CN211659309U

CN211659309U - Freezing concentration device for solution with barrel-shaped structure

Info

Publication number: CN211659309U
Application number: CN201922465992.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊相人; 陈碧峰
Original assignee: Kunming Hongcheng Food Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Hongcheng Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of freezing concentration, in particular to a freezing concentration device for solution with a barrel-shaped structure, which comprises a base and a concentration tank, wherein the inner side of the right end of the concentration tank is communicated with an anti-blocking device, the outer side of the right end of the anti-blocking device is communicated with a filter box, the inner side of the filter box is provided with a groove, the right end of the filter box is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the right end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a suspension plate, the inner side of the suspension plate is provided with a cleaning knife, the inner side of the filter box is provided with a deicing device, in the utility model, when crystals in the inner side of the filter box need to be cleaned temporarily, a worker drives a scraper blade to move upwards through an adjusting screw rod, the crystals are jacked upwards through the scraper blade, then the crystals on the scraper blade are scraped to the inner side of the collecting box through the cleaning knife, and the liquid in the inner, the problem that the conventional method cannot temporarily treat the crystals is solved.

Description

Freezing concentration device for solution with barrel-shaped structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a freeze concentration technical field specifically is a freeze concentration device is used to solution of tubbiness structure.

Background

The freeze concentration is a concentration mode which develops rapidly in recent years, and is realized by utilizing the solid-liquid phase equilibrium relationship of dilute solution and ice below a freezing point under normal pressure, because the operation is carried out under low temperature and normal pressure, the freeze concentration technology has the advantages of preventing bad chemical change and biochemical change, and small loss of flavor, aroma and nutrition, and is well attracted by scholars at home and abroad, the freeze concentration technology is particularly suitable for concentrating heat-sensitive liquid food, biopharmaceutical, high-grade drinks and traditional Chinese medicine decoction which require to keep natural color, aroma and taste, and the like, the processing technology which has low energy consumption and can produce high-quality products has great development potential, and along with the increase of the demand of society for high-grade products, the demand for a freeze concentration device for solution with a barrel-shaped structure is increased day by day.

Most simple structure of the most part freeze concentration equipment that exists on the market at present merit is single, general freeze concentration equipment appears the phenomenon of jam in the export of concentration jar easily after the inboard crystallization from the concentration jar, influence the work efficiency of whole equipment, and general freeze concentration equipment is when handling the crystallization, need to discharge the whole of inboard liquid of concentration jar just can clear up the crystallization, the staff of being not convenient for temporarily handles the crystallization, the connecting pipe of general concentration jar can only be connected the pipeline of a direction simultaneously, user demand that can not be actual adjusts, the staff's use of being not convenient for, consequently, propose a freeze concentration device for the solution of tubbiness structure to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a freeze concentration device is used to solution of tubbiness structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a freezing concentration device with a barrel-shaped structure for solution comprises a base and a concentration tank, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the concentration tank, the top end of the concentration tank is communicated with a connecting device, the inner side of the concentration tank is fixedly connected with a coil pipe, the inner side of the right end of the concentration tank is communicated with an anti-blocking device, the outer side of the right end of the anti-blocking device is communicated with a filter box, a groove is arranged on the inner side of the filter box, a plug is spirally connected with the inner side of the right end of the filter box, the right end of the plug is fixedly connected with a handle, the right end of the filter box is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the right end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a suspension plate, the inner side of the suspension plate is provided with a cleaning knife, the bottom end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the bracing piece is connected with the fixed connection of base, the inboard intercommunication in bottom of rose box has the drain pipe, the inboard of rose box is provided with defroster.

Preferably, connecting device includes transfer line, transition pipe, swivel, flange, slide rail, dwang, lock screw, friction ring and spacing ring, the inboard intercommunication in top of concentrated jar has the transfer line, the top outside intercommunication transition pipe of transfer line, the outside fixedly connected with slide rail of transition pipe, the outside sliding connection of slide rail has the swivel, the left end intercommunication of swivel has flange, the delivery port has been seted up to the inboard all around of transition pipe, and the transition pipe passes through delivery port and slide rail, swivel and flange intercommunication.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with dwang of change, and the dwang rotates with the transition pipe to be connected, the inboard screwed connection in top of dwang has the lock screw, the bottom of lock screw is rotated and is connected with the friction ring, the inboard fixedly connected with spacing ring in top of transition pipe, and friction ring and spacing ring are the brake block and make.

Preferably, prevent stifled device and include first connecting pipe, rotary drum, second connecting pipe, protective housing, first motor, gear, ring gear, guide rail and scraper, the right-hand member fixedly connected with protective housing of concentrated jar, the first motor of inboard fixedly connected with of protective housing, the terminal fixedly connected with gear of main shaft of first motor, the bottom meshing of gear has the ring gear, the inboard intercommunication of right-hand member of concentrated jar has first connecting pipe, the inboard intercommunication of the left end of rose box has the second connecting pipe.

Preferably, the outer sides of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are fixedly connected with guide rails, the outer sides of the guide rails are rotatably connected with a rotating drum, and the bottom end of the rotating drum is fixedly connected with a scraper.

Preferably, defroster includes second motor, oil blanket, scraper blade, adjusting screw, pin, compensation piece, spring and closure plate, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor of base, the terminal fixedly connected with adjusting screw of main shaft of second motor, and adjusting screw runs through the inboard of rose box, adjusting screw's outside screwed connection has the scraper blade, and scraper blade and rose box sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with oil blanket of rose box, and the oil blanket setting is in adjusting screw's the outside, adjusting screw's top fixedly connected with compensation piece.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with spring of scraper blade, the other end fixedly connected with closure plate of spring is located the left the top fixedly connected with pin of closure plate, the through-hole has been seted up to the inboard of scraper blade, and the inboard of closure plate set up with the bar groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through first connecting pipe, rotary drum, protective housing, gear, ring gear, guide rail and the scraper that sets up, drive the scraper through the rotary drum and rotate at the inner wall of first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, make the crystallization can not block up at first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe through the rotation of scraper to guarantee the smooth work of this device, and can not influence the production efficiency of this device.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the transfer line that sets up, transition pipe, change, flange, slide rail, dwang, lock screw, friction ring and spacing ring, can adjust flange's position according to the position of external pipeline, when external pipeline is the level setting, the staff can adjust flange level setting, when external pipeline is vertical setting, the staff can adjust flange for vertical setting to be convenient for external pipeline and flange link together.

3. The utility model discloses in, through the oil blanket that sets up, the scraper blade, adjusting screw, the pin, the compensation piece, a spring, closure plate and end cap, when needs carry out interim clearance to the inboard crystalline solid of rose box, the staff drives the scraper blade through adjusting screw up motion, through the scraper blade crystalline solid jack-up, when the scraper blade moves the groove, the closure plate can pop out from the inboard of scraper blade under the effect of spring, the closure plate can block up the through-hole above the scraper blade simultaneously, make the inboard liquid of rose box can not follow the through-hole outflow of baffle, then the staff alright with take down the end cap, then scrape the inboard of collecting box through the crystallization of clearance sword above the scraper blade, need not discharge the inboard liquid of cooling tank during the clearance, solve traditional problem that can not carry out interim processing to the crystalline solid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal overlooking installation structure of the transition pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the second connecting tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the scraper of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the blocking plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper blade used in deicing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-concentration tank, 3-coil pipe, 4-filter tank, 5-support rod, 6-connecting device, 601-infusion pipe, 602-transition pipe, 603-swivel, 604-connecting flange, 605-slide rail, 606-rotating rod, 607-locking screw, 608-friction ring, 609-spacing ring, 7-anti-blocking device, 701-first connecting pipe, 702-swivel, 703-second connecting pipe, 704-protective shell, 705-first motor, 706-gear, 707-gear ring, 708-guide rail, 709-scraper, 8-deicer, 801-second motor, 802-oil seal, 803-scraper, 804-adjusting screw, 805-stop rod, 806-compensation block, 807-spring block, 808-blocking plate, 9-blocking head, 10-handle, 11-collecting box, 12-hanging plate, 13-cleaning knife, 14-liquid outlet pipe and 15-groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a freezing concentration device for solution with a barrel-shaped structure comprises a base 1 and a concentration tank 2, wherein the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the concentration tank 2, the top end of the concentration tank 2 is communicated with a connecting device 6, the inner side of the concentration tank 2 is fixedly connected with a coil pipe 3, the inner side of the right end of the concentration tank 2 is communicated with an anti-blocking device 7, the outer side of the right end of the anti-blocking device 7 is communicated with a filter box 4, the inner side of the filter box 4 is provided with a groove 15, the inner side of the right end of the filter box 4 is spirally connected with a plug 9, the right end of the plug 9 is fixedly connected with a handle 10, the plug 9 can be sealed with the filter box 4 through the plug 9, the plug 9 can be conveniently taken down from the upper surface of the filter box 4 through the handle 1, the right end of the filter box 4 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 11, the right end of the collecting, the cleaning knife 13 is convenient to store through the hanging plate 12, the bottom end of the collecting box 11 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 5, the supporting rod 5 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the inner side of the bottom end of the filter box 4 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 14, the inner side of the filter box 4 is provided with the deicing device 8, and crystals on the deicing device 8 can be cleaned through the cleaning knife 13.

The connecting device 6 comprises an infusion tube 601, a transition tube 602, a swivel 603, a connecting flange 604, a sliding rail 605, a rotating rod 606, a locking screw 607, a friction ring 608 and a limiting ring 609, the infusion tube 601 is communicated with the inner side of the top end of the concentration tank 2, the transition tube 602 is communicated with the outer side of the top end of the infusion tube 601, the sliding rail 605 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the transition tube 602, the swivel 603 is slidably connected with the outer side of the sliding rail 605, the connecting flange 604 is communicated with the left end of the swivel 603, water outlets are formed in the inner side of the periphery of the transition tube 602, the transition tube 602 is communicated with the sliding rail 605, the swivel 603 and the connecting flange 604 through the water outlets so as to ensure that an external pipeline can enter the inner side of the transition tube 602 through the connecting flange 604, the swivel 603 and the sliding rail 60, the rotating rod 606 is fixedly connected with, the inner side of the top end of the rotating rod 606 is spirally connected with a locking screw 607, the bottom end of the locking screw 607 is rotatably connected with a friction ring 608, the inner side of the top end of the transition pipe 602 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 609, the friction ring 608 and the limit ring 609 are made of brake pads, the position of the rotating rod 606 is conveniently fixed through friction between the limit ring 609 and the friction ring 608, the anti-blocking device 7 comprises a first connecting pipe 701, a rotating cylinder 702, a second connecting pipe 703, a protective shell 704, a first motor 705, a gear 706, a toothed ring 707, a guide rail 708 and a scraper 709, the right end of the concentrating tank 2 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 704, the inner side of the protective shell 704 is fixedly connected with the first motor 705, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 705 is fixedly connected with the gear 706, the bottom end of the gear 706 is engaged with the toothed ring 707, and the inner side of the, the inner side of the left end of the filter box 4 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 703, the outer sides of the first connecting pipe 701 and the second connecting pipe 703 are fixedly connected with a guide rail 708, the outer side of the guide rail 708 is rotatably connected with a rotary drum 702, the bottom end of the rotary drum 702 is fixedly connected with a scraper 709, the rotary drum 702 drives the scraper 709 to rotate along the inner walls of the first connecting pipe 701 and the second connecting pipe 703, the inner sides of the first connecting pipe 701 and the second connecting pipe 703 are prevented from being blocked by the rotation of the scraper 709, the deicing device 8 comprises a second motor 801, an oil seal 802, a scraper 803, an adjusting screw 804, a stop lever 805, a compensating block 806, a spring 807 and a blocking plate 808, the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the second motor 801, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 801 is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw 804, the adjusting screw 804 penetrates through the inner side of the filter box 4, the outer, and scraper blade 803 and rose box 4 sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with oil blanket 802 of rose box 4, and oil blanket 802 sets up in adjusting screw 804's outside, adjusting screw 804's top fixedly connected with compensation piece 806, can guarantee through oil blanket 802 that there is not liquid to ooze between adjusting screw 804 and the rose box 4, the inboard fixedly connected with spring 807 of scraper blade 803, the other end fixedly connected with closure plate 808 of spring 807 is located the left the top fixedly connected with pin 805 of closure plate 808, the through-hole has been seted up to the inboard of scraper blade 803, and the inboard of closure plate 808 is seted up with the bar groove, can realize opening or sealing to scraper blade 803 through closure plate 808.

The working process is as follows: the utility model supplies power through the external power supply before using, when the device needs to be connected with a horizontal external pipeline, a worker firstly rotates the locking screw 607 anticlockwise through a wrench, so that the locking screw 607 drives the limiting ring 609 to move upwards and separate from the friction ring 608, then the worker drives the rotating ring 603 to slide along the sliding rail 605 through the rotating rod 606, meanwhile, the sliding rail 605 also drives the connecting flange 604 to rotate around the sliding rail 605, when the connecting flange 604 is at a horizontal position, then the worker rotates the locking screw 607 clockwise, so that the limiting ring 609 is in close contact with the friction ring 608, the limiting of the rotating rod 606 is realized through the friction force between the limiting ring 609 and the friction ring 608, thereby the limiting of the rotating ring 603 and the connecting flange 604 is realized through the rotating rod 606, then the worker fixedly connects the connecting flange 604 with the external pipeline, then the staff introduces low temperature liquid nitrogen through the inside circulation of the coil pipe 3, and introduces the solution to be concentrated to the inside of the connecting flange 604 through the external pipeline, then the solution enters the inside of the transition pipe 602 through the inside of the connecting flange 604, the swivel 603 and the slide rail 605, then the solution enters the infusion pipe 601 and the inside of the concentration tank 2 through the transition pipe 602, the low temperature liquid nitrogen crystallizes the solution inside the concentration tank 2 through the coil pipe 3, then the solution enters the inside of the filter box 4 through the first connecting pipe 701, the rotary drum 702 and the second connecting pipe 703 along with the solution, then the solution enters the next process through the through hole inside the scraper 803 and the liquid outlet pipe 14 inside the baffle 808, at the same time, the first motor 705 drives the gear 706 to rotate, then the gear 706 drives the toothed ring 707 to rotate, then the toothed ring 707 rotates along the guide rail 708 through the rotary drum 702, then the rotary drum 702 drives the scraper 709 to rotate along the inner walls of the, the inner sides of the first connecting pipe 701 and the second connecting pipe 703 are prevented from being blocked by the rotation of the scraper 709, when crystals on the inner side of the filter box 4 need to be cleaned temporarily, the external valve communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 14 is closed by a worker, then the second motor 801 drives the adjusting screw 804 to rotate clockwise, then the adjusting screw 804 drives the scraper 803 to slide upwards along the inner side of the filter box 4, meanwhile, the scraper 803 also drives the blocking plate 808 and the stop rod 805 to move upwards, and the scraper 803 also drives the crystals to move upwards, when the scraper 803 moves to the groove 15, the spring 807 pushes the blocking plate 808 to move in a direction away from the vertical center line of the scraper 803, when the blocking plate 808 contacts with the inner wall of the filter box 4, and the blocking plate 808 blocks the through hole on the inner side of the scraper 803, so that liquid on the bottom of the filter box 4 cannot flow upwards from the inner side of the scraper 803, as shown in fig. 7, the worker removes the plug 9 from the filter box 4 through the handle 10, then the worker scrapes the crystals on the scraper 803 to the inner side of the collection box 11 through the cleaning knife 13, after the cleaning is completed, the scraper 803 is reset according to the above reverse steps, then the device can continue to work, when the device needs to be connected with a vertical external pipeline, the worker firstly rotates the locking screw 607 counterclockwise through a wrench, so that the locking screw 607 drives the limit ring 609 to move upward and separate from the friction ring 608, then the worker drives the rotating ring 603 to slide along the sliding rail 605 through the rotating rod 606, meanwhile, the sliding rail 605 also drives the connecting flange 604 to rotate around the sliding rail 605, when the connecting flange 604 is in the vertical position, then the worker rotates the locking screw 607 clockwise, so that the limit ring 609 is in close contact with the friction ring 608, through the frictional force between spacing ring 609 and friction ring 608, realize the spacing to dwang 606 to realize the spacing to change 603 and flange 604 through dwang 606, then the staff is in the same place flange 604 with external pipeline fixed connection.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a freeze concentration device is used to solution of tubbiness structure, includes base (1) and concentrated jar (2), its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a concentration tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), a connecting device (6) is communicated with the top end of the concentration tank (2), a coil pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the concentration tank (2), an anti-blocking device (7) is communicated with the inner side of the right end of the concentration tank (2), a filter box (4) is communicated with the outer side of the right end of the anti-blocking device (7), a groove (15) is formed in the inner side of the filter box (4), a plug (9) is spirally connected to the inner side of the right end of the filter box (4), a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the plug (9), a collecting box (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the filter box (4), a suspension plate (12) is fixedly connected to the right end of the collecting box (11), a cleaning knife (13) is arranged on the inner, and the support rod (5) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the inner side of the bottom end of the filter box (4) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (14), and the inner side of the filter box (4) is provided with a deicing device (8).

2. The barrel-structured solution freezing and concentrating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: connecting device (6) include transfer line (601), transition pipe (602), swivel (603), flange (604), slide rail (605), dwang (606), lock screw (607), friction ring (608) and spacing ring (609), the inboard intercommunication in top of concentrated jar (2) has transfer line (601), the top outside intercommunication transition pipe (602) of transfer line (601), the outside fixedly connected with slide rail (605) of transition pipe (602), the outside sliding connection of slide rail (605) has swivel (603), the left end intercommunication of swivel (603) has flange (604), the delivery port has been seted up to the inboard all around of transition pipe (602), and transition pipe (602) are through delivery port and slide rail (605), swivel (603) and flange (604) intercommunication.

3. The barrel-structured solution freezing and concentrating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with dwang (606) of change ring (603), and dwang (606) rotate with transition pipe (602) and be connected, the inboard threaded connection in top of dwang (606) has lock screw (607), the bottom of lock screw (607) is rotated and is connected with friction ring (608), the inboard fixedly connected with spacing ring (609) in top of transition pipe (602), and friction ring (608) are the brake block with spacing ring (609) and make.

4. The barrel-structured solution freezing and concentrating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-blocking device (7) comprises a first connecting pipe (701), a rotary drum (702), a second connecting pipe (703), a protective shell (704), a first motor (705), a gear (706), a toothed ring (707), a guide rail (708) and a scraper (709), the right end of the concentration tank (2) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (704), the inner side of the protective shell (704) is fixedly connected with the first motor (705), the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (705) is fixedly connected with the gear (706), the bottom end of the gear (706) is meshed with the toothed ring (707), the inner side of the right end of the concentration tank (2) is communicated with the first connecting pipe (701), and the inner side of the left end of the filter box connecting pipe (4) is communicated with the second connecting pipe (703).

5. The barrel-structured solution freezing and concentrating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer sides of the first connecting pipe (701) and the second connecting pipe (703) are fixedly connected with guide rails (708), the outer side of each guide rail (708) is rotatably connected with a rotating drum (702), and the bottom end of each rotating drum (702) is fixedly connected with a scraper (709).

6. The barrel-structured solution freezing and concentrating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: deicing equipment (8) include second motor (801), oil blanket (802), scraper blade (803), adjusting screw (804), pin (805), compensation piece (806), spring (807) and closure plate (808), the bottom fixedly connected with second motor (801) of base (1), the terminal fixedly connected with adjusting screw (804) of main shaft of second motor (801), and adjusting screw (804) run through the inboard of rose box (4), the outside screwed connection of adjusting screw (804) has scraper blade (803), and scraper blade (803) and rose box (4) sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with oil blanket (802) of rose box (4), and oil blanket (802) set up in the outside of adjusting screw (804), the top fixedly connected with compensation piece (806) of adjusting screw (804).

7. The barrel-structured solution freezing and concentrating apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the inner side of the scraper (803) is fixedly connected with a spring (807), the other end of the spring (807) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (808), the blocking plate (808) is positioned on the left side, the top end of the blocking plate (808) is fixedly connected with a stop lever (805), the inner side of the scraper (803) is provided with a through hole, and the inner side of the blocking plate (808) is provided with a strip-shaped groove.