CN211659173U - Postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patient - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a postoperative rehabilitation and nursing device for thoracic surgery patients. Thoracic surgery patient postoperative rehabilitation and nursing device includes sick bed and complementary unit, the top of sick bed is rotated and is connected with the backup plate, fixed mounting has the mounting bracket on the lateral wall of sick bed, the inside sliding connection of shifting chute has the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever is located and installs the pull ring on the inboard pole wall of mounting bracket, first hydraulic cylinder fixed connection is at the top of backup pad, the inside of the one end sliding connection of first hydraulic cylinder, the other end of first hydraulic cylinder and the one end fixed connection of carriage release lever, second hydraulic cylinder fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of sick bed, the one end sliding connection of second hydraulic cylinder is in the inside of second hydraulic cylinder, the other end of second hydraulic cylinder and the bottom sliding connection of backup plate. The utility model provides a thoracic surgery patient postoperative rehabilitation nursing device has and just can nurse the advantage that resumes on can making patient's postoperative sickbed again.

Description

Postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients.

Background technique

After a period of self-cultivation after the operation, the patient will suffer from stiff shoulders and limited mobility due to long-term lack of exercise. In addition, thoracic surgery patients need special training in deep breathing after surgery to expand the thorax as much as possible. Speed up recovery after surgery.

At present, patients spend most of the time in bed after surgery. It is very inconvenient to get out of bed to train, and it is a waste of time. Patients will also feel fatigued when going back and forth.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients to solve the above technical problems.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for patients in thoracic surgery, which can enable patients to perform nursing and recovery on a hospital bed after surgery.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients provided by the present invention includes: a sick bed, a cavity is opened inside the sick bed, a top of the sick bed is rotatably connected with a backing plate, and a side wall of the sick bed is rotatably connected. An installation frame is fixedly installed on the upper side, a moving groove is opened on the side wall of the installation frame, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove, and a pull ring is installed on the rod wall on the inner side of the installation frame; The auxiliary mechanism includes a first hydraulic rod, a first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic rod, a second hydraulic cylinder and a connecting pipe, and support plates are fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the bed near the bottom, so The first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, one end of the first hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod, and the The second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the hospital bed, one end of the second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the backboard, so The connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the top of the hospital bed is slidably connected with leg splints, and the leg splints are arranged in two groups.

Preferably, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the rod wall of the moving rod, and the pulling ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve.

Preferably, a ball is fixedly installed at one end of the second hydraulic rod away from the second hydraulic cylinder, and a chute matched with the ball is provided at the bottom of the backing plate, and the ball is slidably connected to the chute.

Preferably, the backing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the hospital bed through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the hospital bed is fixedly mounted with a support column for supporting the backboard.

Compared with the related art, the postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model provides a post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients. The patient lies on a bed after surgery, pulls a pull ring with both hands, and pulls the pull ring downward. The patient's back is raised. At this time, the patient's arms need to exert force, and then the hands are relaxed. The weight of the body will flatten the backboard again, and the cycle will continue to make the arms continue to exert force to expand the thorax, thereby improving the recovery effect. .

Description of drawings

1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a preferred embodiment of the postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients provided by the present invention;

2 is the second structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hospital bed shown in FIG. 1 .

Numerals in the figure: 1, hospital bed, 2, mounting frame, 3, moving rod, 4, auxiliary mechanism, 41, first hydraulic rod, 42, first hydraulic cylinder, 43, second hydraulic rod, 44, second hydraulic cylinder , 45, connecting pipe, 5, shaft, 6, backing plate, 7, leg splint, 8, sliding sleeve, 9, pull ring, 9a, support plate, 9b, support column, 9c, ball, 9d, chute, 9e, move the slot.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 in conjunction, wherein, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients provided by the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding structure shown in Figure 1. The post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients includes: a hospital bed 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 4, a cavity is opened inside the hospital bed 1, a backboard 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the hospital bed 1, and a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the hospital bed 1, The side wall of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a moving groove 9e, the interior of the moving groove 9e is slidably connected with a moving rod 3, a pull ring 9 is installed on the rod wall of the moving rod 3 inside the mounting frame 2, and the auxiliary mechanism 4 is installed on the hospital bed 1. superior.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a first hydraulic rod 41 , a first hydraulic cylinder 42 , a second hydraulic rod 43 , a second hydraulic cylinder 44 and a connecting pipe 45 . A support plate 9a is fixedly installed on both side walls near the bottom, the first hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 9a, and one end of the first hydraulic rod 41 is slidably connected to the inside of the first hydraulic cylinder 42. The other end of the hydraulic rod 41 is fixedly connected with one end of the moving rod 3, the second hydraulic cylinder 44 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the hospital bed 1, and one end of the second hydraulic rod 43 is slidably connected to the inside of the second hydraulic cylinder 44. The other ends of the two hydraulic rods 43 are slidably connected to the bottom of the backing plate 6 , and the connecting pipe 45 is fixedly connected between the first hydraulic cylinder 42 and the second hydraulic cylinder 44 .

The end of the second hydraulic rod 43 away from the second hydraulic cylinder 44 is fixedly mounted with a ball 9c, and the bottom of the backing plate 6 is provided with a chute 9d for matching with the ball 9c, and the ball 9c is slidably connected to the chute 9d.

The backboard 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the hospital bed 1 through a rotating shaft 5 .

It should be noted that: when the patient is lying on the bed 1, hold the pull ring 9 with both hands and pull it down, the pull ring 9 will drive the moving rod 3 connected to it to slide down inside the chute 9e on the side wall of the mounting frame 2. Sliding, the moving rod 3 will drive the first hydraulic rod 41 fixedly connected to it to move down and squeeze the first hydraulic cylinder 42, and squeeze the liquid inside the first hydraulic cylinder 42 to the second hydraulic cylinder 44 through the connecting pipe 45. inside, so as to lift the second hydraulic rod 43. Since the second hydraulic rod 43 is slidably connected to the bottom of the backing plate 6 through the ball 9c and the chute 9d, the second hydraulic rod 43 will move upward to lift the backing plate 6. , so that the backboard 6 is turned up by the rotating shaft 5 to push up the patient's back. At this time, the patient's arms will exert force, and then the hands will slowly relax, and the backboard 6 will be pressed down again under the weight of the body. The patient is made to lie down, and then the pull ring 9 is pulled with both hands again, and the backboard 6 is continuously driven by the hands to lift the back and then put it down, so that the arms continue to exert force to expand the thorax and improve the recovery effect.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the top of the hospital bed 1 is slidably connected with leg splints 7 , and the leg splints 7 are arranged in two groups.

It should be noted that: when nursing and recovery is performed through the leg splint 7, the patient's legs can be clamped to prevent the patient's body from sliding forward when the patient is pushed up by the backing plate 6.

Referring to FIG. 1 , a sliding sleeve 8 is slidably connected to the rod wall of the moving rod 3 , and the pull ring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 8 .

It should be noted that: by moving the two sets of sliding sleeves 8, the distance between the two sets of pull rings 9 can be adjusted, which is convenient for pulling the pull rings 9 with both hands.

Referring to FIG. 3 , a support column 9b for supporting the backing board 6 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the hospital bed 1. The supporting column 9b can block the backing board 6 when it is pressed down by the body and is flush with the hospital bed 1. Prevent being pressed into the interior of the bed 1.

The working principle of the postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients provided by the utility model is as follows:

When the patient is lying on the bed 1, hold the pull ring 9 with both hands and pull it down, the pull ring 9 will drive the moving rod 3 connected to it to slide down inside the chute 9e on the side wall of the mounting frame 2, and the moving rod 3 It will drive the first hydraulic rod 41 fixedly connected to it to move downward and squeeze the first hydraulic cylinder 42, and squeeze the liquid inside the first hydraulic cylinder 42 to the inside of the second hydraulic cylinder 44 through the connecting pipe 45, so as to press the first hydraulic cylinder 42 to the inside of the second hydraulic cylinder 44. The second hydraulic rod 43 is jacked up. Since the second hydraulic rod 43 is slidably connected to the bottom of the backing plate 6 through the ball 9c and the chute 9d, the second hydraulic rod 43 will move upward to lift the backing plate 6, so that the backing plate 6 is lifted up. 6. The patient's back can be lifted up by turning the rotating shaft 5 upward, and the patient's legs can be clamped by the leg splint 7 when nursing and recovery is performed to prevent the patient's body from moving forward when the patient is lifted by the backing plate 6. Sliding, at this time, the patient's arms will exert force, and then the hands will slowly relax again. Under the weight of the body, the backing plate 6 will be pressed down again, so that the patient will lie down, and then both hands will exert force again to pull the pull ring 9, and in turn The backboard 6 is continuously pushed up and then lowered by the force of both hands in a cycle, so that the arms continuously exert force to expand the thorax and improve the recovery effect.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a postoperative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients, characterized in that, comprising: A sickbed (1), a cavity is opened inside the sickbed (1), a backboard (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the sickbed (1), and a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the side wall of the sickbed (1) (2), a moving groove (9e) is formed on the side wall of the mounting frame (2), and a moving rod (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove (9e), and the moving rod (3) is located at the installation position. A pull ring (9) is installed on the rod wall inside the frame (2); An auxiliary mechanism (4) comprising a first hydraulic rod (41), a first hydraulic cylinder (42), a second hydraulic rod (43), a second hydraulic cylinder (44) and a connecting pipe (45) ), a support plate (9a) is fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the bed (1) near the bottom, the first hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (9a), and the first hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (9a). One end of a hydraulic rod (41) is slidably connected to the inside of the first hydraulic cylinder (42), the other end of the first hydraulic rod (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod (3), and the second hydraulic cylinder (44) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the hospital bed (1), and one end of the second hydraulic rod (43) is slidably connected to the inside of the second hydraulic cylinder (44). The other end is slidably connected to the bottom of the backing plate (6), and the connecting pipe (45) is fixedly connected between the first hydraulic cylinder (42) and the second hydraulic cylinder (44). 2. The post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 1, wherein a leg splint (7) is slidably connected to the top of the hospital bed (1), and the leg splint (7) is set as two groups. 3. The post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding sleeve (8) is slidably connected to the rod wall of the moving rod (3), and the pull ring (9) is connected to a sliding sleeve (8). The bottom of the sliding sleeve (8) is fixedly connected. 4. The post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 1, wherein a ball (9c) is fixedly installed at one end of the second hydraulic rod (43) away from the second hydraulic cylinder (44), so The bottom of the backing plate (6) is provided with a chute (9d) matched with the ball (9c), and the ball (9c) is slidably connected with the chute (9d). 5 . The post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 1 , wherein the backing plate ( 6 ) is rotatably connected to the top of the hospital bed ( 1 ) through a rotating shaft ( 5 ). 6 . 6. The post-operative rehabilitation nursing device for thoracic surgery patients according to claim 1, characterized in that a support column (9b) for supporting the backboard (6) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the hospital bed (1).

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