CN211645161U

CN211645161U - White spirit fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN211645161U
Application number: CN201922391308.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐开义; 冯来友
Original assignee: Luzhou Jinyaochun Wine Co ltd
Current assignee: Luzhou Jinyaochun Wine Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a white spirit fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein the fermentation tank comprises a tank body and a tank cover which are hermetically connected, a stirring device is arranged on the tank cover, a filter screen is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the tank body, a yellow water discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the tank cover, the exhaust pipe is connected with a bellows expansion joint, the bellows expansion joint is connected with a sealing cover, an exhaust ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the exhaust pipe; a plurality of samplers are installed on the side wall of the tank body; the inner side of the tank body is provided with a shutter clapboard below the filter screen, and the outer part of the tank body is provided with a pull rope for opening or closing the shutter clapboard. The carbon dioxide generated in the fermentation tank can be discharged out of the tank body, so that the pressure in the tank body is in a relatively stable state, and the gas leakage of the tank body is effectively prevented; and can take a sample the material of the internal different degree of depth of jar at any time to the monitoring fermentation condition can also prevent jar internal raw materials and air contact to a certain extent when yellow water discharging, promotes the fermentation effect.

Description

White spirit fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a making wine equipment field particularly, relates to a white spirit fermenting installation.

Background

As a traditional consumer product, with the continuous improvement of people's living standard, people constantly promote the quality requirement of white spirit, and the fermentation is extremely important part in the technology of making white spirit, and the quality of white spirit is influenced to the very big degree, and consequently more scientific and reasonable's fermenting installation is the important condition of making high-quality white spirit.

Most of fermentation devices applied to white spirit at present are fermentation tanks with stirring devices, during the processes of stirring and later fermentation, raw materials can continuously generate carbon dioxide, when the content of the carbon dioxide is excessive, on one hand, the enzymatic activity can be reduced, the fermentation effect is influenced, on the other hand, the pressure in the fermentation tank is too large along with the continuous increase of the carbon dioxide, and then the top cover is loosened, the sealing effect is influenced, so that air enters the fermentation tank, the fermentation performance of yeasts is influenced, and then the quality of the white spirit is seriously influenced; the fermentation condition in the existing fermentation tank can not be monitored at any time.

The present application is made in view of this feature.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a white spirit fermentation device which can discharge carbon dioxide generated in a fermentation tank out of a tank body, so that the pressure in the tank body is in a relatively stable state, and the tank body is effectively prevented from leaking air; and can take a sample the material of the internal different degree of depth of jar at any time to the monitoring fermentation condition can also prevent jar internal raw materials and air contact to a certain extent when yellow water discharging, promotes the fermentation effect.

In order to realize the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a white spirit fermentation device, including the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder includes the airtight connection jar body and cover, is equipped with the motor on the cover, and the motor even has agitating unit, and agitating unit is located the jar body, jar internal lower part is equipped with the filter screen, and jar body bottom is equipped with the yellow water discharge pipe, be equipped with the blast pipe on the cover, the blast pipe even has bellows telescopic joint, and the bellows telescopic joint keeps away from the one end of blast pipe and even has sealed lid, be equipped with the exhaust ring on the blast pipe inside wall, the exhaust ring top surface is equipped with the support, and the support even has the sealing plug that matches with the exhaust ring inner ring through the spring, and when the spring was in natural; the side wall of the tank body is provided with a plurality of sampling holes from top to bottom, and is provided with a plurality of samplers corresponding to the sampling holes one by one, and the plurality of samplers are in sliding fit with the corresponding sampling holes; the tank body is characterized in that a shutter partition plate is arranged below the filter screen on the inner side of the tank body, and a pull rope for opening or closing the shutter partition plate is arranged outside the tank body.

Preferably, the shutter baffle includes the framework, and the framework outer wall is equipped with the blade of parallel equidistance's polylith rectangle in the framework with the inside wall sealing connection of the jar body, and polylith blade length direction is ascending both sides are rotated through the inside wall of pivot and framework respectively and are connected and be equipped with reset spring, and polylith blade width direction is ascending all to be opened with one side has the slide opening, the one end of stay cord passes a plurality of slide openings in proper order and is connected with last blade, and the other end is worn out jar body and is connected with the handle, be equipped with the winding post of locking stay cord on the jar external.

Preferably, agitating unit includes (mixing) shaft and multi-disc install the stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft top is connected with the motor, and the bottom stretches into the jar internally and leaves the clearance with the filter screen top surface, (mixing) shaft upper portion is equipped with many branches and poles, and the branch and pole even have the heating rod of vertical setting, the jar body is equipped with the thermometer.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the inner side of the tank body is an inclined surface, and the yellow water discharge pipe is arranged at the lowest position of the inclined surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a white spirit fermentation device's beneficial effect is: the carbon dioxide storage space is formed by arranging the exhaust pipe, the corrugated pipe expansion joint and the sealing cover, and the communication and the closing of the tank body and the carbon dioxide storage space are realized by arranging the exhaust ring, the sealing plug and the spring, so that the discharge and the transfer of carbon dioxide gas are realized through the change of the air pressure in the tank body, the air pressure in the tank body is always kept in a relatively reasonable range, and the corrugated pipe expansion joint can extend along with the increase of the volume of the stored carbon dioxide, thereby providing an intuitive reference for indicating the fermentation condition; the method comprises the following steps of (1) realizing sampling of fermentation samples at different depths in a tank body at any time by arranging a plurality of samplers from top to bottom, and directly obtaining fermentation condition parameters in the tank body by detecting the samples; through setting up shutter baffle, reduce the possibility of the in-process air of yellow water drainage and fermentation raw materials contact, reduce the influence of air to the fermentation effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a white spirit fermentation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a white spirit fermentation device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention when a sampler is inserted;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the white spirit fermentation device provided by embodiment 1 of the present invention when the sampler is pulled out.

The labels in the figure are: 10-a fermentation tank; 11-a tank body; 111-yellow water discharge pipe; 12-can lid; 13-an exhaust pipe; 14-bellows expansion joint; 15-sealing cover; 16-a venting ring; 161-sealing plug; 162-a scaffold; 17-a sampling well; 18-a sampler; 181-sampling rod; 1811-sampling slot; 1819-handle; 20-a motor; 21-a stirring device; 22-a stirring shaft; 23-stirring blades; 24-a branch; 25-a heating rod; 26-a thermometer; 30-a filter screen; 31-louver separators; 311-a pull rope; 312-a frame body; 313-leaf; 315-handle; 316-winding post.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a white spirit fermentation apparatus, which includes a fermentation tank 10, the fermentation tank 10 includes a tank body 11 and a tank cover 12 connected in a sealing manner, a motor 20 is disposed on the tank cover 12, the motor 20 is connected to the top of the tank cover 12, the motor 20 is connected to a stirring apparatus 21, the stirring apparatus 21 includes a stirring shaft 22 and a plurality of stirring blades 23 mounted on the stirring shaft 22, the stirring shaft 22 is vertically disposed, the top end of the stirring shaft 22 is connected to the motor 20, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends into the tank body 11, a plurality of branches 24 are disposed on the upper portion of the stirring shaft 22 located in the tank body 11, the branches 24 are connected to a vertically disposed heating rod 25, the motor 20 drives the stirring shaft 22 to rotate to drive the stirring blades 23 to rotate so as to perform stirring, on one hand, the raw materials are uniformly mixed, the heating rods 25 are driven by the branches 24 to revolve around the stirring shaft 22, so that on one hand, the stirring performance can be improved, on the other hand, the interior of the tank body 11 can be heated by the heating rods 25, the interior of the tank body 11 is maintained within a temperature range suitable for fermentation, and correspondingly, the tank body 11 is provided with the thermometer 26 for monitoring the temperature in the tank body 11.

The exhaust pipe 13 is installed on the tank cover 12, in this embodiment, the exhaust pipe 13 is a rigid short pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe 13, which is far away from the tank cover 12, is connected with a bellows expansion joint 14, one end of the bellows expansion joint 14, which is far away from the exhaust pipe 13, is connected with a sealing cover 15, the exhaust pipe 13 is communicated with the bellows expansion joint 14 to form a sealed carbon dioxide storage space, the inner side wall of the exhaust pipe 13 is provided with an exhaust ring 16, the exhaust ring 16 is horizontally arranged, the outer side wall of the exhaust ring 16 is connected with the inner side wall of the exhaust pipe 13 in a sealing manner, the top surface of the exhaust ring 16 is provided with a support 162, the support 162 is connected with a sealing plug 161, which is matched with the inner ring of the exhaust ring 16, when the spring is in a natural state, the sealing plug 161 is plugged into the inner ring of the exhaust ring, the spring presses the sealing plug 161 against the vent ring 16. When carbon dioxide is generated in the tank body 11 to gradually increase the pressure in the tank body 11, the air pressure applies pressure to the bottom of the sealing plug 161 until the air pressure is increased to a certain degree, the sealing plug 161 can be jacked up by overcoming the weight of the sealing plug 161 and the elastic force of the spring, a gap is formed between the sealing plug 161 and the exhaust ring 16, the carbon dioxide generated in the tank body 11 is exhausted into a carbon dioxide storage space formed by the exhaust pipe 13 and the bellows expansion joint 14 from the gap between the sealing plug 161 and the exhaust ring 16 to be accumulated, after single exhaust is finished, namely the air pressure in the tank body 11 is balanced with the air pressure in the carbon dioxide storage space, the sealing plug 161 is sealed with the exhaust ring 16 again, as the carbon dioxide generated in the tank body 11 is gradually accumulated, the exhaust is intermittent, and in the exhaust process, the air pressure in the tank body 11 is always greater than the air pressure in, after the tank body 11 exhausts gas into the carbon dioxide storage space for many times, in order to overcome the gradually increased air pressure in the carbon dioxide storage space, the bellows expansion joint 14 gradually extends to increase the volume of the carbon dioxide storage space so as to reduce the air pressure in the carbon dioxide storage space, so that the tank body 11 can continuously exhaust the carbon dioxide, the air pressure in the tank body 11 is maintained in a safe range, a user can judge whether the raw material fermentation is normally carried out through the extension condition of the bellows expansion joint 14, and if the bellows expansion joint 14 is not extended all the time or the extension condition is abnormal, the tank can be opened in time to be checked and processed, and unnecessary loss is reduced. In this embodiment, the sealing cover 15 is provided with the one-way air release valve, so that air can be released through the one-way air release valve after fermentation is completed, the bellows expansion joint 14 is pressed back to the initial length, and when the fermentation is abnormal and excessive carbon dioxide is generated, emergency treatment can be performed through the one-way air release valve.

The lower part is equipped with filter screen 30 in jar body 11, and filter screen 30 top surface and (mixing) shaft 22 bottom leave the clearance, and filter screen 30 separates jar 11 inner space into upper and lower two parts, and the space on filter screen 30 upper portion is used for splendid attire fermentation raw materials, and the lower part space is used for the yellow water that the splendid attire fermentation produced. The louver partition plate 31 is arranged on the inner side of the tank body 11 and below the filter screen 30, the louver partition plate 31 comprises a frame body 312, the outer wall of the frame body 312 is hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the tank body 11, a plurality of rectangular blades 313 which are parallel and equidistant are arranged in the frame body 312, two sides of the plurality of blades 313 in the length direction are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the frame body 312 through rotating shafts and provided with return springs, the same sides of the plurality of blades 313 in the width direction are provided with sliding holes, one end of a pull rope 311 sequentially penetrates through the sliding holes and is connected with the last blade 313, the other end penetrates through the tank body 11 and is connected with a handle 315, a winding column 316 for locking the pull rope 311 is arranged on the outer side wall of the tank body 11, when in an initial state, the plurality of blades 313 are vertically arranged to open the frame body 312, when the, the plurality of blades 313 are sequentially stacked to close the frame 312, and the fermentation material is isolated from the yellow water, and at this time, the position of the pulling rope 311 is fixed by winding the pulling rope 311 around the winding post 316, so that the louver board 31 is always in a closed state. The bottom surface of the inner side of the tank body 11 is an inclined plane, the lowest part of the inclined plane is provided with a yellow water discharge pipe 111, the yellow water discharge pipe 111 is provided with a valve, the valve is opened to discharge the yellow water, air can enter the tank body 11 through the yellow water discharge pipe 111 in the process of discharging the yellow water, the shutter partition plate 31 can effectively separate fermentation raw materials from the air entering the tank body 11, and the influence of the air on the fermentation effect is reduced. When the fermentation is finished, the tank is opened to take out the fermentation raw materials, the pull rope 311 is taken down from the winding post 316, and the plurality of blades 313 are all returned to the vertical state under the action of the return spring so as to be used for the next time.

The lateral wall top-down of jar body 11 is opened has a plurality of thief holes 17, and install a plurality of samplers 18 with the thief hole 17 one-to-one, in this embodiment, sampler 18 includes sample rod 181 that rotates and sliding fit with thief hole 17, sample rod 181 cavity and both ends are sealed, it has sample groove 1811 to open on the sample rod 181 lateral wall, sample rod 181 length direction is located sample groove 1811 both ends and is equipped with the spacing ring respectively, the size of spacing ring is greater than the diameter of thief hole 17, thereby prevent that sample rod 181 from deviating from or falling into jar body 11, the one end that sample rod 181 is located jar body 11 outside even has the handle 1819 that is used for pulling out or pushing back the sample rod 181. It should be noted that a prompt bump is disposed on one side of the handle 1819, and when the prompt bump is turned upward by rotating the handle 1819, the sampling slot 1811 is also turned upward. Other embodiments may select any one of the samplers in the prior art according to the actual needs.

The using method of the white spirit fermentation device provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:

firstly, rotating a plurality of handles 1819 to enable the prompt salient points to face upwards, then loading fermentation raw materials into a tank body 11, covering a tank cover 12 to close a fermentation tank 10, starting a motor 20, driving a stirring device 21 to stir, starting a heating rod 25 to heat, observing a thermometer 26, periodically stirring and heating up, enabling the temperature in the tank body 11 to be always in the most suitable fermentation temperature range, then observing the extension degree of a bellows expansion joint 14 to judge whether fermentation is normally carried out, randomly selecting a sampler 18 with any height to sample in the process, and the operation method is as follows: the hand-held handle 1819 rotates the sampler 18 to make the sampling rod 181 rotate 360 degrees, then the raw material sample is scraped and flows into the sampling groove 1811, then the sampling rod 181 is pulled out to limit, and the sampler 18 is inserted back after the sample is taken out. After the sample basically meets the fermentation requirement, pulling the handle 315 to close the shutter partition 31, then opening the valve of the yellow water discharge pipe 111 to discharge the yellow water, continuing to ferment for a period of time, and then opening the tank cover 12 to take out the fermentation product for the distillation step.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The white spirit fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank (10), wherein the fermentation tank (10) comprises a tank body (11) and a tank cover (12) which are connected in an airtight manner, a motor (20) is arranged on the tank cover (12), the motor (20) is connected with a stirring device (21), the stirring device (21) is positioned in the tank body (11), a filter screen (30) is arranged at the lower part in the tank body (11), a yellow water discharge pipe (111) is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (11), the white spirit fermentation device is characterized in that an exhaust pipe (13) is arranged on the tank cover (12), the exhaust pipe (13) is connected with a corrugated pipe expansion joint (14), one end, away from the exhaust pipe (13), of the corrugated pipe expansion joint (14) is connected with a sealing cover (15), an exhaust ring (16) is arranged on the inner side wall of the exhaust pipe (13), a support (162) is arranged on, when the spring is in a natural state, the sealing plug (161) is matched with the exhaust ring (16) to seal the exhaust pipe (13); the side wall of the tank body (11) is provided with a plurality of sampling holes (17) from top to bottom, and is provided with a plurality of samplers (18) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the sampling holes (17), and the plurality of samplers (18) are in sliding fit with the corresponding sampling holes (17); the inner side of the tank body (11) is provided with a shutter clapboard (31) below the filter screen (30), and the outer part of the tank body (11) is provided with a pull rope (311) which enables the shutter clapboard (31) to be opened or closed.

2. The liquor fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the louver partition plate (31) comprises a frame body (312), the outer wall of the frame body (312) is hermetically connected with the inner side wall of the tank body (11), a plurality of rectangular blades (313) which are parallel and equidistant are arranged in the frame body (312), two sides of the plurality of blades (313) in the length direction are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the frame body (312) through rotating shafts and are provided with return springs, the same sides of the plurality of blades (313) in the width direction are provided with sliding holes, one end of the pull rope (311) sequentially penetrates through the plurality of sliding holes and is connected with the last blade (313), the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the tank body (11) and is connected with a pull handle (315), and the outer side wall of the tank body (11) is provided with a winding.

3. The white spirit fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirring device (21) comprises a stirring shaft (22) and a plurality of stirring blades (23) arranged on the stirring shaft (22), the top end of the stirring shaft (22) is connected with the motor (20), the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends into the tank body (11) and is spaced from the top surface of the filter screen (30), a plurality of branches (24) are arranged on the upper part of the stirring shaft (22), the branches (24) are connected with vertically arranged heating rods (25), and a thermometer (26) is arranged on the tank body (11).

4. A white spirit fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the inner side of the tank body (11) is an inclined surface, and the yellow water discharge pipe (111) is installed at the lowest position of the inclined surface.