CN211677582U

CN211677582U - Stirring device based on water flow side flushing

Info

Publication number: CN211677582U
Application number: CN201921905008.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邢素丽; 郝志超; 杨军芳; 贾良良; 杨云马; 黄少辉; 唐浩; 邹拓
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT HEBEI ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCES
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a agitating unit based on rivers side blow belongs to fertile stirring technical field of farming, including agitator, universal power mouth of a river and circulation power component. The stirring barrel is used for stirring and dissolving the water-soluble fertilizer, the bottom of the stirring barrel is arc-shaped, and at least three first water inlets which obliquely feed water are arranged at intervals on the side wall surrounding the stirring barrel. The universal power mouth of a river is equipped with three at least, and three universal power mouth of a river encircles the lateral wall interval setting of agitator for the adjustment angle of intaking provides power for the swirl stirring of the water-soluble fertile solution in the agitator. The circulating power assembly is respectively communicated with the stirring barrel and the universal power water gap and is used for providing power for the water-soluble fertilizer solution in the stirring barrel to the universal power water gap. The utility model provides an agitating unit based on rivers side blow can provide power for the stirring through self endless rich water mixture, can make the effect that the stirring mixture dissolved strengthen, and can make the more even that the water-soluble fertilizer dissolved.

Description

Stirring device based on water flow side flushing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertile stirring of farming, more specifically say, relate to an agitating unit based on rivers side blow.

Background

The water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-element compound fertilizer which can be completely dissolved in water, and is a quick-acting fertilizer. When in use, the fertilizer needs to be quantitatively placed in a stirring device, and then a certain proportion of water is added for stirring and dissolving to form a water-soluble fertilizer solution.

Among the prior art, the agitating unit of water-soluble fertilizer is mechanical stirring, vertically sets up a transmission shaft that has the impeller promptly in the teeter chamber, and driving motor is connected to the one end of transmission shaft, drives transmission shaft and impeller through driving motor and carries out the horizontal stirring to the mixture of water-soluble fertilizer and water in the teeter chamber. Or a horizontal stirring impeller is also arranged in the stirring chamber to vertically stir the mixture of the water-soluble fertilizer and the water. The mode of mechanical stirring, the specification requirement to driving motor and impeller is very high, in the use moreover, because of the velocity of flow change of fluid differs, the solute often can be piled up at the bottom edge of teeter chamber, and then makes the stirring inhomogeneous, insufficient, and the concentration of fertilizer does not reach the requirement. In addition, the impeller of vertical stirring receives swirl impact effect when the stirring, often because local atress is too big and the fracture, makes the stirring process can not go on continuously, and indirect influence is to the efficiency of stirring, and then makes stirring effect poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an agitating unit based on rivers side blow aims at solving current fertile mechanical stirring dissolving device of water-soluble and can not be with fertilizer stirring, the poor problem of stirring effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the stirring device based on water flow side flushing comprises a stirring barrel, wherein the stirring barrel is used for containing water-soluble fertilizer, the bottom of the stirring barrel is an arc-surface bottom surface with the outer side higher than the center and lower than the center, at least three first water inlets for oblique water inlet are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the stirring barrel at intervals, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel;

the stirring device comprises at least three universal power water gaps, wherein each universal power water gap is arranged around the side wall of the stirring barrel at intervals, and the universal power water gaps are arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel and are positioned below the first water inlet and used for adjusting the water inlet angle and providing power for vortex stirring of the water-soluble fertilizer solution in the stirring barrel; and

and the circulating power assembly is positioned below the stirring barrel, is respectively communicated with the water outlet and the universal power water gap, and is used for providing circulating power.

As another embodiment of this application, agitating unit based on rivers side blow still including setting up the waterfall lid of agitator upper end is used for surrounding the inner wall of agitator provides the whereabouts rivers in order to resist the water-soluble fertilizer solution that splashes outward to the agitator.

As another embodiment of the present application, the waterfall cover includes:

the cover body is connected with the stirring barrel;

at least four second water inlets are arranged, each second water inlet is arranged around the cover body at intervals, and the water inlet ends of the second water inlets are communicated with the circulating power assembly;

the annular water outlet is arranged in the cover body and communicated with the second water inlet, the opening of the annular water outlet faces the bottom of the stirring barrel, and a falling water flow is formed in the stirring barrel around the inner wall of the stirring barrel and washes a water-soluble fertilizer solution downwards; and

and the annular cavity is arranged around the cover body and used for temporarily storing the water-soluble fertilizer solution transmitted from the second water inlet and enabling the water-soluble fertilizer solution to uniformly fall along the annular water outlet.

As another embodiment of the present application, the circulating power assembly includes:

the lower water chamber is communicated with the stirring barrel;

the first water pump is communicated with the lower water chamber, is positioned on one side of the lower water chamber, and is used for pressurizing the water-soluble fertilizer solution flowing into the lower water chamber and conveying the water-soluble fertilizer solution to the universal power water gap; and

and the second water pump is communicated with the lower water chamber, is positioned on the other side of the lower water chamber, and is used for pressurizing the water-soluble fertilizer solution flowing into the lower water chamber and conveying the water-soluble fertilizer solution to the second water inlet.

As another embodiment of the present application, at least three liquid outlets of the first water pump are provided, and correspond to the three universal power nozzles, respectively, and the liquid outlets of the first water pump are communicated with the universal power nozzles through flexible pipes;

the liquid outlet of the second water pump is at least four and is respectively corresponding to the four second water inlets, and the liquid outlet of the second water pump is communicated with the second water inlets through flexible pipes.

As another embodiment of the application, a water leakage grid plate is arranged at the communication position of the water outlet at the bottom of the stirring barrel and the lower water chamber.

As another embodiment of this application, the hydroecium still is connected with a drain pipe that is used for discharging the water-soluble fertile solution that the stirring was accomplished, the one end of drain pipe with the hydroecium intercommunication down, the other end is equipped with the valve that is used for controlling the switching.

As another embodiment of the present application, the universal power nozzle comprises:

one end of the fixed water pipe faces the inside of the stirring barrel, and the other end of the fixed water pipe is communicated with the circulating power assembly; and

the joint bearing is used for randomly adjusting the water inlet angle of the fixed water pipe on the inner wall of the stirring barrel;

the knuckle bearing comprises an inner ring with an outer spherical surface and an outer ring with an outer spherical surface, wherein the outer ring is sleeved on the inner ring, the inner ring is sleeved on the fixed water pipe, and the outer ring is positioned on the side wall of the stirring barrel.

As another embodiment of this application, be located outside the agitator lateral wall be equipped with on the outer lane and be used for fixing the damping screw of fixed water pipe angle of intaking, the one end of damping screw passes the outer lane with inner circle looks butt.

As another embodiment of the application, the stirring device based on water flow side flushing further comprises a support, and the support is used for supporting the stirring barrel.

The utility model provides an agitating unit based on rivers side blow's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses agitating unit based on rivers side blow sets up the bottom surface of agitator into the cambered surface type, and compound hydrodynamics's principle can prevent that fixed solute (water-soluble fertilizer) from piling up in agitator bottom edge, and the cambered surface can be kept the central point of agitator with solid solute and put, and then makes the more even of the fertile stirring of water-soluble. At least three first water inlets are arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel, a water injection machine is externally connected to the first water inlets, and a solvent (water) can be quantitatively added into the stirring barrel; and the slant setting of first water inlet can guarantee when pouring into the solvent, and the swirl is formed in the agitator promptly to the mixture of fertilizer and water, can improve the efficiency of stirring. The universal power mouth of a river can adjust out water angle at will on the agitator, when providing power for the swirl in the agitator, can also adjust the swirl size in the agitator. The universal power mouth of a river is equipped with threely at least, and is close to the setting of agitator lower part, when can guaranteeing the sufficient of swirl power, can also guarantee to stir no dead angle, and the volume of unrestricted solvent is many or the volume is few, and then strengthens the mixed effect of rich water. Circulation power component sets up in the below of agitator, and is linked together with agitator and universal power mouth of a river respectively for continue the pressurization with the rich water mixture of agitator bottom inflow, and carry universal power mouth of a river, continuously provide power for the swirl in the agitator, can guarantee the rich water mixture ration in the agitator, and further the mixing of having guaranteed liquid manure dissolves the homogenization, improves stirring effect. The utility model provides an agitating unit based on rivers side blow can provide power for the stirring through self endless rich water mixture, can make the effect that the stirring mixture dissolved strengthen, and can make the more even that the water-soluble fertilizer dissolved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device based on water flow side flushing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view (hidden flexible pipe) of a stirring device based on water flow side flushing provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure (hidden flexible pipe) of a stirring device based on water flow side flushing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 10. a stirring barrel; 11. a water leakage grid plate; 20. a universal power water gap; 21. fixing a water pipe; 22. A knuckle bearing; 221. an inner ring; 222. an outer ring; 30. a circulating power assembly; 31. a water discharging chamber; 32. a first water pump; 33. a second water pump; 34. a liquid outlet pipe; 35. a flexible tube; 40. a waterfall cover; 41. a cover body; 42. A second water inlet; 43. an annular water outlet; 44. an annular cavity; 50. a first water inlet; 60. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, a stirring device based on water flow side flushing according to the present invention will now be described. The stirring device based on water flow side flushing comprises a stirring barrel 10, a universal power water gap 20 and a circulating power assembly 30. Wherein, agitator 10 is used for stirring the water-soluble fertilizer and dissolves, and the bottom of agitator 10 is the cambered surface type that the high center in outside is low, and the lateral wall interval that is surrounding agitator 10 is equipped with at least three first water inlet 50 that are used for the slant to intake, and the external water injector of first water inlet 50 is equipped with a delivery port in agitator 10 bottom to guarantee that the liquid in the agitator 10 flows into circulation power component 30. Universal power mouth of a river 20 is equipped with three at least, and three universal power mouth of a river 20 is encircleing the lateral wall interval setting of agitator 10, and universal power mouth of a river 20 is close to agitator 10 bottom for the adjustment water inlet angle provides power and stirs for the swirl of the water-soluble fertile solution in the agitator 10. The circulating power assembly 30 is located below the stirring barrel 10, and is respectively communicated with the stirring barrel 10 and the universal power nozzle 20, and is used for providing power of the water-soluble fertilizer solution in the stirring barrel 10 to the universal power nozzle 20.

The utility model provides an agitating unit based on rivers side blow, the using-way is: firstly, putting a certain amount of solute (water-soluble fertilizer) into a stirring barrel 10; a certain proportion of water is added into the stirring barrel 10 through the first water inlet 50, and the process can be carried out in the pressurizing process so as to ensure that a vortex is directly formed in the stirring barrel 10 while water is fed; after the water injection is finished, adjusting the water inlet angle of the universal power water gap 20; and starting the circulating power assembly 30, pressurizing and conveying the fertilizer-water mixture in the stirring barrel 10 to the universal power water gap 20 to provide power for the vortex, so that the vortex state is continuously maintained in the stirring barrel 10.

The utility model provides an agitating unit based on rivers side blow compares with prior art, the utility model discloses agitating unit based on rivers side blow sets up the bottom surface of agitator 10 into the cambered surface type, and compound hydrodynamics's principle can prevent that fixed solute (water-soluble fertilizer) from piling up in agitator 10 bottom edge, and the cambered surface can be kept the central point of agitator 10 with solid solute and put, and then make the more even of the stirring of water-soluble fertilizer. At least three first water inlets 50 are arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel 10, a water injection machine is externally connected to the first water inlets 50, and a solvent (water) can be quantitatively added into the stirring barrel 10; and the slant setting of first water inlet 50 can guarantee when pouring into the solvent, and the swirl is formed in the agitator 10 promptly to the mixture of fertilizer and water, can improve the efficiency of stirring. The bottom of the mixing tank 10 is provided with a water outlet, which can ensure that the liquid in the mixing tank 10 flows into the circulating power assembly 30. The universal power nozzle 20 can adjust the water outlet angle on the mixing tank 10 at will, and can adjust the size of the vortex in the mixing tank 10 while providing power for the vortex in the mixing tank 10. Universal power mouth of a river 20 is equipped with threely at least, and is close to the setting of agitator 10 lower part, when can guaranteeing the sufficiency of swirl power, can also guarantee that the stirring does not have the dead angle, and the volume of not restricting the solvent is many or the volume is few, and then strengthens the mixed effect of rich water. Circulation power component 30 sets up in the below of agitator 10, and is linked together with agitator 10 and universal power mouth of a river 20 respectively for continue the pressurization with the rich water mixture that agitator 10 bottom flowed in, and carry universal power mouth of a river 20, last swirl for in the agitator 10 provides power, can guarantee the rich water mixing ration in the agitator 10, and further the mixing of having guaranteed liquid manure dissolves the homogenization, improves stirring effect. The utility model provides an agitating unit based on rivers side blow can provide power for the stirring through self endless rich water mixture, can make the effect that the stirring mixture dissolved strengthen, and can make the more even that the water-soluble fertilizer dissolved.

As a specific embodiment of the stirring apparatus based on water flow side impact provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 3 together, the stirring apparatus based on water flow side impact further includes a waterfall cover 40, the waterfall cover 40 is disposed on the upper end of the stirring barrel 10, and is used for blocking the water-soluble fertilizer solution splashing outside the stirring barrel 10. When the swirl in the agitator 10 lasts rotatory, because of centrifugal action, liquid can upwards climb along with the inner wall of agitator 10, crosses the inner wall edge even and takes place the phenomenon of splashing, and then influences the stirring effect, influences final solution concentration. The waterfall cover 40 can just block the climbing liquid, thereby further ensuring the mixing effect.

As a specific implementation manner of the stirring device based on water flow side flushing provided in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 together, the waterfall cover 40 includes a cover body 41, a second water inlet 42, an annular water outlet 43 and an annular cavity 44. The cover 41 is located at the upper edge of the mixing tank 10 and connected to the mixing tank 10. The number of the second water inlets 42 is at least four, the four second water inlets 42 are arranged at intervals around the cover body 41, and the extending end of the second water inlets 42 is communicated with the circulating power assembly 30. The annular water outlet 43 is disposed inside the cover 41 and is communicated with the second water inlet 42, an opening of the annular water outlet 43 faces the bottom of the stirring barrel 10, a waterfall is formed in the stirring barrel 10, and water-soluble fertilizer solution is flushed downwards along the side wall of the stirring barrel 10. And the annular cavity 44 is positioned between the second water inlet 42 and the annular water outlet 43 and is communicated with the second water inlet 42 and the annular water outlet 43, and the annular cavity 44 is arranged around the cover body 10 and can temporarily store the water-soluble fertilizer solution transmitted from the second water inlet 42 and enable the water-soluble fertilizer solution to uniformly fall along the annular water outlet 43. Lid 41 can keep out the liquid that climbs in the agitator 10, second water inlet 42 intercommunication circulation power component 30, circulation power component 30 is to second water inlet 42 pressure boost and carry rich water mixture, rich water mixture transmits annular delivery port 43 in the second delivery port, annular delivery port 43 can encircle the inner wall edge of agitator 10 and pour into rich water mixture downwards, make it collide with the liquid that rises along the inner wall, form the effect that erodees, the effect of mixed dissolution has been guaranteed again when preventing that liquid from splashing, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

As a specific implementation manner of the stirring device based on water flow side flushing provided in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 together, the circulating power assembly 30 includes a lower water chamber 31, a first water pump 32 and a second water pump 33. Wherein, the lower water chamber 31 is communicated with the stirring barrel 10, and the shape of the lower water chamber 31 can be rectangular or triangular. One end of the first water pump 32 is communicated with the lower water chamber 31 and is located at one side of the lower water chamber 31, and is used for pressurizing and conveying the water-soluble fertilizer solution flowing into the lower water chamber 31 to the universal power nozzle 20. One end of the second water pump 33 is communicated with the lower water chamber 31 and is located at the other side of the lower water chamber 31, and is used for pressurizing and delivering the water-soluble fertilizer solution flowing into the lower water chamber 31 to the second water inlet 42. This kind of structure is convenient for under the hourglass in the agitator 10, and can not influence the rotation of swirl, and first water pump 32 and second water pump 33 are located the both sides of hydroecium 31 respectively in addition, guarantee its exclusive work, and mutual noninterference has further improved the dissolving effect of rich water.

The first water pump 32 and the second water pump 33 are booster pumps.

As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 together, the liquid outlet of the first water pump 32 is at least three, and is corresponding to the three universal power nozzle 20, and the liquid outlet of the first water pump 32 is communicated with the universal power nozzle 20 through the flexible tube 35. The number of the liquid outlets of the second water pump 33 is at least four, and the liquid outlets of the second water pump 33 correspond to the four second water inlets 42, and the liquid outlets of the second water pump 33 are communicated with the second water inlets through the flexible pipes 35. The quantity of the liquid outlet of first water pump 32 and the transfusion mouth of second water pump 33 is corresponding with universal power mouth of a river 20 and second water inlet 42 respectively, mainly can intake respectively in order to guarantee three universal power mouth of a river 20 or four second water inlets 42, provides power for swirl or washing respectively, guarantees that the continuation of swirl or washing goes on steadily, and then has strengthened the dissolving effect of water-soluble fertilizer.

As an embodiment of the present invention provides a concrete implementation manner of an agitating unit based on water flow side washing, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 together, the water outlet of the bottom of the agitating barrel 10 and the communicating part of the lower water chamber 31 are provided with the water leakage grid plate 11, the water leakage grid plate 11 can keep off the large solute of the particle diameter in the agitating barrel 10 to continue the agitation, and the particles with smaller diameter and without the obstruction of the first water pump 32 or the second water pump 33 can flow into the lower water chamber 31, and continue to flow into the agitating tank along with the circulation, which can ensure the dissolution effect of the water-soluble fertilizer, and make the homogenization of the solution.

As a specific implementation manner of the stirring apparatus based on water flow side flushing provided by the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 together, the lower water chamber 31 is further connected to a drain pipe 34 for discharging the water-soluble fertilizer solution after stirring, one end of the drain pipe 34 is communicated with the lower water chamber 31, and the other end is provided with a valve for controlling the opening and closing. The mixed solution may be discharged through outlet pipe 34 for receiving the fertilizer solution.

As a specific implementation manner of the stirring device based on water flow side flushing provided in the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 together, the universal power nozzle 20 includes a fixed water pipe 21 and a joint bearing 22. One end of the fixed water pipe 21 faces the inside of the stirring barrel 10, and the other end is communicated with the circulating power assembly 30. The joint bearing 22 is used for fixing the water pipe 21 on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 10 and adjusting the water inlet angle at will. The knuckle bearing 22 comprises an inner ring 221 with an outer spherical surface and an outer ring 222 with an outer spherical surface, wherein the inner ring 221 is sleeved on the fixed water pipe 21, and the outer ring 222 is positioned on the side wall of the stirring barrel 10. Fixed water pipe 21 can adjust the angle of intaking, and then can control the size of swirl at any time to and stirring speed, and then can improve stirring effect, realize the homogenization of water-soluble fertilizer solution.

It should be noted that a waterproof flexible rubber ring is arranged between one end of the fixed water pipe 21 extending into the stirring barrel 10 and the inner wall of the stirring barrel 10.

As an embodiment of the utility model provides an agitating unit based on rivers side blow please refer to collectively and draw together fig. 1 to fig. 3, be located and be equipped with the damping screw who is used for fixed water pipe 21 angle of intaking on the outer lane 222 of agitator 10 lateral wall, damping screw's one end is passed outer lane 222 and is connected with inner circle 221 looks butt, through adjusting damping screw, can be fixed water pipe 21 to suitable position, simple structure, convenient operation.

As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 3 together, the stirring apparatus based on water flow side impact further includes a support 60, the support 60 is used for supporting the stirring barrel 10, the support of the support 60 can provide a space for placing the circulating power assembly 30, and can ensure that the solution can be discharged after being mixed, and can form a certain drop with the receiver, so as to facilitate the discharging.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Agitating unit based on rivers side blow, its characterized in that includes:

the stirring barrel is used for containing water-soluble fertilizer, the bottom of the stirring barrel is an arc-surface bottom surface with the outer side higher than the center and lower than the center, at least three first water inlets for oblique water inlet are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the stirring barrel at intervals, and a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel;

2. The water flow side-flush based stirring device of claim 1, further comprising a waterfall cover disposed at an upper end of the stirring barrel for providing a falling water flow around an inner wall of the stirring barrel to resist splashing water-soluble fertilizer solution out of the stirring barrel.

3. The water flow side-flush based mixing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the waterfall cover comprises:

the cover body is connected with the stirring barrel;

4. The water flow sidewash based mixing apparatus of claim 3, wherein the circulating power assembly comprises:

the lower water chamber is communicated with the stirring barrel;

5. The stirring device based on water flow side rushing as claimed in claim 4, wherein at least three liquid outlets of the first water pump are provided and correspond to three universal power water outlets respectively, and the liquid outlets of the first water pump are communicated with the universal power water outlets through flexible pipes;

6. The stirring device based on water flow side washing as claimed in claim 4, wherein a water leakage grid plate is arranged at the communication position of the water outlet at the bottom of the stirring barrel and the lower water chamber.

7. The stirring device based on water flow side washing as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower water chamber is further connected with a liquid outlet pipe for discharging the water-soluble fertilizer solution after stirring, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the lower water chamber, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a valve for controlling opening and closing.

8. The water flow sidewash-based mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the universal power nozzle comprises:

9. The stirring device based on water flow side impact as claimed in claim 8, wherein a damping screw for fixing the water inlet angle of the fixed water pipe is arranged on the outer ring outside the side wall of the stirring barrel, and one end of the damping screw penetrates through the outer ring to abut against the inner ring.

10. The water flow side-wash based mixing apparatus as recited in any of claims 1-9, further comprising a support for supporting the mixing drum.