CN211642284U

CN211642284U - Automatic device of putting of standard sheet metal component

Info

Publication number: CN211642284U
Application number: CN201922493873.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施捷
Original assignee: Changzhou Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Changzhou Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic placing device for standard sheet metal parts, which comprises a trolley, wherein a collecting frame is arranged on a flat plate of the trolley, a guide roller is arranged on a plane of the top of the collecting frame, which is close to an inclined plate, gears at two ends of the guide roller are meshed with a transmission rack which forms a kidney shape, the transmission gear is matched with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is meshed with a power gear, and a plurality of angle plates which are arranged equidistantly are arranged above the transmission bar and in the middle of a bottom plate; the utility model discloses a form the linkage with the bottom and the top of transfer car (buggy), every advance a slice sheet metal component then the guide roll of top remove a distance for next sheet metal component direction, avoid back sheet metal component to fall into the top of preceding sheet metal component to lead to dropping, can not reach neatly arranged's purpose, two artificial operations of cutting process can be replaced to this device, effectual reduction people's intensity of labour, increase the production speed of sheet metal component, great improvement production efficiency.

Description

Automatic device of putting of standard sheet metal component

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sheet metal component cutting technical field especially relates to an automatic device of putting of standard sheet metal component.

Background

The sheet metal component is a sheetmetal that thickness is less, the sheet metal component need be through the punching press, the shaping after processes such as buckle, at the punching press, need cut earlier before the process of buckling, be the standard component of rectangle in most sheet metal components, the sheet metal component need transport next process on the transfer car through the orderly sign indicating number of sheet metal component through the manual work from the in-process that the cutting machine cutting accomplished the conveying, sheet metal component weight is great itself, the people is lower at arrangement in-process efficiency, need two people to accomplish in coordination, this kind of mode can not be fine improvement automation, also cause very big cost, consequently, need a transfer car that can align automatically, can neatly place standard sheet metal component in the transfer car, make things convenient for next process operation, and can even effectual reduction people's work be the utility model discloses the technical problem that needs to solve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an overcome above-mentioned problem or solve the automatic device of putting of standard sheet metal component of above-mentioned problem at least partially to solve the problem that standard sheet metal component can not align automatically.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is specifically realized as follows:

the utility model provides an automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts, which comprises a trolley, wherein one end of the trolley is obliquely provided with a handrail, the bottom of a flat plate of the trolley is provided with a roller, a collection frame is arranged on the flat plate of the trolley, the bottom of the collection frame is provided with a bottom plate which is attached to the flat plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with two parallel edge baffles, one end of each edge baffle close to the handrail is of an open structure, the other end of each edge baffle is provided with an inclined plate, the included angle between the inclined plate and the bottom plate is an obtuse angle, a guide roller is arranged on the plane of the top of the collection frame close to the inclined plate, the guide roller is arranged between the two edge baffles through a shaft, gears are arranged at the two ends of the guide roller, the gears at the two ends of the guide roller are, the power teeth are arranged on the inner side of the transmission strip, a plurality of angle plates which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged above the transmission strip and in the middle of the bottom plate, and the angle plates and the transmission strip are arranged in a clearance mode.

As a further scheme of the utility model, driving gear both ends fixed mounting has first gear and second gear, and first gear and second gear all with the driving gear meshing, first gear and second gear are installed on limit portion baffle through the round pin axle.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the second gear is the gear train that two intervals set up, and one of them gear and driving tooth mesh, and another gear passes limit portion baffle setting and is collecting the frame outside and first chain engagement, and first gear and second gear synchronous rotation.

As a further scheme of the utility model, transmission assembly includes the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is installed in the collection frame outside, is provided with middle tooth in the middle of the transmission shaft, and the second chain is installed in the meshing on the middle tooth, and the second chain other end meshes with the power tooth, and the transmission shaft both ends respectively are provided with an end tooth, all installs first chain on two end teeth, the first chain other end and the meshing of second gear.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the driving strip is annular circulation structure, and the driving strip other end is installed on the cylinder, cylinder and power tooth cooperation transmission, and the driving strip outside is provided with the equidistance and is provided with a plurality of driving plates, and the driving plate removes with the scute cooperation, and the inboard equidistance of driving strip is provided with a plurality of tooth's sockets, tooth's socket and the tooth cooperation on the power tooth, and tooth's socket and driving plate setting are on same vertical plane.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the scute comprises overhead gage, lower baffle and torsional spring, is the obtuse angle between overhead gage and the lower baffle, and the overhead gage passes the bottom plate setting inside collecting the frame, and the lower baffle setting is in the below of bottom plate to lower baffle is towards handrail one side installation, and the torsional spring is installed towards swash plate one side to lower baffle, torsional spring one end and bottom plate contact installation, the torsional spring other end with lower baffle contact installation, overhead gage and lower baffle hookup location are provided with the commentaries on classics round pin, change the round pin and install in the bottom plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the height of the upper baffle is equal to the thickness of the sheet metal part, and the lower baffle 72 has a coincidence portion with the transmission plate when rotating.

As a further scheme of the utility model, when overhead gage and sheet metal component contact or the vertical setting of overhead gage, the top of driving plate has the clearance with the bottom of lower baffle.

The utility model provides an automatic device of putting of standard sheet metal component, beneficial effect lies in: the utility model discloses a form the linkage with the bottom and the top of transfer car (buggy), every advance a slice sheet metal component then the guide roll of top remove a distance for next sheet metal component direction, avoid back sheet metal component to fall into the top of preceding sheet metal component to lead to dropping, can not reach neatly arranged's purpose, two artificial operations of cutting process can be replaced to this device, effectual reduction people's intensity of labour, increase the production speed of sheet metal component, great improvement production efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall transmission structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of a transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an in-situ corner plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the angle plate after rotation according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a driving strip according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cart; 2. a collection frame; 21. a sloping plate; 22. a base plate; 3. a transmission gear; 31. a first gear; 32. a second gear; 4. a guide roller; 41. an elastic strip; 5. a transmission assembly; 51. a first chain; 52. a second chain; 53. an end tooth; 54. a drive shaft; 55. a middle tooth; 6. a power tooth; 7. a gusset; 71. an upper baffle plate; 72. a lower baffle plate; 73. a torsion spring; 8. a drive bar; 81. a drive plate; 82. a tooth socket.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

FIGS. 1-5 show an automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts, referring to FIGS. 1-5, an automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a cart 1, wherein a handrail is obliquely arranged at one end of the cart 1, rollers are arranged at the bottom of a flat plate of the cart 1, a collection frame 2 is arranged on the flat plate of the cart 1, a bottom plate 22 attached to the flat plate is arranged at the bottom of the collection frame 2, two parallel edge baffles are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 22, the end of the edge baffle close to the handrail is an open structure, an inclined plate 21 is arranged at the other end of the edge baffle, an included angle between the inclined plate 21 and the bottom plate 22 is an obtuse angle, the inclined plate 21 is connected with a discharging end of a conveying platform, so that the sheet metal parts fall onto the bottom plate 22 along the direction of the inclined plate 21, a guide roller 4 is arranged on a top plane of the collection frame 2 in, guide roll 4 moves a distance to handrail one end when falling into the sheet metal component in collecting frame 2, guarantees that next sheet metal component falls into the rear at this sheet metal component, is provided with the elastic strip 41 by the coiling of sheetmetal on guide roll 4, and elastic strip 41 has the elasticity of curling, and elastic strip 41 is when taking out sheet metal component from collecting frame 2 one by one, retrieves swash plate 21 one side with guide roll 4 under the dual function of elastic strip 41 and chain.

Preferably, the guide roll 4 is installed between two limit baffles through the axle, and the gear is all installed at the both ends of guide roll 4, and the gear setting is inboard at limit baffle, and 3 rotations of inboard gear cooperation driving gear, and the gear follows the rotation when driving gear 3 remove to make guide roll 4 can move a distance forward.

Preferably, the gear inside the guide roller 4 is engaged with the driving gear 3 forming a kidney shape, the first gear 31 and the second gear 32 are fixedly installed at two ends of the rotating driving gear 3, both the first gear 31 and the second gear 32 are engaged with the driving gear 3, the first gear 31 and the second gear 32 are installed on the edge baffle plate through a pin shaft, wherein the second gear 32 is a gear set arranged at two intervals, one of the gears is engaged with the driving gear 3, the other gear penetrates through the edge baffle plate and is arranged outside the collecting frame 2 to be engaged with the first chain 51, the first gear 31 and the second gear 32 rotate synchronously, and transmission information on the bottom plate 22 can be transmitted to the driving gear 3, so that the guide roller 4 moves.

Preferably, the transmission assembly 5 is connected with the transmission teeth 3 and the power teeth 6 through a first chain 51 and a second chain 52 respectively, the power teeth 6 transmit the moving information on the bottom plate 22 to the transmission assembly 5, the transmission assembly 5 drives the first chain 51 to drive the transmission teeth 3 to rotate, the transmission assembly 5 is arranged above the flat plate and at a position flush with the bottom plate 22, the transmission assembly 5 comprises a transmission shaft 54, the transmission shaft 54 is arranged outside the collection frame 2, a middle tooth 55 is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft 54, the middle tooth 55 is engaged with and provided with the second chain 52, the other end of the second chain 52 is engaged with the power teeth 6, two ends of the transmission shaft 54 are respectively provided with an end tooth 53, the two end teeth 53 are both provided with the first chain 51, the other end of the first chain 51 is engaged with the second gear 32, the transmission shaft 54 causes the middle tooth 55 and the end tooth 53 to be installed in a staggered manner so that the first chain, can be conveniently driven.

Preferably, power tooth 6 and the cooperation installation of driving strip 8, driving strip 8 is annular circulation structure, the 8 other ends of driving strip are installed on the cylinder, cylinder and the cooperation transmission of power tooth 6, the 8 outside of driving strip is provided with the equidistance and is provided with a plurality of driving plates 81, driving plate 81 moves with the cooperation of scute 7, the inboard equidistance of driving strip 8 is provided with a plurality of tooth's socket 82, tooth's socket 82 cooperates with the tooth on the power tooth 6, tooth's socket 82 sets up on same vertical plane with driving plate 81, make the removal of driving plate 81 and the removal of tooth's socket 82 have the uniformity.

Preferably, the angle plate 7 is composed of an upper baffle plate 71, a lower baffle plate 72 and a torsion spring 73, wherein an obtuse angle is formed between the upper baffle plate 71 and the lower baffle plate 72, the upper baffle plate 71 penetrates through the bottom plate 22 and is arranged inside the collecting frame 2, the lower baffle plate 72 is arranged below the bottom plate 22, the lower baffle plate 72 is arranged towards one side of the handrail, the torsion spring 73 is arranged on one side of the lower baffle plate 72 towards the inclined plate 21, one end of the torsion spring 73 is arranged in contact with the bottom plate 22, the other end of the torsion spring 73 is arranged in contact with the lower baffle plate 72, a rotating pin is arranged at the connecting position of the upper baffle plate 71 and the lower baffle plate 72, the rotating pin is arranged in the bottom plate 22, the torsion spring 73 pushes the lower baffle plate 72 to enable the upper baffle plate 71 to be in vertical contact with the wall thickness of the bottom plate 22 in the vertical direction, the height of the upper baffle plate 71 is equal to the thickness of the sheet metal part, a part is overlapped with the transmission, the top end of the transmission plate 81 and the bottom end of the lower baffle plate 72 are provided with a gap, so that the transmission strip 8 can be conveniently moved.

The working principle of the automatic standard sheet metal part placing device is as follows: the first sheet metal part falls into the collecting frame 2 under the guiding action of the guide roller 4 and contacts with the inclined plate 21 and the bottom plate 22, when the sheet metal part contacts with the bottom plate, the upper baffle 71 is pushed under the action of the gravity of the sheet metal part, the baffle 71 rotates around the rotating pin, the lower baffle 72 rotates clockwise, the lower baffle 72 resists the elasticity of the torsion spring 73 to push the transmission plate 81 to move towards the inclined plate 21, the tooth groove 82 moves along with the transmission plate 81, the tooth groove 82 drives the middle teeth 55 to rotate through the second chain 52, the end teeth 54 rotates along with the middle teeth 55, the end teeth 54 drives the second gear 32 through the first chain 51, the second gear 32 drives the transmission teeth 3, the transmission teeth 3 drive the guide roller 4 to move for a distance towards the handrail direction, the second sheet metal part falls into the rear part of the first sheet metal part along the guide roller 4, the collecting frame 2 is taken out one by one in the next process after the sheet metal part is fully contained, the torsion spring 73 pushes the, thereby returning the guide roller 4 to the position of the swash plate 21 by the elastic strip 41 and the transmission.

The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts comprises a trolley (1), wherein a handrail is obliquely arranged at one end of the trolley (1), rollers are arranged at the bottom of a flat plate of the trolley (1), and the automatic placement device is characterized in that a collection frame (2) is arranged on the flat plate of the trolley (1), a bottom plate (22) which is attached to the flat plate is arranged at the bottom of the collection frame (2), two parallel edge baffles are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (22), one ends of the edge baffles, which are close to the handrails, are of an open structure, an inclined plate (21) is arranged at the other end of each edge baffle, an included angle between each inclined plate (21) and the corresponding bottom plate (22) is an obtuse angle, guide rollers (4) are arranged on a plane, which is close to the inclined plates (21), of the tops of the collection frame (2), the guide rollers (4) are arranged between the two edge baffles through shafts, gears are arranged at the two ends of, the transmission gear (3) is installed in a matched mode with the transmission assembly (5), the transmission assembly (5) is installed in a meshed mode with the power gear (6), the power gear (6) is installed on the inner side of the transmission strip (8), a plurality of angle plates (7) are arranged above the transmission strip (8) in the middle of the bottom plate (22) in an equidistant mode, and the angle plates (7) are installed with the transmission strip (8) in a clearance mode.

2. The automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts according to claim 1, wherein a first gear (31) and a second gear (32) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the transmission gear (3), the first gear (31) and the second gear (32) are both meshed with the transmission gear (3), and the first gear (31) and the second gear (32) are mounted on the edge baffle through pin shafts.

3. The automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts according to claim 2, wherein the second gear (32) is two gear sets arranged at intervals, one gear is meshed with the transmission gear (3), the other gear penetrates through the edge baffle and is arranged on the outer side of the collecting frame (2) to be meshed with the first chain (51), and the first gear (31) and the second gear (32) rotate synchronously.

4. The automatic standard sheet metal part placing device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (5) comprises a transmission shaft (54), the transmission shaft (54) is installed on the outer side of the collecting frame (2), a middle tooth (55) is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft (54), a second chain (52) is installed on the middle tooth (55) in a meshed mode, the other end of the second chain (52) is meshed with the power tooth (6), two end teeth (53) are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft (54), a first chain (51) is installed on each of the two end teeth (53), and the other end of the first chain (51) is meshed with the second gear (32).

5. The automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts according to claim 1, wherein the transmission bar (8) is of an annular circulating structure, the other end of the transmission bar (8) is installed on a cylinder, the cylinder is in matched transmission with the power teeth (6), a plurality of transmission plates (81) are arranged on the outer side of the transmission bar (8) at equal intervals, the transmission plates (81) are in matched movement with the angle plate (7), a plurality of tooth grooves (82) are arranged on the inner side of the transmission bar (8) at equal intervals, the tooth grooves (82) are matched with teeth on the power teeth (6), and the tooth grooves (82) and the transmission plates (81) are arranged on the same vertical plane.

6. The automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts according to claim 1, wherein the angle plate (7) is composed of an upper baffle (71), a lower baffle (72) and a torsion spring (73), an obtuse angle is formed between the upper baffle (71) and the lower baffle (72), the upper baffle (71) penetrates through the bottom plate (22) and is arranged inside the collection frame (2), the lower baffle (72) is arranged below the bottom plate (22), the lower baffle (72) is arranged towards one side of the handrail, the torsion spring (73) is arranged on one side of the lower baffle (72) towards the inclined plate (21), one end of the torsion spring (73) is arranged in contact with the bottom plate (22), the other end of the torsion spring (73) is arranged in contact with the lower baffle (72), and a rotating pin is arranged at the connecting position of the upper baffle (71) and the lower baffle (72) and is arranged in the bottom plate (22).

7. The automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts according to claim 6, wherein the height of the upper baffle (71) is equal to the thickness of the sheet metal parts, and the lower baffle (72) is overlapped with the transmission plate (81) when rotating.

8. The automatic placement device for standard sheet metal parts according to claim 7, wherein when the upper baffle (71) is in contact with the sheet metal parts or the upper baffle (71) is vertically arranged, the top end of the transmission plate (81) has a gap with the bottom end of the lower baffle (72).