CN211675135U - Head supporting and positioning device for neurosurgery - Google Patents
Head supporting and positioning device for neurosurgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN211675135U CN211675135U CN201921959156.7U CN201921959156U CN211675135U CN 211675135 U CN211675135 U CN 211675135U CN 201921959156 U CN201921959156 U CN 201921959156U CN 211675135 U CN211675135 U CN 211675135U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a neurosurgery head supports positioner, include: the lower part of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of wheels for moving; the first cylinder is vertically connected to the upper part of the bottom plate, a first cylinder rod at the driving end of the first cylinder is connected with an installation plate, and a supporting block is connected above the installation plate; a cross plate horizontally connected to an upper portion of the supporting block; the mounting block is connected to the center of the transverse plate, an arc-shaped plastic block is arranged at the upper part of the mounting block, and a layer of first sponge cushion is connected to the arc-shaped plastic block in a sticking mode; two clamping devices are oppositely arranged. The device can realize the fixed positioning of the head of the human body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment appurtenance, concretely relates to neurosurgery head supports positioner.
Background
Neurosurgery is a clinical surgical department which treats diseases of central nervous system (brain, spinal cord), peripheral nervous system and vegetative nervous system by taking operation as a main means. Based on surgery as the main treatment means in the field, a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the damage, inflammation, tumor, malformation and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of the human nervous system, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral blood vessel meninges and other structures, such as: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology.
Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of nervous systems of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, such as life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and bleeding amount, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or operation treatment required by brain tumor compression.
In the treatment process of neurosurgery, the head of a person needs to be fixed, and the existing operation bed is not limited to the neurosurgery, and cannot be used for independently fixing the head of a patient, so that the need of developing a neurosurgery head supporting and positioning device is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a device for fixing the head in the head operation of neurosurgery.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a neurosurgical head support positioning device comprising:
the lower part of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of wheels for moving;
the first cylinder is vertically connected to the upper part of the bottom plate, a first cylinder rod at the driving end of the first cylinder is connected with an installation plate, and a supporting block is connected above the installation plate;
a cross plate horizontally connected to an upper portion of the supporting block;
the mounting block is connected to the center of the transverse plate, an arc-shaped plastic block is arranged at the upper part of the mounting block, and a layer of first sponge cushion is connected to the arc-shaped plastic block in a sticking mode;
the clamping devices are oppositely arranged at two ends of the transverse plate and are positioned behind the mounting block, each clamping device comprises a side plate vertically connected to the transverse plate and a second air cylinder horizontally connected to the side plate, the second air cylinder is connected with a side mounting plate through a second air cylinder rod of the air cylinder, and the side mounting plate is connected with a clamping plate.
Further, the clamping plate comprises a plurality of springs and a folding plate, wherein the plurality of springs are arranged on the side mounting plate in a linear array, the folding plate is formed by connecting a plurality of plate blocks through a rotating shaft, and the side surface of the folding plate is connected to the springs.
Furthermore, a second spongy cushion is connected to the folding plate.
Furthermore, the lower part of the bottom plate is positioned on the side surface of the wheel and is also provided with a foot brake.
Further, the air supply device further comprises an external air supply, and the air supply is used for supplying air to the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder.
Further, the height of the middle spring in the plurality of springs is lower than the height of the outermost spring.
Borrow by above-mentioned scheme, the utility model discloses at least, have following advantage:
(1) the device realizes the height adjustment of the whole device through the first cylinder, and can be conveniently suitable for various different scenes;
(2) the device can clamp the head of a patient through the clamping devices on the two sides, and the clamping devices adopt a plurality of folding plates connected through rotating shafts and can adapt to the shape of the outline of the head of the human body;
(3) this device has used the foam-rubber cushion, can increase patient's comfort level.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate a certain embodiment of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1-a bottom plate; 101-a wheel; 102-a foot brake;
2-a first cylinder; 201-first cylinder rod; 202-a mounting plate; 3-a support block; 4-a transverse plate; 5, mounting a block; 501-arc plastic blocks; 502-a first foam pad; 6-side plate; 601-a second cylinder; 602-a second cylinder rod; 603-side mounting plate; 604-a spring; 605-folding plate; 606-a rotating shaft; 607-second foam pad.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a head supporting and positioning device for neurosurgery according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a bottom plate 1, a plurality of wheels 101 for moving are disposed on a lower portion of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is a square plate, the bottom plate 1 is generally made of metal plate, the wheels 101 are of a structure that is mature and has a foot brake 102, and the wheels 101 are four and are connected to a bottom of the bottom plate 1.
The first cylinder 2 is vertically connected to the upper part of the base plate 1, the first cylinder rod 201 at the driving end of the first cylinder is connected with a mounting plate 202, a supporting block 3 is connected above the mounting plate 202, and the bottom of the first cylinder 2 and the base plate 1 can be connected in a welding mode or in a bonding mode through glue when being specifically connected. The supporting block 3 is square and made of rubber materials, can play a certain damping role, and is directly bonded through glue during specific connection.
And the transverse plate 4 is horizontally connected to the upper part of the supporting block 3, and is bonded and connected through glue.
The mounting block 5 is connected to the center of the transverse plate 4, an arc-shaped plastic block 501 is arranged at the upper part of the mounting block, and a layer of first sponge cushion 502 is adhered and connected to the arc-shaped plastic block 501; this side is primarily intended to act as a headrest, and the first foam pad 502 is effective in providing comfort.
The clamping device comprises a side plate 6 vertically connected to the transverse plate 4 and a second air cylinder 601 horizontally connected to the side plate 6, the second air cylinder 601 is connected with a side mounting plate 603 through a second air cylinder rod 602, and the side mounting plate 603 is connected with a clamping plate. The clamping of the human face is realized by driving the second cylinder 601 to clamp the movement of the plate.
The clamping plate comprises a plurality of springs 604 and folding plates 605, wherein a plurality of springs 604 are arranged on the side mounting plate 603 in a linear array, the folding plates 605 are formed by connecting a plurality of plate blocks through rotating shafts 606, the side surfaces of the folding plates 605 are connected to the springs 604, and the height of the middle spring in the plurality of springs 604 is lower than that of the outermost spring. Through the setting of a plurality of springs 604, formed an arc portion in other words, can adapt to the shape of people's face, simultaneously, the width of plate sets up to about 1cm in folded sheet 605, and the folded sheet that is can produce different degrees of curvature through the pivot, adapts to different people's face shapes.
A second foam pad 607 is also attached to the folding plate 605.
It also comprises an external gas source for feeding the first cylinder 2 and the second cylinder 601.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
this device can shift up the diaphragm through first cylinder, realizes the condition of whole device height, realizes the headrest function through the arc plastic block on the installation piece, realizes fixing the head through the clamp of two clamping device realization through relative settings to the people's face.
The device has the following advantages:
(1) the device realizes the height adjustment of the whole device through the first cylinder, and can be conveniently suitable for various different scenes;
(2) the device can clamp the head of a patient through the clamping devices on the two sides, and the clamping devices adopt a plurality of folding plates connected through rotating shafts and can adapt to the shape of the outline of the head of the human body;
(3) this device has used the foam-rubber cushion, can increase patient's comfort level.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A neurosurgical head support positioning device comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a plurality of wheels (101) for moving are arranged at the lower part of the bottom plate (1);
the first cylinder (2) is vertically connected to the upper part of the bottom plate (1), a first cylinder rod (201) at the driving end of the first cylinder rod is connected with a mounting plate (202), and a supporting block (3) is connected above the mounting plate (202);
a cross plate (4) horizontally connected to an upper portion of the supporting block (3);
the mounting block (5) is connected to the center of the transverse plate (4), an arc-shaped plastic block (501) is arranged at the upper part of the mounting block, and a layer of first sponge cushion (502) is adhered and connected to the arc-shaped plastic block (501);
the clamping device comprises side plates (6) vertically connected to the transverse plate (4) and a second air cylinder (601) horizontally connected to the side plates (6), the second air cylinder (601) is connected with a side mounting plate (603) through a second air cylinder rod (602), and the side mounting plate (603) is connected with a clamping plate.
2. A neurological head support positioning device according to claim 1 wherein: the clamping plate comprises a plurality of springs (604) and a folding plate (605), wherein the plurality of springs (604) are arranged on the side mounting plate (603) in a linear array, the folding plate (605) is formed by connecting a plurality of plate blocks through a rotating shaft (606), and the side surface of the folding plate (605) is connected to the springs (604).
3. A neurological head support positioning device according to claim 2 wherein: the folding plate (605) is also connected with a second sponge pad (607).
4. A neurological head support positioning device according to claim 1 wherein: the lower part of the bottom plate (1) is positioned on the side surface of the wheel (101) and is also provided with a foot brake (102).
5. A neurological head support positioning device according to claim 1 wherein: the air cylinder further comprises an external air source, and the air source is used for supplying air to the first air cylinder (2) and the second air cylinder (601).
6. A neurological head support positioning device according to claim 2 wherein: the height of the middle spring of the plurality of springs (604) is lower than the height of the outermost springs.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921959156.7U CN211675135U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Head supporting and positioning device for neurosurgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921959156.7U CN211675135U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Head supporting and positioning device for neurosurgery |
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CN211675135U true CN211675135U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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CN201921959156.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211675135U (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Head supporting and positioning device for neurosurgery |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112999006A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-22 | 南通大学附属医院 | Special head supporting device for head dressing change in brain surgery |
-
2019
- 2019-11-13 CN CN201921959156.7U patent/CN211675135U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112999006A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-22 | 南通大学附属医院 | Special head supporting device for head dressing change in brain surgery |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 Termination date: 20211113 |