CN211646597U - Food waste disposer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a food waste disposer, which relates to the technical field of food waste disposal, and the end cover of the food waste disposer comprises a water plug, a connecting column, a water tank cover and a scraper blade, wherein the water plug is of a hollow structure, can be pulled up through a top synapse to control the inflow of materials in the water tank, the water flow flows through a first water through hole and a second water through hole, the upper end of the connecting column is connected with the water plug, and the lower end of the connecting column is connected with a supporting column to form a telescopic structure, thereby facilitating water storage; be equipped with a plurality of dull cutter assemblies, filter pores and marginal recess on this food waste disposer's the blade disc, dull cutter assembly includes tool bit and cutter body, the keyhole has been seted up to the cutter body, connects dull cutter assembly and blade disc through the gim peg, filter pores sets up on the blade disc surface, and align to grid is on two axes through centre bore mutually perpendicular, marginal recess evenly distributed is in the blade disc outer fringe to centre bore symmetric distribution improves the grinding space rate of utilization, improves grinding efficiency, improves and grinds the quality.

Description

Food waste disposer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the garbage disposer field, concretely relates to food waste disposer.

Background

With the improvement of life style of people, the problem of kitchen waste is gradually highlighted, and the kitchen waste becomes one of the environmental problems to be solved.

In order to solve the problems in food waste treatment, the technology is continuously updated and improved.

The utility model discloses a utility model patent that the bulletin is CN205495736U discloses a food waste disposer comprises grinding blade disc structure, motor structure and circuit system, the grinding blade disc structure comprises grinding ring dustcoat, grinding lower wall, grinding ring, grinding hanging wall, grinding ring shell and splashproof circle, the upper surface of grinding hanging wall is equipped with the tool bit, provides one kind and carries out food waste through grinding blade disc subassembly and smashes, utilizes centrifugal force to make kibbling material from the technical scheme of mill clearance discharge.

The utility model provides a blunt sword formula kitchen remains descaling machine for CN 206567013U's use is novel, including frame, motor, fuselage casing, cutter head assembly, discharge port casing and entry cover, cutter head assembly includes two concentric circular cylinder blade discs that stack from top to bottom, and the blade disc passes through the centre bore and installs in the motor rotation axis, blade disc side border is equipped with the tooth line, be equipped with the space between blade disc outer fringe and the entry cover lower edge inner wall, provide the technical scheme of smashing the kitchen remainder material through the friction between blade disc border face and the inner wall.

The food waste disposer has the advantages that the food waste ingredients are very complex in composition, high in viscosity and different in hardness, the area of the grinding disc cannot be effectively utilized by the existing grinding disc assembly, the treatment refinement degree of grinding materials is controlled, in the using process, a lot of impurities in a water pool cannot flow into a grinding cavity of the disposer along with water flow, the impurities are still adhered in a water tank or cause the opening of the disposer to be blocked, and the food waste disposer is improved aiming at the problems which cannot be solved in the existing technical scheme.

Disclosure of Invention

A food waste disposer comprises a feeding structure, a grinding cutter head structure, a motor structure and a circuit system, wherein the motor structure comprises a shell, a motor sound-proof cover and a motor, the circuit system comprises a socket, a plastic base, a bridge end, an air switch and an overload protector, the feeding structure is clamped at a water outlet of a water tank, the grinding cutter head structure is arranged under the water tank of a water tank, the motor structure is arranged under the grinding cutter head structure, the motor structure is connected with the circuit system, the grinding cutter head structure comprises a grinding cavity shell, a grinding cavity outer cover, a grinding ring, a splash-proof ring and a multi-component cutter head, the grinding ring is clamped inside the grinding cavity shell, an upper shell is sleeved outside the grinding cavity shell, the upper end of the upper shell is provided with a connecting frame through a fixing elastic clamp, and a feeding hole is embedded in the grinding cavity shell through the connecting frame, the splash guard is installed in the feed inlet, the multicomponent blade disc is installed in the motor rotation axis through the centre bore, feed structure includes the end cover, the end cover comprises water stopper, spliced pole, basin lid and scraper blade, the water stopper has been seted up protruding contact portion, first water hole and second water hole of crossing, the water stopper bottom is equipped with first sealing washer, the spliced pole is connected in the water stopper below, is equipped with the spring card pearl, there are support column and through-hole in the basin lid, the support column outside with the basin lid inner wall is cut off by connection structure and is formed the through-hole, the scraper blade is connected to the support column bottom, the multicomponent blade disc includes blade disc, gim peg and blunt sword subassembly, the blade disc is circular, centre of a circle department has seted up the centre bore on the blade disc is installed on the motor rotation axis through the centre bore, along with the motor operation on the diaxon line of centre of, the novel cutter is characterized in that filter holes with the same radius are formed, each filter hole is a circular through hole, each fixing bolt is of a rivet structure and is riveted on the cutter head in a circle center symmetrical distribution mode, each blunt cutter assembly comprises a cutter head and a cutter body, the cutter heads and the cutter bodies are integrally formed, the fixing bolts are mounted on the surfaces of the cutter heads, when the cutter heads face outwards, the outer edges of the fixing bolts are flush with the edges of the cutter heads, each cutter body is a pentagonal trapezoid body with a bolt hole in the middle, the joint of the cutter heads and the reinforcing triangle body is located on the pentagonal trapezoid body, the radius of each bolt hole is larger than the radius of the bottom end of each fixing bolt, the rotation angle of each blunt cutter assembly is 360 degrees, a plurality of grooves are uniformly formed in the outer edge of the cutter head, and.

Furthermore, the clamping structure is a spring clamping bead structure, the connecting column is a cylinder, spring clamping beads are arranged on the outer side surface of the connecting column, and clamping holes corresponding to the spring clamping beads are formed in the supporting column.

Further, the first water passing hole is a long round hole, and the second water passing hole is a fan-shaped hole.

Further, the scrapers comprise a long scraper and a short scraper, and the length of the long scraper is longer than that of the short scraper.

Further, the number of blunt knife assemblies is 4.

Further, the blunt knife assemblies are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cutter head through a central hole.

Further, the number of the filter holes is more than or equal to 8.

Further, the number of the filter holes is 12.

Furthermore, the filter holes are uniformly distributed on two mutually vertical axes passing through the central hole in a group of three.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses garbage disposer, the leakproofness is good, can play water blocking effect in the basin, and the person of facilitating the use impounds, can let in garbage disposer, convenient durable with debris laborsavingly through the cross knot.

(2) The utility model discloses garbage disposer multicomponent grinds blade disc has 4 blunt cutter unit spares with centre bore symmetric distribution, rotates along with the blade disc, has effectively utilized the blade disc to grind the space, has increased the abrasive surface, has improved grinding efficiency, and the gap is less than the filtration pore diameter between two adjacent blunt cutter unit tool bits when in opposite directions, can smash the material into less granule.

(3) The utility model discloses garbage disposer blade disc surface is equipped with the filtration hole, crosses the perpendicular axis evenly distributed of centre of a circle along crossing in the filtration hole, and the aperture has restricted the crushing degree of the material that passes through, has guaranteed thoroughly smashing of material, and the filtration hole can make the liquid in the material and smash thorough material and in time discharge, prevents the corruption of liquid to the blade disc, reduces useless work.

(4) The utility model discloses garbage disposer blade disc edge is equipped with the recess, and the material can in time discharge when the space between blade disc edge and the grinding miller under the effect of centrifugal force, prevents to block up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a food waste disposer in the prior art

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the food waste disposer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the end cap structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the end cover of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the end cap with an angle according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the end cap according to another angle of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the end cap according to another angle of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the end cap of the present invention in a condensed state.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the multi-component cutter head structure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a blunt tip;

FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of a blunt tip;

FIG. 12 is a right side view of the blunt tip;

in the figure: 1. a screw; 2. a housing; 3. a socket; 4. a plastic base; 5. a bridge end; 6. an air switch; 7, an overload protector; 8. a motor sound-proof housing; 9. a grinding chamber housing; 10. grinding the upper disc; 11. grinding rings; 12. grinding the upper disc; 13. a tool bit fastener; 14. a blunt cutter head; 15. a guide member; 16. a nut; 17. a grinding chamber housing; 18. an upper shell; 19. a connecting frame; 20. fixing the elastic clamp; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a waterproof pad; 23. a splash-proof ring; 24. a stainless steel set square; 25. a seal ring; 26. blocking; 27. a motor; 101. a central bore; 102. a filtration pore; 103. a fixing bolt; 104. a blunt knife assembly; 105. an edge groove; 106. a cutter head; 107. a cutter body; 108. a keyhole; 201. a water plug; 202, a first seal ring; 203. a telescopic column; 204. a second seal ring; 205. a water tank cover; 206. a support plate; 207. a squeegee; 208. a first water through hole; 209. a convex contact portion; 210. clamping the spring; a second water through hole; 212. a long scraper; 213. a short squeegee; 214. a connecting end; 215. a through hole; a connecting structure.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The food waste disposer disclosed in figure 1 comprises grinding cutter head structure, motor structure and circuit system, the grinding cutter head structure has grinding circle dustcoat 9, grinding lower wall 10, grinding circle 11, grinding hanging wall 12, grinding chamber shell 17 and splash guard 23 to constitute, the motor structure comprises shell 2, motor sound-proof housing 8 and motor 27, circuit system comprises socket 3, plastic base 4, bridge end 5, air switch 6 and overload protector 7, grinding cutter head structure installs under the basin in the pond, motor structure installs in grinding cutter head structure below, motor structure and circuit system are connected, grinding lower wall 10, grinding circle 11 and grinding hanging wall 12 evenly set up inside grinding circle dustcoat 9, and grinding upper wall 12 and grinding lower wall 10 set up respectively at the upper and lower both ends of grinding circle 11, upper shell 18 upper end installs link 19 through fixed elasticity clamp 20, grind the chamber shell 17 in and inlay feed inlet 21 through link 19, splash proof circle 23 passes through stainless steel set square 24 to be fixed in feed inlet 21 upper end, and splash proof circle 23 is equipped with sealing washer 25 between through stainless steel set square 24, the basin top in pond is equipped with the jam 26 of blockking up the basin effect, the motor outer lane is equipped with motor sound-proof housing 8, and the motor sound-proof housing outer lane is equipped with the shell 2 of playing the guard action, the motor is connected with plastic base 4, be equipped with bridge end 5, air switch 6 and overload protection ware 7 on the plastic base 4, and plastic base 4 one side is equipped with the power cord and is connected with the socket.

As shown in fig. 2-12, the end cap and the grinding cutter head structure of the present invention are improved, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the end cap is composed of a water plug 201, a connecting post 203, a water tank cover 205 and a scraper 207, the top surface of the water plug 201 is provided with a first water through hole 208, the bottom surface is provided with a second water through hole 211, the top surface is provided with a convex contact portion 209, the water plug 201 is of a hollow structure, so that the first water through hole 208 and the second water through hole 211 are communicated, so that water flows through the first water through hole 208 and the second water through hole 211, the first water through hole 208 is a long circular hole and is circumferentially arranged around the convex contact portion 209, the second water through hole 211 is a fan-shaped hole, the bottom surface is circumferentially arranged at intervals on the water plug 201, the connecting post 203 is a cylinder, the outer side surface of the connecting post 203 is provided with a spring clamping bead 210, the upper end of the connecting post 203 is connected with the lower end of the water plug, the water plug 201 can be flexibly moved at the water outlet of the water tank, the water tank cover 205 is provided with a through hole 215, a first sealing ring 202 is arranged between the through hole 215 and the water plug 201, when the connecting column is in a condensation state, water flow can conveniently pass through, the upper end of the water tank cover 205 is provided with a second sealing ring 204, the second sealing ring 204 is provided with an opening communicated with the through hole 215, the bottom end of the water tank cover 205 is provided with a group of connecting ends 214 which are circumferentially arranged at intervals and are inserted into the opening end of the garbage disposer through the connection 214, a supporting column 206 is arranged in the through hole 215, the supporting column 206 is connected with the inner wall of the through hole 215 through a connecting structure 216, a clamping hole corresponding to the spring clamping bead 210 is arranged in the supporting column 206, and is blocked by the spring clamping bead 210, when the connecting column 203 is in an extension state, the water flow is not easy to condense under, the garbage liquid backflow is formed, the connecting structure 216 is a connecting rod in a cross-shaped distribution, the scraping plate 207 comprises a long scraping plate 212 and a short scraping plate 213, the length of the long scraping plate 212 is longer than that of the short scraping plate 213, and the top end of the short scraping plate 213 is connected with the support column 6 in a U shape; the long scraper 212 and the short scraper 213 are perpendicular to each other and have a cross structure; the lower ends of the long scraper 212 and the short scraper 213 are in a structure that the middle part is gradually contracted towards two sides and the long scraper passes through the short scraper, so that the structure can save labor to introduce blocking sundries into the garbage disposer.

The cutter head structure comprises a cutter head 100, a fixed bolt 103 and a blunt cutter component 104 as shown in fig. 9-12, the cutter head 100 is circular, the center of the cutter head 100 is provided with a center hole 101 for mounting the cutter head on a motor rotating shaft and operating with the motor, two axes perpendicular to each other at the center of the cutter head 100 are provided with filter holes 102 with the same radius, the filter holes 102 are circular through holes, so that liquid materials and thoroughly-crushed materials can be timely discharged and the size of crushed particles of the materials can be controlled, the fixed bolt 103 is in a rivet structure and is symmetrically distributed around the center of the circle and riveted on the cutter head, the blunt cutter component 104 comprises a cutter head 106 and a cutter body 107, the cutter head 106 and the cutter body 107 are integrally formed and are connected with the surface of the cutter head through the fixed bolt 103 on the surface of the cutter head, when the cutter head faces outwards, the outer edge of the cutter head is flush, 108 pentagonal trapezoid body, its with tool bit 106 junction is a reinforcement triangle body, is located pentagonal trapezoid body, keyhole 108 is circular, and the radius is greater than gim peg 103 bottom radius, makes blunt sword subassembly 104 rotation angle be 360 to increase radius of rotation, a plurality of recesses have evenly been seted up to blade disc 100 outer fringe, and the material is discharged owing to centrifugal force accessible recess 105 when arriving the blade disc outer fringe, prevents to block up.

Example 1

Install inside the food waste disposer of prior art with the end cover shown in figure 3 and the multicomponent blade disc shown in figure 6, form figure 2 the waste disposer, constitute by feed structure, grinding blade disc structure, motor structure and circuit system, the motor structure comprises shell, motor sound-proof housing and motor, circuit system comprises socket, plastic base, bridge end, air switch and overload protector, grinding blade disc structure installs under the basin in the pond, motor structure installs in grinding blade disc structure below, motor structure is connected with circuit system, feed structure includes the end cover, the end cover comprises water stopper, spliced pole, basin lid and scraper blade, and the water stopper is hollow structure, and accessible top synapse is pulled up and is controlled the interior material of basin and flows in, and rivers flow through the water hole from first water hole and second water hole, and the upper end and the water stopper of spliced pole are connected, the lower extreme is the extending structure with the support column connection, and rivers pass through the through-hole of basin lid, through the open end with link grafting garbage disposer, get into grinding chamber, grinding cutter disc structure is by grinding chamber shell, grinding chamber dustcoat, and cutting grinding circle, splashproof circle and multicomponent blade disc are constituteed, cutting grinding circle and multicomponent blade disc use at grinding chamber shell internal coordination, the cutting grinding circle clamps inside grinding chamber shell, and grinding chamber shell external cover is equipped with the epitheca, the epitheca upper end is installed the link through fixed elasticity clamp, has inlayed the feed inlet through the link in grinding chamber shell, the splashproof circle is installed in the feed inlet, cutting grinding circle bottom edge has the certain distance with multicomponent blade disc outside edge, the blunt cutter disc subassembly of multicomponent increases the grinding face for the polyhedron, and the blade disc surface has seted up filtration pore and, the groove is formed in the outer edge of the cutter head, so that liquid and small-particle materials can pass through the groove in time, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses garbage disposer, the design of end cover makes the leakproofness good, can play the water shutoff effect in the basin, and the person of facilitating the use impounds, can let in debris into garbage disposer laborsavingly through the cross, and is convenient durable, fully utilizes grinding space through the design of multicomponent blade disc, blunt sword subassembly structure adopts polyhedral structure to increase grinding area, and the design that the keyhole design of blunt sword subassembly made its rotation angle reach 360 degrees has fully improved grinding efficiency; the filter holes are designed to discharge materials in time and control the size of grinding particles, so that the materials are thoroughly crushed; the edge groove prevents the material from blocking at the edge of the cutter head.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A food waste disposer comprises a feeding structure, a grinding cutter head structure, a motor structure and a circuit system, wherein the motor structure comprises a shell, a motor sound-proof cover and a motor, the circuit system comprises a socket, a plastic base, a bridge end, an air switch and an overload protector, the feeding structure is clamped at a water outlet of a water tank, the grinding cutter head structure is arranged under the water tank of a water tank, the motor structure is arranged under the grinding cutter head structure, the motor structure is connected with the circuit system, the grinding cutter head structure comprises a grinding cavity shell, a grinding cavity outer cover, a grinding ring, a splash-proof ring and a multi-component cutter head, the grinding ring is clamped inside the grinding cavity shell, an upper shell is sleeved outside the grinding cavity shell, the upper end of the upper shell is provided with a connecting frame through a fixing elastic clamp, and a feeding hole is embedded in the grinding cavity shell through the connecting frame, the splash guard circle is installed in the feed inlet, the multi-component cutter head is installed on the motor rotation axis through the centre bore, its characterized in that: the feeding structure comprises an end cover, the end cover comprises a water plug, a connecting column, a water tank cover and a scraper, the water plug is provided with a convex contact part, a first water passing hole and a second water passing hole, the bottom of the water plug is provided with a first sealing ring, the connecting column is connected below the water plug and is provided with a spring clamping bead, a supporting column and a through hole are arranged in the water tank cover, the outer side of the supporting column and the inner wall of the water tank cover are separated by a connecting structure to form a through hole, the bottom end of the supporting column is connected with the scraper, the multi-component cutter head comprises a cutter head, a fixed bolt and a blunt cutter component, the cutter head is circular, a center hole is arranged at the center of the cutter head, the cutter head is arranged on a motor rotating shaft through the center hole, the cutter head runs along with the motor, filter holes with the same radius are arranged on two mutually vertical axes, the cutter is characterized in that the cutter is symmetrically distributed in the circle center and is riveted on the cutter head, the blunt cutter component comprises a cutter head and a cutter body, the cutter head and the cutter body are integrally formed, the fixing bolt is arranged on the surface of the cutter head, when the cutter head faces outwards, the outer edge of the cutter head is flush with the edge of the cutter head, the cutter body is a pentagonal trapezoid body with a bolt hole in the middle, the joint of the cutter head and the reinforcing triangle body is positioned on the pentagonal trapezoid body, the radius of the bolt hole is larger than the radius of the bottom end of the fixing bolt, the rotation angle of the blunt cutter component is 360 degrees, and a plurality of grooves are uniformly.

2. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: and a clamping structure is arranged between the connecting column and the supporting column.

3. The food waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: the clamping structure is of a spring clamping bead structure, the connecting column is a cylinder, spring clamping beads are arranged on the outer side face of the connecting column, and clamping holes corresponding to the spring clamping beads are formed in the supporting column.

4. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the first water passing hole is a long round hole, and the second water passing hole is a fan-shaped hole.

5. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the scrapers comprise a long scraper and a short scraper, and the length of the long scraper is longer than that of the short scraper.

6. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the number of blunt knife assemblies is 4.

7. The food waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: the blunt knife components are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the cutter head by a central hole.

8. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the number of the filter holes is more than or equal to 8.

9. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the number of the filter holes is 12.

10. The food waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the three filter holes are uniformly distributed on two mutually vertical axes passing through the central hole.

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