CN211662407U - High-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211662407U CN211662407U CN201921494474.0U CN201921494474U CN211662407U CN 211662407 U CN211662407 U CN 211662407U CN 201921494474 U CN201921494474 U CN 201921494474U CN 211662407 U CN211662407 U CN 211662407U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- feeding
- wall
- side wall
- feeding shell
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-efficient plastic machinery granulator mainly includes feeding shell and feeding adjustment mechanism, feeding shell top is provided with the opening, feeding shell upper portion is located the opening part and installs feeding adjustment mechanism, the inside cavity that is provided with of feeding shell lateral wall, feeding shell left side wall upper portion is provided with the air intake, feeding shell right side wall lower part fixed mounting has the filter shell, filters the inboard left part of shell and installs the fan, filter the inboard right part of shell and install the absorption check, filter the shell right-hand member and install the spiral cover, the discharge gate has been seted up to feeding shell left side wall lower part, feeding shell left side wall lower part fixed mounting has the inner shell, and inner shell internally mounted has induction coil. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design structurally, this granulator has feed adjusting device, controls feed rate, guarantees that the feed is even, and this equipment is high to pelletization tail heat utilization rate, to energy make full use of, purifies tail gas, high-efficient environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plastic granulator specifically is a high-efficient energy-saving plastic machinery granulator.
Background
The plastic granulation has the working principle that the plastic is plasticized and melted by a screw extruder, extruded into a strip shape or a belt shape through a die hole, cut into granules by granulation equipment, and cooled for the second time to obtain the plastic granules with the required particle size. The extrusion forms can be divided into hot and cold cuts. The hot cutting refers to a method for granulating materials in a molten or semi-molten state after the materials are extruded from a die hole of a machine head; and cold cutting refers to a method for extruding materials from a die hole of a machine head, then drawing the materials into strips, cooling the strips in a water tank and then pelletizing the strips.
Most of existing granulators are direct raw material guiding devices, feeding speed cannot be controlled, feeding is uneven, too much feeding is carried out in unit time, hot melting is easy to cause incomplete feeding, poor granulating quality is caused too little, existing devices are poor in utilization of granulating tail heat, energy waste is caused, waste gas contains harmful gas, and environmental pollution can be caused by direct discharge without treatment.
Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides an efficient and energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-efficient plastic machinery granulator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator mainly comprises a feeding shell and a feeding adjusting mechanism, wherein an opening is formed in the top end of the feeding shell, the feeding adjusting mechanism is installed at the position, located at the opening, of the upper portion of the feeding shell, a cavity is formed in the inner side of the feeding shell, an air inlet is formed in the upper portion of the left side wall of the feeding shell, a filtering shell is fixedly installed at the lower portion of the right side wall of the feeding shell, a fan is installed at the left portion of the inner side of the filtering shell, an absorption cell is installed at the right portion of the inner side of the filtering shell, a rotary cover is installed at the right end of the filtering shell, a discharge port is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the feeding shell, an inner shell is fixedly installed at the lower portion of the left side wall of the feeding shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft frame, a spiral sheet is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a sieve plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inner shell, an adapter sleeve is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the sieve plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sieve plate through the adapter sleeve, a rotary cutting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the sieve plate at the left part of the rotating shaft, the right side wall of the rotary cutting frame is in sliding contact with the left side wall of the sieve plate, a guide shell is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the feeding shell, the bottom side wall of the guide shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the heat preservation shell and the outer wall of the inner shell, a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is formed in the left side wall of the guide shell, a motor box is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the left, the bottom end of the diversion shell is provided with an opening.
As a further aspect of the present invention: an air outlet is formed in the middle of the rotary cover.
As a further aspect of the present invention: feeding adjustment mechanism mainly includes stop collar, auxiliary sleeve, pendulum rod and baffle, stop collar and feeding shell rear side inner wall fixed connection, auxiliary sleeve and feeding shell front side inner wall fixed connection, rotate between stop collar and the auxiliary sleeve and install the pendulum rod, the lateral wall fixed mounting that the pendulum rod outside is located between auxiliary sleeve and the stop collar has the baffle, and lateral wall and feeding shell inner wall cooperate around the baffle, the pendulum rod front end runs through the feeding shell and is located the feeding shell outside, pendulum rod front end fixed mounting has the knob, and knob rear end fixed mounting has the external screw thread cover, and the external screw thread cover outside has connect six arris nuts soon.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a grid is fixedly mounted between the inner wall of the bottom end of the diversion shell and the outer wall of the top end of the inner shell, and the grid is located right above the rotary cutting frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the speed reducing motor, the induction coil and the fan are electrically connected with an external power supply and external control equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design structurally, this granulator has feed adjusting device, controls feed rate, guarantees that the feed is even, and this equipment is high to pelletization tail heat utilization rate, to energy make full use of, purifies tail gas, high-efficient environmental protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of an energy-efficient plastic mechanical granulator.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the high-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a top view at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sieve plate and a rotary cutting frame in the high-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding shell 1, a knob 2, a diversion shell 3, a heat preservation shell 4, a motor box 5, a spiral cover 6, a filtering shell 7, a cavity 8, a spiral sheet 9, a sieve plate 10, a speed reduction motor 11, a rotary cutting frame 12, a switching sleeve 13, a rotary shaft frame 14, a grid 15, an inner shell 16, an induction coil 17, a baffle 18, an air inlet 19, a fan 20, an absorption grid 21, a rotary shaft seat 22, a limiting sleeve 23, a swing rod 24, an auxiliary sleeve 25, an external thread sleeve 26, a six-edge nut 27 and a rotary shaft 28.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an energy-efficient plastic mechanical granulator mainly includes a feeding shell 1 and a feeding adjustment mechanism, the top end of the feeding shell 1 is provided with an opening, the feeding adjustment mechanism is installed at the opening on the upper portion of the feeding shell 1, a cavity 8 is provided inside the sidewall of the feeding shell 1, an air inlet 19 is provided on the upper portion of the left sidewall of the feeding shell 1, a filtering shell 7 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the right sidewall of the feeding shell 1, a blower 20 is installed on the left portion inside the filtering shell 7, an absorption cell 21 is installed on the right portion inside the filtering shell 7, a screw cap 6 is installed on the right end of the filtering shell 7, a discharge port is provided on the lower portion of the left sidewall of the feeding shell 1, an inner shell 16 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the left sidewall of the feeding shell 1, an, a rotating shaft frame 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left part of the inner shell 16, a rotating shaft seat 22 is fixedly arranged on the lower part of the inner wall of the right side of the feeding shell 1, a rotating shaft 28 is rotatably arranged between the rotating shaft seat 22 and the rotating shaft frame 14, a spiral sheet 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 28, a sieve plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the inner shell 16, an adapter sleeve 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sieve plate 10, the rotating shaft 28 penetrates through the sieve plate 10 through the adapter sleeve 13, a rotary cutting frame 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the sieve plate 10 on the left side of the rotating shaft 28, the right side wall of the rotary cutting frame 12 is in sliding contact with the left side wall of the sieve plate 10, a diversion shell 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the feeding shell 1, the bottom side wall of the diversion shell 3 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the heat, a speed reducing motor 11 is installed on the inner side of the motor box 5, a motor shaft of the speed reducing motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 28 through a coupler, an air inlet 19 is located in a space range surrounded by the diversion shell 3 and the heat preservation shell 4, and an opening is formed in the bottom end of the diversion shell 3.
Feeding adjustment mechanism mainly includes stop collar 23, auxiliary sleeve 25, pendulum rod 24 and baffle 18, stop collar 23 and 1 rear side inner wall fixed connection of feeding shell, auxiliary sleeve 25 and 1 front side inner wall fixed connection of feeding shell, rotate between stop collar 23 and the auxiliary sleeve 25 and install pendulum rod 24, the lateral wall fixed mounting that the pendulum rod 24 outside is located between auxiliary sleeve 25 and the stop collar 23 has baffle 18, and the lateral wall cooperatees with 1 inner wall of feeding shell around the baffle 18, 24 front ends of pendulum rod run through feeding shell 1 and are located the 1 outside of feeding shell, 24 front ends fixed mounting of pendulum rod has knob 2, and 2 rear end fixed mounting of knob has external screw thread cover 26, and the external screw thread cover 26 outside has connect six arris nut 27 soon.
Fixed mounting has graticule mesh 15 between 3 bottom inner walls of kuppe shell and the 16 top outer walls of inner shell, graticule mesh 15 is located and cuts frame 12 directly over soon.
An air outlet is formed in the middle of the spiral cover 6.
The speed reducing motor 11, the induction coil 17 and the fan 20 are electrically connected with an external power supply and external control equipment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
the utility model relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator, when in use, pour plastics into the feeding shell 1, the six-edge nut 27 is rotated to keep away from the outer wall of the front side of the feeding shell 1, then the angle of the baffle 18 is adjusted through the knob 2, the plastics are adjusted, after adjustment, the six-edge nut 27 is pressed tightly on the front side wall of the feeding shell 1 through the six-edge nut 27 which rotates reversely, the position of a swing rod 24 is limited, the baffle 18 is prevented from rotating in work, the stable and uniform feeding in processing is ensured, the plastics enter the pushing range of a spiral sheet 9, a speed reducing motor 11 drives the spiral sheet 9 through a rotating shaft 28 to push the plastics to move left, when passing through an inner shell 16, an induction coil 17 is electrified to heat the inner shell 16 quickly, so that the plastics are melted, then the inner shell 16 is extruded through a sieve plate 10, the rotating rotary cutting frame 12 cuts the plastics into, with my unable cold wind suction blower inlet 3, lower the temperature to the plastics of sieve department, avoid ejection of compact high temperature, guarantee the finished product effect of pelletization, the waste gas that has temperature and harmful substance gets into cavity 8 via air intake 19, preheat the plastics of feeding shell 1 inside, improve thermal utilization ratio, and waste gas filters the absorption through absorption check 21, and discharge into the atmosphere with clear waste gas, avoid polluting, this granulator has feed adjusting device, control input speed, guarantee that the feed is even, this equipment is high to pelletization tail heat utilization ratio, can make full use of the energy, purify tail gas, and is high-efficient and environment-friendly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A high-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator mainly comprises a feeding shell (1) and a feeding adjusting mechanism, and is characterized in that an opening is formed in the top end of the feeding shell (1), the feeding adjusting mechanism is installed on the upper portion of the feeding shell (1) at the position of the opening, a cavity (8) is formed in the side wall of the feeding shell (1), an air inlet (19) is formed in the upper portion of the left side wall of the feeding shell (1), a filtering shell (7) is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the right side wall of the feeding shell (1), a fan (20) is installed on the left portion of the inner side of the filtering shell (7), an absorption grid (21) is installed on the right portion of the inner side of the filtering shell (7), a rotary cover (6) is installed at the right end of the filtering shell (7), a discharge port is formed in the lower portion of the left side wall of the feeding shell (1), an inner shell (16) is fixedly installed, the feeding device is characterized in that a heat preservation shell (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the inner shell (16), a rotating shaft frame (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left portion of the inner shell (16), a rotating shaft seat (22) is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the right side of the feeding shell (1), a rotating shaft (28) is rotatably arranged between the rotating shaft seat (22) and the rotating shaft frame (14), a spiral sheet (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (28), a sieve plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the inner shell (16), an adapter sleeve (13) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sieve plate (10), the rotating shaft (28) penetrates through the sieve plate (10) through the adapter sleeve (13), a rotary cutting frame (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the sieve plate (10), the right side wall of the rotary cutting frame (, diversion shell (3) bottom lateral wall and heat preservation shell (4) outer wall and inner shell (16) outer wall fixed connection, the through-hole that passes through with confession pivot (28) is seted up to diversion shell (3) left side wall, pivot (28) run through diversion shell (3) via the through-hole, diversion shell (3) left side wall middle part fixed mounting has motor case (5), and gear motor (11) are installed to motor case (5) inboard, and shaft coupling fixed connection pivot (28) are passed through to the motor shaft of gear motor (11), air intake (19) are in the space range that diversion shell (3) and heat preservation shell (4) enclose and establish, diversion shell (3) bottom is provided with the opening.
2. The efficient energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding adjusting mechanism mainly comprises a limiting sleeve (23), an auxiliary sleeve (25), a swing rod (24) and a baffle (18), the limiting sleeve (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the feeding shell (1), the auxiliary sleeve (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the feeding shell (1), the swing rod (24) is rotatably installed between the limiting sleeve (23) and the auxiliary sleeve (25), the baffle (18) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer side of the swing rod (24) between the auxiliary sleeve (25) and the limiting sleeve (23), the front and rear side walls of the baffle (18) are matched with the inner wall of the feeding shell (1), the front end of the swing rod (24) penetrates through the feeding shell (1) and is located on the outer side of the feeding shell (1), the front end of the swing rod (24) is fixedly installed with a knob (2), and the rear end, the outer side of the external thread sleeve (26) is screwed with a hexagonal nut (27).
3. The efficient energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator according to claim 1, wherein a grid (15) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the bottom end of the diversion shell (3) and the outer wall of the top end of the inner shell (16), and the grid (15) is located right above the rotary cutting frame (12).
4. The efficient energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the rotary cover (6) is provided with an air outlet.
5. The efficient energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator according to claim 1, wherein the reduction motor (11), the induction coil (17) and the fan (20) are electrically connected with an external power supply and external control equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921494474.0U CN211662407U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | High-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921494474.0U CN211662407U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | High-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211662407U true CN211662407U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72731334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921494474.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211662407U (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | High-efficiency energy-saving plastic mechanical granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211662407U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201921494474.0U patent/CN211662407U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 |