CN211659318U

CN211659318U - Traditional chinese medicine distillation preparation device

Info

Publication number: CN211659318U
Application number: CN202020018943.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴开明
Original assignee: Guizhou Nanhengtang Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Nanhengtang Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-06
Filing date: 2020-01-06
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine distillation preparation device belongs to distillation equipment technical field, including the retort, the collection tank, heater and two condensers, the left side fixed connection of collection tank and retort, the rectangular pipe has been cup jointed through the rectangle opening slip in the upper end of retort, and be equipped with storage mechanism in the rectangular pipe, the outer fixedly connected with rectangle frame of following of upper end mouth of pipe department of rectangular pipe, the inner wall fixed connection of heater and retort, a plurality of evenly distributed's of upper end fixedly connected with pothook of retort, the common joint of a plurality of pothooks has the closing plate, the left side inner wall fixedly connected with pipe of retort, the one end that the retort was kept away from to the pipe runs through the upper end and the fixedly connected with air-collecting cover of collection tank. The utility model discloses, can make the abundant even and liquid contact of chinese-medicinal material raw materials in the distillation plant for ingredient in the medicinal material is maximum to be appeared, also can take out the dregs of a decoction in the distillation plant fast moreover and clear up.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine distillation preparation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a distillation plant technical field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine distillation preparation device.

Background

Distillation is a thermodynamic separation process, it utilizes each component boiling point difference in the liquid-solid system, make the low boiling point component evaporate, the unit operation process of recondensing in order to separate the whole component, it is the union of two kinds of unit operations of evaporation and condensation, and also do not need to use other solvents beyond the system component, thus guarantee not to introduce new impurity, realize the separation of the component contained in the solid-liquid system, not only used in industry, there is extensive use in Chinese medicine production, the apparatus structure used for distilling Chinese medicine at present is comparatively simple, it is difficult to overturn the medicinal material in the airtight apparatus when directly placing the solid Chinese medicine in the jar body to cook, cause the component in some medicinal materials can not be precipitated, wasted the medicinal material, and the dreg after distilling is difficult to clear up.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that traditional Chinese medicine is difficult to overturn the medicinal material in airtight equipment when traditional Chinese medicine is placed in the tank body and is cooked, resulting in that the ingredients in partial medicinal material can not be separated out, wasting the medicinal material, and the dregs of a decoction after distillation are difficult to be cleared up, and providing a traditional Chinese medicine distillation preparation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a traditional Chinese medicine distillation preparation device comprises a distillation retort, a collection tank, a heater and two condensers, wherein the collection tank is fixedly connected with the left side of the distillation retort, a rectangular pipe is sleeved on the upper end of the distillation retort in a sliding mode through a rectangular opening, a material storage mechanism is arranged in the rectangular pipe, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected with the outer edge of an upper-end pipe orifice of the rectangular pipe, the heater is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distillation retort, a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping hooks are fixedly connected with the upper end of the distillation retort, a sealing plate is clamped and connected with the clamping hooks together, a guide pipe is fixedly connected with the left-side inner wall of the distillation retort, one end, away from the distillation retort, of the guide pipe penetrates through the upper end of the collection tank and is fixedly connected with a wind collection cover, the two condensers are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collection tank, an exhaust valve is fixedly connected with the upper side, and a water valve is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the liquid outlet pipe.

Preferably, the material storage mechanism comprises a mesh barrel arranged in a rectangular pipe, the left side and the right side of the mesh barrel are both provided with sealing structures, the centers of the left side and the right side of the mesh barrel are both fixedly connected with rotating shafts, one ends of the two rotating shafts far away from the mesh barrel are both rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular pipe through rolling bearings, one end of one rotating shaft far away from the mesh barrel penetrates through the rolling bearings and is provided with a clamping groove, a clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove, the inner wall of the right side of the distillation retort is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a sealing bearing, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the clamping block, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sealing bearing and is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the upper side of the right end of the distillation retort is fixedly connected with a motor, the output, and the opening part is hinged with a cover plate through a hinge, and one side of the cover plate, which is far away from the hinge, is connected with the side wall of the reticular barrel through a lock catch.

Preferably, the side wall of the mesh-shaped barrel is transversely and fixedly connected with a plurality of spoilers which are uniformly distributed.

Preferably, a circular truncated cone is fixedly connected in the air collecting cover, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are obliquely formed in the side wall of the circular truncated cone, and the arc-shaped grooves and the inner wall of the air collecting cover jointly form a turbulent flow channel.

Preferably, the lower end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, a notch is formed in the corner of a rectangular opening in the upper end of the distillation retort, and the rectangular frame is clamped with the distillation retort through the notch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine distillation preparation device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this traditional chinese medicine distillation preparation device, through the motor that is equipped with, starter motor drives the worm and makes the worm wheel rotatory, and the worm wheel rotation drives the pivot and makes the fixture block rotatory, and the fixture block rotation drives the rotation axis and makes netted bucket rotatory, can stir inside chinese-medicinal material raw materials when netted bucket is rotatory to can be so that when liquid level descends in the distillation plant chinese-medicinal material raw materials can be fully even with liquid contact, make the component maximum in the medicinal material appear.

2. This traditional chinese medicine distillation preparation device, through the retort that is equipped with, the steam that produces in the retort is arranged in collecting tank through the pipe, the vapor of high temperature passes through vortex channel redirecting and forms the vortex, and then can make even and condenser contact formation drop of water of vapor, cook and accomplish the back, open the pothook and take off the closing plate, pulling rectangle frame makes rectangular pipe and netted bucket remove, when the rectangular pipe removes, epaxial fixture block of commentaries on classics and the epaxial draw-in groove separation of rotation, thereby can take out the dregs of a decoction in the distillation plant fast and clear up, also be convenient for simultaneously add new raw materials.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, can make the abundant even and liquid contact of chinese-medicinal material raw materials in the distillation plant for ingredient in the medicinal material is at utmost appeared, also can take out the dregs of a decoction in the distillation plant fast in addition and clear up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for distilling a Chinese medicine preparation provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a rotating shaft of a Chinese herbal medicine distillation device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a circular table in a Chinese herbal medicine distillation preparation device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a mesh barrel in a device for distilling Chinese herbal medicine according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a distillation tank 1, a rotating shaft 2, a worm 3, a worm gear 4, a motor 5, a clamping hook 6, a cover plate 7, a sealing plate 8, a rectangular pipe 9, a circular truncated cone 10, a guide pipe 11, a wind collecting cover 12, a collecting tank 13, a condenser 14, a spoiler 15, a meshed barrel 16, a heater 17, a clamping block 18, a turbulent flow channel 19, a rubber pad 20 and a rectangular frame 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a traditional Chinese medicine distillation preparation device comprises a distillation retort 1, a collection tank 13, a heater 17 and two condensers 14, wherein the collection tank 13 is fixedly connected with the left side of the distillation retort 1, the upper end of the distillation retort 1 is sleeved with a rectangular pipe 9 through a rectangular opening in a sliding manner, a material storage mechanism is arranged in the rectangular pipe 9, a rectangular frame 21 is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the pipe orifice of the upper end of the rectangular pipe 9, the heater 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distillation retort 1, the upper end of the distillation retort 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed hooks 6, a sealing plate 8 is clamped together by the plurality of hooks 6, a guide pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the distillation retort 1, one end of the guide pipe 11 far away from the distillation retort 1 penetrates through the upper end of the collection tank 13 and is fixedly connected with a wind-collecting cover 12, a circular table 10 is fixedly connected in the wind-collecting cover, high temperature's vapor passes through vortex 19 redirecting formation vortex, makes the even and condenser 14 contact of vapor, improves condensation efficiency, two condensers 14 all with the inner wall fixed connection of collection tank 13, the left end upper side fixedly connected with discharge valve of collection tank 13, the left end downside fixedly connected with drain pipe of collection tank 13, fixedly connected with water valve on the pipe wall of drain pipe.

The material storage mechanism comprises a reticular barrel 16 arranged in a rectangular pipe 9, the left side and the right side of the reticular barrel 16 are sealing structures, the centers of the left side and the right side of the reticular barrel 16 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, one ends of the two rotating shafts far away from the reticular barrel 16 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular pipe 9 through rolling bearings, one end of one rotating shaft far away from the reticular barrel 16 penetrates through the rolling bearings and is provided with a clamping groove, a clamping block 18 is clamped in the clamping groove, the inner wall of the right side of a distillation retort 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 2 through a sealing bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 18, the other end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the sealing bearing and is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 4, the upper side of the right end of the distillation retort 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the output end of, the one side that the hinge was kept away from to apron 7 is passed through the hasp and is connected with the lateral wall of netted bucket 16, apron 7 is convenient for take out the dregs of a decoction and add the medicinal material raw materials, the horizontal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of netted bucket 16 has a plurality of evenly distributed's spoiler 15, spoiler 15 can stir the liquid in retort 1 when doing the circular motion along with netted bucket 16, make liquid can flow in the netted bucket 16, the component that the chinese-medicinal material of being convenient for is appeared discharges, the lower extreme fixedly connected with rubber pad 20 of closing plate 8, the breach has been seted up to the rectangle opening edge of retort 1 upper end, rectangle frame 21 passes through breach and retort 1 joint, heater 17, condenser 14 and motor 5's power input all passes through wire and switch and external power source electric connection, this technique has been widely used in the life, the technical staff in the field should know, the event no longer does too much.

In the utility model, when in use, the starting motor 5 drives the worm 3 to rotate the worm wheel 4, the worm wheel 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate the clamping block 18, the clamping block 18 rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate the reticular barrel 16, the internal traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be stirred when the reticular barrel 16 rotates, thereby the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be fully and uniformly contacted with liquid when the liquid level in the distillation device descends, the components in the medicine are separated out to the maximum extent, the steam generated in the distillation tank 1 is discharged into the collecting tank 13 through the conduit 11, the high-temperature steam changes the direction through the turbulent flow channel 19 to form vortex, further the steam can be uniformly contacted with the condenser 14 to form water drops, after the cooking is completed, the clamping hook 6 is opened to take off the sealing plate 8, the rectangular frame 21 is pulled to move the rectangular pipe 9 and the reticular barrel 16, when the rectangular pipe 9 moves, the clamping block 18 on the rotating, thereby can take out the dregs of a decoction in the distillation plant fast and clear up, also be convenient for add new raw materials simultaneously.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine distillation preparation device comprises a distillation retort (1), a collection tank (13), a heater (17) and two condensers (14), and is characterized in that the collection tank (13) is fixedly connected with the left side of the distillation retort (1), the upper end of the distillation retort (1) is sleeved with a rectangular pipe (9) through a rectangular opening in a sliding manner, a storage mechanism is arranged in the rectangular pipe (9), a rectangular frame (21) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of an upper-end pipe orifice of the rectangular pipe (9), the heater (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the distillation retort (1), the upper end of the distillation retort (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping hooks (6), a sealing plate (8) is clamped on the clamping hooks (6) together, a guide pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the left side of the distillation retort (1), one end, far away from the distillation retort (1), of the guide pipe (11) penetrates through the upper end of the collection tank (13) and is fixedly, two condenser (14) all with the inner wall fixed connection of holding vessel (13), the left end upside fixedly connected with discharge valve of holding vessel (13), the left end downside fixedly connected with drain pipe of holding vessel (13), fixedly connected with water valve on the pipe wall of drain pipe.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the storage mechanism comprises a mesh barrel (16) arranged in a rectangular tube (9), the left side and the right side of the mesh barrel (16) are both sealing structures, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the centers of the left side and the right side of the mesh barrel (16), one ends of the two rotating shafts far away from the mesh barrel (16) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular tube (9) through rolling bearings, one end of one rotating shaft far away from the mesh barrel (16) penetrates through the rolling bearings and is provided with a clamping groove, a clamping block (18) is clamped in the clamping groove, the inner wall of the right side of the distillation tank (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (2) through a sealing bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (18), the other end of the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the sealing bearings and is fixedly connected with a, the utility model discloses a distillation retort, including retort (1), right-hand member upside fixedly connected with motor (5), the output fixedly connected with worm (3) of motor (5), worm (3) and worm wheel (4) meshing, one side of netted bucket (16) is equipped with the opening, and the opening part has apron (7) through hinge joint, apron (7) are kept away from one side of hinge and are passed through the hasp and are connected with the lateral wall of netted bucket (16).

3. The device for distilling and preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the mesh-shaped barrel (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spoilers (15) which are evenly distributed.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, wherein a circular truncated cone (10) is fixedly connected in the air-collecting hood (12), a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are obliquely formed in the side wall of the circular truncated cone (10), and the plurality of arc-shaped grooves and the inner wall of the air-collecting hood (12) jointly form a turbulent flow channel (19).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine distillation preparation device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing plate (8), a notch is formed at the corner of a rectangular opening at the upper end of the distillation tank (1), and the rectangular frame (21) is clamped with the distillation tank (1) through the notch.