CN211678170U

CN211678170U - Waste crushing equipment for aerated bricks

Info

Publication number: CN211678170U
Application number: CN202020125253.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施友钿; 王海江; 施孝云
Original assignee: Huizhou Jianda Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Jianda Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-18
Filing date: 2020-01-18
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste material crushing apparatus of air entrainment brick, it includes the stock chest, be located the breaker of stock chest top and fix and set up in the chassis of breaker bottom, the top of stock chest is provided with two supports, the both sides of chassis are all through positioning mechanism and two support sliding connection, the chassis is connected with drives its gliding actuating mechanism on the support, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of breaker, the discharge gate rotates the guide that is provided with the camber, the guide is connected with drives its rotatory slewing mechanism. Actuating mechanism drive chassis moves on the support to change the blanking position of breaker at the stock chest, it is rotatory that the guide cylinder passes through the slewing mechanism drive, and the waste material water conservancy diversion that the pivoted guide cylinder dropped the discharge gate position reaches the different positions of stock chest, the utility model discloses have the even effect of garbage collection who makes each position of stock chest, alleviate staff's work burden.

Description

Waste crushing equipment for aerated bricks

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of air entrainment brick production and specifically relates to a waste material crushing equipment of air entrainment brick is related to.

Background

The aerated brick is the 'autoclaved aerated concrete block', is the aerated concrete block produced by a high-temperature autoclaved equipment process, compared with a solid brick, the aerated brick has hollow characteristic and flexibility, and because the building main body is supported by a reinforced concrete structure, the hollow brick can leave a flexible space for the reinforced concrete structure when an earthquake occurs. In the production process of the aerated brick, the local part of the peripheral surface needs to be cut, so that the aerated brick can keep the squareness and integrity. The bricks dropped after cutting can be generally recycled, and the recycled bricks need to be crushed into fine particles by crushing equipment.

The existing crushing equipment is used for discharging waste materials into a storage tank below from a discharge port after the waste materials are crushed by the crushing equipment in the actual production process, but the discharge port of the crushing equipment is usually fixed at one position, and the crushed waste materials can be accumulated at the same position. In order to make the waste material that each position of stock chest was accomodate comparatively even to hold more waste material as far as possible, need artifical instrument that utilizes and remove the waste material from broken equipment below to other positions of stock chest, increase staff's work burden.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a waste material crushing equipment of air entrainment brick, the waste material can evenly be accomodate in the inside of stock chest after crushing equipment processing, alleviates staff's work burden.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a waste crushing apparatus for aerated bricks comprising: the storage tank, be located the breaker of storage tank top and fixed the chassis that sets up in the breaker bottom, the top of storage tank is provided with two supports, the both sides of chassis are all through positioning mechanism and two support sliding connection, the chassis is connected with its gliding actuating mechanism on the support of drive, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of breaker, the discharge gate rotates the guide cylinder that is provided with the camber, the guide cylinder is connected with its rotatory slewing mechanism of drive.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the chassis passes through the actuating mechanism drive and slides on the support, positioning mechanism provides the guide effect, can change the blanking position of breaker at the stock chest, make the garbage collection at each position of stock chest even, the waste material after the breakage drops on the guide cylinder from the discharge gate, the guide cylinder rotates through slewing mechanism, can provide the water conservancy diversion effect to the waste material, make the blanking point of waste material constantly change, avoid the waste material to concentrate and drop the pile that forms the cone in same position, can further make the garbage collection in the stock chest even, improve the storage capacity of stock chest to the waste material, do not need the staff additionally to remove the waste material, alleviate staff's work burden.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: actuating mechanism includes rack, gear and the fixed first motor that sets up in the chassis, the chassis internal rotation is provided with the pivot, the gear is fixed to be set up in the both sides of pivot, the mounting groove has been seted up to the support, the rack sets up in the tank bottom of mounting groove, gear and rack intermeshing, the output shaft of first motor and the one end fixed connection of pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor drive pivot is rotated, makes two gears rotate on the rack to drive the breaker and remove on the support, can adjust the blanking position of breaker at the stock chest, make the waste material drop evenly in each position of stock chest, improve the collection effect.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the positioning mechanism comprises two L-shaped sliding strips, the two L-shaped sliding strips are arranged on two sides of the bottom frame, and the support is provided with an L-shaped sliding groove which is in sliding connection with the corresponding L-shaped sliding strips in a matched mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the chassis removes the in-process on the support, and L shape draw runner slides in L shape spout, can fix a position the removal of chassis, avoids the chassis to take place the skew.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor and two bevel gears, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom frame, the two bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor and the side wall of the guide cylinder respectively, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the corresponding bevel gear of second motor drive rotates, and two bevel gear synchronous rotations can drive the guide cylinder and rotate at the discharge gate position, and the guide cylinder further makes the inside garbage collection of stock chest even with each position of waste material hoop water conservancy diversion to the stock chest that the discharge gate dropped.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the L-shaped sliding strip is rotatably connected with the bottom frame, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the side wall, located inside the bottom frame, of the L-shaped sliding strip, one side of the turntable extends out of the side wall of the bottom frame, and the turntable is mutually fixed with the bottom frame through a fixing mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the kind or the model of breaker need be changed, rotate the carousel and drive L shape draw runner and rotate, when the bending segment of L shape draw runner rotated the bending segment position that breaks away from L shape spout, L shape draw runner can upwards break away from L shape spout to can make chassis and support alternate segregation, the change is dismantled to the convenience to the breaker.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixing mechanism comprises an inserting column and a spring, an inserting barrel is arranged on the side wall of the bottom frame, the inserting column penetrates through the inserting barrel, a plurality of jacks are formed in the rotary disc in the circumferential direction, the inserting column and the jacks are mutually inserted in an aligned mode, and the inserting column is connected with the spring which supports the inserting column to be inserted in the jacks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the breaker on the support, the bending section of L shape draw runner rotates the vertical section mutual parallel position with L shape spout, inserts L shape draw runner inside, rotates the carousel and makes L shape draw runner cooperation peg graft inside L shape spout, and spring support pegs graft inside the jack that aligns, fixes the carousel, makes L shape draw runner and L shape spout sliding connection.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the side wall of the turntable is provided with anti-skid grains.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force between hand and the carousel can be increased to the antiskid line, avoids hand and carousel to take place the phenomenon of skidding each other to conveniently drive the carousel and rotate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a pull ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the inserting column far away from the turntable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pull ring makes things convenient for the hand to drive and inserts the post and be close to or keep away from the carousel to the convenience carries out dismouting operation to the chassis.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the bottom frame is driven by the driving mechanism to slide on the support, the positioning mechanism provides a guiding effect, the blanking position of the crusher in the storage tank can be changed, waste materials at all parts of the storage tank are uniformly collected, the crushed waste materials drop onto the guide cylinder from the discharge port, the guide cylinder rotates through the rotating mechanism, a flow guide effect can be provided for the waste materials, the blanking point of the waste materials is constantly changed, the waste materials are prevented from falling in a centralized mode at the same position to form a conical material pile, the waste materials in the storage tank can be further uniformly collected, the storage capacity of the storage tank for the waste materials is improved, workers do not need to additionally move the waste materials, and the work burden of the workers is reduced;

2. the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the two gears rotate on the racks, the crusher is driven to move on the bracket, the blanking position of the crusher in the storage tank can be adjusted, the waste material can uniformly drop at each part of the storage tank, and the collection effect is improved;

3. the corresponding bevel gear of second motor drive rotates, and two bevel gear synchronous rotations can drive the guide cylinder and rotate at the discharge gate position, and the guide cylinder further makes the inside garbage collection of storage silo even with each position of the waste material hoop water conservancy diversion to the storage silo that the discharge gate dropped.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a waste crushing plant for aerated bricks;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste crushing apparatus for aerated bricks;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a waste crushing plant for aerated bricks;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of another side section of a waste crushing plant for aerated bricks.

In the figure, 1, a storage tank; 2. a crusher; 21. a discharge port; 211. a guide cylinder; 3. a chassis; 31. a cavity; 32. a rotating shaft; 321. a gear; 33. an L-shaped slide bar; 331. a turntable; 3311. a jack; 34. a first motor; 35. a second motor; 351. a bevel gear; 36. inserting a cylinder; 361. inserting a column; 3611. a pull ring; 362. a spring; 4. a support; 41. mounting grooves; 411. a rack; 42. an L-shaped chute.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a waste material crushing equipment of air entrainment brick, including stock chest 1, breaker 2 and the chassis 3 of frame shape, breaker 2 is fixed in chassis 3 top, and two supports 4 that are parallel to each other are installed to top one side of stock chest 1, and chassis 3 passes through positioning mechanism slidable mounting on two supports 4, and breaker 2 is located the top of stock chest 1. Discharge gate 21 has been seted up to the bottom of breaker 2, and the waste material after the breakage drops to the stock chest 1 inside from discharge gate 21.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the positioning mechanism includes two L-shaped sliding bars 33, the two L-shaped sliding bars 33 are respectively rotatably installed on two sides of the bottom surface of the bottom frame 3, the bending sections of the two L-shaped sliding bars 33 are arranged opposite to each other, an L-shaped sliding groove 42 in sliding connection with the corresponding L-shaped sliding bar 33 in a matching manner is formed in the top surface of the support 4, and the L-shaped sliding groove 42 extends along the length direction of the support 4. In the process of sliding the underframe 3 on the bracket 4, the L-shaped sliding strip 33 slides synchronously in the L-shaped sliding groove 42 to provide a guiding function for the underframe 3.

The inside cavity 31 of having seted up of chassis 3, the lateral wall that L shape draw runner 33 stretched into cavity 31 is fixed with carousel 331, the lateral wall that chassis 3 was stretched out to one side of carousel 331, can supply the hand to drive carousel 331 and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the bending segment of L shape draw runner 33, when the bending segment of L shape draw runner 33 rotated the bending segment position that breaks away from L shape spout 42, L shape draw runner 33 can upwards break away from L shape spout 42, the convenience is with

chassis

3 and 4 alternate segregation of support, with the breaker 2 of changing different models or kind.

The L-shaped sliding strip 33 is mutually fixed with the underframe 3 through a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is provided with a spring 362 and an inserting column 361, the side wall of the underframe 3 is fixed with the inserting column 36, the inserting column 36 is positioned above the rotary table 331, the inserting column 361 is arranged in the inserting column 36 in a penetrating way, the spring 362 is sleeved on the side wall of the inserting column 361, one end of the spring 362 is connected with the inserting column 361, and the other end of the spring 362 is connected with the inserting column 36. A plurality of jacks 3311 are circumferentially formed on the rotary plate 331, and when the L-shaped slide 33 rotates to be matched and clamped with the L-shaped sliding groove 42, the spring 362 supports the plug 361 to be plugged into the aligned jacks 3311, so as to fix the rotary plate 331.

The end of the inserting column 361 far away from the rotating disc 331 is fixed with a pull ring 3611, the pull ring 3611 is located above the inserting cylinder 36, and the pull ring 3611 conveniently drives the inserting column 361 to be close to or far away from the rotating disc 331, so that the underframe 3 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled on the bracket 4. The lateral wall of carousel 331 has seted up anti-skidding line, and the friction coefficient of anti-skidding line increase and hand avoids hand and carousel 331 to skid each other, makes the hand can drive carousel 331 and rotate.

Referring to fig. 5, the chassis 3 is connected to a driving mechanism for driving the chassis to slide on the bracket 4, the driving mechanism includes a rack 411, a gear 321 and a first motor 34, a mounting groove 41 is formed on the top surface of the bracket 4 along the length direction of the bracket, the length of the mounting groove 41 is equal to that of the L-shaped sliding groove 42, and the rack 411 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting groove 41. The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably mounted in the cavity 31, the gear 321 is rotatably mounted at two ends of the rotating shaft 32, one side of the gear 321 extends out of the bottom surface of the chassis 3 and is meshed with the rack 411, the first motor 34 is fixed on the side wall of the chassis 3, and one end of the rotating shaft 32 extends out of the side wall of the chassis 3 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 34. The first motor 34 drives the gear 321 to rotate, and the gear 321 moves on the rack 411 to drive the crusher 2 to move on the bracket 4, so that the blanking position of the crusher 2 in the storage tank 1 is adjusted, and the waste material of the storage tank 1 is collected uniformly.

Referring to fig. 2, discharge gate 21 rotates and installs guide cylinder 211, and guide cylinder 211 curved arc sets up, and guide cylinder 211 passes through slewing mechanism drive rotation, and the waste material that drops from discharge gate 21 is through the different positions of pivoted guide cylinder 211 water conservancy diversion to breaker 2 below, and the point of dropping of waste material constantly changes, can improve stock chest 1 to the storage capacity of waste material.

The rotating mechanism comprises two bevel gears 351 and a second motor 35, the second motor 35 is fixed at the bottom of the bottom frame 3, one bevel gear 351 is fixed at the outer side wall of one end, close to the discharge port 21, of the guide cylinder 211, the other bevel gear 351 is fixed at the output shaft of the second motor 35, and the two bevel gears 351 are meshed with each other. The corresponding bevel gear 351 of second motor 35 drive rotates, makes two bevel gear 351 synchronous rotation to drive guide 211 and rotate in discharge gate 21 below, guide 211 carries out the water conservancy diversion to the waste material that discharge gate 21 dropped, can improve the collection effect of stock chest 1.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the first motor 34 drives the two gears 321 to rotate on the rack 411, and can drive the crusher 2 to move on the bracket 4, so as to change the blanking position of the crusher 2 in the storage tank 1, and enable each part of the storage tank 1 to collect waste materials uniformly. The corresponding bevel gear 351 of second motor 35 drive rotates, and two bevel gear 351 synchronous rotations drive guide 211 and rotate, and each position of guide stock chest 1 is led to the waste material that pivoted guide 211 dropped discharge gate 21 position, and the garbage collection at each position of further messenger stock chest 1 is even, does not need the staff additionally to remove the waste material to each position of stock chest 1, alleviates staff's work burden, improves the storage capacity of stock chest 1 to the waste material.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material crushing equipment of air entrainment brick which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: stock chest (1), be located breaker (2) of stock chest (1) top and fixed setting in chassis (3) of breaker (2) bottom, the top of stock chest (1) is provided with two supports (4), the both sides of chassis (3) are all through positioning mechanism and two supports (4) sliding connection, chassis (3) are connected with its gliding actuating mechanism on support (4) of drive, discharge gate (21) have been seted up to the bottom of breaker (2), discharge gate (21) rotate guide cylinder (211) that are provided with the camber, guide cylinder (211) are connected with its rotatory slewing mechanism of drive.

2. The aerated brick waste crushing plant of claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes rack (411), gear (321) and fixed first motor (34) that sets up in chassis (3), the chassis (3) internal rotation is provided with pivot (32), gear (321) are fixed to be set up in the both sides of pivot (32), mounting groove (41) have been seted up in support (4), rack (411) set up in the tank bottom of mounting groove (41), gear (321) and rack (411) intermeshing, the output shaft of first motor (34) and the one end fixed connection of pivot (32).

3. The aerated brick waste crushing plant of claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises two L-shaped sliding strips (33), the two L-shaped sliding strips (33) are arranged on two sides of the bottom frame (3), and the support (4) is provided with L-shaped sliding grooves (42) which are in sliding connection with the corresponding L-shaped sliding strips (33) in a matched mode.

4. The aerated brick waste crushing plant of claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor (35) and two bevel gears (351), the second motor (35) is fixedly arranged on the underframe (3), the two bevel gears (351) are respectively fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor (35) and the side wall of the guide cylinder (211), and the two bevel gears (351) are meshed with each other.

5. The aerated brick waste crushing plant of claim 3, wherein: l shape draw runner (33) rotate with chassis (3) and are connected, L shape draw runner (33) are located the inside lateral wall of chassis (3) and fixedly are provided with carousel (331), the lateral wall of chassis (3) is stretched out to one side of carousel (331), carousel (331) is through fixed establishment and chassis (3) reciprocal anchorage.

6. The aerated brick waste crushing plant of claim 5, wherein: fixed establishment is including inserting post (361) and spring (362), the lateral wall of chassis (3) is provided with inserts a section of thick bamboo (36), insert post (361) and wear to locate to insert a section of thick bamboo (36), a plurality of jacks (3311) have been seted up to the ring direction on carousel (331), align insert post (361) and jack (3311) and peg graft each other, insert post (361) and be connected with and support its spring (362) of pegging graft in jack (3311) inside.

7. The aerated brick waste crushing plant of claim 6, wherein: the side wall of the rotating disc (331) is provided with anti-skid grains.

8. The aerated brick waste crushing plant of claim 7, wherein: and one end of the inserting column (361) far away from the rotary table (331) is fixedly provided with a pull ring (3611).