CN211661559U

CN211661559U - Numerical control machine tool capable of carrying out continuous machining

Info

Publication number: CN211661559U
Application number: CN202020020116.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董兵
Original assignee: Chongqing Binshuo Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Binshuo Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-06
Filing date: 2020-01-06
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digit control machine tool that can carry out continuous processing, including box, master control case, refrigeration bellows and processing case, piece case is installed to the bottom of box, the top of piece case is fixed with the mounting panel, the processing case is installed to the top of mounting panel, the inner wall side-mounting of processing case has main shaft and rotary rod, the externally mounted of rotary rod has horizontal fly leaf, vertical fly leaf is installed in the front of horizontal fly leaf, the knife rest is installed through revolution mechanic in the front of vertical fly leaf, the top welding of mounting panel has the reference column, master control case and refrigeration bellows are installed to the top of box, the internally mounted of refrigeration bellows has the refrigeration fan, the mouth of blowing is installed through the tuber pipe to the side of refrigeration fan. The utility model discloses a be provided with parts such as sound absorbing material and refrigeration fan, can effectively subduct the noise that the digit control machine tool during operation produced, reduce the temperature of during operation cutter, effectively prolong its life.

Description

Numerical control machine tool capable of carrying out continuous machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool uses technical field, specifically is a digit control machine tool that can carry out continuous processing.

Background

Along with the rapid development of scientific technology and social production, mechanical products are increasingly complex, society puts forward higher and higher requirements on the quality and the productivity of the mechanical products, technical problems are not solved, a numerical control machine tool is flexible, universal, high-precision and efficient automatic production equipment, the numerical control machine tool is a short name of a numerical control machine tool, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, can enable the machine tool to act and machine parts according to a programmed program, integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like, basically comprises a machining program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices, solves the problem of machining of complex, precise, small-batch and various parts, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, and represents the development direction of the modern machine tool control technology, the novel mechanical-electrical integration product is a typical mechanical-electrical integration product, is widely used in modern industry, and greatly improves the production efficiency of enterprises.

The existing numerical control machine tool has the defects that:

1. when the numerical control machine tool is used for machining mechanical parts, a single part can only be machined at a time, the numerical control machine tool on the market at present lacks a continuous machining structure, and the working efficiency of the numerical control machine tool is reduced.

2. When the numerical control machine tool is used for machining mechanical parts, metal is cut, great noise can be generated, the working environment is greatly polluted, the numerical control machining machine on the market at present is not good enough in noise reduction, and the health of operators is influenced.

3. When a machine part is machined by using a numerical control machining machine on the market at present, the temperature of a cutter can be quickly increased by high-speed work, the cutter can be quickly damaged by long-time work, and the service life of the cutter is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a digit control machine tool that can carry out continuous processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool capable of continuously processing comprises a box body, a master control box, a main shaft, a tool rest, a refrigeration air box and a processing box, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with the debris box, a mounting plate is fixed above the debris box, the processing box is arranged above the mounting plate, the main shaft and a rotary rod are arranged on the side surface of the inner wall of the processing box, the rotary rod is positioned above the main shaft, a transverse movable plate is arranged outside the rotary rod, a vertical movable plate is arranged on the front surface of the transverse movable plate, the tool rest is arranged on the front surface of the vertical movable plate through a rotary structure, a positioning column is welded above the mounting plate and positioned on one side of the main shaft, the master control box and the refrigeration air box are arranged above the box body, the master control box and the refrigeration air box are positioned on two sides of the debris box, a refrigeration air pipe is, and the air blowing port is positioned above the knife rest.

Preferably, a telescopic column is installed below the box body through a fixing piece, supporting legs are welded below the telescopic column, and friction pads are installed below the supporting legs.

Preferably, the front surface of the master control box is provided with a control panel, and the front surface of the control panel is provided with a control button.

Preferably, the side of the main shaft is provided with a fastening disc through a rotating shaft, the side of the fastening disc is uniformly provided with fastening seats, and the side of each fastening seat is provided with a fastening clamp through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the side of the positioning column is provided with a positioning cone through a telescopic rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom plate is installed to the bottom of piece case, the positive of piece case is through hinge installation chamber door.

Preferably, the front surface of the processing box is provided with a noise-proof door through a sliding groove, the side surface of the noise-proof door is fixed with a door handle, the side surface of the noise-proof door is oppositely provided with a sound-insulating gasket, and the inner wall of the processing box is coated with a sound-absorbing coating.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a side at fastening dish is provided with a plurality of fastening seats, can increase the number of the machine part that digit control machine tool single start was processed, reduce the time that the round trip switch spent, the work efficiency of digit control machine tool is increased, the fastening dish is installed through the rotation axis to the main shaft side of digit control machine tool, the fastening dish can rotate under the rotation axis effect, the side of fastening dish evenly is fixed with fastening seat through the rotation axis, fastening seat can rotate under the rotation axis effect, the side of fastening seat installs the fastening clip, before the digit control machine tool starts, fix the material of a plurality of machine part that need to process in the inside of fastening seat through the fastening clip, part processing, fastening seat rotates, cooperate the cutter to process the material, finishing, fastening dish begins to rotate, rotate the material that will process next to the preprocessing position and process, when the fastening disc rotates for a circle, all parts fixed in the fastening seat are taken down after being completely processed, and are changed into new mechanical force part materials to continue processing, and the effect of continuously processing the numerical control machine tool is achieved through the arrangement of the fastening seat.

2. The utility model discloses an one deck sound absorbing material has evenly been paintd at the inner wall of processing case, the noise that produces when can be with digit control machine tool processing machinery parts carries out the active absorption, and still install the syllable-dividing packing ring in the closed department of noise control door, can effectively protect by the partial noise that sound absorbing coating absorbs completely, with its isolated processing incasement portion and not loss external influence environment, be provided with flexible post in the bottom of box simultaneously, can subdue the vibrations that the digit control machine tool during operation produced, avoid vibrations to transmit ground production secondary noise, through sound absorbing material, the setting of syllable-dividing packing ring and flexible post, can effectively subdue the noise that the digit control machine tool during operation produced.

3. The utility model discloses be provided with the refrigeration fan in the inside of box, cool down in order to reach its life's of extension purpose through the cutter that is carrying out processing, the refrigeration fan inhales the refrigeration rethread tuber pipe through the refrigeration fan with the outside air and carries, blows in the processing case by the mouth of blowing at last, cools down to the cutter that is carrying out the cutting to machine part, and decurrent wind-force can make the metal piece that produces man-hour get into the piece case of mounting panel below fast simultaneously, the clastic collection of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fastening plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a telescopic column; 102. supporting legs; 103. a friction pad; 2. a master control box; 201. a control panel; 202. a control button; 3. a main shaft; 301. fastening a disc; 302. a fastening seat; 303. a fastening clip; 4. a tool holder; 401. a vertical movable plate; 402. a transverse movable plate; 403. rotating the rod; 5. a positioning column; 501. positioning a cone; 6. a refrigeration bellows; 601. a refrigeration fan; 602. an air duct; 603. an air blowing port; 7. a scrap box; 701. mounting a plate; 702. a base plate; 703. a box door; 8. a processing box; 801. a noise-proof door; 802. a door handle; 803. a sound insulating gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a digit control machine tool that can carry out continuous processing, includes box 1, total accuse case 2, main shaft 3, knife rest 4, refrigeration bellows 6 and processing case 8, piece case 7 is installed to the bottom of box 1, the top of piece case 7 is fixed with mounting panel 701, processing case 8 is installed to mounting panel 701's top, and the piece that processing case 8 inside carries out machine parts processing and produce can get into piece case 7 of below through mounting panel 701, accomplishes the collection work of metal piece, the inner wall side-mounting of processing case 8 has main shaft 3 and rotary rod 403, and rotary rod 403 is located the top of main shaft 3, the externally mounted of rotary rod 403 has horizontal fly leaf 402, vertical fly leaf 401 is installed in the front of horizontal fly leaf 402, knife rest 4 is installed through revolution mechanic in the front of vertical fly leaf 401 to the front of vertical fly leaf 401, and knife rest 4 can rotate, different properties on a tool rest 4 are machined by a numerical control machine, a vertical movable plate 401 can move up and down on the front surface of the horizontal movable plate 402, the horizontal movable plate 402 can move left and right outside a rotary rod 403, so that the tool rest 4 can move back and forth under the control of a master control box 2 to machine materials, a positioning column 5 is welded above a mounting plate 701, the positioning column 5 is positioned on one side of a main shaft 3, the positioning column 5 can position mechanical parts when the numerical control machine is machined, the data accuracy of the mechanical parts is ensured, the master control box 2 and a refrigeration air box 6 are installed above a box body 1, the master control box 2 and the refrigeration air box 6 are positioned on two sides of a scrap box 7, a refrigeration fan 601 is installed inside the refrigeration air box 6, a blowing port 603 is installed on the side surface of the refrigeration fan 601 through an air pipe 602, and the blowing port 603 is positioned above the tool rest, the master control box 2 controls all strokes and working rhythms, so that the numerical control machine can carry out processing work orderly and flexibly, the refrigerating fan 601 in the refrigerating air box 6 can suck external air for refrigeration, and then the air is sent into the air blowing port 603 through the air pipe 602 to cool the working cutter.

Further, flexible post 101 is installed through the mounting in the below of box 1, and the welding of the below of flexible post 101 has supporting legs 102, and friction pad 103 is installed to the below of supporting legs 102, and flexible post 101 can carry out the shock attenuation to box 1, reaches the noise reduction effect, and supporting legs 102 improves the height of box 1, increases the contact surface of box 1 and ground, and friction pad 103 increases the friction of the face of supporting legs 102 with, increases the stability of digit control machine tool.

Further, a control panel 201 is installed on the front surface of the master control box 2, a control button 202 is installed on the front surface of the control panel 201, data of the mechanical part to be processed can be input into the control panel 201 through the control button 202, the data is transmitted to the master control box 2 through the control panel 201, and the master control box 2 controls the numerical control machine to operate according to received information.

Further, fastening disc 301 is installed through the pivot in the side of main shaft 3, fastening seat 302 is evenly installed to the side of fastening disc 301, fastening clip 303 is installed through the pivot in the side of fastening seat 302, fastening clip 303 fixes the material that needs to be processed in the inside of fastening seat 302, digit control machine tool during operation fastening seat 302 can rotate in fastening disc 301's side, the cooperation cutter is processed machine part, a machine part has been processed, fastening disc 301 rotates the material that will next need to process and rotates to the preprocessing position, continue to process.

Further, location awl 501 is installed through flexible rotation axis to the side of reference column 5, and location awl 501 can carry out flexible rotary motion in the inside of reference column 5, adds man-hour at the cutter to the material, and location awl 501 extends and fixes the material, can rotate along with the material simultaneously, does not influence the cutter and processes.

Further, bottom plate 702 is installed to the bottom of piece case 7, chamber door 703 is installed through the hinge in the front of piece case 7, and piece case 7 is used for collecting the piece and carries out recycle, and chamber door 703 can prevent that the piece from dropping at will, and bottom plate 702 is half cone structure, and metal piece removes the position of chamber door 703 gradually under the action of gravity, the clastic clearance of being convenient for.

Further, the front of the processing box 8 is provided with a noise-proof door 801 through a sliding groove, the side of the noise-proof door 801 is fixed with a door handle 802, the side of the noise-proof door 801 is relatively provided with a sound-proof gasket 803, the inner wall of the processing box 8 is coated with a sound-absorbing coating which can absorb noise, the noise-proof door 801 and the sound-proof gasket 803 can isolate noise, the noise pollution to the environment is prevented, meanwhile, scraps generated during operation of a numerical control machine tool are prevented from splashing, and the door handle 802 can facilitate an operator to open and close the noise-proof door 801.

The working principle is as follows: after determining that each part of the numerical control machine tool is normal, fixing a material to be processed in a fastening seat 302 through a fastening clamp 303, pulling a door handle 802 to close a noise-proof door 801, inputting a numerical control processing program into a general control box 2 of the numerical control machine tool, pressing a control button 202 to open the numerical control machine tool through a control panel 201, driving the material to be processed to rotate by the fastening seat 302, driving a tool rest 4 to move by moving a transverse moving plate 402 and a vertical moving plate 401, matching the rotating fastening seat 302 to process the material, completing the processing of one mechanical part, driving a fastening disc 301 to rotate by a main shaft 3 to rotate the next material to be processed to a preprocessing position for processing, selecting a circle of the fastening disc 301, completing the processing of all the materials in the fastening seat 302, controlling the numerical control machine tool to suspend operation by the general control box 2, opening the noise-proof door 801 to take the processed mechanical part out of the fastening clamp 303, and replacing with new material to process the mechanical parts of the next batch.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool that can carry out continuous processing, includes box (1), total control box (2), main shaft (3), knife rest (4), refrigeration bellows (6) and processing case (8), its characterized in that: piece case (7) is installed to the bottom of box (1), the top of piece case (7) is fixed with mounting panel (701), processing case (8) is installed to the top of mounting panel (701), the inner wall side-mounting of processing case (8) has main shaft (3) and rotary rod (403), and rotary rod (403) are located the top of main shaft (3), the externally mounted of rotary rod (403) has horizontal fly leaf (402), vertical fly leaf (401) is installed in the front of horizontal fly leaf (402), knife rest (4) are installed through revolution mechanic in the front of vertical fly leaf (401), the top welding of mounting panel (701) has reference column (5), and reference column (5) are located one side of main shaft (3), master control case (2) and refrigeration bellows (6) are installed to the top of box (1), and master control case (2) and refrigeration bellows (6) are located the both sides of piece case (7), the refrigerating fan (601) is installed inside the refrigerating air box (6), the air blowing port (603) is installed on the side face of the refrigerating fan (601) through an air pipe (602), and the air blowing port (603) is located above the knife rest (4).

2. A numerically controlled machine tool capable of continuous machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (1) is provided with a telescopic column (101) below through a fixing piece, supporting legs (102) are welded below the telescopic column (101), and friction pads (103) are arranged below the supporting legs (102).

3. A numerically controlled machine tool capable of continuous machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the master control box (2) is provided with a control panel (201), and the front of the control panel (201) is provided with a control button (202).

4. A numerically controlled machine tool capable of continuous machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: fastening disc (301) is installed through the pivot in the side of main shaft (3), and fastening seat (302) are evenly installed to the side of fastening disc (301), and fastening clip (303) are installed through the pivot in the side of fastening seat (302).

5. A numerically controlled machine tool capable of continuous machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a positioning cone (501) is arranged on the side surface of the positioning column (5) through a telescopic rotating shaft.

6. A numerically controlled machine tool capable of continuous machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the scrap box (7) is provided with a bottom plate (702), and the front surface of the scrap box (7) is provided with a box door (703) through a hinge.

7. A numerically controlled machine tool capable of continuous machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the processing box (8) is provided with a noise-proof door (801) through a sliding groove, the side surface of the noise-proof door (801) is fixed with a door handle (802), the side surface of the noise-proof door (801) is oppositely provided with a sound-insulating gasket (803), and the inner wall of the processing box (8) is coated with a sound-absorbing coating.