CN211675935U - Conveyer belt type balcony escape device - Google Patents
Conveyer belt type balcony escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211675935U CN211675935U CN201921930721.7U CN201921930721U CN211675935U CN 211675935 U CN211675935 U CN 211675935U CN 201921930721 U CN201921930721 U CN 201921930721U CN 211675935 U CN211675935 U CN 211675935U
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- plate
- escape
- wall body
- balcony
- connecting piece
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Abstract
The utility model provides a conveyer belt formula balcony escape device, belongs to the building technology field, including pre-buried steel sheet, the conveyer belt, the axis of rotation, the machine of turning round, the outer box of protection, the bolt, the connecting piece, the board of fleing for one's life, the wall body, the balcony board, the reserved hole, the balcony board sets up the reserved hole, pre-buried steel sheet sets up in the wall body, set up the conveyer belt in the pre-buried steel sheet outside, erection joint spare is used for connecting the conveyer belt and the board of fleing for one's life on the conveyer belt, it is inboard at pre-buried steel sheet to flee for one's life the board, during flee for one's life, through the machine of turning round, the axis of rotation drives the conveyer belt rotation, thereby drive the decline of the board of fleing for one's.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a conveyor belt type balcony escape device.
Background
The anti-theft net is arranged on a balcony of most urban buildings, so that great troubles are brought to fire rescue and escape. Particularly, in the environment where high-rise buildings and vulnerable groups gather, once a fire disaster occurs, people in a house are very difficult to escape from a fire scene, after the fire disaster occurs in the high-rise buildings, the house and rescue corridor are swallowed by dense smoke, so that the chance of wanting to escape from the corridor is very small, trapped people are often trapped in a balcony, the trapped people are often alive and burned down because the anti-theft net cannot escape, and the consequences are serious.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a conveyor belt type balcony escape device which comprises an embedded steel plate, a conveyor belt, a rotating shaft, a protective outer box, bolts, connecting pieces, an escape plate, a wall body, a balcony plate and a reserved hole, wherein the balcony plate is provided with the reserved hole, the embedded steel plate is arranged in the wall body, the conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the embedded steel plate, the connecting pieces are installed on the conveyor belt and used for connecting the conveyor belt and the escape plate, the escape plate is installed on the inner side of the embedded steel plate, and the conveyor belt is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft during escape, so that the escape plate.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a conveyor belt type balcony escape device, which comprises an embedded steel plate, a conveyor belt, a rotating shaft, a protective outer box, bolts, connecting pieces, an escape plate, a wall body, a balcony slab, a reserved hole and a rotating machine,
the escape plate is characterized in that the two embedded steel plates are arranged on a left wall body and a right wall body and are close to one side of the balcony slab, the wall bodies and the balcony slab are fixed together, reserved holes are formed in each balcony slab, the escape plate is arranged inside the reserved holes, a rotating shaft is arranged on the upper portion between the left wall body and the right wall body, the lower portion of the escape plate is provided with a rotating machine, the rotating shaft is arranged inside the left wall body and the right wall body, the conveying belt is sleeved on the rotating shaft on the upper portion and the rotating machine on the lower portion, the conveying belt penetrates through four bolts to be screwed into bolt holes of the connecting piece at intervals on the conveying belt, the connecting piece is fixed with the conveying belt together, the escape plate is installed at each connecting piece, the connecting piece and the escape plate are connected through a tenon and a groove.
Furthermore, two pre-buried steel sheets completely unanimous, vertical arrangement is in reservation hole both sides, by the roof of floor bottom portion through, partly on the width direction prevent to remove through wall body and every layer of balcony board is fixed, partly overhanging to reservation hole, its fixed width is the multiple of overhanging width.
Furthermore, the section of the reserved hole is square, the reserved hole is arranged in the middle of one side, close to the wall body, of the balcony slab, and the side length of the reserved hole is twice of the extending width of the embedded steel plate.
Furthermore, the protective outer box is arranged along three sides, the length direction is greater than the width of the conveying belt, and the width direction ensures the normal operation of the connecting piece.
Further, the connecting piece install according to the principle that a floor corresponds a connecting piece during installation, the connecting piece includes the rectangle steel sheet, fixed axle A, gyro wheel A, the tenon, the bolt hole, the longitudinal length of rectangle steel sheet is unanimous with the clearance distance between two pre-buried steel sheets, the width is unanimous with the clearance distance between conveyer belt and the pre-buried steel sheet, and with not taking place the friction between the two, evenly set up four bolt holes at the conveyer belt one side of pressing close to, set up the tenon of T type in the middle part of the opposite face, longitudinal length is the longitudinal length of rectangle steel sheet/, on two planes of the left and right sides of perpendicular to conveyer belt, respectively along two fixed axle A of upper and lower direction installation, and all fix a gyro wheel A on every fixed axle A, gyro wheel A hugs closely pre-buried steel sheet and leaves 5.
Furthermore, the escape plate comprises a standing plate, a support, fixed shafts B, idler wheels B and grooves, the standing plate is the same as the size of the reserved hole, the grooves are formed in the side, close to the embedded steel plate, of the standing plate, the length of each groove is equal to the length of the side of the standing plate, the support is arranged on the lower plane of the standing plate, the included angle between the support and the standing plate is 30 degrees, the fixed shafts B are arranged on the left side and the right side of the end portion of the support respectively, each idler wheel B is arranged on each fixed shaft B, and the idler wheels B are tightly.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the escape plate is installed, the rotating shaft drives the conveying belt to rotate, the escape plate is installed while rotating, the horizontal moving escape plate inserts the tenon of the connecting piece into the groove of the escape plate along the length direction of the groove, and each escape plate is conveyed to the corresponding floor.
When the device operates, the escape plate operates downwards through rotation of the rotating shaft, after the escape plate on each floor descends to the lower side of a balcony, the escape plate can be taken down along the length direction of the groove, or the escape plate falls to a position between two layers, and escape personnel can jump and escape from the escape plate through reserved holes on the upper floor and the lower floor.
The invention has the advantages of
The invention has the advantages of simple structure, no occupation of balcony space of a resident, unified operation and management of the rotating machine by property, convenience and safety, effective escape of trapped people in case of fire and guarantee of the privacy of the resident.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a conveyor-type balcony escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a conveyor-type balcony escape apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the balcony before the escape panel is installed;
FIG. 4 is an illustration of the connection of the conveyor, the connecting member and the escape panel;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the connector;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the escape panel;
in the figure, 1 is an embedded steel plate, 2 is a conveyor belt, 3 is a rotating shaft, 4 is a protective outer box, 5 is a bolt, 6 is a connecting piece, 7 is an escape plate, 8 is a wall body, 9 is a balcony plate, 10 is a reserved hole, 11 is a rotating machine, 6-1 is a rectangular steel plate, 6-2 is a fixed shaft A, 6-3 is a roller A, 6-4 is a tenon, 6-5 is a bolt hole, 7-1 is a standing plate, 7-2 is a support, 7-3 is a fixed shaft B, 7-4 is a roller B, and 7-5 is a groove.
Detailed Description
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-6, a conveyor type balcony escape device comprises an embedded steel plate 1, a conveyor belt 2, a rotating shaft 3, a protective outer box 4, bolts 5, a connecting piece 6, an escape plate 7, a wall body 8, a balcony slab 9, a reserved hole 10 and a rotating machine 11,
the two embedded steel plates 1 are arranged on the left wall body 8 and the right wall body 8 and close to one side of the balcony slab 9, the two embedded steel plates are jointly fixed by the wall bodies 8 and the balcony slab 9, each layer of balcony slab 9 is provided with a reserved hole 10, the section of each reserved hole 10 is square, the reserved holes are arranged in the middle of one side, close to the wall body 8, of the balcony slab 9, and the side length is 4 times of the extending width of the embedded steel plates 1.
The escape plate 7 is arranged in a reserved hole 10, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged at the upper part between a left wall body 8 and a right wall body 8, a rotating machine 11 is arranged at the lower part, the rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the left wall body 8 and the right wall body 8, the conveying belt 2 is sleeved on the upper rotating shaft 3 and the lower rotating machine 11, four bolts 5 penetrate through the conveying belt 2 at intervals on the conveying belt 2 and are screwed into bolt holes 6-5 of the connecting piece 6, the connecting piece 6 and the conveying belt 2 are fixed together, the escape plate 7 is arranged at each connecting piece 6, the connecting piece 6 and the escape plate 7 are connected through a tenon 6-4 and a groove 7-5, the escape plate 7 is supported at one side of the embedded steel plate 1 through a lower support 7-2, and a protective outer box 4 is arranged outside the device. The protective outer box 4 is arranged along three sides, the length direction is greater than the width of the conveyor belt 2, and the width direction ensures the normal operation of the connecting piece 6.
The two embedded steel plates 1 are completely consistent and are vertically arranged on two sides of the reserved hole 10 and reach the top from the bottom of a floor, one part of the embedded steel plates is fixed with each layer of balcony slab 9 through a wall body 8 in the width direction to prevent movement, one part of the embedded steel plates extends outwards to the reserved hole 10, and the fixed width of the embedded steel plates is 4 times of the extending width.
As shown in fig. 5, the connecting pieces 6 are installed according to the principle that one floor corresponds to one connecting piece 6, the connecting piece 6 comprises a rectangular steel plate 6-1, a fixing shaft A6-2, a roller A6-3, a tenon 6-4 and a bolt hole 6-5, the longitudinal length of the rectangular steel plate 6-1 is consistent with the gap distance between two embedded steel plates 1, the width is consistent with the gap distance between the conveyor belt 2 and the embedded steel plates 1, no friction is generated between the conveyor belt 2 and the embedded steel plates, four bolt holes 6-5 are uniformly arranged on one surface close to the conveyor belt 2, a T-shaped tenon 6-4 is arranged in the middle of an opposite surface, the longitudinal length is 1/2 of the longitudinal length of the rectangular steel plate 6-1, two fixing shafts A6-2 are respectively installed along the up-down direction on a left plane and a right plane vertical to the conveyor belt 2, and each fixed shaft A6-2 is fixed with a roller A6-3, and the roller A6-3 is tightly attached to the embedded steel plate 1 and has a 5mm distance with the conveyor belt 2.
As shown in figure 6, the escape plate 7 comprises a standing plate 7-1, a support 7-2, a fixed shaft B7-3, a roller B7-4 and a groove 7-5, wherein the standing plate 7-1 is the same as the size of the reserved hole 10, the groove 7-5 is formed in one side, close to the embedded steel plate 1, of the standing plate 7-1, the length of the groove 7-5 is 3/4 of the side length of the standing plate 7-1, the support 7-2 is arranged on the lower plane of the standing plate 7-1, an included angle between the support and the standing plate 7-1 is 30 degrees, the left side and the right side of the end portion of the support 7-2 are respectively provided with the fixed shaft B7-3, each fixed shaft B7-3 is provided with the roller B7-4, and the roller B7-4 is.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the escape plate 7 is installed, the rotating shaft 3 drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, the escape plate 7 is installed while rotating, the escape plate 7 is horizontally moved to insert the tenon 6-4 of the connecting piece 6 into the groove 7-5 of the escape plate 7 along the length direction of the groove 7-5, and each escape plate 7 is conveyed to a corresponding floor.
When the device runs, the escape plate 7 runs downwards through the rotation of the rotating shaft 1, after the escape plate 7 on each floor descends to the lower part of a balcony, the escape plate 7 can be taken down along the length direction of the groove 7-5, or the escape plate 7 falls to a position between two floors, and an evacuee can jump to escape through the reserved hole 10 on the upper floor and the reserved hole 7 on the lower floor.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A conveyer belt type balcony escape device is characterized in that: comprises an embedded steel plate (1), a conveyor belt (2), a rotating shaft (3), a protective outer box (4), a bolt (5), a connecting piece (6), an escape plate (7), a wall body (8), a balcony plate (9), a reserved hole (10) and a rotating machine (11),
the two embedded steel plates (1) are arranged on a left wall body (8) and a right wall body (8) and close to one side of a balcony slab (9), the two embedded steel plates are jointly fixed by the wall bodies (8) and the balcony slab (9), a reserved hole (10) is formed in each balcony slab (9), the escape plates (7) are arranged in the reserved hole (10), a rotating shaft (3) is arranged at the upper part between the left wall body and the right wall body (8), a rotating machine (11) is arranged at the lower part, the rotating shaft (3) is arranged in the left side wall body and the right side wall body (8), the conveying belt (2) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (3) at the upper part and the rotating machine (11) at the lower part, four bolts (5) penetrate through the conveying belt (2) to be screwed into bolt holes (6-5) of the connecting piece (6) at intervals on the conveying belt (2), the connecting piece (6) and the conveying belt (2) are fixed, the connecting piece (6) is connected with the escape plate (7) through the tenon (6-4) and the groove (7-5), the escape plate (7) is supported on one side of the embedded steel plate (1) through the lower support (7-2), and the outer protection box (4) is arranged on the outer side of the device.
2. The conveyor-type balcony escape apparatus of claim 1, wherein: two pre-buried steel sheets (1) be identical completely, vertical arrangement is in preformed hole (10) both sides, by the roof of floor bottom through, partly on the width direction prevent to remove through wall body (8) and every layer balcony board (9) are fixed, partly are overhanging to preformed hole (10), its fixed width is 4 times of overhanging width.
3. The conveyor-type balcony escape apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the section of the reserved hole (10) is square, the reserved hole is arranged in the middle of one side, close to the wall body (8), of the balcony slab (9), and the side length of the reserved hole is 4 times of the extending width of the embedded steel plate (1).
4. The conveyor-type balcony escape apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the protective outer box (4) is arranged along three sides, the length direction is greater than the width of the conveyor belt (2), and the width direction ensures the normal operation of the connecting piece (6).
5. The conveyor-type balcony escape apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (6) is installed according to the principle that one floor corresponds to one connecting piece (6) when being installed, the connecting piece (6) comprises a rectangular steel plate (6-1), a fixing shaft A (6-2), a roller A (6-3), a tenon (6-4) and a bolt hole (6-5), the longitudinal length of the rectangular steel plate (6-1) is consistent with the gap distance between two embedded steel plates (1), the width of the rectangular steel plate is consistent with the gap distance between the conveyor belt (2) and the embedded steel plates (1), no friction is generated between the conveyor belt and the embedded steel plates, four bolt holes (6-5) are uniformly arranged on one surface close to the conveyor belt (2), a T-shaped tenon (6-4) is arranged in the middle of an opposite surface, the longitudinal length is 1/2 of the longitudinal length of the rectangular steel plate (6-1), and the connecting piece is arranged on a left plane and a right plane vertical to, two fixed shafts A (6-2) are respectively installed along the up-down direction, a roller A (6-3) is fixed on each fixed shaft A (6-2), and the roller A (6-3) is tightly attached to the embedded steel plate (1) and is spaced from the conveyor belt (2) by 5 mm.
6. The conveyor-type balcony escape apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the escape plate (7) comprises a standing plate (7-1), a support (7-2), a fixed shaft B (7-3), rollers B (7-4) and grooves (7-5), wherein the standing plate (7-1) and the reserved hole (10) are the same in size, the grooves (7-5) are formed in one side, close to the embedded steel plate (1), of the standing plate (7-1), the lengths of the grooves (7-5) are 3/4 of the side length of the standing plate (7-1), the support (7-2) is arranged on the lower plane of the standing plate (7-1), the included angle between the support and the standing plate (7-1) is 30 degrees, the left side and the right side of the end portion of the support (7-2) are respectively provided with the fixed shaft B (7-3), each roller B (7-4) is arranged on each fixed shaft B (7-3), the roller B (7-4) is tightly attached to the embedded steel plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921930721.7U CN211675935U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Conveyer belt type balcony escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921930721.7U CN211675935U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Conveyer belt type balcony escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211675935U true CN211675935U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72786609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921930721.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211675935U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Conveyer belt type balcony escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211675935U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113491854A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-12 | 吉林建筑大学 | Intelligent tunnel fire extinguishing and escaping system |
-
2019
- 2019-11-11 CN CN201921930721.7U patent/CN211675935U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113491854A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-12 | 吉林建筑大学 | Intelligent tunnel fire extinguishing and escaping system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 Termination date: 20211111 |