CN211679275U - Domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong - Google Patents

Domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211679275U
CN211679275U CN202020212812.3U CN202020212812U CN211679275U CN 211679275 U CN211679275 U CN 211679275U CN 202020212812 U CN202020212812 U CN 202020212812U CN 211679275 U CN211679275 U CN 211679275U
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China
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fixed
plate
gear
fixed frame
shock absorption
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020212812.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘云玲
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Jiujiang University
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Jiujiang University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong, including support frame, second gear, second crushing roller and intermittent type guide mechanism, the utility model discloses a set up intermittent type guide mechanism in fixed frame inside, first gear revolve drives the pinion and rotates to make the pinion drive the cam through the axis of rotation and rotate, make the cam swing through iron plate pressure-operated guide plate, carry out the water conservancy diversion to the material, reached and to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the material, prevent the advantage of rubbish jam; through having set up water conservancy diversion buffer gear in intermittent type guide mechanism upper end, when rubbish splashes to the curb plate upper end, can press and move the curb plate and rotate around the location axle, make the curb plate press and move reset spring and produce the shrink of deformation, cushion rubbish, reached the advantage that can prevent rubbish from splashing.

Description

Domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to a domestic waste crushing apparatus that shock attenuation nature is strong relates to the domestic waste correlation field.
Background
Solid waste produced by people in or for activities that provide services to daily life, and solid waste that is considered to be household waste by law, administrative law. The garbage collection and treatment system mainly comprises resident household garbage, municipal trade and commercial garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise and public institution garbage and the like.
When handling domestic waste, often need carry out the breakage to domestic waste, present domestic waste crushing apparatus is when using, because the ejection of compact is too fast, often can appear the discharge gate and block up to influence crushing efficiency, current domestic waste crushing apparatus is difficult for carrying out the water conservancy diversion to the material and carrying, leads to the material to block up.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above insufficiency, the utility model provides a domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong here.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption is constructed, the device comprises a support frame, a second gear, a second crushing roller and an intermittent guide mechanism, the support frame is fixed with the bottom of a fixed frame through electric welding, the right end of the fixed frame is provided with a control panel, the right end of the control panel is provided with a button, the rear end of the fixed frame is fixed with a power supply lead, the fixed frame is fixed with the edge of the bottom of a feed hopper, the fixed frame is communicated with the top of a discharge hopper, the intermittent guide mechanism is fixedly arranged at the right lower end inside the fixed frame, the intermittent guide mechanism comprises a pinion, a rotating shaft, a cam, a guide buffer mechanism, a first lug, a tension spring and a fixed block, the pinion is meshed with the right lower end of the first gear for transmission, the middle part of the pinion is rotatably connected with the cam through the rotating shaft, a first lug is fixed on the right side of the front end of the diversion buffer mechanism and is elastically connected with the front end of the fixing block through a tension spring.
Preferably, the fixed frame is fixed with the rear end of the supporting plate through electric welding, the supporting plate is elastically connected with the bottom of the motor through a buffer spring, the motor is locked and fixed with the top of the supporting plate through a screw, the motor is rotatably connected with the front end of the first crushing roller, the first crushing roller is rotatably matched with the middle of the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the right end of the second gear, the second gear synchronously rotates along with the middle of the second crushing roller, the motor and the button are electrically connected with the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the power supply lead.
Preferably, the diversion buffer mechanism comprises a diversion plate, an iron plate, a positioning rod, a side plate and a reset spring, the diversion plate is in running fit with the right lower end inside the fixing frame through a hinge shaft, the diversion plate is fixed with the lower end of the iron plate through electric welding, the positioning rod is fixed at the upper left end of the diversion plate and is movably connected with the left end of the side plate through the hinge shaft, and the side plate is elastically connected with the upper left end of the diversion plate through the reset spring.
Preferably, the upper right end of the side plate is provided with a convex plate, and the convex plate and the upper right end of the side plate are fixed into a whole.
Preferably, the cross section of the iron plate is in a right triangle shape, and the iron plate is positioned at two quarters of the right upper end of the deflector.
Preferably, the left lower end of the guide plate is provided with a fillet, and the maximum swing angle of the guide plate is forty degrees.
Preferably, the pinion gear is in the same horizontal direction as the center line of the rotation shaft, and the rotation shaft performs eccentric motion with the cam.
Preferably, a second bump is arranged at the front end of the fixing block, and the second bump is the same as the first bump in size.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is made of carbon steel and has strong corrosion resistance.
Preferably, the return spring is made of spring steel and has excellent elastic potential energy.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a domestic waste crushing apparatus that shock attenuation nature is strong here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:
the method has the advantages that: a domestic waste crushing apparatus that shock attenuation nature is strong, through having set up intermittent type guide mechanism in fixed frame inside, first gear revolve drives the pinion and rotates to make the pinion drive the cam through the axis of rotation and rotate, make the cam press the guide plate through iron plate and swing, carry out the water conservancy diversion to the material, reached and to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the material, prevent the advantage of rubbish jam.
The method has the advantages that: a domestic waste crushing apparatus that shock attenuation nature is strong through having set up water conservancy diversion buffer gear in intermittent type guide mechanism upper end, when rubbish splashes to the curb plate upper end, can press and move the curb plate and rotate around the location axle, makes the curb plate press and moves reset spring and produce the deformation shrink, cushions rubbish, has reached the advantage that can prevent rubbish from splashing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the intermittent material guiding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the flow guiding buffering mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a support frame-1, a fixed frame-2, a control panel-3, a button-4, a power supply wire-5, a feed hopper-6, a discharge hopper-7, a support plate-8, a buffer spring-9, a motor-10, a first crushing roller-11, a first gear-12, a second gear-13, a second crushing roller-14, an intermittent material guide mechanism-15, a pinion-151, a rotating shaft-152, a cam-153, a flow guide buffer mechanism-154, a first bump-155, a tension spring-156, a fixed block-157, a flow guide plate-1541, an iron plate-1542, a positioning rod-1543, a side plate-1544, a return spring-1545, a second bump-1571 and a convex plate-15441.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a domestic waste crushing equipment with strong shock absorption through improvement, which comprises a support frame 1, a second gear 13, a second crushing roller 14 and an intermittent guide mechanism 15, wherein the support frame 1 is fixed with the bottom of a fixed frame 2 through electric welding, the right end of the fixed frame 2 is provided with a control panel 3, the right end of the control panel 3 is provided with a button 4, the rear end of the fixed frame 2 is fixed with a power supply lead 5, the fixed frame 2 is fixed with the bottom edge of a feed hopper 6, the fixed frame 2 is communicated with the top of a discharge hopper 7, the intermittent guide mechanism 15 is fixedly arranged at the right lower end in the fixed frame 2, the intermittent guide mechanism 15 comprises a pinion 151, a rotating shaft 152, a cam 153, a flow guide buffer mechanism 154, a first lug 155, a tension spring 156 and a fixed block 157, the pinion 151 is in meshing transmission with the right lower end of a first gear 12, the effect of driving the pinion 151 to rotate, the diversion buffer mechanism 154 is rotatably matched with the right lower end inside the fixed frame 2 through a hinge shaft, a first lug 155 is fixed on the right side of the front end of the diversion buffer mechanism 154, and the first lug 155 is elastically connected with the front end of the fixed block 157 through a tension spring 156.
Further, the fixed frame 2 is fixed with the rear end of the support plate 8 through electric welding, the support plate 8 is elastically connected with the bottom of the motor 10 through the buffer spring 9, the motor 10 is locked and fixed with the top of the support plate 8 through a screw, the motor 10 is rotatably connected with the front end of the first crushing roller 11, the first crushing roller 11 is rotatably matched with the middle of the first gear 12, the first gear 12 is meshed with the right end of the second gear 13, the second gear 13 is synchronously rotated along with the middle of the second crushing roller 14, the motor 10 and the button 4 are electrically connected with the control panel 3, and the control panel 3 is electrically connected with the power supply lead 5.
Further, the diversion buffer mechanism 154 includes a diversion plate 1541, an iron plate 1542, a positioning rod 1543, a side plate 1544 and a return spring 1545, the diversion plate 1541 is rotatably fitted to the right lower end inside the fixed frame 2 through a hinge shaft, the diversion plate 1541 is fixed to the lower end of the iron plate 1542 through electric welding, so as to protect the diversion plate 1541, the positioning rod 1543 is fixed to the left upper end of the diversion plate 1541, the positioning rod 1543 is movably connected to the left end of the side plate 1544 through the hinge shaft, and the side plate 1544 is elastically connected to the left upper end of the diversion plate 1541 through the return spring 1545.
Further, the upper right end of the side plate 1544 is provided with a convex plate 15441, and the convex plate 15441 and the upper right end of the side plate 1544 are fixed as a whole, so that the effect of guiding the flow is facilitated.
Further, the cross section of the iron plate 1542 is in a right triangle shape, and the iron plate 1542 is located at two quarters of the upper right end of the guide plate 1541, so that the guide plate 1541 is protected.
Further, the lower end in the left side of guide plate 1541 is provided with the fillet to the biggest swing angle of guide plate 1541 is forty degrees, does benefit to and plays the effect of carrying out steady water conservancy diversion.
Further, the pinion 151 and the rotation shaft 152 are in the same horizontal direction, and the rotation shaft 152 and the cam 153 perform eccentric motion, which is beneficial to driving the cam 153 to rotate.
Further, the front end of the fixing block 157 is provided with a second projection 1571, and the second projection 1571 has the same size as the first projection 155, so as to facilitate the fixing of the tension spring 156.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft 152 is made of carbon steel, and has strong corrosion resistance.
Further, the return spring 1545 is made of spring steel and has excellent elastic potential energy.
The utility model provides a domestic garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption through improvement, which operates as follows;
firstly, before use, horizontally placing household garbage crushing equipment with strong shock absorption so that a support frame 1 fixedly supports the equipment;
secondly, when the household garbage collecting device is used, an external power supply is connected through a power supply lead 5 to provide power for the household garbage collecting device, then the household garbage is conveyed into the fixed frame 2 through the feed hopper 6, and meanwhile, the button 4 at the upper end of the control panel 3 is pressed to start the household garbage collecting device;
thirdly, the motor 10 is powered on to work, the rotor arranged at the front end drives the first crushing roller 11 to rotate, so that the first crushing roller 11 drives the second gear 13 to rotate through the first gear 12, the second gear 13 drives the second crushing roller 14 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 11 is matched with the second crushing roller 14 to crush the domestic garbage;
fourthly, at the same time, the first gear 12 rotates to drive the pinion 151 to rotate, so that the pinion 151 drives the cam 153 to rotate through the rotating shaft 152, the cam 153 presses the guide plate 1541 to swing through the iron plate 1542 to guide the material, and the guide plate 1541 presses the tension spring 156 to deform, so that the guide plate 1541 swings stably;
fifthly, and through having set up water conservancy diversion buffer gear 154 at intermittent type guide mechanism 15 upper end, when rubbish splashes to curb plate 1544 upper end, can press and move curb plate 1544 and rotate around locating shaft 1543, make curb plate 1544 press and move reset spring 1545 and produce the deformation shrink, cushion rubbish, can prevent that rubbish from splashing, rubbish is discharged through hopper 7 at last.
The utility model provides a domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong through the improvement, through set up intermittent type guide mechanism 15 in fixed frame 2 inside, first gear 12 rotates and drives pinion 151 and rotate to make pinion 151 drive cam 153 through axis of rotation 152 and rotate, make cam 153 press guide plate 1541 through iron plate 1542 and swing, carry out the water conservancy diversion to the material, reached and to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the material, prevent the advantage that rubbish blockked up; through having set up water conservancy diversion buffer gear 154 in intermittent type guide mechanism 15 upper end, when rubbish splashes to curb plate 1544 upper end, can press and move curb plate 1544 and rotate around locating shaft 1543, make curb plate 1544 press and move reset spring 1545 and produce the deformation shrink, cushion rubbish, reached the advantage that can prevent rubbish from splashing.
The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The household garbage crushing equipment with strong shock absorption comprises a support frame (1), a second gear (13) and a second crushing roller (14), wherein the support frame (1) is fixed to the bottom of a fixed frame (2) through electric welding, a control panel (3) is arranged at the right end of the fixed frame (2), a button (4) is installed at the right end of the control panel (3), a power supply lead (5) is fixed to the rear end of the fixed frame (2), the fixed frame (2) is fixed to the bottom edge of a feed hopper (6), and the fixed frame (2) is communicated with the top of a discharge hopper (7);
the method is characterized in that: still include intermittent type guide mechanism (15), intermittent type guide mechanism (15) fixed mounting is in fixed frame (2) inside right lower extreme, intermittent type guide mechanism (15) are including pinion (151), axis of rotation (152), cam (153), water conservancy diversion buffer gear (154), first lug (155), extension spring (156) and fixed block (157), pinion (151) and the transmission of first gear (12) right lower extreme meshing, pinion (151) middle part is passed through axis of rotation (152) and is connected with cam (153) rotation, water conservancy diversion buffer gear (154) are through hinge axle and fixed frame (2) inside right lower extreme normal running fit, water conservancy diversion buffer gear (154) front end right side is fixed with first lug (155), first lug (155) are through extension spring (156) and fixed block (157) front end elastic connection.
2. The household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption according to claim 1, wherein: fixed frame (2) are fixed through electric welding and backup pad (8) rear end, backup pad (8) are through buffer spring (9) and motor (10) bottom elastic connection to motor (10) are fixed through screw and backup pad (8) top locking, motor (10) are rotated with first crushing roller (11) front end and are connected, first crushing roller (11) and first gear (12) middle part normal running fit, first gear (12) mesh with second gear (13) right-hand member mutually, second gear (13) rotate along with second crushing roller (14) middle part is synchronous, motor (10) and button (4) are connected with control panel (3) electricity, control panel (3) are connected with power wire (5) electricity.
3. The household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption according to claim 1, wherein: the flow guide buffer mechanism (154) comprises a flow guide plate (1541), an iron plate (1542), a positioning rod (1543), a side plate (1544) and a reset spring (1545), the flow guide plate (1541) is in running fit with the inner right lower end of the fixed frame (2) through a hinge shaft, the flow guide plate (1541) is fixed with the lower end of the iron plate (1542) through electric welding, the positioning rod (1543) is fixed at the left upper end of the flow guide plate (1541), the positioning rod (1543) is movably connected with the left end of the side plate (1544) through the hinge shaft, and the side plate (1544) is elastically connected with the left upper end of the flow guide plate (1541) through the reset spring.
4. The household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper right end of the side plate (1544) is provided with a convex plate (15441), and the convex plate (15441) and the upper right end of the side plate (1544) are fixed into a whole.
5. The household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the iron plate (1542) is in a right-angle triangle shape, and the iron plate (1542) is located at two quarters of the right upper end of the guide plate (1541).
6. The household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left lower end of the guide plate (1541) is provided with a fillet, and the maximum swing angle of the guide plate (1541) is forty degrees.
7. The household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption according to claim 1, wherein: the pinion (151) and the rotating shaft (152) are in the same horizontal direction, and the rotating shaft (152) and the cam (153) perform eccentric motion.
8. The household garbage crushing device with strong shock absorption according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the fixed block (157) is provided with a second bump (1571), and the second bump (1571) and the first bump (155) are the same in size.
CN202020212812.3U 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong Expired - Fee Related CN211679275U (en)

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CN202020212812.3U CN211679275U (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020212812.3U CN211679275U (en) 2020-02-26 2020-02-26 Domestic waste crushing equipment that shock attenuation nature is strong

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CN211679275U true CN211679275U (en) 2020-10-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112833401A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-25 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 High-efficient medical treatment domestic waste pyrolysis burns device
WO2023093912A1 (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-01 浙江微盾环保科技股份有限公司 Medical waste processor having anti-blocking function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112833401A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-05-25 重庆医科大学附属永川医院 High-efficient medical treatment domestic waste pyrolysis burns device
WO2023093912A1 (en) * 2021-11-23 2023-06-01 浙江微盾环保科技股份有限公司 Medical waste processor having anti-blocking function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201016

Termination date: 20210226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee