CN211684754U

CN211684754U - Intelligent battery replacement cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN211684754U
Application number: CN202020220292.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏百战; 李文生; 彭政; 何怀文; 吕燚
Original assignee: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
Current assignee: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
Priority date: 2020-02-27
Filing date: 2020-02-27
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-27

Abstract

An intelligent power exchange cabinet comprises a base, a power exchange cabinet body, a plurality of support rods and a shielding plate; a heat dissipation cavity for exhausting and dissipating heat is arranged in the battery replacing cabinet body; a plurality of power bins and connecting cavities are arranged in the power exchange cabinet body; a heat dissipation device is arranged in the power supply bin; the heat dissipation device comprises a filter screen plate, a spring part, a cover plate, two fixing rods, a connecting rod and a plurality of strings; a cabinet door for sealing an opening of the power supply bin is arranged at the position of the power supply bin, and the cabinet door is rotatably arranged on the battery replacement cabinet body; a fixed plate is arranged on the cabinet door; the fixed plate is horizontally arranged, one end of the fixed plate is arranged on the cabinet door, and the other end of the fixed plate faces towards the plurality of strings; a battery and a charging plug are arranged in the power supply bin; the battery is provided with a charging jack. The utility model discloses a ventilation and quick heat dissipation that trade the battery cabinet have been realized to heat dissipation chamber, power storehouse and heat abstractor's design, simple structure, are convenient for remove, have higher practicality.

Description

Intelligent battery replacement cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a trade the electric cabinet technical field, especially relate to an intelligence cabinet that trades electricity.

Background

With the rapid development of electric vehicles, the restriction of some urban motor vehicles, the basic popularization of electric two-wheeled vehicles, and the basic distribution tool of take-out and express delivery industries, the two-wheeled electric vehicle has the characteristics of long endurance mileage, long service life, light weight and the like. The lithium power battery has the characteristics of high working voltage, high energy density, good safety, light weight, small self-discharge, long cycle life, no pollution and the like, and can be used as a power source of the electric two-wheeled vehicle; the existing energy storage products comprise a lead-acid battery and a lithium battery, the lead-acid battery is hindered from developing due to the reasons of large weight, large volume, large pollution and the like, the lithium battery is divided into nickel-cobalt-manganese lithium, lithium iron phosphate, lithium manganate battery and the like, and the lithium battery is high in raw material cost and limited in application to electric vehicles. The high cost of lithium batteries results in inconvenient use by users due to the pollution and weight of lead acid batteries. Each consumer who buys a vehicle must buy a set of batteries, which results in a great waste of resources. The electric vehicle charging and replacing cabinet is an indispensable electric vehicle energy service infrastructure after large-scale industrialization of electric vehicles, and meets the flexible electric energy use requirement of daily production of people in order to meet the requirement of development of new energy electric vehicles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides an intelligence cabinet of trading has realized trading ventilation and quick heat dissipation of cabinet through heat dissipation chamber, power storehouse and heat abstractor's design, simple structure, is convenient for remove, has higher practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an intelligent power exchange cabinet, which comprises a base, a power exchange cabinet body, a plurality of support rods and a shielding plate; a heat dissipation cavity for exhausting and dissipating heat is arranged in the battery replacing cabinet body; the heat dissipation cavity forms an opening at the top of the battery replacement cabinet body; the plurality of support rods are vertically arranged at the top of the battery replacing cabinet body; the shielding plate is horizontally arranged above the opening of the heat dissipation cavity and is arranged at the top of the plurality of supporting rods;

a plurality of power bins and connecting cavities are arranged in the power exchange cabinet body; the power supply bin forms an opening at the side part of the battery replacing cabinet body; the plurality of power bins are surrounded by the heat dissipation cavity; the power supply bin is communicated with the heat dissipation cavity through the connecting cavity; one end of the connecting cavity forms an opening in the heat dissipation cavity, and one end of the connecting cavity forms an opening in the power supply bin; a heat dissipation device is arranged in the power supply bin;

the heat dissipation device comprises a filter screen plate, a spring part, a cover plate, two fixing rods, a connecting rod and a plurality of strings; the filter screen plate is horizontally arranged in the connecting cavity; the cover plate is horizontally arranged in the power supply bin and is arranged below the opening of the connecting cavity; one end of the spring part is connected with the filter screen plate, and the other end of the spring part is arranged on the cover plate; the plurality of fixing rods are vertically arranged in the power supply bin, and one end of each of the two fixing rods is arranged at the top of the power supply bin; the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the two fixing rods; one ends of the thin ropes are connected with the cover plate, and the other ends of the thin ropes are arranged on the connecting rod; a cabinet door for sealing an opening of the power supply bin is arranged at the position of the power supply bin, and the cabinet door is rotatably arranged on the battery replacement cabinet body; a fixed plate is arranged on the cabinet door; the fixed plate is horizontally arranged, one end of the fixed plate is arranged on the cabinet door, and the other end of the fixed plate faces towards the plurality of strings;

a battery and a charging plug are arranged in the power supply bin; the battery is provided with a charging jack.

Preferably, the cabinet door is provided with a power indicator lamp for displaying the electric quantity of the battery.

Preferably, the device comprises a sealing plate and a telescopic rod; the top of the power exchange cabinet body is provided with a power mechanism for driving the telescopic rod to do telescopic motion; the telescopic rod is horizontally arranged, one end of the telescopic rod is arranged on the power mechanism, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the sealing plate; the sealing plate is horizontally arranged and used for sealing an opening formed in the top of the battery replacing cabinet body in the heat dissipation cavity.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a moving device; the top of the base is provided with a lifting ring for lifting.

Preferably, the connecting cavity is provided with a groove at the opening position formed by the power supply bin; the top of the cover plate is correspondingly provided with a bulge.

Preferably, the battery replacement cabinet body is provided with a grounding bolt; and a mark is arranged at the position of the grounding bolt.

Preferably, a camera is arranged on the battery replacing cabinet body.

Preferably, a touch display screen and a small keyboard are arranged on the battery replacing cabinet body.

Preferably, an exhaust fan, a hot aerosol automatic fire extinguishing device and a temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in the power supply bin; the temperature and humidity sensor is in data transmission connection with the touch display screen; the battery replacement cabinet body is provided with a mark.

Preferably, a rain shield is arranged above the cabinet door; the rain baffle is horizontally arranged on the battery replacing cabinet body.

The utility model discloses in, the user deposits the battery and divide into three business step: opening the box, putting the battery into the box and closing the box; the opening page displays the current cabinet group to register the battery description and the charging rule. When a user scans codes and registers services, the user automatically opens the empty bin door by clicking a button system, and after the user puts in a battery, the system automatically detects the state of the battery and prompts the closing of the bin door to finish storage. The heat dissipation cavity, the connecting cavity and the battery bin are communicated, so that heat dissipation is facilitated, when the cabinet door is opened, the spring part in the heat dissipation device has elasticity, the cover plate closes and seals the opening, insects, impurities and the like are prevented from entering the heat dissipation cavity, and the filter screen plate also plays a role in preventing the insects and the impurities from entering the heat dissipation cavity; when closing the cabinet door, because set up the fixed plate on the cabinet door, under the effect of fixed plate, the stay cord is crooked, and it is downward to drive the apron, realizes the heat dissipation. Simple structure, convenient to use has higher practicality.

In the utility model, the sealing plate can seal the opening formed at the top of the battery changing cabinet body of the heat dissipation cavity, thereby avoiding the entering of rainwater and impurities and improving the use comfort level of the device; the bottom of the base is provided with a moving device, so that the device is convenient to move and transport; the top of the base is provided with a lifting ring for lifting, so that the device can be conveniently lifted; the bulge is inserted into the groove in a matched manner to form a sealing structure, so that the sealing property of the cover plate is improved; due to the design of the grounding bolt, the battery replacing cabinet body is prevented from being electrified or leaking electricity, so that a user is prevented from being injured; the camera is arranged on the power exchange cabinet body and used for preventing theft, so that the practicability of the device is improved; the battery changing cabinet body is provided with the touch display screen and the small keyboard, so that the use comfort of the device is improved; an exhaust fan is arranged in the power supply bin, so that the exhaust heat dissipation efficiency is improved; the top of cabinet door sets up the weather shield, avoids the rainwater to get into in the storehouse that charges.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an orthographic view structure schematic diagram of intelligence cabinet of changing electricity.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides an orthographic view structure schematic diagram of intelligence cabinet of changing electricity.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a local enlarged structure schematic diagram of intelligence cabinet of changing electricity.

Fig. 4 is the utility model provides an intelligence trades side view structure schematic of cabinet door in electric cabinet.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a mobile device; 3. lifting the lifting ring; 4. a battery changing cabinet body; 5. a ground bolt; 6. a heat dissipation cavity; 8. a camera; 9. a touch display screen; 10. a keypad; 11. a cabinet door; 12. a power indicator light; 13. a rain shield; 14. a power supply bin; 15. a connecting cavity; 16. a heat sink; 17. a support bar; 18. a shielding plate; 19. a power mechanism; 20. a sealing plate; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a filter screen plate; 24. a spring member; 25. a groove; 26. a cover plate; 27. a protrusion; 28. fixing the rod; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a string; 31. a hot aerosol automatic fire extinguishing device; 32. a battery; 33. an exhaust fan; 34. a charging jack; 35. a charging plug; 36. and (5) marking.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an intelligent power switching cabinet, which comprises a base 1, a power switching cabinet body 4, a plurality of support rods 17 and a shielding plate 18; a heat dissipation cavity 6 for exhausting and dissipating heat is arranged in the power exchange cabinet body 4; the heat dissipation cavity 6 forms an opening at the top of the battery replacement cabinet body 4; the plurality of support rods 17 are vertically arranged at the top of the battery replacing cabinet body 4; the shielding plate 18 is horizontally arranged above the opening of the heat dissipation cavity 6, and the shielding plate 18 is arranged at the top of the plurality of supporting rods 17;

a plurality of power bins 14 and connecting cavities 15 are arranged in the power exchange cabinet body 4; the power supply bin 14 forms an opening at the side part of the battery changing cabinet body 4; the plurality of power supply bins 14 are surrounded by the heat dissipation chamber 6; the power supply bin 14 is communicated with the heat dissipation cavity 6 through a connecting cavity 15; one end of the connecting cavity 15 forms an opening in the heat dissipation cavity 6, and one end of the connecting cavity 15 forms an opening in the power supply bin 14; a heat dissipation device 16 is arranged in the power supply bin 14;

the heat dissipation device 16 comprises a filter screen plate 23, a spring element 24, a cover plate 26, two fixing rods 28, a connecting rod 29 and a plurality of strings 30; the filter screen plate 23 is horizontally arranged in the connecting cavity 15; the cover plate 26 is horizontally arranged in the power supply bin 14, and the cover plate 26 is arranged below the opening of the connecting cavity 15; one end of the spring element 24 is connected with the filter screen plate 23, and the other end of the spring element 24 is arranged on the cover plate 26; a plurality of fixing rods 28 are vertically arranged in the power supply bin 14, and one ends of the two fixing rods 28 are arranged at the top of the power supply bin 14; the connecting rod 29 is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the connecting rod 29 are respectively connected with the two fixing rods 28; one ends of the strings 30 are connected with the cover plate 26, and the other ends of the strings 30 are arranged on the connecting rod 29; a cabinet door 11 for sealing an opening of the power supply bin 14 is arranged at the position of the power supply bin 14, and the cabinet door 11 is rotatably arranged on the battery replacement cabinet body 4; a fixed plate 22 is arranged on the cabinet door 11; the fixing plate 22 is horizontally arranged, one end of the fixing plate 22 is arranged on the cabinet door 11, and the other end of the fixing plate 22 is arranged towards the plurality of strings 30;

a battery 32 and a charging plug 35 are arranged in the power supply bin 14; a charging jack 34 is provided on the battery 32.

In an alternative embodiment, the cabinet door 11 is provided with a power indicator 12 for displaying the battery level.

It should be noted that, set up the power indicator that is used for showing battery power on the cabinet door, be convenient for know battery residual capacity.

In an alternative embodiment, it comprises a sealing plate 20 and a telescopic rod 21; the top of the battery changing cabinet body 4 is provided with a power mechanism 19 for driving the telescopic rod 21 to do telescopic motion; the telescopic rod 21 is horizontally arranged, one end of the telescopic rod 21 is arranged on the power mechanism 19, and the other end of the telescopic rod 21 is connected with the sealing plate 20; the sealing plate 20 is horizontally arranged, and the sealing plate 20 is used for sealing an opening formed at the top of the battery replacing cabinet body 4 in the heat dissipation cavity 6.

It should be noted that the closing plate can seal the opening that the heat dissipation chamber formed at trade battery cabinet body top, has avoided the entering of rainwater and impurity, has improved the use comfort of device.

In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a moving device 2; the top of the base 1 is provided with a lifting ring 3 for lifting.

It should be noted that the bottom of the base is provided with a moving device, which is convenient for moving and transporting the device; the top of the base is provided with a lifting ring for lifting, which is convenient for lifting of the device.

In an alternative embodiment, the connection cavity 15 is provided with a groove 25 at the opening position formed by the power supply compartment 14; the top of the cover plate 26 is correspondingly provided with a projection 27.

It should be noted that, the sealing structure is formed by inserting the protrusion into the groove, so that the sealing performance of the cover plate is improved.

In an optional embodiment, a grounding bolt 5 is arranged on the battery replacing cabinet body 4; the position of the grounding bolt 5 is provided with a mark.

It should be noted that, the design of earth bolt avoids trading the cabinet body electrified or electric leakage, leads to the user to be injured.

In an optional embodiment, a camera 8 is arranged on the battery replacement cabinet body 4.

It should be noted that, set up the camera on trading the battery cabinet body for the theftproof has improved the device practicality.

In an alternative embodiment, the battery changing cabinet body 4 is provided with a touch display screen 9 and a small keyboard 10.

It should be noted that the touch display screen and the keypad are arranged on the battery replacing cabinet body, so that the use comfort of the device is improved.

In an alternative embodiment, an exhaust fan 33 is provided within the power supply compartment 14.

It should be noted that, the exhaust fan is arranged in the power supply bin, so that the exhaust heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

In an alternative embodiment, a rain shield 13 is arranged above the cabinet door 11; the rain baffle 13 is horizontally arranged on the battery replacing cabinet body 4.

It should be noted that a rain baffle is arranged above the cabinet door, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the charging bin.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. An intelligent power exchange cabinet is characterized by comprising a base (1), a power exchange cabinet body (4), a plurality of support rods (17) and a shielding plate (18); a heat dissipation cavity (6) for exhausting and dissipating heat is arranged in the power exchange cabinet body (4); the heat dissipation cavity (6) forms an opening at the top of the battery replacement cabinet body (4); the plurality of support rods (17) are vertically arranged at the top of the battery replacing cabinet body (4); the shielding plate (18) is horizontally arranged above the opening of the heat dissipation cavity (6), and the shielding plate (18) is arranged at the tops of the plurality of supporting rods (17);

a plurality of power supply bins (14) and connecting cavities (15) are arranged in the power exchange cabinet body (4); the power supply bin (14) forms an opening at the side part of the battery replacing cabinet body (4); the plurality of power supply bins (14) are surrounded by the heat dissipation cavity (6); the power supply bin (14) is communicated with the heat dissipation cavity (6) through a connecting cavity (15); one end of the connecting cavity (15) forms an opening in the heat dissipation cavity (6), and one end of the connecting cavity (15) forms an opening in the power supply bin (14); a heat dissipation device (16) is arranged in the power supply bin (14);

the heat dissipation device (16) comprises a filter screen plate (23), a spring piece (24), a cover plate (26), two fixing rods (28), a connecting rod (29) and a plurality of strings (30); the filter screen plate (23) is horizontally arranged in the connecting cavity (15); the cover plate (26) is horizontally arranged in the power supply bin (14), and the cover plate (26) is arranged below the opening of the connecting cavity (15); one end of the spring element (24) is connected with the filter screen plate (23), and the other end of the spring element (24) is arranged on the cover plate (26); a plurality of fixing rods (28) are vertically arranged in the power supply bin (14), and one ends of the two fixing rods (28) are arranged at the top of the power supply bin (14); the connecting rod (29) is horizontally arranged, and two ends of the connecting rod (29) are respectively connected with the two fixing rods (28); one ends of the strings (30) are connected with the cover plate (26), and the other ends of the strings (30) are arranged on the connecting rod (29); a cabinet door (11) for sealing an opening of the power supply bin (14) is arranged at the position of the power supply bin (14), and the cabinet door (11) is rotatably arranged on the battery replacement cabinet body (4); a fixed plate (22) is arranged on the cabinet door (11); the fixing plate (22) is horizontally arranged, one end of the fixing plate (22) is arranged on the cabinet door (11), and the other end of the fixing plate (22) is arranged towards the plurality of strings (30);

a battery (32) and a charging plug (35) are arranged in the power supply bin (14); a charging jack (34) is provided on the battery (32).

2. The intelligent power-changing cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein a power indicator (12) for displaying the battery power is arranged on the cabinet door (11).

3. The intelligent power transformation cabinet as claimed in claim 1, characterized by comprising a sealing plate (20) and a telescopic rod (21); the top of the power exchange cabinet body (4) is provided with a power mechanism (19) for driving the telescopic rod (21) to do telescopic motion; the telescopic rod (21) is horizontally arranged, one end of the telescopic rod (21) is arranged on the power mechanism (19), and the other end of the telescopic rod (21) is connected with the sealing plate (20); the sealing plate (20) is horizontally arranged, and the sealing plate (20) is used for sealing an opening formed in the top of the battery replacement cabinet body (4) by the heat dissipation cavity (6).

4. An intelligent power-changing cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a mobile device (2); the top of the base (1) is provided with a lifting ring (3) for lifting.

5. An intelligent electricity changing cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the connecting cavity (15) is provided with a groove (25) at the opening position formed by the power supply bin (14); the top of the cover plate (26) is correspondingly provided with a bulge (27).

6. The intelligent power exchanging cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power exchanging cabinet body (4) is provided with a grounding bolt (5); and a mark is arranged at the position of the grounding bolt (5).

7. The intelligent power switching cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein a camera (8) is arranged on the power switching cabinet body (4).

8. An intelligent power switching cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a touch display screen (9) and a small keyboard (10) are arranged on the power switching cabinet body (4).

9. The intelligent power transformation cabinet according to claim 8, wherein an exhaust fan (33), a hot aerosol automatic fire extinguishing device (31) and a temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in the power supply bin (14); the temperature and humidity sensor is in data transmission connection with the touch display screen (9); the electricity changing cabinet body (4) is provided with a mark (36).

10. The intelligent power transformation cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a rain shield (13) is arranged above the cabinet door (11); the rain shield (13) is horizontally arranged on the battery replacing cabinet body (4).