CN211657069U

CN211657069U - Automatic sprinkling irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN211657069U
Application number: CN202020126588.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玉雯; 钱可敦
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-01-20
Filing date: 2020-01-20
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment, which comprises a housin, casing right side reservation has the inlet opening, the inlet opening is provided with the inlet tube, inlet tube one end fixedly connected with water tank, be provided with first filter screen in the water tank, be provided with the second filter screen in the water tank, water tank one side fixed mounting has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end fixed connection force (forcing) pump, forcing pump one end fixed connection hose, hose upper end fixed connection outlet pipe, be provided with the buckler on the outlet pipe, outlet pipe upper end movable mounting has the shower nozzle, reservation has the hole for water spraying on the shower nozzle, shower nozzle upper end fixed mounting has the bracing piece, upper end of the support bar fixedly connected with roof. This automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment has solved and has irrigated regional little, unable effectual even irrigation, and the impurity that can not avoid the aquatic effectively passes through delivery port flow direction nozzle, has improved user's maintenance cost's problem.

Description

Automatic sprinkling irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sprinkling irrigation equipment technical field specifically is automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment.

Background

In order to make up for the defect of unstable natural rainfall, people invent an irrigation device to irrigate the land, the irrigation is a technical measure for artificially supplementing water needed by the land, adverse effects caused by the traditional irrigation on the ecological environment also arouse people's attention, such as the problem of soil secondary salinization, soil loss and the like which are easily caused, and a sprinkling irrigation device is a farmland irrigation device which sprays pressurized water flow into the air through a spray head and scatters in a raindrop shape on the field and crops.

However, the automatic sprinkling irrigation device in the existing market has a small irrigation area, and pipelines and sprinkler heads need to be added at intervals, so that the installation cost is increased, the automatic sprinkling irrigation device cannot effectively and uniformly irrigate, impurities in water cannot be effectively prevented from flowing to nozzles through water outlets, and the maintenance cost of users is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment to it is little to provide irrigation area in solving above-mentioned background art, and one section distance of every just needs to increase the pipeline and increases the sprinkler head, increases the installation cost, and unable effectual even irrigation can not avoid the impurity of aquatic to pass through delivery port flow direction nozzle effectively, has improved user's maintenance cost's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment, which comprises a housin, the casing right side is reserved has the inlet opening, the inlet opening is provided with the inlet tube, inlet tube one end fixedly connected with water tank, be provided with first filter screen in the water tank, be provided with the second filter screen in the water tank, water tank one side fixed mounting has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end fixed connection force (forcing) pump, force (forcing) pump one end fixed connection hose, hose upper end fixed connection outlet pipe, be provided with the buckler on the outlet pipe, outlet pipe upper end movable mounting has the shower nozzle, it has the hole for water spraying to reserve on the shower nozzle, shower nozzle upper end fixed mounting has the bracing piece, upper end of the support.

Preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly mounted inside the shell, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal plate, and a threaded column is arranged at the upper end of the motor.

Preferably, the threaded columns are in threaded connection with the positioning plate, the threaded columns are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the positioning plate, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the positioning plate.

Preferably, a through hole is reserved in the shell, the size of the through hole is the same as that of the top plate, and the through hole is slightly raised relative to the top of the shell.

Preferably, the connecting part of the spray head and the water outlet pipe is movably provided with a ball, the spray head is of a convex structure, and the water spray holes are designed asymmetrically.

Preferably, the diameter of the spray head is smaller than that of the top plate, the diameter of the top plate is the same as that of the waterproof cover, and the waterproof cover is of a convex structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the automatic sprinkling irrigation device, the arrangement of the filter screen is increased, so that when water is taken from a plurality of rivers and lakes, most impurities in the water can be filtered by the filter screen, the sprinkling irrigation effect is prevented from being influenced after the nozzles are blocked by the impurities, and the maintenance cost is reduced;

2. the automatic sprinkling irrigation device is additionally provided with a lifting design, so that the spray head can be retracted into the device when not working, the damage caused by long-time exposure to the outside is avoided, the spray head is protected from being polluted and damaged, and the service life of equipment is prolonged;

3. this automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment uses the booster pump to supply water to but the shower nozzle is supplying water the back rotary spray irrigation, not only can improve the sprinkling irrigation scope, also makes whole sprinkling irrigation region more even moreover, improve equipment's work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the sprinkler head of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a water inlet hole; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water tank; 5. a first filter screen; 6. a second filter screen; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a pressure pump; 9. a hose; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a waterproof cover; 12. a spray head; 13. a water spray hole; 14. a support bar; 15. a top plate; 16. a horizontal plate; 17. a motor; 18. positioning a plate; 19. a threaded post; 20. a through hole; 21. and a ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic sprinkling irrigation device comprises a shell 1, a water inlet 2 is reserved on the right side of the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is arranged in the water inlet 2, one end of the water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a water tank 4, a first filter screen 5 is arranged in the water tank 4, a second filter screen 6 is arranged in the water tank 4, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 4, one end of the connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a pressure pump 8, one end of the pressure pump 8 is fixedly connected with a hose 9, the upper end of the hose 9 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 10, a waterproof cover 11 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 10, a spray nozzle 12 is movably arranged at the upper end of the water outlet pipe 10;

further, a horizontal plate 16 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, a motor 17 is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal plate 16, and a threaded column 19 is arranged at the upper end of the motor 17, so that the spray head 12 can be conveniently and fixedly installed;

further, the threaded columns 19 are in threaded connection with the positioning plate 18, the threaded columns 19 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the positioning plate 18, and the water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the positioning plate 18;

furthermore, a through hole 20 is reserved on the shell 1, the size of the through hole 20 is the same as that of the top plate 15, and the through hole 20 slightly protrudes relative to the top of the shell 1, so that water is prevented from flowing into the shell 1, and a fault is avoided;

furthermore, the connecting part of the spray head 12 and the water outlet pipe 10 is movably provided with a ball 21, the spray head 12 is of a convex structure, and the water spray holes 13 are in an asymmetric design, so that the spray irrigation device can cover different distances, and the spray irrigation area is more uniform;

further, the diameter of the nozzle 12 is smaller than that of the top plate 15, the diameter of the top plate 15 is the same as that of the waterproof cover 11, the waterproof cover 11 is of a protruding structure, and the nozzle 12 can be well protected from being damaged by the outside in a normal state.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the whole shell 1 is put into a dug soil pit, the top of the shell 1 is ensured to be higher than the ground, a pre-buried water pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe 3, a motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives a threaded column 19 to rotate, a positioning plate 18 starts to move upwards, when a waterproof cover 11 extends out of the upper part of the shell 1 and closes the motor 17, water supply for the device is started, a pressure pump 8 is started, water flows into a water tank 4 from the water inlet pipe 3 and passes through a first filter screen 5 and a second filter screen 6 from top to bottom, most impurities in the water are filtered, the water flows into the pressure pump 8 through a connecting pipe 7, the pressure pump 8 pressurizes the water flow and flows into a hose 9, the hose 9 transmits the water to a water outlet pipe 10, the water outlet pipe 10 sprays the water into a spray head 12, the water is sprayed out from a water spray hole 13, the spray irrigation operation is carried out in a range, owing to there is ball 21's existence, make the frictional force of outlet pipe 10 and shower nozzle 12 very little, consequently can drive shower nozzle 12 and rotate, the rivers that make more even process of whole sprinkling irrigation process after the pressurization of force (forcing) pump 8 also can cover bigger area, the work efficiency of machine is improved, after work, close water supply and force (forcing) pump 8, starter motor 17, make locating plate 18 shrink downwards, close motor 17 behind roof 15 closed through-hole 20, make the preservation that sprinkling irrigation equipment can be fine when unoperated state, the life of sprinkling irrigation equipment is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment, including the casing, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water pump, including casing, inlet tube one end fixedly connected with water tank, be provided with first filter screen in the water tank, be provided with the second filter screen in the water tank, water tank one side fixed mounting has the connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end fixed connection force (forcing) pump, force (forcing) pump one end fixed connection hose, hose upper end fixed connection outlet pipe, be provided with the buckler on the outlet pipe, outlet pipe upper end movable mounting has the shower nozzle, it has the hole for water spraying to reserve on the shower nozzle, shower nozzle upper end fixed mounting has the bracing piece, upper end of the support bar fixedly connected with roof.

2. The automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the casing is internally and fixedly provided with a horizontal plate, the upper end of the horizontal plate is provided with a motor, and the upper end of the motor is provided with a threaded column.

3. The automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 2 wherein: the threaded columns are in threaded connection with the positioning plate, the threaded columns are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the positioning plate, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the positioning plate.

4. The automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the shell is reserved with a through hole, the size of the through hole is the same as that of the top plate, and the through hole slightly protrudes relative to the top of the shell.

5. The automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the spray head is movably provided with a ball at the connecting part of the spray head and the water outlet pipe, the spray head is of a convex structure, and the water spray holes are designed asymmetrically.

6. The automatic sprinkler irrigation apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the diameter of the spray head is smaller than that of the top plate, the diameter of the top plate is the same as that of the waterproof cover in size, and the waterproof cover is of a protruding structure.