CN211659192U

CN211659192U - Muscle strength exerciser

Info

Publication number: CN211659192U
Application number: CN202020175352.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周茜
Original assignee: Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a muscle strength exerciser, including sick bed body, exerciser body, cast iron, long area of wrist arm area and protruding magic subsides, be equipped with the exerciser body on the outer wall of sick bed body one side, and the inside of exerciser body is fixed with cast iron to the inside of cast iron is equipped with magnetic force actuation mechanism, the inside baffle that is equipped with of exerciser body of cast iron one side, and one side and the exerciser body inner wall fixed connection of baffle to the inside push pedal that is equipped with of exerciser body of baffle one side, one side that the push pedal is close to the baffle is equipped with two sets of supporting spring, and supporting spring's one end and push pedal fixed connection, and supporting spring's the other end and baffle fixed connection, the central point of push pedal puts the department of locating to be fixed with powerful nylon rope. The utility model discloses not only realized that the patient carries out high-efficient stable muscle strength exercise, made things convenient for the convenient use of medical personnel, prevented moreover because of the muscle not enough results in muscle atrophy.

Description

Muscle strength exerciser

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an exerciser technical field specifically is a muscle strength exerciser.

Background

The neuromuscular complication is characterized in that critical patients have weakness and weakness of limbs and muscle, the muscle is atrophied, peripheral neuropathy with different degrees can occur in the later period, the lifelong disability is caused, and the life quality is seriously affected. Research shows that early activity intervention can improve muscle strength, avoid skeletal muscle atrophy, effectively reduce incidence and severity of ICU-AW, and under the condition that a patient is subjected to mechanical ventilation treatment and indwelling drainage tubes, the patient can be helped to perform multi-angle active resistance exercise on a bed by using a muscle strength exerciser to perform tension operation so as to realize transition training before getting out of the bed, so that ICU-AW is effectively prevented and improved.

The existing market of the exerciser has various types, can basically meet the use requirements of people, but still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

(1) when the existing exerciser is used, the muscle strength exercise is not convenient to be carried out efficiently and stably, so that the rehabilitation effect of a patient when the exerciser is used is seriously influenced;

(2) when the existing exerciser is used, the patient bed is not conveniently and quickly and reliably fixed, so that the stability of the exerciser is greatly influenced;

(3) when the existing exerciser is used, the wrist of a patient is not conveniently and conveniently fixed and used, so that great trouble is brought to people in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a muscle strength exerciser to propose the exerciser and be not convenient for carry out the muscle strength exercise of high-efficient stable in solving above-mentioned background art, carry out quick reliable fixing to patient's sick bed, be not convenient for carry out convenient fixed problem of using to patient's wrist.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a muscle strength exerciser, includes sick bed body, exerciser body, cast iron, long area of wrist arm area and protruding magic subsides be equipped with the exerciser body on the outer wall of sick bed body one side, and the inside of exerciser body is fixed with the cast iron to the inside of cast iron is equipped with magnetic force actuation mechanism, the inside baffle that is equipped with of exerciser body of cast iron one side, and one side and the exerciser body inner wall fixed connection of baffle to the inside push pedal that is equipped with of exerciser body of baffle one side, one side that the push pedal is close to the baffle is equipped with two sets of supporting spring, and supporting spring's one end and push pedal fixed connection to supporting spring's the other end and baffle fixed connection, the central point of push pedal puts the department and is fixed with powerful nylon rope, and the outside of exerciser body is extended to the one end of powerful nylon rope.

Preferably, the strong nylon rope is fixed with the elasticity nylon rope in the one side of keeping away from the exerciser body, and the elasticity nylon rope is kept away from one side of strong nylon rope and is equipped with wrist arm area bottom plate to be fixed with concave magic subsides on the outer wall of wrist arm area bottom plate one side, realize wrist arm area structure stable connection.

Preferably, be equipped with the cantilever area curb plate on the cantilever area bottom plate outer wall of concave magic subsides one side, cantilever area bottom plate and cantilever area curb plate all are the soft connection of cloth material, and the inside of cantilever area curb plate is equipped with two sets of through-holes, realizes that the cantilever area is binded the patient's wrist.

Preferably, one side that the wrist arm area curb plate was kept away from to wrist arm area bottom plate is equipped with the long area of wrist arm area, and the long area of wrist arm area bottom plate and wrist arm area all is the soft connection of cloth material, is fixed with protruding magic subsides on the outer wall of the long area one side of wrist arm area, realizes that the exerciser is quick carries out the centre gripping with patient's wrist fixed.

Preferably, the inside of magnetic force actuation mechanism has set gradually permanent magnet, rotatory knot, pointer, brass and rotatory cavity, the central point department of putting of cast iron is fixed with the brass, and the brass runs through the cast iron and divide into two whole with the cast iron, the inside of cast iron is equipped with rotatory cavity, and is equipped with rotatory the knot on the exerciser body outer wall of rotatory cavity one side to one side that the exerciser body was kept away from to rotatory knot is fixed with the pointer, realizes that magnetic force actuation mechanism stable in structure connects.

Preferably, the inside of rotatory cavity is equipped with the permanent magnet, and the one end of permanent magnet extends to the outside of exerciser body and detains fixed connection with the rotation to the other end of permanent magnet is articulated mutually with exerciser body inner wall, realizes the quick fixed mounting of exerciser.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the muscle strength exerciser not only realizes efficient and stable muscle strength exercise of a patient, is convenient for medical personnel to use conveniently, but also prevents muscle atrophy caused by insufficient muscle movement;

(1) the wrist-arm belt bottom plate is pulled by a patient to drive the elastic nylon rope and the strong nylon rope to move, the push plate moves relative to the baffle plate under the support of the support spring, the support spring is arranged in the exerciser, when the pulling force of the patient is greater than the elastic contraction force of the support spring, the pull rope is pulled out, meanwhile, the spring generates an internal stress square bar to promote the strong nylon rope to automatically retract, sufficient airway management is well done before exercise, all pipelines are reasonably secondarily fixed, the phenomenon that a drainage tube, a deep vein catheter, a tracheal catheter and the like are separated due to pulling is avoided, the patient uses the bed exerciser to do instrument pulling force exercise together with a video for 30 min/time and 3 times/d, exercise is carried out under the monitoring of nurse cooperation and an ECG monitor, and in the exercise process, if the heart rate of the patient is greater than 50% of the basic heart rate, the contraction pressure is greater than 160mmHg, and, the exercise amplitude is decreased by 15 degrees, the exercise amount is decreased by 50 percent, the part with insufficient exercise is supplemented by passive exercise, the intervention is stopped when the heart rate exceeds 70 percent (or more than 140 times/min) of the basic heart rate, the systolic pressure is more than 180mmHg (or the average arterial pressure is more than 110mmHg), the pulse blood oxygen saturation is decreased by more than 4 percent (or less than 90 percent), and the respiratory frequency is more than 40 times/min, the research emphasizes that the activity of physiological dosage is good for health, for ICU patients, an exercise plan is more carefully made, on the premise of ensuring the safety of patients, the reasonable exercise amount, the operation intensity and the frequency are controlled, the large fluctuation of vital signs, the excessive physical consumption and the functional damage of muscle joints caused by the exercise are avoided while the conventional treatment effect is not influenced, and the upper and lower limb muscle groups can be relatively and fully exercised by the whole apparatus tension, including the biceps brachii, Quadriceps femoris, gluteus maximus, calf gastrocnemius, calf triceps, and the like, and wrist elbow joints, hip joints, knee joints, ankle and toe joints and the like can also be trained in a large range, the muscles of the upper and lower limbs actively contract and relax to prevent muscular atrophy, the joint cooperative motion can keep the flexibility of the joint, the efficient and stable muscle strength exercise of a patient is realized, and the muscular atrophy caused by insufficient muscle motion is prevented;

(2) the exerciser body is placed ON one side of the sickbed body by medical personnel, then the rotating buckle is rotated, the pointer points to ON from OFF, the rotating buckle drives the permanent magnet to rotate ninety degrees in the rotating cavity, the NS poles of the permanent magnet respectively face the cast iron, at the moment, the magnetic force line is closed from the N pole to the cast iron to the sickbed body to the S pole from the other cast iron to the sickbed body, the exerciser body can be firmly attached to the sickbed body, the quick fixed installation of the exerciser is realized, and the convenient use of the medical personnel is facilitated;

(3) through placing patient's wrist on the surface of wrist arm area bottom plate, medical personnel take up wrist arm area and take area, pass the one end that wrist arm area was taken area through-hole around patient's wrist winding, paste protruding magic and paste with concave magic and paste the bonding together, take area bottom plate and wrist arm area through wrist arm area curb plate and wrist arm and take area to bind patient's wrist fixed, realized that the exerciser is quick carries out the centre gripping with patient's wrist fixed, reduced medical personnel's the degree of difficulty that uses the exerciser.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional enlarged structure of the magnetic attraction mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sickbed body; 2. an exerciser body; 3. casting iron; 4. a magnetic attraction mechanism; 401. a permanent magnet; 402. rotating the buckle; 403. a pointer; 404. brass; 405. rotating the cavity; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a support spring; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a strong nylon rope; 9. an elastic nylon cord; 10. the wrist arm is provided with a side plate; 11. a through hole; 12. a wrist band base plate; 13. concave magic tape; 14. a wrist-arm belt long belt; 15. protruding magic subsides.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a muscle strength exerciser comprises a sickbed body 1, an exerciser body 2, cast iron 3, a long wrist arm belt 14 and a convex magic tape 15, wherein the exerciser body 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the sickbed body 1, the cast iron 3 is fixed inside the exerciser body 2, and a magnetic attraction mechanism 4 is arranged inside the cast iron 3;

the magnetic attraction mechanism 4 is internally provided with a permanent magnet 401, a rotary buckle 402, a pointer 403, brass 404 and a rotary cavity 405 in sequence, the brass 404 is fixed at the central position of the cast iron 3, the brass 404 penetrates through the cast iron 3 and divides the cast iron 3 into two parts, the rotary cavity 405 is arranged inside the cast iron 3, the rotary buckle 402 is arranged on the outer wall of the exerciser body 2 on one side of the rotary cavity 405, the pointer 403 is fixed on one side of the rotary buckle 402 far away from the exerciser body 2, the permanent magnet 401 is arranged inside the rotary cavity 405, one end of the permanent magnet 401 extends to the outside of the exerciser body 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotary buckle 402, and the other end of the permanent magnet 401 is hinged with the inner wall of the exerciser body 2;

when the rapid fixing device is used, the exerciser body 2 is placed ON one side of the sickbed body 1 by medical staff, then the rotating buckle 402 is rotated, the pointer 403 points to ON from OFF, the rotating buckle 402 drives the permanent magnet 401 to rotate ninety degrees in the rotating cavity 405, the NS poles of the permanent magnet 401 face the cast iron 3 respectively, at the moment, magnetic lines of force are closed from the N pole to the cast iron 3 to the sickbed body 1 and from the other cast iron 3 to the S pole, and the exerciser body 2 can be firmly attached to the sickbed body 1, so that the rapid fixing device of the exerciser is realized, and the rapid use of the medical staff is facilitated;

a baffle 7 is arranged inside the exerciser body 2 on one side of the cast iron 3, one side of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exerciser body 2, a push plate 5 is arranged inside the exerciser body 2 on one side of the baffle 7, two groups of supporting springs 6 are arranged on one side, close to the baffle 7, of the push plate 5, one ends of the supporting springs 6 are fixedly connected with the push plate 5, the other ends of the supporting springs 6 are fixedly connected with the baffle 7, a strong nylon rope 8 is fixed at the central position of the push plate 5, one end of the strong nylon rope 8 extends to the outside of the exerciser body 2, and an elastic nylon rope 9 is fixed on one side, far away from the exerciser body 2, of the strong nylon rope 8;

when the wrist-arm band base plate 12 is pulled by a patient during use, the elastic nylon rope 9 and the strong nylon rope 8 are driven to move, the push plate 5 moves relative to the baffle 7 under the support of the support spring 6, the support spring 6 is arranged in the exerciser, when the pulling force of the patient is larger than the self elastic contraction force of the support spring 6, the pulling force rope is pulled out, meanwhile, the spring generates an internal stress square, the strong nylon rope 8 is promoted to retract automatically, sufficient air passage management is well performed before exercise, all pipelines are reasonably secondarily fixed, the phenomenon that a drainage tube, a deep vein catheter, a tracheal catheter and the like are separated due to pulling is avoided, the patient uses the bed exerciser to perform instrument pulling force operation along with video for 30 min/time, 3 times/d of cast iron is performed, exercise is performed under the monitoring of nurses and an electrocardiograph monitor, and in the exercise process, if the heart rate of the patient is larger than 50% of basic heart, Breathing frequency is more than 30 times/min, the movement amplitude is decreased gradually by 15 degrees by the convex magic tape, the movement amount is decreased gradually by 50 percent, the part with insufficient movement is supplemented by passive movement, when the heart rate exceeds 70 percent or more than 140 times/min of the basic heart rate, the systolic pressure is more than 180mmHg or the average arterial pressure is more than 110mmHg, the pulse blood oxygen saturation is decreased by 4 percent or less than 90 percent of the magnetic attraction mechanism, the intervention is stopped when the breathing frequency is more than 40 times/min, the research emphasizes that the movement of physiological dosage is beneficial to health, for ICU patients, a movement plan is more carefully made, the safety of the patients is ensured as the premise, the reasonable movement amount, the operation intensity and the frequency are controlled, the conventional treatment effect is not influenced, the large fluctuation of vital signs, the excessive physical energy consumption and the functional damage of muscle joints caused by the exercise are avoided, the whole apparatus tensile exercise can be relatively fully exercised, The lower limb muscle group comprises biceps brachii, quadriceps femoris, gluteus maximus, calf gastrocnemius, calf triceps and the like, meanwhile, wrist elbow joints, hip joints, knee joints, ankle and toe joints and the like can also be trained in a large range, the upper and lower limb muscles actively contract and relax to prevent muscular atrophy, the joint coordinated movement can keep the flexibility of the joints, a patient can carry out efficient and stable muscle strength exercise, and the muscular atrophy caused by insufficient muscle movement is prevented;

a wrist-arm belt bottom plate 12 is arranged on one side, away from the strong nylon rope 8, of the elastic nylon rope 9, a concave magic tape 13 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the wrist-arm belt bottom plate 12, a wrist-arm belt side plate 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the wrist-arm belt bottom plate 12 on one side of the concave magic tape 13, the wrist-arm belt bottom plate 12 and the wrist-arm belt side plate 10 are both in soft connection through cloth materials, two groups of through holes 11 are arranged inside the wrist-arm belt side plate 10, a wrist-arm belt long belt 14 is arranged on one side, away from the wrist-arm belt side plate 10, of the wrist-arm belt bottom plate 12, the wrist-arm belt long belt 14 are both in soft connection through cloth materials, and a convex magic tape 15 is fixed on the outer wall;

place the surface at cantilever area bottom plate 12 through the wrist with the patient during use, medical personnel take up the wrist area and take area 14, pass through-hole 11 around the wrist winding of patient with the one end that the wrist area was taken area 14, paste 15 with protruding magic and paste 13 bonding together, it is fixed to bind the patient wrist through cantilever area curb plate 10 and cantilever area bottom plate 12 and wrist area long area 14, it is fixed to have realized that the exerciser is quick to carry out the centre gripping with the patient wrist, medical personnel use the degree of difficulty of exerciser has been reduced.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly the exerciser body 2 is placed ON one side of the sickbed body 1 by medical staff, then the rotating buckle 402 is rotated, the pointer 403 points to ON from OFF, the rotating buckle 402 drives the permanent magnet 401 to rotate ninety degrees in the rotating cavity 405, the NS poles of the permanent magnet 401 respectively face the cast iron 3, at the moment, the magnetic force line is closed from the N pole to the cast iron 3 to the sickbed body 1 to the other cast iron 3 to the S pole, the exerciser body 2 can be firmly attached to the sickbed body 1, the quick fixed installation of the exerciser is realized, the quick and convenient use of the medical staff is facilitated, then the wrist of the patient is placed ON the surface of the wrist band bottom plate 12, the medical staff takes up the wrist band long band 14, one end of the wrist band long band 14 passes through the through hole 11 to be wound around the wrist of the patient, the convex magic tape 15 and the concave magic tape 13 are bonded together, the wrist band side plate 10, the wrist band bottom plate 12 and the wrist band 14 are used for fixing and binding the wrist of the patient, the wrist of a patient is clamped and fixed quickly by the exerciser, the difficulty of using the exerciser by medical personnel is reduced, the wrist strap base plate 12 is pulled by the patient to drive the elastic nylon rope 9 and the strong nylon rope 8 to move, the push plate 5 moves relative to the baffle 7 under the support of the support spring 6, the support spring 6 is arranged in the exerciser, when the pulling force of the patient is greater than the elastic contraction force of the support spring 6, the pull rope is pulled out, meanwhile, the spring generates an internal stress square to promote the strong nylon rope 8 to retract automatically, sufficient airway management is performed before exercise, all pipelines are reasonably secondarily fixed to avoid the drainage tube, the deep vein intubation tube, the tracheal catheter and the like from being separated due to pulling, the patient uses the bed exerciser to perform instrument pulling force operation together with video for 30 min/time, and cast iron for 3 times/d, and exercises are performed under the monitoring of nurses and the ECG monitor, in the exercise process, if the heart rate of a patient is more than 50% of the basic heart rate, the systolic pressure is more than 160mmHg, the respiratory rate is more than 30 times/min, the exercise amplitude is decreased by 15 degrees, the exercise amount is decreased by 50 percent, the insufficient exercise part adopts passive exercise supplementation, when the heart rate exceeds 70% or more than 140 times/min of the basic heart rate, the systolic pressure is more than 180mmHg or the mean arterial pressure is more than 110mmHg, the pulse blood oxygen saturation is decreased by 4% or less than 90% of a magnetic attraction mechanism, and the respiratory rate is more than 40 times/min, the research emphasizes that the physiological dosage activity is beneficial to health, for an ICU patient, an exercise plan is more carefully made, on the premise of ensuring the safety of the patient, reasonable exercise amount, operation intensity and frequency are controlled, and the large fluctuation of vital signs, excessive physical consumption and functional damage of muscle joints caused by exercise are avoided while the conventional treatment effect is not influenced, the upper and lower limb muscle groups can be relatively and fully exercised by finishing the whole instrument tension exercise, including biceps brachii, quadriceps femoris, gluteus maximus, calf gastrocnemius, calf triceps and the like, meanwhile, wrist elbow joints, hip joints, knee joints, ankle and toe joints and the like can also be trained in a larger range, the upper and lower limb muscles actively contract and relax, the muscle atrophy is prevented, the joint cooperative motion can keep the flexibility, and the use and the work of the exerciser are finished.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a muscle strength exerciser, includes sick bed body (1), exerciser body (2), cast iron (3), long area of wrist arm area (14) and protruding magic subsides (15), its characterized in that: an exerciser body (2) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the sickbed body (1), cast iron (3) is fixed inside the exerciser body (2), a magnetic attraction mechanism (4) is arranged inside the cast iron (3), a baffle (7) is arranged inside the exerciser body (2) at one side of the cast iron (3), one side of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the exerciser body (2), and a push plate (5) is arranged inside the exerciser body (2) at one side of the baffle (7), two groups of supporting springs (6) are arranged on one side of the push plate (5) close to the baffle (7), one end of each supporting spring (6) is fixedly connected with the push plate (5), the other end of the supporting spring (6) is fixedly connected with the baffle (7), a strong nylon rope (8) is fixed at the central position of the push plate (5), and one end of the strong nylon rope (8) extends to the outside of the exerciser body (2).

2. A muscle exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: one side that exerciser body (2) were kept away from in powerful nylon rope (8) is fixed with elasticity nylon rope (9), and one side that powerful nylon rope (8) were kept away from in elasticity nylon rope (9) is equipped with wrist arm area bottom plate (12) to be fixed with concave magic subsides (13) on the outer wall of wrist arm area bottom plate (12) one side.

3. A muscle exerciser according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the wrist arm belt bottom plate (12) on one side of the concave magic tape (13) is provided with a wrist arm belt side plate (10), the wrist arm belt bottom plate (12) and the wrist arm belt side plate (10) are all flexibly connected by cloth materials, and two groups of through holes (11) are formed in the wrist arm belt side plate (10).

4. A muscle exerciser according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the wrist-arm belt bottom plate (12) far away from the wrist-arm belt side plate (10) is provided with a wrist-arm belt long belt (14), the wrist-arm belt bottom plate (12) and the wrist-arm belt long belt (14) are all soft connection made of cloth materials, and a convex magic tape (15) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the wrist-arm belt long belt (14).

5. A muscle exerciser according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of magnetic force actuation mechanism (4) has set gradually permanent magnet (401), rotatory knot (402), pointer (403), brass (404) and rotary cavity (405), the central point department of putting of cast iron (3) is fixed with brass (404), and brass (404) run through cast iron (3) and divide into two whole with cast iron (3), the inside of cast iron (3) is equipped with rotary cavity (405), and is equipped with on exerciser body (2) outer wall of rotary cavity (405) one side and rotatory knot (402) to one side that exerciser body (2) were kept away from in rotatory knot (402) is fixed with pointer (403).

6. A muscle exerciser according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of rotatory cavity (405) is equipped with permanent magnet (401), and the outside and the rotatory knot (402) fixed connection of detaining of the one end extension of permanent magnet (401) to exerciser body (2) to the other end and the exerciser body (2) inner wall of permanent magnet (401) are articulated mutually.