CN211676395U

CN211676395U - Multifunctional concentration extraction tank

Info

Publication number: CN211676395U
Application number: CN201921977040.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚世斌
Original assignee: Wuhan Tiantian Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Tiantian Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-15
Filing date: 2019-11-15
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional concentration extraction tank, which comprises a concentration extraction tank body, wherein the concentration extraction tank body comprises a tank body, a feed hopper, a cooling tank and a separation tank, the feed hopper is welded on one side of the tank body, the cooling tank is arranged on the other side of the tank body, the separation tank is arranged on the bottom of the cooling tank, brackets are welded on the bottom of the tank body, the cooling tank and the separation tank, a heating tank is welded on the other side of the tank body, a mixing tank is welded on the bottom of the cooling tank, a gearbox is welded on one end of an inlet pipe, a first motor is installed on one side of the gearbox through a bolt, a cooling pipe is welded on the top of the tank body, an outlet pipe is welded on the top of the separation tank, a return pipe is welded on the bottom of the separation tank, a water pump is arranged on the bottom of the tank body, the use is convenient, and the method is suitable for concentrating and extracting active organic substances such as medicinal materials and the like.

Description

Multifunctional concentration extraction tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a jar equipment technical field is drawed in the concentration, specifically is a jar is drawed in multi-functional concentration.

Background

The concentration extraction tank is mainly used for carrying out technological processes of decoction extraction, hot reflux extraction and the like on the traditional Chinese medicines under the stirring state by taking water or organic solvent as a medium, and can simultaneously recover the volatile oil components in the extraction process, and the extraction tank has high extraction efficiency on the effective components of a large batch of the traditional Chinese medicines; the energy is saved, the extraction of effective components is more sufficient, the medicine concentration of the extracting solution is higher, the whole extraction process of the equipment is completed in a closed circulating system, the normal pressure extraction is feasible, the low pressure extraction can also be carried out, no matter water extraction, alcohol extraction, oil extraction or other uses are carried out, the specific process requirements of the equipment are all automatically cut out by a Chinese medicine factory according to the medicine performance requirements, the utility model with the patent application publication number of CN201521058255.X discloses a circulating extraction concentration device, the existing concentration extraction tank has the advantages of simple operation, convenient installation, firm structure, high medicine extraction rate, high concentration and the like, the processing and production requirements of extraction and concentration of the traditional Chinese medicine components and the active substances of health-care food in the production and processing process of medicines can be met, however, for the existing concentration extraction tank, on the one hand, the continuous feeding and discharging of raw materials can not be realized, and the production efficiency of the equipment is further, be unfavorable for rapid tooling and draw the operation, on the other hand, when utilizing vapor to carry out the extraction of medicine, need consume a large amount of moisture, and then cause the waste of water resource, and contain a small amount of medicine in the moisture and can not separate fully, be unfavorable for the extraction of pharmaceutical ingredient, cause the waste, on the one hand again, vapor receives the influence of buoyancy and drifts away from jar internal fast, cause the waste of energy, and in water and organic solvent's mixing process, fashioned rivers can not effectual utilization, all be unfavorable for practicing thrift the energy consumption.

Therefore, how to design a multifunctional concentration and extraction tank becomes a problem to be solved currently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a multi-functional concentrated jar of drawing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model relates to a rationally, it is comparatively convenient during the use, be applicable to the concentrated use of drawing of active organic substance such as medicinal material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional concentration extraction tank comprises a concentration extraction tank body, wherein the concentration extraction tank body comprises a tank body, a feed hopper, a cooling tank and a separation tank, the feed hopper is welded on one side of the tank body, the cooling tank is arranged on the other side of the tank body, the separation tank is arranged on the bottom of the cooling tank, supports are welded on the bottoms of the tank body, the cooling tank and the separation tank, a heating tank is welded on the other side of the tank body, a mixing tank is welded on the bottom of the cooling tank, an inlet pipe is welded on the bottom of the feed hopper, a gearbox is welded on one end of the inlet pipe, a first motor is installed on one side of the gearbox through bolts, a cooling pipe is welded on the top of the tank body, an outlet pipe is welded on the top of the separation tank, a return pipe is welded on the bottom of the separation tank, a water pump is, the welding of one side of separator box has the back flow, the welding of one side of mixing box has the supplementary pipe, the welding of one side of separator box has the discharging pipe, the welding of the opposite side of the jar body has the calandria, install switch one, switch two and switch three through the bolt on the jar body, the inboard welding of the jar body has a section of thick bamboo, the inboard of straining a section of thick bamboo is provided with the spiral plate, the outside of straining a section of thick bamboo is provided with the drum, the top welding of heating cabinet has the trachea, motor two is installed through the bolt in the bottom of mixing box, the inboard welding of mixing box has the baffle, the inboard of mixing box is provided with the impeller, the inboard bonding of separator box has the diaphragm, the.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, switch one is connected with the electric plate through the electric wire, switch two is through electric wire and motor one and motor two, switch three is connected with the water pump through the electric wire.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the cooling pipe is communicated with the top of the tank body, and the other end of the cooling pipe is wound around the inner side of the cooling tank and passes through the bottom of the cooling tank and the top of the mixing tank and is communicated with the mixing tank.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of separator box is through the exit tube and one side intercommunication of mixing box, the opposite side intercommunication of back flow and mixing box is passed through to one side of separator box, the bottom of separator box is through one side intercommunication of wet return and heating cabinet, the exit tube sets up the bottom at the baffle. The return pipe is arranged on the top of the partition plate.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side of water pump leads to pipe and jar bottom intercommunication of the body, the opposite side of water pump leads to pipe and one side intercommunication of mixing box, the water pipe sets up the top at the baffle.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of impeller is passed the mixing box and is welded on the output shaft of motor two, the opening has been seted up to the center department of baffle, the baffle sets up the top at the impeller.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the calandria welds the both ends at straining a section of thick bamboo respectively with advancing the pipe, strain a section of thick bamboo, calandria and advance the equal cover of pipe and establish the outside side at the spiral plate, the one end of spiral plate is passed and is advanced the pipe and weld on the output shaft of gearbox, the gearbox passes through the output shaft of bolt and motor one, tracheal one end is passed a jar body and is extended to the inboard of drum, all install the valve on supplementary pipe and the discharging pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a jar is drawed in multi-functional concentration, including a jar body, feeder hopper, cooler bin, separator box, heating cabinet, mixing box, support, advance a tub, gearbox, motor one, cooling tube, exit tube, wet return, water pump, water pipe, back flow, supplementary pipe, discharging pipe, calandria, switch one, switch two, switch three, spiral plate, strain a section of thick bamboo, drum, trachea, motor two, baffle, impeller, diaphragm, electric plate.

1. This jar is drawed in multi-functional concentration owing to be provided with into pipe, gearbox, motor one, spiral plate, strain a section of thick bamboo and calandria, can realize that the raw materials is reinforced, the medicine is extracted and the residue is discharged and is gone on in succession, and then the serialization operation of effectual guarantee equipment, solves the contradiction that three kinds of operations of medicine extraction, raw materials are reinforced and the residue is discharged can not go on simultaneously, improves production efficiency, practices thrift manufacturing cost.

2. This jar is drawed in multi-functional concentration owing to be provided with cooler bin, cooling tube, exit tube, wet return, water pump, water pipe, trachea, separator box and mixing box, can realize the closed circulation of moisture, and can have effectual water economy resource, avoid the waste of water resource to can avoid the circulation extraction separation of a small amount of pharmaceutical actives who contains in the moisture, guarantee pharmaceutical actives is fully extracted from moisture, avoids producing pharmaceutical actives's waste.

3. This jar is drawed in multi-functional concentration owing to be provided with drum, mixing box, motor two, baffle, impeller and discharging pipe, can prolong vapor to the transpiration time of raw materials, avoids the vapor of high temperature directly to float the top of the jar body, can convert the kinetic energy that produces when mixing water and organic solvent into pressure again, by effectual utilization, reduces energy consumption and waste, practices thrift the energy consumption.

4. This jar is drawed in multi-functional concentration reasonable in design, comparatively high-efficient safety during the use is applicable to the concentration of active organic substance such as medicinal material and draws the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional concentration and extraction tank of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mixing box of the multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-tank body, 2-feed hopper, 3-cooling box, 4-separation box, 5-heating box, 6-mixing box, 7-support, 8-inlet pipe, 9-gear box, 10-motor I, 11-cooling pipe, 12-outlet pipe, 13-water return pipe, 14-water pump, 15-water pipe, 16-return pipe, 17-supplement pipe, 18-discharge pipe, 19-calandria, 20-switch I, 21-switch II, 22-switch III, 23-spiral plate, 24-filter cartridge, 25-cylinder, 26-air pipe, 27-motor II, 28-partition plate, 29-impeller, 30-diaphragm and 31-electric heating plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional concentration extraction tank comprises a concentration extraction tank body, wherein the concentration extraction tank body comprises a tank body 1, a feed hopper 2, a cooling tank 3 and a separation tank 4, the feed hopper 2 is welded on one side of the tank body 1, the cooling tank 3 is arranged on the other side of the tank body 1, the separation tank 4 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tank 3, a support 7 is welded on the bottom of the tank body 1, the cooling tank 3 and the separation tank 4, a heating tank 5 is welded on the other side of the tank body 1, a mixing tank 6 is welded on the bottom of the cooling tank 3, an inlet pipe 8 is welded on the bottom of the feed hopper 2, a gearbox 9 is welded on one end of the inlet pipe 8, a motor I10 is installed on one side of the gearbox 9 through bolts, a cooling pipe 11 is welded on the top of the tank body 1, an outlet pipe 12 is welded on the top of the separation tank 4, and a return, the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including jar body 1, water pump 14, water pipe 15, return pipe 16, supplementary pipe 17, discharging pipe 18, calandria 19, switch one 20, switch two 21 and switch three 22 are installed to one side welding of separator box 4, one side welding of separator box 6, one side welding of separator box 4 has discharging pipe 18, the opposite side welding of jar body 1 has calandria 19, install switch two 20, switch two 21 and switch three 22 through the bolt on jar body 1, the inboard welding of jar body 1 has a section of thick bamboo 24, the inboard of straining a section of thick bamboo 24 is provided with spiral plate 23, the outside of straining a section of thick bamboo 24 is provided with drum 25, the top welding of heating cabinet 5 has trachea 26, motor two 27 is installed through the bolt in the bottom of separator box 6, the inboard welding of separator box 6 has baffle 28, the inboard of separator box 6 is provided with impeller, an electric heating plate 31 is welded to the inner side of the heating box 5.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first switch 20 is connected to the electric heating plate 31 through an electric wire, the second switch 21 is connected to the first motor 10 and the second motor 27 through an electric wire, and the third switch 22 is connected to the water pump 14 through an electric wire, so as to control the opening and closing of different electrical appliances as required, thereby effectively reducing energy consumption.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the cooling pipe 11 is communicated with the top of the tank body 1, the other end of the cooling pipe 11 is coiled inside the cooling tank 3 and passes through the bottom of the cooling tank 3 and the top of the mixing tank 6 and is communicated with the mixing tank 6, so that the steam is effectively condensed into liquid when passing through the cooling tank 3 in the cooling pipe 11, thereby ensuring the circulation of the steam.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the separation box 4 is communicated with one side of the mixing box 6 through an outlet pipe 12, one side of the separation box 4 is communicated with the other side of the mixing box 6 through a return pipe 16, the bottom of the separation box 4 is communicated with one side of the heating box 5 through a return pipe 13, and the outlet pipe 12 is disposed at the bottom of the partition plate 28. The reflux pipe 16 is arranged at the top of the clapboard 28, the separation box 4 is respectively communicated with the mixing box 6 and the heating box 5 through various pipelines, so that the separation and the transportation of different materials are realized, the cyclic utilization of water and organic solvent is realized, the consumption of water resources is saved, and the concentration of active ingredients of the medicine is improved.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, one side of water pump 14 is passed through water pipe 15 and jar body 1's bottom intercommunication, water pipe 15 and mixing box 6's one side intercommunication are passed through to water pump 14's opposite side, water pipe 15 sets up at the top of baffle 28, carries the moisture of jar body 1 bottom to mixing box 6 in through water pump 14, ensures the extraction of medicinal component.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the impeller 29 passes through the mixing box 6 and is welded on the output shaft of the second motor 27, the opening has been seted up at the center of the baffle 28, the baffle 28 is disposed at the top of the impeller 29, and can realize the thorough mixing of moisture and organic solvent through the stirring of the impeller 29, effectively ensure the extraction of active material in the organic solvent with moisture, and can convert the rotation kinetic energy of liquid into the flowing pressure of the discharging pipe 18 through the rotation of the impeller 29.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust pipe 19 and the inlet pipe 8 are respectively welded at two ends of the filter cartridge 24, the inlet pipe 8, the exhaust pipe 19 and the filter cartridge 24 are all sleeved on the outer side of the spiral plate 23, one end of the spiral plate 23 passes through the inlet pipe 8 and is welded on the output shaft of the gearbox 9, the gearbox 9 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 10 through a bolt, one end of the air pipe 26 passes through the tank body 1 and extends to the inner side of the cylinder 25, valves are respectively installed on the supplement pipe 17 and the discharge pipe 18, the rotation speed of the motor 10 is reduced by using the gearbox 9, the rotation of the spiral plate 23 is reduced, the spiral plate 23 moves the raw material in the filter cartridge 24 to the exhaust pipe 19 by rotating, the cylinder 25 covers the water on the outer side of the filter cartridge 24, the water vapor enters the filter cartridge 24, the raw material in the filter cartridge 24 is treated, so that the steam with the pharmacological component and the condensed fumigation water flows out through the, the extraction of active ingredients in the raw materials is guaranteed.

The working principle is as follows: the multifunctional concentration extraction tank supplies electric energy to all electric equipment through an external power supply, purified water is supplemented through a supplementing pipe 17, the purified water enters a separation box 4 through a mixing box 6 and a discharge pipe 18, enters a water return pipe 13 from the bottom of the separation box 4 through a diaphragm 30 and is injected into a heating box 5, a first switch 20 is turned on, a first electric heating plate 31 heats the purified water, raw materials are heated in a feed hopper 2, water vapor generated after water in the heating box 5 is boiled enters a tank body 1 through an air pipe 26, a second switch 21 is turned on after the tank body 1 is completely preheated by the water vapor, a first motor 10 drives a spiral plate 23 to rotate through a gearbox 9, the raw materials in the feed hopper 2 are sent into a filter cylinder 24 through the spiral plate 23, the spiral plate 23 moves the raw materials to a discharge pipe 19 in the filter cylinder 24 through rotation, the water vapor is covered on the outer side of the filter cylinder 24 through a cylinder 25, the steaming time of water vapor to the raw material can be prolonged, high-temperature water vapor is prevented from directly floating to the top of the tank body 1, the water vapor enters the filter cylinder 24 to fumigate the raw material in the filter cylinder 24, the water vapor with pharmacological components and condensed water flow out through the filter cylinder 24 to guarantee the extraction of active components in the raw material, the gearbox 9 reduces the low-speed rotation of the spiral plate 23 to guarantee the moving time of the raw material in the tank body 1, the extracted raw material residue is discharged through the discharge pipe 19, the continuous operation of raw material feeding, medicine extraction and residue discharging can be realized, the continuous operation of equipment is effectively guaranteed, the contradiction that three operations of medicine extraction, raw material feeding and residue discharging cannot be simultaneously carried out is solved, the production efficiency is improved, the production cost is saved, the water flows into the bottom of the tank body 1 through the bottom of the cylinder 25, and the water vapor enters the cooling pipe 11 through the top of the tank body 1, through the cooling of the cooling box 3, the vapor in the cooling pipe 11 is condensed into liquid, the liquid enters the mixing box 6, a certain amount of organic solvent is injected through the supplement pipe 17, the water and the organic solvent enter the bottom of the partition plate 28 through the center of the partition plate 28, the second motor 27 drives the impeller 29 to rotate, the water and the organic solvent are stirred and mixed at a high speed, the rotation kinetic energy of the liquid can be converted into hydraulic pressure through the rotation of the impeller 29, the hydraulic pressure enters the separation box 4 through the discharge pipe 18 and pressurizes the separation box 4, the liquid realizes water-oil stratification under the action of gravity in the separation box 4, the pressure of the moisture permeating the diaphragm 30 can be increased, the speed of the moisture entering the bottom of the diaphragm 30 is improved, the diaphragm 30 is a high-molecular permeable film, the penetration of the organic solvent can be avoided, the moisture is introduced into the heating box 5 through the return pipe 13 under the, the moisture in the jar body 1 passes through in water pump 14 sends into mixing box 6, after the separation through separator box 4 again, get into heating cabinet 5, can realize the closed cycle of moisture, and can effectual water economy resource, avoid the waste of water resource, organic solvent then in separator box 4 back under the effect of pressure through back flow 16 reentrant mixing box 6 tops, and mix with moisture once more through mixing box 6, further extract out the active pharmaceutical substance in the moisture, kinetic energy that produces when impeller 29 can mix water and organic solvent converts pressure into, by effectual utilization, reduce energy consumption and waste, save the energy consumption, after a period, after organic solvent who will contain higher concentration emits through discharging pipe 18, rethread replenishment pipe 17 supplyes organic solvent, and then accomplish and draw concentrated operation.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a jar is drawed in multi-functional concentration, includes that the concentration draws a jar body, its characterized in that: the concentrated extraction tank body comprises a tank body (1), a feed hopper (2), a cooling tank (3) and a separation tank (4), wherein the feed hopper (2) is welded on one side of the tank body (1), the cooling tank (3) is arranged on the other side of the tank body (1), the separation tank (4) is arranged on the bottom of the cooling tank (3), supports (7) are welded on the bottoms of the tank body (1), the cooling tank (3) and the separation tank (4), a heating tank (5) is welded on the other side of the tank body (1), a mixing tank (6) is welded on the bottom of the cooling tank (3), an inlet pipe (8) is welded on the bottom of the feed hopper (2), a gearbox (9) is welded on one end of the inlet pipe (8), a motor I (10) is installed on one side of the gearbox (9) through a bolt, a cooling pipe (11) is welded on the top of the tank body (, the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including separator box (4), return pipe (12) are welded to the top of separator box (4), the bottom welding of separator box (4) has wet return (13), the bottom of the jar body (1) is provided with water pump (14), water pipe (15) have all been welded to the both sides of water pump (14), one side welding of separator box (4) has back flow (16), one side welding of mixing box (6) has supplementary pipe (17), one side welding of separator box (4) has discharging pipe (18), the opposite side welding of the jar body (1) has calandria (19), install switch one (20), switch two (21) and switch three (22) through the bolt on the jar body (1), the inboard welding of the jar body (1) has strain a section of thick bamboo (24), the inboard of straining a section of thick bamboo (24) is provided with spiral plate (23), the outside of straining a, the welding of the top of heating cabinet (5) has trachea (26), motor two (27) are installed through the bolt in the bottom of mixing box (6), the inboard welding of mixing box (6) has baffle (28), the inboard of mixing box (6) is provided with impeller (29), the inboard bonding of separator box (4) has diaphragm (30), the inboard welding of heating cabinet (5) has electric plate (31).

2. The multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first switch (20) is connected with the electric heating plate (31) through an electric wire, the second switch (21) is connected with the first motor (10) and the second motor (27) through electric wires, and the third switch (22) is connected with the water pump (14) through an electric wire.

3. The multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the cooling pipe (11) is communicated with the top of the tank body (1), and the other end of the cooling pipe (11) is coiled on the inner side of the cooling box (3), penetrates through the bottom of the cooling box (3) and the top of the mixing box (6) and is communicated with the mixing box (6).

4. The multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of separator box (4) is through exit tube (12) and one side intercommunication of mixing box (6), the opposite side intercommunication of back flow (16) and mixing box (6) is passed through to one side of separator box (4), the one side intercommunication of wet return (13) and heating cabinet (5) is passed through to the bottom of separator box (4), exit tube (12) set up the bottom at baffle (28), back flow (16) set up the top at baffle (28).

5. The multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the water pump (14) is communicated with the bottom of the tank body (1) through a water pipe (15), the other side of the water pump (14) is communicated with one side of the mixing box (6) through the water pipe (15), and the water pipe (15) is arranged at the top of the partition plate (28).

6. The multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the impeller (29) penetrates through the mixing box (6) and is welded on an output shaft of the motor II (27), a through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate (28), and the partition plate (28) is arranged at the top of the impeller (29).

7. The multifunctional concentrating and extracting tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a gear box, including calandria (19) and inlet pipe (8), it welds the both ends of straining a section of thick bamboo (24) respectively to advance pipe (19) and advance pipe (8), it all establishes the outside side at spiral plate (23) to advance pipe (8), calandria (19) and strain a section of thick bamboo (24) and overlap, the one end of spiral plate (23) is passed and is advanced pipe (8) and weld on the output shaft of gearbox (9), gearbox (9) pass the output shaft of bolt and motor (10), the inboard that jar body (1) and extend to drum (25) is passed to the one end of trachea (26), all install the valve on supplementary pipe (17) and discharging pipe (18).