CN211683852U - Multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric - Google Patents
Multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211683852U CN211683852U CN202020069818.XU CN202020069818U CN211683852U CN 211683852 U CN211683852 U CN 211683852U CN 202020069818 U CN202020069818 U CN 202020069818U CN 211683852 U CN211683852 U CN 211683852U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- retardant
- flame
- layer
- fire
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 55
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire-retardant surface fabric of multilayer fire prevention, including base cloth, insulating layer, carbon fiber layer, fire-retardant layer, asbestos fiber line, glass fiber line, there is not steamed coating, fire retardant and silica gel. The utility model discloses, be equipped with the fire-retardant layer that is formed by asbestos fiber line and glass fiber line for the outmost surface of base cloth and no halogen coating inlayer through the halogen-free coating that will contain fire retardant and silica gel material to can play fire-retardant effect, avoid appearing harmful flue gas production simultaneously under the high temperature effect, form by dacron and polyamide fibre through insulating layer and base cloth that are equipped with to constitute by the cotton surface fabric of aluminium silicate in fire-retardant layer bottom and wash the cotton-like component of polyamide, thereby have and form thermal-insulated function, and whole surface fabric is soft loose ventilative.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire-retardant surface fabric specifically is a fire-retardant surface fabric of multilayer fire prevention belongs to surface fabric application technical field.
Background
In the world of clothes, the fabric of the clothes is various and is different day by day, but on the whole, the high-quality and high-grade fabric has the characteristics of comfort in wearing, sweat absorption, air permeability, stiff and smooth suspension, noble vision, soft and beautiful touch and the like, the clothes worn in formal social occasions are made, pure cotton, pure wool, pure silk and pure hemp products are preferably selected, the clothes made of the four kinds of pure natural fabrics have higher grade, and the clothes made of pure leather are allowed to wear.
Under the condition of high-temperature ignition, the flame-retardant fabric is easy to generate harmful gas to cause air pollution, and the softness and the air permeability of the fabric are all to be improved, and meanwhile, the heat insulation effect cannot be achieved. Therefore, a multi-layer fireproof flame-retardant fabric is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a fire-retardant surface fabric of multilayer fire prevention in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a multilayer fire prevention fire-retardant surface fabric, including the base cloth, base cloth both sides all are equipped with the insulating layer, and the insulating layer surface is equipped with the carbon fiber layer, the carbon fiber layer surface is equipped with fire-retardant layer, and fire-retardant layer surface coating has no halogen coating;
the flame-retardant layer comprises asbestos fiber threads and glass fiber threads, and the asbestos fiber threads and the glass fiber threads are woven together through textile equipment to form the flame-retardant layer;
the halogen-free coating comprises a flame retardant and silica gel, wherein the flame retardant and the silica gel are mixed together to form slurry to be coated on the surface of the flame retardant layer.
Preferably, the flame-retardant layer is of a semi-permeable membrane structure, and the thickness of the flame-retardant layer is 0.01 cm.
Preferably, the asbestos fiber threads and the glass fiber threads in the flame-retardant layer are in a fluffy state.
Preferably, the main material of the heat insulation layer is an aluminum silicate cotton fabric, and the aluminum silicate cotton fabric is formed by spinning through an aluminum silicate cotton fiberscope spinning device.
Preferably, the diameters of the asbestos fiber threads and the glass fiber threads are both 0.1mm, and the flame-retardant layer formed by the asbestos fiber threads and the glass fiber threads is in a grid shape.
Preferably, the base cloth is composed of terylene and chinlon, and the terylene and the chinlon are interwoven together to form the polyester-chinlon cotton-like cloth.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. this kind of fire-retardant surface fabric of multilayer fire prevention is through being equipped with the fire-retardant layer that is formed by asbestos fiber line and glass fiber line for the outermost surface of base cloth and halogen-free coating inlayer with the halogen-free coating that contains fire retardant and silica gel material to can play fire-retardant effect, avoid appearing harmful flue gas production simultaneously under the high temperature effect.
2. According to the multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric, the heat insulation layer formed by the aluminum silicate cotton fabric is arranged at the bottom of the flame-retardant layer, and the base cloth is formed by polyester and nylon-nylon imitation cotton, so that the multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric has a heat insulation function, and is soft, loose and breathable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flame retardant layer of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the halogen-free coating of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the heat-insulating layer is composed of base cloth, 2 parts of a heat-insulating layer, 3 parts of a carbon fiber layer, 4 parts of a flame-retardant layer, 41 parts of asbestos fiber threads, 42 parts of glass fiber threads, 5 parts of a halogen-free coating, 51 parts of a flame retardant, 52 parts of silica gel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-layer fireproof flame-retardant fabric includes a base fabric 1, heat-insulating layers 2 are disposed on both sides of the base fabric 1, a carbon fiber layer 3 is disposed on the surface of each heat-insulating layer 2, a flame-retardant layer 4 is disposed on the surface of each carbon fiber layer 3, and a halogen-free coating 5 is coated on the surface of each flame-retardant layer 4;
the flame-retardant layer 4 comprises asbestos fiber threads 41 and glass fiber threads 42, and the asbestos fiber threads 41 and the glass fiber threads 42 are woven together through weaving equipment to form the flame-retardant layer 4;
the halogen-free coating 5 comprises a flame retardant 51 and silica gel 52, wherein the flame retardant 51 and the silica gel 52 are mixed together to form slurry to be coated on the surface of the flame retardant layer 4.
The flame-retardant layer 4 is of a semi-permeable membrane structure, and the thickness of the flame-retardant layer 4 is 0.01cm, so that the air permeability of the fabric can be ensured; the asbestos fiber threads 41 and the glass fiber threads 42 in the flame-retardant layer 4 are in a fluffy state; the main material of the heat insulation layer 2 is an aluminum silicate cotton fabric, and the aluminum silicate cotton fabric is formed by spinning through an aluminum silicate cotton fiberscope spinning device; the diameters of the asbestos fiber wires 41 and the glass fiber wires 42 are both 0.1mm, and the flame-retardant layer 4 formed by the asbestos fiber wires 41 and the glass fiber wires 42 is in a grid shape, so that the effect of forming flame-retardant components is achieved; the base cloth 1 is composed of terylene and chinlon which are interwoven together to form the terylene-chinlon cotton imitation, so that the softness of the fabric can be improved.
When the utility model is used, the halogen-free coating 5 containing the flame retardant 51 and the silica gel 52 is the outermost surface of the base cloth 1, and the inner layer of the halogen-free coating 5 is provided with the flame retardant layer 4 formed by the asbestos fiber wires 41 and the glass fiber wires 42, so that the flame retardant effect can be achieved, and the harmful smoke can be prevented from being generated under the action of high temperature;
the bottom of the flame-retardant layer 4 is provided with the heat-insulating layer 2 made of the aluminum silicate cotton fabric, and the base cloth 1 is made of polyester-nylon imitation cotton formed by polyester and nylon, so that the heat-insulating function is achieved, and the whole fabric is soft, loose and breathable.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (6)
1. A multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric is characterized in that: the fabric comprises a base fabric (1), wherein heat insulation layers (2) are arranged on two sides of the base fabric (1), a carbon fiber layer (3) is arranged on the surface of each heat insulation layer (2), a flame retardant layer (4) is arranged on the surface of each carbon fiber layer (3), and a halogen-free coating (5) is coated on the surface of each flame retardant layer (4);
the flame-retardant layer (4) comprises asbestos fiber threads (41) and glass fiber threads (42), and the asbestos fiber threads (41) and the glass fiber threads (42) are woven together through weaving equipment to form the flame-retardant layer (4);
the halogen-free coating (5) comprises a flame retardant (51) and silica gel (52), wherein the flame retardant (51) and the silica gel (52) are mixed together to form slurry to be coated on the surface of the flame retardant layer (4).
2. The multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flame-retardant layer (4) is of a semi-permeable membrane structure, and the thickness of the flame-retardant layer (4) is 0.01 cm.
3. The multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the asbestos fiber threads (41) and the glass fiber threads (42) in the flame-retardant layer (4) are in a fluffy state.
4. The multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main material of the heat insulation layer (2) is aluminum silicate cotton fabric, and the aluminum silicate cotton fabric is formed by spinning through aluminum silicate cotton fiberscope spinning equipment.
5. The multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameters of the asbestos fiber lines (41) and the glass fiber lines (42) are both 0.1mm, and the flame-retardant layer (4) formed by the asbestos fiber lines (41) and the glass fiber lines (42) is in a grid shape.
6. The multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base cloth (1) is composed of terylene and chinlon, and the terylene and the chinlon are interwoven together to form the polyester-chinlon cotton imitation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020069818.XU CN211683852U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020069818.XU CN211683852U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211683852U true CN211683852U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72771645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020069818.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211683852U (en) | 2020-01-14 | 2020-01-14 | Multilayer fireproof flame-retardant fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211683852U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113291019A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-08-24 | 上海铭茜实业有限公司 | Antibacterial and anti-mosquito aramid fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-01-14 CN CN202020069818.XU patent/CN211683852U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113291019A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-08-24 | 上海铭茜实业有限公司 | Antibacterial and anti-mosquito aramid fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 |