filtering with a screen; 6. A water inlet pipe cover; 7. a lengthening block; 8. a bolt; 9. a water pump; 10. a first water pipe; 11. a three-way pipe; 12. a first valve; 13. a drain pipe; 14. a water return pipe; 15. a collection tube; 16. a second valve; 17. a collection box; 18. a glass plate; 19. a collection box plug; 20. a third valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

the utility model provides an artificial wetland goes out water reflux unit, includes inlet tube 1 and water pump 9, its characterized in that: the water pump comprises a water pump 9, a water inlet pipe 1 connected to the input end of the water pump 9, a first water pipe 10 connected to the output end of the water pump 9, a three-way pipe 11 connected to the right side of the first water pipe 10, a first valve 12 installed on the front side of the three-way pipe 11, a water return pipe 14 connected to the top end of the three-way pipe 11, a water discharge pipe 13 connected to the right side of the three-way pipe 11, a filter screen groove 2 formed in the top end of the water inlet pipe 1, a filter screen 5 inserted into the filter screen groove 2, a fixing plate 4 fixedly installed on the top end, by arranging the filter screen groove 2 and the handle 3, when the filter screen 5 is damaged or blocked, the handle 3 can be held by hands to draw out the filter screen 5 inserted in the filter screen groove 2, then, the filter net 5 mounted on the fixing plate 4 is replaced or cleaned, and after the filter net 5 is cleaned or replaced, the filter net 5 is inserted into the filter net slot 2.

The articulated inlet tube lid 6 that is connected with in the left side of inlet tube 1, the extension piece 7 of all installing in the bottom of inlet tube 1 and inlet tube lid 6, and bolt 8 has been inserted to the inside of two extension pieces 7, when constructed wetland need not carry out the drainage, can be through closing inlet tube lid 6, then utilize the bolt 8 in two extension pieces 7 to fix inlet tube lid 6, prevent that rubbish from causing the jam in getting into inlet tube 1.

The bottom end of the first water pipe 10 is connected with a collecting pipe 15, a second valve 16 is installed on the front face of the collecting pipe 15, a collecting box 17 is installed on the collecting pipe 15 at the bottom end of the second valve 16, and when a sample needs to be taken, the second valve 16 can be opened to enable water to flow into the collecting pipe 15 and enter the collecting box 17.

The output end of the water pump 9 is connected with a first water pipe 10, the right side of the first water pipe 10 is connected with a three-way pipe 11, the front surface of the three-way pipe 11 is provided with a first valve 12, the top end of the three-way pipe 11 is connected with a return pipe 14, the right side of the three-way pipe 11 is connected with a drain pipe 13, the front surface of the collection box 17 is embedded with a glass plate 18, the left side of the collection box 17 is provided with three collection box plugs 19, the number of the collection box plugs 19 is three, the front surface of the collection pipe 15 at the bottom end of the collection box 17 is provided with a third valve 20, the water quantity can be observed through the scale marks on the glass plate 18 and the glass plate 18, when the water quantity used for detection is reached, the second valve 16 is closed, if the water quantity is too much, one collection box plug 19 can be opened through the water quantity to discharge a part of water, the water that flows out is taken to examine, after having detected quality of water, can be according to quality of water whether qualified to decide whether can be used for industry or civilian, if quality of water is unqualified, because the three-way pipe 11 is installed to the right-hand member of first water pipe 10, can make rivers to return pipe 14 and then continue to purify in flowing into the wetland through return pipe 14 by opening first valve 12, if quality of water is qualified, can make rivers to drain pipe 13 through controlling first valve 12, then collect the water that flows out in drain pipe 13 and take to be used for industry or civilian.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is needed to be used, the right end of the water inlet pipe 1 is firstly connected into the artificial wetland, when the artificial wetland needs to be drained, the water inlet pipe cover 6 and the water pump 9 are firstly opened upwards by hands, then water can enter the water inlet pipe 1, because the filter screen 5 is inserted into the filter screen groove 2, when water enters the water inlet pipe 1, a part of impurities can be filtered by the filter screen 5, garbage can not enter the water inlet pipe 1 because the filter screen 5 exists, when the filter screen 5 is damaged, the water inlet pipe cover 6 is firstly closed to prevent the garbage from entering the water inlet pipe 1 when the filter screen groove 2 is drawn out, the water inlet pipe 1 is blocked, then the handle 3 can be held by hands to move upwards to move horizontally to take out the filter screen 5, then the filter screen 5 arranged on the fixed plate 4 is replaced, after the filter screen 5 is replaced, the fixed filter screen 5 is inserted back to the original position through the filter screen groove 2, when the water enters the first water, the second valve 16 can be opened to let water flow into the collection pipe 15 and enter the collection box 17, when sampling is needed, the water quantity is observed through the scale marks on the glass plate 18 and the glass plate 18, when the water quantity used is needed to be detected, the second valve 16 is closed, if the discharged water quantity is too much, one collection box plug 19 can be opened through the needed water quantity to discharge a part of water, then the water level is adjusted through observing the scale marks on the glass plate 18, after the water quantity is confirmed, the discharged water can be taken out for inspection through opening the third valve 20, after the water quality is detected, whether the water can be used for industry or civilian use can be determined according to whether the water quality is qualified, if the water quality is unqualified, because the three-way pipe 11 is installed at the right end of the first water pipe 10, the water can flow into the return pipe 14 through opening the first valve 12 and then flows into the wetland, if the water quality is qualified, the first valve 12 is controlled to make the water flow to the drain pipe 13, and then the water flowing out of the drain pipe 13 is collected to be used for industry or civil use.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an artificial wetland goes out water reflux unit, includes inlet tube (1) and water pump (9), its characterized in that: the water pump is characterized in that the input end of the water pump (9) is connected with a water inlet pipe (1), the output end of the water pump (9) is connected with a first water pipe (10), the right side of the first water pipe (10) is connected with a three-way pipe (11), a first valve (12) is installed on the front face of the three-way pipe (11), a water return pipe (14) is connected to the top end of the three-way pipe (11), a water discharge pipe (13) is connected to the right side of the three-way pipe (11), a filter screen groove (2) is formed in the top end of the water inlet pipe (1), a filter screen (5) is inserted into the filter screen groove (2), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of the filter screen (5).

2. The constructed wetland effluent backflow device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the articulated inlet tube lid (6) that is connected with in left side of inlet tube (1), extension piece (7), two are all installed to the bottom of inlet tube (1) and inlet tube lid (6) the inside of extension piece (7) has inserted bolt (8).

3. The constructed wetland effluent backflow device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the first water pipe (10) is connected with a collecting pipe (15), a second valve (16) is installed on the front face of the collecting pipe (15), and a collecting box (17) is installed on the collecting pipe (15) at the bottom end of the second valve (16).

4. The constructed wetland effluent backflow device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front of gathering box (17) is inlayed and is had glass board (18), gather the left side of box (17) and install and gather box stopper (19), and the quantity of gathering box stopper (19) is three, gather pipe (15) of box (17) bottom and openly install third valve (20).