Pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipeline cleaning device technical field specifically is a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition tanks, rafts, fishways and the like, can control water flow, prevent flood disasters, adjust and distribute water quantity, lay a large number of pipelines in the hydraulic engineering construction process to convey resources, and the pipelines need to regularly clean the inner walls of the pipelines in the using process.
Current pipeline cleaning device, the function is more single, and cleaning device's suitability is poor, can't clear up the pipeline of different specifications, and some cleaning device are only pure clean, do not handle the filth of pipeline the inside, utilize water to wash out the filth, but the filth still can adsorb the inner wall at the pipeline once more when washing out, need the secondary clean, and clean effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering to it can not clean the poor problem of filth treatment effect to the pipeline of difference to provide in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a rack body, wherein an installation frame is arranged inside the rack body, an air cylinder is arranged inside the installation frame, a piston rod is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, a loop bar is fixed at one side, penetrating through the installation frame, of the other end of the piston rod, a positioning sleeve is arranged at the other end of the loop bar, an adjusting rod is fixed on the outer ring of the positioning sleeve, a mud suction port is formed in the outer ring of the positioning sleeve, a cleaning plate is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod, connecting grooves are formed in the periphery of the cleaning plate, a spring is fixed on the inner side of the connecting grooves, a cleaning frame is arranged on the outer ring of the cleaning plate, a water spray hole is formed in the inner side of the cleaning frame, a mud pump is arranged above the installation frame, mud suction pipes are connected at two ends of the mud pump in a penetrating, the water pump is installed to the below of installing frame, the both ends through connection of water pump has the inlet tube, just the inlet tube runs through frame body and hole for water spraying through connection.
Preferably, the cleaning plates are arc-shaped, four cleaning plates are arranged, and the four cleaning plates are annularly distributed.
Preferably, the cleaning frame is arranged into an arc-shaped inner cavity, and one end of the cleaning frame is arranged in an upward protruding mode.
Preferably, the spring is disposed between the cleaning plates.
Preferably, the number of the sludge suction ports is four, and the four sludge suction ports are distributed between the adjusting rods.
Preferably, the sludge suction pipe and the water inlet pipe are respectively connected with an external water tank.
Preferably, the adjusting rods are sleeved with the cylinder bodies, and the four adjusting rods are uniformly distributed on the outer ring of the positioning sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this kind of pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, through setting up curved clean board and clean frame, can the sectional type clean pipeline inside, spring between the clean board, can adjust the cyclic annular that clean board formed, the spring drives the regulation pole and adjusts, reach the cleanness that adapts to different pipeline sizes, convenient to use personnel cleans, be the setting of upwards outstanding through clean frame one end, can contact the pipeline inner wall, carry out effectual cleanness to it, inhale mud mouth through setting up, can strike off clean back to the pipeline, take out the water filth of the inside, prevent that the filth from once more adhering to the inner wall at the pipeline.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning plate according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the cleaning plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. installing a frame; 3. a cylinder; 4. a piston rod; 5. a loop bar; 6. cleaning the plate; 7. cleaning the frame; 8. a mud suction pipe; 9. a slurry pump; 10. a water pump; 11. a positioning sleeve; 12. adjusting a rod; 13. a sludge suction port; 14. connecting grooves; 15. a spring; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. and (4) water spray holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the type of the cylinder is SCJ63 x 100-50.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be connected inside two elements or can be in an interaction relationship between the two elements, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pipeline cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a rack body 1, an installation frame 2, an air cylinder 3, a piston rod 4, a loop bar 5, a cleaning plate 6, a cleaning frame 7, a mud suction pipe 8, a mud pump 9, a water pump 10, a positioning sleeve 11, an adjusting rod 12, a mud suction port 13, a connecting groove 14, a spring 15, a water inlet pipe 16 and a water spray hole 17, wherein the installation frame 2 is arranged inside the rack body 1, the air cylinder 3 is arranged inside the installation frame 2, the piston rod 4 is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder 3, the loop bar 5 is fixed at one side of the other end of the piston rod 4, the other end of the loop bar 5 is provided with the positioning sleeve 11, the adjusting rod 12 is fixed on the outer ring of the positioning sleeve 11, the mud suction port 13 is arranged on the outer ring of the positioning sleeve 11, the cleaning plate 6 is fixed at the other end of the adjusting rod 12, the connecting groove 14 is, the inboard of spread groove 14 is fixed with spring 15, the outer lane of clean board 6 is provided with clean frame 7, hole for water spraying 17 has been seted up to the inboard of clean frame 7, slush pump 9 is installed to the top of installing frame 2, the both ends through connection of slush pump 9 has suction pipe 8, just suction pipe 8 runs through frame body 1 and inhales mud mouth 13 through connection, water pump 10 is installed to the below of installing frame 2, the both ends through connection of water pump 10 has inlet tube 16, just inlet tube 16 runs through frame body 1 and hole for water spraying 17 through connection, through inlet tube 16 and the hole for water spraying 17 that sets up, can add water when clean to the pipeline, increases clean effect.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the cleaning plate 6 is set to be arc-shaped, four cleaning plates 6 are arranged, the four cleaning plates 6 are distributed annularly, the inside of the pipeline can be cleaned in a sectional mode by arranging the arc-shaped cleaning plates 6 and the cleaning frame 7, so that the pipeline can be cleaned to adapt to different sizes of pipelines, and a user can clean the pipeline conveniently, the cleaning frame 7 is set to be an arc-shaped inner cavity, one end of the cleaning frame 7 is arranged to be upwards protruded, and one end of the cleaning frame 7 is arranged to be upwards protruded, so that the cleaning frame can contact the inner wall of the pipeline to clean the pipeline effectively.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the springs 15 are disposed between the cleaning plates 6, the adjusting rods 12 are sleeved with cylinders, the four adjusting rods 12 are uniformly distributed on the outer rings of the positioning sleeves 11, the rings formed by the cleaning plates 6 can be adjusted by the springs 15 between the cleaning plates 6, and the springs 15 drive the adjusting rods 12 to adjust, so that the cleaning device is convenient to adapt to pipelines with different sizes, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 2-3, four sludge suction ports 13 are provided, and the four sludge suction ports 13 are distributed between the adjusting rods 12, the sludge suction pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe 16 are respectively connected with the external water tank, and the sludge suction ports 13 are arranged to suck out water and dirt inside the pipeline after the pipeline is scraped and cleaned, so that the dirt is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the pipeline again.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a user switches on an external power supply, then the cleaning plate 6 is stretched into a pipeline, when the cleaning plate 6 is under pressure, the inner spring 15 contracts to drive the cleaning plate 6 to contract, the inner diameter of the pipeline is adapted, meanwhile, the adjusting rod 12 contracts, then the user contacts the cleaning frame 7 at the edge of the cleaning plate 6 with the inner wall of the pipeline, the water pump 10 starts to pump water from the outside and sends the water to the water spraying holes 17 through the water inlet pipe 16, the water spraying holes 17 spray water to the inner wall of the pipeline, the cylinder 3 stretches and retracts to drive the cleaning plate 6 to move, the cleaning frame 7 scrapes off dirt on the inner wall of the pipeline, after scraping, the mud pump 9 starts to suck the water dirt into the mud suction pipe 8 from the mud suction port 13 side by side to.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.