CN211664919U - Wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device - Google Patents
Wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211664919U CN211664919U CN202020096184.7U CN202020096184U CN211664919U CN 211664919 U CN211664919 U CN 211664919U CN 202020096184 U CN202020096184 U CN 202020096184U CN 211664919 U CN211664919 U CN 211664919U
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- floating bed
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 241000192710 Microcystis aeruginosa Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005422 algal bloom Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005791 algae growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003627 allelochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device, which mainly comprises a floating bed, an ultrasonic transmitter, a solar cell panel, a wind power generation device, an inverter, a storage battery and a plant belt; the solar cell panel is fixed above one floating bed through a support, the wind power generation device is fixed above the other floating bed, the inverter is arranged between the solar cell panel and the wind power generation device and is connected with the solar cell panel and the wind power generation device through cables, the storage battery is connected with the inverter, the ultrasonic transmitter is connected with the storage battery through a lead, the plant belt is fixed on the floating bed on one side of the wind power generation device, and the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane is arranged below the floating bed. Through the device, the energy is supplied to the ultrasonic emitter by utilizing wind energy and solar energy, the algae is removed and inhibited, on the other hand, the activated carbon fiber ecological film is contacted with the water bloom in the water body, and the algae is dissolved by utilizing microorganisms, thereby achieving the aim of removing the algae together.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water pollution administers the field, concretely relates to complementary superficial bed formula ultrasonic wave carbon fiber algae removal device of scene.
Background
At present, water eutrophication and algal outbreak disasters caused by the water eutrophication become main reasons of water pollution and water resource shortage in many areas of China, and the water eutrophication and algal inundation caused by the water eutrophication seriously affect the development of economy and society of China. However, the current domestic treatment technologies cannot treat the algae completely and effectively, which causes water eutrophication and algae land damage to be aggravated continuously.
The existing stage algae removal method mainly comprises three main categories, namely physical algae removal, chemical algae removal and biological algae removal. The chemical method comprises a medicament adding method, a clay flocculation method, a pre-oxidation method, an activated carbon method and the like, but the chemical method has great damage to aquatic ecology. Although the biological algae removal has better ecological safety, the treatment period is longer and the treatment effect is slow; the physical method has the advantages of quick response, simple and convenient operation, higher cost and incomplete treatment effect. The aim of energy conservation and emission reduction should be met for solving the problem of algal bloom, and the researched technology not only can solve the problem of algal bloom, but also can reduce the degree of environmental hazard and reduce the energy consumption as much as possible. Therefore, it is of great significance to find an effective and safe method for controlling algal blooms.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device, which utilizes wind energy and solar energy to supply energy to an ultrasonic transmitter, removes algae in water, and uses microorganisms to dissolve algae when activated carbon fiber ecological membrane contacts with water bloom in water, thereby achieving the purpose of removing algae jointly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device mainly comprises a floating bed, an ultrasonic transmitter, a solar cell panel, a wind power generation device, an inverter, a storage battery and a plant belt; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the solar cell panel is fixed above one floating bed through a support, the wind power generation device is fixed above the other floating bed, the inverter is arranged between the solar cell panel and the wind power generation device and is connected with the solar cell panel and the wind power generation device through cables, the storage battery is connected with the inverter, the ultrasonic transmitter is connected with the storage battery through a wire, the plant belt is fixed on the floating bed on one side of the wind power generation device, and the active carbon fiber ecological film is arranged below the floating bed.
Further, a shielding plate is installed above the inverter.
Further, the solar cell panel is circular, square or oval.
Further, the number of the blades of the wind power generation device is 3 or 4.
Furthermore, the output power of the solar panel is 150-300W, and the daily electricity generation amount can enable the device to operate for 100-180 min.
Furthermore, the output power of the wind power generation device is 150-400W, and the daily generated electricity can enable the device to operate for 150-300 min.
Further, the capacity of the storage battery is 48V.
Further, the ultrasonic intensity of the ultrasonic emitter is 20KHz-10 MHz.
Furthermore, a heavy object is hung at the lower end of the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane.
Further, the horizontal position of the ultrasonic transmitter is lower than the bottom of the floating bed.
Further, the plants in the plant zone may be one or more hybrids.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device, which utilizes wind energy and solar energy to supply energy to an ultrasonic transmitter, removes algae and inhibits the growth of algae, achieves the purposes of energy conservation, emission reduction and pollution reduction and has no secondary pollution; on the other hand, an activated carbon fiber ecological film is arranged under the floating bed, and is contacted with the water bloom in the water body, and the algae can be dissolved by using microorganisms, so that the aim of removing the algae together with the ultrasonic emitter is fulfilled. The algae removing device can also be put into water in the early stage of red tide and water bloom outbreak, so that the large-area water bloom is effectively prevented; the method has remarkable effect and low wood formation during operation, does not introduce other chemical substances, and prevents the secondary pollution of the water body caused by the method of destroying the algae cells by the traditional method; the device simple structure, flexible operation, maintenance are convenient, and added the plant area, make the device more pleasing to the eye can use widely in some artifical lakes inside the city.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions may be drawn to true scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the solar ecological floating bed comprises a floating bed 1, a support 2, a solar cell panel 3, a cable 4, an inverter 5, a storage battery 6, a lead 7, an ultrasonic emitter 8, a wind power generation device 9, a plant belt 10, a shielding plate 11 and an activated carbon fiber ecological film 12.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device of the present invention, specifically, a wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device, mainly includes a floating bed 1, an ultrasonic emitter 8, a solar cell panel 3, a wind power generation device 9, an inverter 5, a storage battery 6 and a plant belt 10; the solar cell panel is fixed above one floating bed 1 through a support 2, the wind power generation device 9 is fixed above the other floating bed 1, the inverter 5 is arranged between the solar cell panel 3 and the wind power generation device 9 and is connected with the solar cell panel 3 and the wind power generation device 9 through cables 4, the storage battery 6 is connected with the inverter 5, the ultrasonic transmitter 8 is connected with the storage battery 6 through a lead 7, the plant belt 10 is fixed on the floating bed 1 on one side of the wind power generation device 9, and the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane 12 is arranged below the floating bed 1.
In one embodiment, a shield 11 is also positioned above the inverter 5 to protect the inverter 5, the battery 6, the cable 4, the wires 8 and the ultrasonic transmitter 8 from damage from heavy rain or from dust and impurities.
In this embodiment, the activated carbon fiber ecological film 11 is installed below the floating bed 1 where the solar cell panel 3 is located, but in other embodiments, the activated carbon fiber ecological film 11 may be installed below other floating beds 1 as needed; the output power of the solar cell panel 3 is 200W, the blades of the wind power generation device 9 are 3, the ultrasonic intensity of the ultrasonic emitter 8 is 1MHz, and 1kg of heavy objects with high density, such as small stones and steel balls, are hung at the lower end of the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane 12, so that the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane 12 cannot float when swinging along with water flow due to the heavy objects, the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane 12 can be always in contact with water, and the effect of fully treating sewage by the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane 12 is achieved.
Specifically, when the wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device operates, electric energy generated by the solar cell panel 3 and the wind energy power generation device 9 is stored in the storage battery 6 through the inverter 5, the storage battery 6 supplies power to the ultrasonic emitter 8 to enable the ultrasonic emitter to work, the horizontal position of the ultrasonic emitter 8 is lower than the bottom of the floating bed 1 and is in contact with water, algae in a water body is directly removed, and therefore the purpose of effectively utilizing clean energy to perform ultrasonic algae removal is achieved, on the other hand, algae can be dissolved by microorganisms according to the contact of the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane 12 and water blooms in the water body, and the purpose of removing algae jointly is achieved.
In another embodiment, the plant belt 10 is fixed on the floating bed 1 at one side of the wind power generation device 9, one or more mixed plants, such as ornamental plants like flowers, grass and the like, are stored in the plant belt 10, the plant belt 10 enables the device to be more attractive, the device can be widely used in artificial lakes in cities, and on the other hand, the plant belt 10 removes pollutants in water, reduces nutrients required by algae growth, and can secrete allelochemicals to indirectly inhibit the algae.
The utility model provides a complementary floating bed formula ultrasonic wave carbon fiber of scene removes algae device utilizes solar cell panel 3 and wind power generation device 9 to produce the electric energy in sunny day or the big environment of wind to with electric energy storage 6 in the battery, be the device in cloudy day, windless day, even solar cell panel 3 and wind power generation device 9 can not produce the electric energy, battery 6 also can give ultrasonic transmitter 8 power supplies, the device can last long-time work, the cost of labor is low, energy saving and emission reduction.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (10)
1. A wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device is characterized by mainly comprising a floating bed, an ultrasonic transmitter, a solar cell panel, a wind power generation device, an inverter, a storage battery and a plant belt; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the solar cell panel is fixed above one floating bed through a support, the wind power generation device is fixed above the other floating bed, the inverter is arranged between the solar cell panel and the wind power generation device and is connected with the solar cell panel and the wind power generation device through cables, the storage battery is connected with the inverter, the ultrasonic transmitter is connected with the storage battery through a wire, the plant belt is fixed on the floating bed on one side of the wind power generation device, and the active carbon fiber ecological film is arranged below the floating bed.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a shutter is mounted above the inverter.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the solar panel is circular, square, or oval.
4. The device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the solar panel has an output power of 150W-300W, and the daily electricity generation amount can enable the device to operate for 100min-180 min.
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the wind power plant blades are 3-4 blades.
6. The device as claimed in claim 1 or 5, wherein the output power of the wind energy generating device is 150-400W, and the daily generated electricity can make the device operate for 150-300 min.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the battery has a capacity of 48V.
8. The device of claim 1, wherein the ultrasonic transmitter has an ultrasonic intensity of 20KHz to 10 MHz.
9. The device of claim 1, wherein a weight is hung at the lower end of the activated carbon fiber ecological membrane.
10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the horizontal position of the ultrasonic transmitter is lower than the bottom of the floating bed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020096184.7U CN211664919U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device |
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CN202020096184.7U CN211664919U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device |
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CN211664919U true CN211664919U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
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CN202020096184.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211664919U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Wind-solar complementary floating bed type ultrasonic carbon fiber algae removal device |
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2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202020096184.7U patent/CN211664919U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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