CN211659436U

CN211659436U - Full-automatic filtration and concentration integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN211659436U
Application number: CN201921478761.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李炳颉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic concentrated integrated device that filters, including collecting box, filter vat, fixed knot construct, slag valve and pusher, collecting box bottom symmetry is fixed with four group's supporting legs, the both ends of collecting box symmetry respectively are provided with intake pipe and inlet tube, the collecting box is inside to be fixed with two sets of fixed knot constructs, and is two sets of fixed knot constructs the department and is fixed with a set of filter vat, the outer fringe symmetry of slag notch is provided with six liquid outlets, filter vat bottom joint is installed in slag notch department, slag notch department installs electronic filter vat pivoted servo motor, the filter vat inboard is provided with the clamp plate, the clamp plate top is provided with the threaded rod, the top department of collecting box and cooperation ring is provided with pusher, the threaded rod is pegged graft in pusher. This concentrated integrated device of full-automatic filtration combines together through centrifugal filtration and pressure filtration, enables the filter effect better.

Description

Full-automatic filtration and concentration integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solid-liquid separation, concretely relates to full-automatic filtration and concentration integrated device.

Background

Slurry filtration has a good separation effect of free settling under the condition of a large solid-liquid specific gravity difference for slurry with a large solid particle size. The centrifugal sedimentation mode is adopted to enhance the separation effect. In addition to the settling mode, filtration is also a mode frequently adopted in the solid-liquid separation process, and is generally performed by adopting a proper filter medium, such as filter cloth, filter paper, filter membrane and the like. The filtration equipment is of various types, including natural filtration, centrifugal filtration, pressure reduction filtration, pressure filtration and the like, and the existing slurry filtration is generally operated by a plate and frame filter press.

The existing filtering and concentrating device has poor separation effect and can not well perform effective dehydration treatment on slurry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a concentrated integrated device of full-automatic filtration to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a full-automatic filtering and concentrating integrated device comprises a collecting box, a filtering barrel, fixing structures, a slag valve and a pushing device, wherein four groups of supporting legs are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the collecting box, an air inlet pipe and a water inlet pipe are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the collecting box respectively, two groups of fixing structures are fixed inside the collecting box, a group of filtering barrel is fixed at the position of the two groups of fixing structures, a matching ring is clamped at the top of the filtering barrel and is in a cylindrical cover-shaped structure, a group of feed inlets are dug on the matching ring, the top of the matching ring is fixed at the top of the collecting box through a connecting rod, the inner side of the bottom of the filtering barrel is provided with the slag valve, a group of slag outlets are arranged at the center of the bottom of the collecting box, six groups of liquid outlets are symmetrically arranged at the outer edge of the slag outlets, the bottom of the, the inner side of the filter barrel is provided with a pressing plate, the top of the pressing plate is provided with a threaded rod, the tops of the collecting box and the matching ring are provided with pushing devices, and the threaded rod is inserted into the pushing devices.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises a rotating ring and a rotating motor, the rotating ring is rotatably arranged at the top of the collecting box, a thread groove for a threaded rod to penetrate through is dug in the rotating ring, the rotating motor is mounted at the top of the collecting box, a gear disc is arranged at the front end of a crankshaft of the rotating motor, and the outer edge of the gear disc is meshed with the top of the rotating ring.

Preferably, four groups of sliding chutes are symmetrically dug in the inner side edge of the filter barrel, a group of sliding blocks are fixed on the outer side edge of the pressing plate and are arranged in the sliding chutes in a sliding manner, limiting blocks are embedded in the center of the inner portion of the pressing plate, and one end of the threaded rod is fixed on the limiting blocks.

Preferably, the fixed knot constructs including solid fixed ring and dead lever, gu be fixed with four groups of dead levers on fixed ring's the outside limit, and the dead lever is fixed on the collecting box is inside, gu the fixed ring inner edge is dug and is equipped with the joint groove, the joint inslot side is inlayed and is established and install a plurality of groups of ball, be fixed with the cooperation ring of two sets of joints in the joint groove on the filter vat outer wall.

Preferably, the valve of slagging tap includes connecting plate, electric push rod and closing plate, the connecting plate is the cross and fixes in filter vat bottom department, articulated two sets of closing plates of installing in connecting plate bottom department, articulated two sets of closing plates of installing in the both ends symmetry of connecting plate, the one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to the electric push rod is articulated to be installed on the electric push rod.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this concentrated integrated device of full-automatic filtration, through the rotating ring among the filter vat that sets up in the collecting box and the servo motor and the pusher of slag notch department, cooperation between rotation motor and clamp plate and the threaded rod, can combine centrifugal filtration and supplementary pressure filtration, and then make the dehydration filter effect of thick liquids better, and then it is great to avoid water content in the filter residue, inlet tube and intake pipe through setting up, can make the impurity that the filter vat filtration pore was little through back flush and the mode of ventilating obtain effectual clearance, through the connecting plate of slag notch department, cooperation between hydraulic pressure board and the closing plate, can realize the effective sealing of filter vat bottom. This concentrated integrated device of full-automatic filtration combines together through centrifugal filtration and pressure filtration, enables the filter effect better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filtering barrel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 collecting box, 2 intake pipes, 3 inlet tubes, 4 fixed knot construct, 5 solid fixed ring, 6 balls, 7 dead levers, 8 filter barrels, 81 spouts, 9 cooperation rings, 91 feed inlets, 10 clamp plates, 11 threaded rods, 12 pusher, 13 swivel becks, 14 rotation motors, 15 liquid outlets, 16 slagging valves, 17 connecting plates, 18 electric push rods, 19 closing plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a full-automatic filtration and concentration integrated device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a collection box 1, a filter vat 8, a fixed structure 4, a slag valve 16 and a pushing device 12, wherein four groups of supporting legs are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the collection box 1, a controller is arranged on the outer side edge of the collection box 1, the model of the controller is KG316T220XK, the controller is respectively and electrically connected with a flowmeter, a rotating motor 14, a servo motor and an electric push rod 18, two ends of the collection box 1 are respectively and symmetrically provided with an air inlet pipe 2 and an air inlet pipe 3, two groups of fixed structures 4 are fixed inside the collection box 1, a group of filter vats 8 are fixed at the positions of the two groups of fixed structures 4, a matching ring 9 is clamped at the top of the filter vats 8, the matching ring 9 is in a cylindrical cover-shaped structure, a group of feed inlets 91 is du, the automatic slag tapping device is characterized in that a flowmeter is installed at the feed inlet 91, the flowmeter is HI-TOUCH HM-S, electromagnetic valves are arranged at the feed inlet, liquid outlets, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with a controller, the top of the matching ring 9 is fixed at the top of the collecting box 1 through a connecting rod, a slag tapping valve 16 is installed at the inner side of the bottom of the filtering barrel 8, a group of slag tapping holes are arranged at the center of the bottom of the collecting box 1, six groups of liquid outlets 15 are symmetrically arranged at the outer edges of the slag tapping holes, the bottom of the filtering barrel 8 is clamped and installed at the slag tapping hole, a servo motor for driving the filtering barrel 8 to rotate is installed at the slag tapping hole, a matching wheel is arranged at the front end of a machine shaft of the servo motor, the outer edge of the matching, the top parts of the collecting box 1 and the matching ring 9 are provided with pushing devices 12, and the threaded rod 11 is inserted in the pushing devices 12.

Specifically, pusher 12 includes swivel 13 and rotation motor 14, pusher 12 can carry out effectual propelling movement to clamp plate 10, swivel 13 rotates and sets up in collecting box 1 top department, and digs the thread groove that is equipped with the confession threaded rod 11 and passes on it, rotation motor 14 is installed at collecting box 1 top, the spindle front end of rotating motor 14 is provided with the toothed disc, and the toothed disc outer fringe meshes with swivel 13 top.

Specifically, four sets of chutes 81 are symmetrically dug on the inner side edge of the filter vat 8, a set of sliding blocks is fixed on the outer side edge of the pressing plate 10, the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the chutes 81, the center of the inner part of the pressing plate 10 is embedded with a limiting block, and one end of the threaded rod 11 is fixed on the limiting block.

Specifically, fixed knot constructs 4 including solid fixed ring 5 and dead lever 7, be fixed with four dead lever 7 of group on solid fixed ring 5's the outside limit, and dead lever 7 fixes on collecting box 1 is inside, gu 5 inner edges of fixed ring dig and be equipped with the joint groove, the joint inslot side is inlayed and is established and install a plurality of groups ball 6, ball 6 can carry out supplementary slip, be fixed with the cooperation ring 9 of two sets of joints in the joint groove on the 8 outer walls of filter vat.

Specifically, the valve 16 of slagging tap includes connecting plate 17, electric push rod 18 and closing plate 19, connecting plate 17 is the cross and fixes 8 bottoms departments at the filter vat, connecting plate 17 bottoms department articulates and installs two sets of closing plates 19, two sets of closing plates 19 are installed to the both ends symmetry of connecting plate 17 is articulated, the articulated installation of one end on electric push rod 18 of keeping away from connecting plate 17 of electric push rod 18.

Specifically, the full-automatic integrated filtering and concentrating device is operated by feeding liquid into the filtering barrel 8 through the feeding port 91, closing a valve at the discharging port after a certain amount of liquid is fed, opening the rotating motor 14 and the servo motor, rotating the rotating motor 14 to drive the gear disc to rotate, engaging the outer edge of the gear disc with the top of the rotating ring 13 to rotate the rotating ring 13, engaging the rotating ring 13 with the threaded rod 11 through threads, moving the threaded rod 11 downwards when the liquid enters the device, moving the pressing plate 10 downwards, pressurizing slurry in the process of moving the pressing plate 10 downwards, rotating the matching wheel at the front end of the shaft by the servo motor, engaging the outer edge of the matching wheel with the outer edge of the filtering barrel 8 to rotate the filtering barrel 8, driving the slurry to be dehydrated when the filtering barrel 8 rotates, enabling the thrown water to flow out through the liquid outlet 15 at the bottom, and after the internal dehydration of the filtering barrel 8 is completed, the motor 14 is rotated to rotate reversely, so that the pressing plate is restored to the original position, the servo motor is turned off, the air is inflated to the inside through the air inlet pipe 2, the electric push rod 18 is shortened, the sealing plate 19 is unfolded, filter residues fall under the pressure of gravity and gas, the inflation is stopped, the electric push rod 18 extends to open the water inlet pipe, the filter barrel 8 is backwashed, the discharge valve is opened after a period of time, and then water liquid is discharged. This concentrated integrated device of full-automatic filtration combines together through centrifugal filtration and pressure filtration, enables the filter effect better.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concentrated integrated device of full-automatic filtration, includes collecting box (1), filter vat (8), fixed knot structure (4), slag tap valve (16) and pusher (12), its characterized in that: four groups of supporting legs are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the collecting box (1), an air inlet pipe (2) and an water inlet pipe (3) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the collecting box (1) respectively, two groups of fixing structures (4) are fixed inside the collecting box (1), a group of filter barrels (8) are fixed at the positions of the two groups of fixing structures (4), a matching ring (9) is installed at the top of each filter barrel (8) in a clamping mode, the matching ring (9) is of a cylindrical cover-shaped structure, a group of feed inlets (91) are dug on the matching ring (9), the top of each matching ring (9) is fixed at the top of the collecting box (1) through a connecting rod, a slag discharging valve (16) is installed on the inner side of the bottom of each filter barrel (8), a group of slag discharging ports are arranged at the center of the bottom of the collecting box (1), six groups of liquid outlets (15) are, slag notch department installs electronic filter vat (8) pivoted servo motor, filter vat (8) inboard is provided with clamp plate (10), clamp plate (10) top is provided with threaded rod (11), the top department of collecting box (1) and cooperation ring (9) is provided with pusher (12), threaded rod (11) are pegged graft in pusher (12).

2. The integrated device for full-automatic filtration and concentration according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing device (12) comprises a rotating ring (13) and a rotating motor (14), the rotating ring (13) is rotatably arranged at the top of the collecting box (1), a thread groove for the threaded rod (11) to penetrate through is dug on the rotating ring, the rotating motor (14) is installed at the top of the collecting box (1), a gear disc is arranged at the front end of a crankshaft of the rotating motor (14), and the outer edge of the gear disc is meshed with the top of the rotating ring (13).

3. The integrated device for full-automatic filtration and concentration according to claim 1, wherein: the filter vat is characterized in that four groups of sliding grooves (81) are symmetrically formed in the inner side edge of the filter vat (8), a group of sliding blocks are fixed on the outer side edge of the pressing plate (10), the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves (81) in a sliding mode, a limiting block is embedded in the center of the inner portion of the pressing plate (10), and one end of the threaded rod (11) is fixed on the limiting block.

4. The integrated device for full-automatic filtration and concentration according to claim 1, wherein: fixed knot constructs (4) including solid fixed ring (5) and dead lever (7), be fixed with four dead lever of group (7) on the outside limit of solid fixed ring (5), and dead lever (7) are fixed on collecting box (1) is inside, solid fixed ring (5) inner edge is dug and is equipped with the joint groove, joint inslot side inlays to establish installs a plurality of groups ball (6), be fixed with cooperation ring (9) of two sets of joints in the joint groove on filter vat (8) outer wall.

5. The integrated device for full-automatic filtration and concentration according to claim 1, wherein: slag tap valve (16) are including connecting plate (17), electric push rod (18) and closing plate (19), connecting plate (17) are the cross and fix in filter vat (8) bottom department, articulated two sets of closing plate (19) of installing of connecting plate (17) bottom department, two sets of closing plate (19) are installed to the both ends symmetry of connecting plate (17) is articulated, the one end that connecting plate (17) were kept away from in electric push rod (18) is articulated to be installed on electric push rod (18).