CN211672370U - A dewatering device for chinese cabbage processing - Google Patents
A dewatering device for chinese cabbage processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN211672370U CN211672370U CN202020130561.4U CN202020130561U CN211672370U CN 211672370 U CN211672370 U CN 211672370U CN 202020130561 U CN202020130561 U CN 202020130561U CN 211672370 U CN211672370 U CN 211672370U
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- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 21
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及白菜加工技术领域,具体为一种用于白菜加工的脱水装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cabbage processing, in particular to a dehydration device for cabbage processing.
背景技术Background technique
蔬菜是指可以做菜、烹饪成为食品的一类植物或菌类,蔬菜是人们日常饮食中必不可少的食物之一,蔬菜可提供人体所必需的多种维生素和矿物质等营养物质,白菜是蔬菜的一种,白菜在加工过程中需要对其进行清洗,而白菜在清洗后表面会沾附很多水,因此需要对其进行晾干,而现有技术都为自然晾干,所需时间长,且白菜表面长时间沾附水体,容易导致其自身损坏,从而降低了白菜的加工效率和品质,为此,我们提出一种用于白菜加工的脱水装置。Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be cooked and cooked into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide various vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. Nutrients, cabbage It is a kind of vegetable, cabbage needs to be cleaned during the processing, and the surface of cabbage will adhere to a lot of water after cleaning, so it needs to be dried, and the existing technology is natural drying, which takes time long, and the surface of cabbage adheres to water for a long time, which is easy to cause damage to itself, thereby reducing the processing efficiency and quality of cabbage. For this reason, we propose a dehydration device for cabbage processing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于白菜加工的脱水装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a dehydration device for cabbage processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于白菜加工的脱水装置,包括脱水箱,所述脱水箱顶部的外侧通过第二安装板连接有盖板,且盖板和第二安装板之间通过第二紧固螺丝连接,所述脱水箱外表面的上下两端等距分布有两组滑杆,且滑杆的外表面通过滑座活动连接有第三支撑板,所述第三支撑板的顶部固定连接有底部的四周通过第三电动伸缩杆活动连接第四支撑板的第二支撑板,且第四支撑板底部的中端固定安装有输出轴与盖板顶部的中端固定连接的脱水电机,所述第二支撑板顶部左端的前后两侧均通过转轴活动连接有第二电动伸缩杆,第二支撑板顶部右端的前后两侧均通过转轴活动连接有第一电动伸缩杆,且第一电动伸缩杆和第二电动伸缩杆的顶部通过转轴活动连接有第一支撑板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dehydration device for cabbage processing, comprising a dehydration box, the outer side of the top of the dehydration box is connected with a cover plate through a second mounting plate, and the cover plate and the second The mounting plates are connected by a second fastening screw, two sets of sliding bars are equidistantly distributed on the upper and lower ends of the outer surface of the dehydration box, and the outer surface of the sliding bars is movably connected with a third support plate through the sliding seat. The top of the third support plate is fixedly connected to the second support plate that is movably connected to the fourth support plate through the third electric telescopic rod, and the middle end of the bottom of the fourth support plate is fixedly installed with the output shaft and the middle of the top of the cover plate. The dehydration motor is fixedly connected at the top of the second support plate. The front and rear sides of the left end of the top of the second support plate are movably connected with a second electric telescopic rod through a rotating shaft. A telescopic rod, and the tops of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are movably connected with a first support plate through a rotating shaft.
优选的,所述脱水箱底部的中端开设有第一预留槽,脱水箱的底部且位于第一预留槽的外侧开设有内表面滑动连接挡板的第二预留槽,挡板左右两侧的前后两端均开设有卡槽,脱水箱的内腔且位于第二预留槽的外侧开设有内表面螺纹连接第一紧固螺丝的螺纹孔。Preferably, the middle end of the bottom of the dehydration box is provided with a first reserved groove, and the bottom of the dehydration box is provided with a second reserved groove on the outer side of the first reserved groove, the inner surface of which is slidably connected to the baffle. The front and rear ends of both sides are provided with clamping grooves, and the inner cavity of the dehydration box and the outer side of the second reserved groove are provided with threaded holes whose inner surfaces are threadedly connected with the first fastening screws.
优选的,所述第一预留槽为圆形结构,第二预留槽和挡板均为方形结构,且挡板正表面的中端固定安装有把手,同时,挡板的内表面以及脱水箱的外侧均开设有脱水孔。Preferably, the first reserved groove is of a circular structure, the second reserved groove and the baffle are of a square structure, and a handle is fixedly installed at the middle end of the front surface of the baffle. The outside of the box is provided with dehydration holes.
优选的,所述盖板和脱水箱均为圆形结构,第二安装板和滑座均为环形结构,且盖板和第二安装板与第二紧固螺丝的连接处均开设有第二通孔,每组滑杆的数量均为四到八个,且每两个相邻滑杆之间的夹角均相同,每个滑杆均滑动连接于滑座的内腔中,同时,第三支撑板为弧形结构,且弧度与滑座的弧度相同。Preferably, the cover plate and the dehydration box are both circular structures, the second mounting plate and the sliding seat are both annular structures, and the connection between the cover plate and the second mounting plate and the second fastening screws is provided with a second Through holes, the number of sliding rods in each group is four to eight, and the included angle between every two adjacent sliding rods is the same, and each sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding seat. The three support plates are of arc structure, and the arc is the same as that of the sliding seat.
优选的,所述第一支撑板底部左端的前后两侧通过支架固定连接有第一安装板,且第一安装板内表面的四周均开设有第一通孔。Preferably, the front and rear sides of the left end of the bottom of the first support plate are fixedly connected with the first mounting plate by means of brackets, and the first through holes are provided around the inner surface of the first mounting plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型设置了第三电动伸缩杆、第四支撑板、脱水电机、盖板、第二紧固螺丝、第二安装板和脱水箱,人们先将待脱水的白菜从脱水箱的顶部倒入,然后通过外置控制器控制第三电动伸缩杆伸长,使盖板与脱水箱的顶部接触,然后通过外置扳手拧紧第二紧固螺丝,使盖板与第二安装板之间固定,再通过外置控制器打开脱水电机,脱水电机在转动的同时会带动盖板、第二安装板和脱水箱转动,从而达到对脱水箱内的白菜进行脱水处理的目的,设置了第二电动伸缩杆、转轴和第一电动伸缩杆,当人们需要对脱水箱的整体高度进行调节时,通过外置控制器同时第二电动伸缩杆和第一电动伸缩杆伸长或收缩,从而方便人们倒料,当人们需要对脱水箱的倾斜角度进行调节时,通过外置控制器控制第二电动伸缩杆伸长或第一电动伸缩杆伸长,从而实现调节脱水箱倾斜角度的目的,满足不同情况下的脱水需求,通过以上结构的配合,有效提高了白菜的加工效率,且采用机械脱水,可快速去除白菜表面所沾附的水体,从而提高了白菜的品质。1. The utility model is provided with a third electric telescopic rod, a fourth support plate, a dehydration motor, a cover plate, a second fastening screw, a second mounting plate and a dehydration box. People first remove the cabbage to be dehydrated from the top of the dehydration box. Pour in, and then control the extension of the third electric telescopic rod through the external controller, so that the cover plate is in contact with the top of the dehydration tank, and then tighten the second fastening screw through the external wrench, so that the cover plate and the second installation plate are between the Fixed, and then turn on the dehydration motor through the external controller. When the dehydration motor rotates, it will drive the cover plate, the second installation plate and the dehydration box to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of dehydrating the cabbage in the dehydration box. The electric telescopic rod, the rotating shaft and the first electric telescopic rod, when people need to adjust the overall height of the dehydration box, the second electric telescopic rod and the first electric telescopic rod can be extended or contracted at the same time through the external controller, so as to facilitate people When people need to adjust the inclination angle of the dehydration box, they can control the extension of the second electric telescopic rod or the extension of the first electric telescopic rod through the external controller, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the inclination angle of the dehydration box and meet different requirements. The dehydration requirements in different situations can effectively improve the processing efficiency of cabbage through the cooperation of the above structures, and the use of mechanical dehydration can quickly remove the water body attached to the surface of the cabbage, thereby improving the quality of the cabbage.
2、本实用新型设置了滑座、滑杆和第三支撑板,可保障脱水箱在转动过程中的稳定性。2. The utility model is provided with a sliding seat, a sliding rod and a third supporting plate, which can ensure the stability of the dehydration box during the rotation process.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定,在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the application and their descriptions are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the application. :
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型滑座俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the sliding seat of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型第三支撑板立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the third support plate of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the utility model A;
图5为本实用新型B处放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B of the present invention.
图中:1脱水箱、2滑座、3滑杆、4脱水电机、5第三支撑板、6第二电动伸缩杆、7支架、8第一支撑板、9第一电动伸缩杆、10第二支撑板、11第三电动伸缩杆、12第一安装板、13第一通孔、14螺纹孔、15脱水孔、16第一预留槽、17第二预留槽、18第一紧固螺丝、19卡槽、20挡板、21第二通孔、22盖板、23第二紧固螺丝、24第二安装板、25第四支撑板。In the picture: 1 dehydration box, 2 sliding seat, 3 sliding rod, 4 dehydration motor, 5 third support plate, 6 second electric telescopic rod, 7 bracket, 8 first support plate, 9 first electric telescopic rod, 10 first electric
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,一种用于白菜加工的脱水装置,包括脱水箱1,脱水箱1底部的中端开设有第一预留槽16,脱水箱1的底部且位于第一预留槽16的外侧开设有内表面滑动连接挡板20的第二预留槽17,挡板20左右两侧的前后两端均开设有卡槽19,脱水箱1的内腔且位于第二预留槽17的外侧开设有内表面螺纹连接第一紧固螺丝18的螺纹孔14,第一预留槽16为圆形结构,第二预留槽17和挡板20均为方形结构,且挡板20正表面的中端固定安装有把手,同时,挡板20的内表面以及脱水箱1的外侧均开设有脱水孔15,当脱水完成后,先通过外置扳手将第一紧固螺丝18从螺纹孔14内拧出,使第一紧固螺丝18的末端从卡槽19的内腔中脱离,然后通过把手将挡板20从第二预留槽17的内腔中抽出即可,脱水箱1顶部的外侧通过第二安装板24连接有盖板22,且盖板22和第二安装板24之间通过第二紧固螺丝23连接,脱水箱1外表面的上下两端等距分布有两组滑杆3,且滑杆3的外表面通过滑座2活动连接有第三支撑板5,可保障脱水箱1在转动过程中的稳定性,盖板22和脱水箱1均为圆形结构,第二安装板24和滑座2均为环形结构,且盖板22和第二安装板24与第二紧固螺丝23的连接处均开设有第二通孔21,每组滑杆3的数量均为四到八个,且每两个相邻滑杆3之间的夹角均相同,每个滑杆3均滑动连接于滑座2的内腔中,同时,第三支撑板5为弧形结构,且弧度与滑座2的弧度相同,第三支撑板5的顶部固定连接有底部的四周通过第三电动伸缩杆11活动连接第四支撑板25的第二支撑板10,且第四支撑板25底部的中端固定安装有输出轴与盖板22顶部的中端固定连接的脱水电机4,人们先将待脱水的白菜从脱水箱1的顶部倒入,然后通过外置控制器控制第三电动伸缩杆11伸长,使盖板22与脱水箱1的顶部接触,然后通过外置扳手拧紧第二紧固螺丝23,使盖板22与第二安装板24之间固定,再通过外置控制器打开脱水电机4,脱水电机4在转动的同时会带动盖板22、第二安装板24和脱水箱1转动,从而达到对脱水箱1内的白菜进行脱水处理的目的,第二支撑板10顶部左端的前后两侧均通过转轴活动连接有第二电动伸缩杆6,第二支撑板10顶部右端的前后两侧均通过转轴活动连接有第一电动伸缩杆9,且第一电动伸缩杆9和第二电动伸缩杆6的顶部通过转轴活动连接有第一支撑板8,当人们需要对脱水箱1的整体高度进行调节时,通过外置控制器同时第二电动伸缩杆6和第一电动伸缩杆9伸长或收缩,从而方便人们倒料,当人们需要对脱水箱1的倾斜角度进行调节时,通过外置控制器控制第二电动伸缩杆6伸长或第一电动伸缩杆9伸长,从而实现调节脱水箱1倾斜角度的目的,满足不同情况下的脱水需求,第一支撑板8底部左端的前后两侧通过支架7固定连接有第一安装板12,且第一安装板12内表面的四周均开设有第一通孔13(本申请中外置控制器为PLC控制器,同时,外置控制器的两个接线端通过导线连接有电源插头,且本申请中采用市电进行供电)。1-5, a dehydration device for cabbage processing, including a
使用时,设置了第三电动伸缩杆11、第四支撑板25、脱水电机4、盖板22、第二紧固螺丝23、第二安装板24和脱水箱1,人们先将待脱水的白菜从脱水箱1的顶部倒入,然后通过外置控制器控制第三电动伸缩杆11伸长,使盖板22与脱水箱1的顶部接触,然后通过外置扳手拧紧第二紧固螺丝23,使盖板22与第二安装板24之间固定,再通过外置控制器打开脱水电机4,脱水电机4在转动的同时会带动盖板22、第二安装板24和脱水箱1转动,从而达到对脱水箱1内的白菜进行脱水处理的目的,设置了第二电动伸缩杆6、转轴和第一电动伸缩杆9,当人们需要对脱水箱1的整体高度进行调节时,通过外置控制器同时第二电动伸缩杆6和第一电动伸缩杆9伸长或收缩,从而方便人们倒料,当人们需要对脱水箱1的倾斜角度进行调节时,通过外置控制器控制第二电动伸缩杆6伸长或第一电动伸缩杆9伸长,从而实现调节脱水箱1倾斜角度的目的,满足不同情况下的脱水需求,通过以上结构的配合,有效提高了白菜的加工效率,且采用机械脱水,可快速去除白菜表面所沾附的水体,从而提高了白菜的品质,设置了滑座2、滑杆3和第三支撑板5,可保障脱水箱1在转动过程中的稳定性。When in use, the third electric
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