CN211637582U - Negative pressure type computer ash cleaner - Google Patents

Negative pressure type computer ash cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211637582U
CN211637582U CN202020090015.2U CN202020090015U CN211637582U CN 211637582 U CN211637582 U CN 211637582U CN 202020090015 U CN202020090015 U CN 202020090015U CN 211637582 U CN211637582 U CN 211637582U
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cylinder
nozzle
communicated
sleeve
hole
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CN202020090015.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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王泽华
胡月
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Yangtze University
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Yangtze University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a negative pressure formula computer deashing ware belongs to computer deashing equipment technical field. The negative pressure type computer ash cleaner consists of a volute body, a driving motor, a fan impeller, a suction nozzle, an assembly cylinder, a joint, a connecting sleeve, a nozzle and a jet flow cylinder; one end of the assembling cylinder is in threaded connection with a worm shell; a fan impeller is arranged in the worm shell through a driving motor; the other end of the assembling cylinder is sequentially in threaded connection with a joint, a connecting sleeve and a suction nozzle; a jet flow cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the assembling cylinder; one end of the jet flow cylinder is communicated with the outside through an air outlet flow passage arranged on the assembly cylinder; the jet cylinder is internally provided with an expansion hole, a mixing straight hole and a diffusion taper hole which are communicated with each other in sequence; the end of the jet flow cylinder at one side of the expansion hole is sleeved with a nozzle through a sleeve and a limiting sleeve. The negative pressure type computer dust cleaner has compact structure and smart design; the problem of low efficiency existing in the existing computer dust cleaning mode is solved; the use requirement of computer dust cleaning is met.

Description

Negative pressure type computer ash cleaner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a negative pressure formula computer deashing ware belongs to computer deashing equipment technical field.
Background
In daily life and work of people, after a computer is used for a long time, some dust is easily accumulated on the mainboard and the CPU fan. The dust is too much, and the moisture is easily caused to cause a short circuit of a mainboard circuit, and the rotation of a fan is influenced to prevent a heat dissipation system from dissipating heat. If the computer is slowed down, has loud noise, is frequently halted and the like, the situation is probably caused by too much dust in the case. When the computer is in the above condition, the blower is generally used to clean the dust by blowing air. When the blower is used for cleaning dust of a computer, dust floats around and is deposited in other places again, so that the problem of incomplete dust cleaning is caused. In order to solve the above problems existing when blowing air to clean the computer dust, those skilled in the art can easily think of using a negative pressure air suction mode to finish the computer dust cleaning work. But when the computer is directly sucked by using the existing negative pressure fan, the sucked dust passes through the fan impeller and is accumulated in the fan, so that parts such as the impeller, the bearing and the like are blocked, and the problem of short service life of accelerated wear is solved. Therefore, it is necessary to design a negative pressure type computer dust cleaner to solve the above problems existing in the existing computer cleaning method.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: the negative pressure type computer dust remover has the advantages of compact structure and ingenious design, and solves the problems that the existing computer dust removal efficiency is low, and dust floats during dust removal to cause secondary deposition.
The technical scheme of the utility model:
a negative pressure type computer ash cleaner is composed of a volute body, a driving motor, a fan impeller, a suction nozzle, an assembly cylinder, a joint, a connecting sleeve, a nozzle and a jet cylinder; the method is characterized in that: one end of the assembling cylinder is in threaded connection with a worm shell; a fan impeller is arranged in the worm shell through a driving motor; the other end of the assembling cylinder is sequentially in threaded connection with a joint, a connecting sleeve and a suction nozzle; a jet flow cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the assembling cylinder; one end of the jet flow cylinder is communicated with the outside through an air outlet flow passage arranged on the assembly cylinder; the jet cylinder is internally provided with an expansion hole, a mixing straight hole and a diffusion taper hole which are communicated with each other in sequence; the diffusion taper hole is communicated with the air outlet flow channel; the end of the jet flow cylinder at one side of the expansion hole is sleeved with a nozzle through a sleeve and a limiting sleeve; the nozzle extends to the interior of the expanding hole; two groups of air draft flow passages are symmetrically arranged on the assembling cylinder and the joint; one end of the air draft flow channel is communicated with the expansion hole; the other end of the air draft flow channel is communicated with the suction nozzle through a joint and a connecting sleeve; an air supply flow channel is arranged in the assembly cylinder and the joint in a staggered manner with the air draft flow channel; one end of the air supply flow passage is communicated with the volute body; the other end of the air supply flow passage penetrates through the sleeve and is communicated with the interior of the sleeve.
A speed-increasing impeller is fixedly arranged in the nozzle through a pressure ring; the speed-increasing impeller is of an integrated structure and consists of a mounting column and rotational flow blades; the circumferential surface of the mounting column is spirally provided with swirl vanes; one end of the mounting column is conical.
An outlet screen is arranged on the assembly cylinder outside the air outlet flow channel through an ash collecting cylinder; the inlet part of the volute body is provided with an inlet screen.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the negative pressure type computer dust remover adopts high-pressure gas to pass through the nozzle, the speed can be obviously increased, and the sub-energy can be obviously reduced, so that a relative negative pressure zone is formed around the nozzle, a function of suction effect is generated, and the dust is removed from a computer. The dust sucked in the way can flow into the dust collecting barrel, so that the dust can be prevented from floating all around and being deposited in other places again, and the problem of low efficiency of the existing computer dust cleaning mode is solved; the use requirement of computer dust cleaning is met.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the speed-increasing impeller of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. volute body, 2, driving motor, 3, fan impeller, 4, suction nozzle, 5, assembly cylinder, 6, joint, 7, connection sleeve, 8, speed-increasing impeller, 9, jet cylinder, 10, air outlet flow channel, 11, dust collecting cylinder, 12, outlet screen, 13, inlet screen, 14, mixing straight hole, 15, diffusion taper hole, 16, expansion hole, 17, sleeve, 18, limiting sleeve, 19, nozzle, 20, air draft flow channel, 21, air supply flow channel, 22, mounting column, 23 and swirl vane.
Detailed Description
The negative pressure type computer ash cleaner consists of a volute body 1, a driving motor 2, a fan impeller 3, a suction nozzle 4, an assembly cylinder 5, a joint 6, a connecting sleeve 7, a nozzle 19 and a jet flow cylinder 9 (see the attached figures 1 and 2 in the specification).
One end of the assembling cylinder 5 is connected with a worm shell 1 in a threaded manner; a fan impeller 3 is arranged in the volute body 1 through a driving motor 2 (see the attached figure 1 of the specification); when the driving motor 2 works, the fan impeller 3 can be driven to synchronously rotate; during the rotation of the fan wheel 3, air can be sucked from the outside, and a high-pressure air flow is formed and sent into the assembly cylinder 5 (see the attached figures 1 and 2 in the specification).
The inlet part of the volute body 1 is provided with an inlet screen 13 (see the attached figure 1 in the specification); the inlet screen 13 can filter the air entering the volute 1 to prevent the dust in the air from entering the fan impeller 3 and affecting the service life of the fan impeller.
The other end of the assembly barrel 5 is sequentially connected with a connector 6, an adapter sleeve 7 and a suction nozzle 4 in a threaded manner (see the attached figures 1 and 2 in the specification).
A jet flow cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged inside the assembly cylinder 5 (see the description attached figure 1); one end of the jet flow cylinder 9 is communicated with the outside through an air outlet flow passage 10 arranged on the assembly cylinder 5. The dust of the negative pressure type computer dust cleaner is finally discharged outside through the air outlet flow channel 10.
An outlet screen 12 (refer to the attached figure 1 in the specification) is arranged on the assembly cylinder 5 outside the air outlet flow channel 10 through a dust collecting cylinder 11. The outlet screen 12 is provided for the purpose of: so that the dust can be collected through the outlet screen 12 after being discharged outside through the air outlet flow channel 10 finally, and the problem that the dust in the computer is adsorbed by the negative pressure type computer dust cleaner and then drifted into the air again to scatter into the computer is avoided.
An expansion hole 16, a mixing straight hole 14 and a diffusion taper hole 15 which are communicated with each other are sequentially arranged in the jet flow cylinder 9 (see the attached figure 2 in the specification); the diffusion taper hole 15 is communicated with the air outlet flow channel 10 (see the attached figure 1 in the specification).
The end of the jet flow cylinder 9 at one side of the expanding hole 16 is provided with a nozzle 19 through a sleeve 17 and a limiting sleeve 18; the nozzle 19 extends to the inside of the expanding hole 16 (see the description of fig. 4); the outlet end of the nozzle 19 is in corresponding relationship with the inlet end of the mixing straight bore 14. When the device works in this way, high-pressure airflow sprayed out of the nozzle 19 can directly enter the mixing straight hole 14 and is finally discharged outside through the diffusion taper hole 15 and the air outlet flow channel 10.
A speed-increasing impeller 8 (see the attached figure 4 in the specification) is fixedly arranged in the nozzle 19 through a pressure ring; the speed-increasing impeller 8 is of an integrated structure and consists of a mounting column 22 and swirl blades 23 (see the attached figure 5 in the specification); the circumferential surface of the mounting column 22 is provided with a spiral swirl vane 23; one end of the mounting post 22 is conical. The purpose of providing the speed-increasing impeller 8 in the nozzle 19 is to: during operation, high-pressure air can uniformly enter between the swirl vanes 23 through the conical surface of the mounting post 22, and the high-pressure air can be ejected from the nozzle 19 in a high-speed "swirl" state under the guidance of the swirl vanes 23.
Two groups of air supply flow passages 21 are symmetrically arranged on the assembly cylinder 5 and the joint 6 (see the attached figure 2 in the specification); one end of the air supply flow passage 21 is communicated with the volute body 1; the other end of the air supply flow passage 21 passes through the sleeve 17 and communicates with the inside thereof (see fig. 2 in the specification). After the arrangement, the high-pressure airflow generated when the fan impeller 3 works can smoothly enter the sleeve 17 through the air supply flow passage 21, and is finally pressurized and accelerated through the nozzle 19 and the accelerating impeller 8 and then is injected into the mixing straight hole 14.
Two groups of air draft flow passages 20 (refer to the attached figures 1 and 3 in the specification) are arranged in the assembly cylinder 5 and the joint 6 in a staggered manner with the air supply flow passage 21; one end of the air draft flow channel 20 is communicated with the expansion hole 16; the other end of the air draft flow channel 20 is communicated with the suction nozzle 4 through a connector 6 and an adapter sleeve 7 (see the attached figures 1 and 4 in the specification); after the arrangement, the dust sucked by the dust remover through the suction nozzle 4 can be discharged outside after passing through the air draft flow channel 20, the expanding hole 16, the mixing straight hole 14 and the diffusion taper hole 15.
When the negative pressure type computer dust remover works, firstly, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the fan impeller 3 to synchronously rotate; when the fan impeller 3 rotates, air can be sucked from the outside, and a high-pressure air flow is formed and sent to the assembly cylinder 5 (see the attached figure 1 in the specification).
The high-pressure air flow entering the fitting cylinder 5 enters the interior of the sleeve 17 through the air supply flow passage 21; finally, the mixture is pressurized and accelerated by a nozzle 19 and a speed-increasing impeller 8 and then is sprayed into the expanding holes 16; the high-pressure airflow entering the expanding hole 16 finally passes through the mixing straight hole 14, the diffusion taper hole 15 and the air outlet flow channel 10 and is discharged outside (see the attached figure 1 in the specification).
In the above process, after the high-pressure airflow is ejected at high speed through the nozzle 19, a relative 'negative pressure zone' can be formed around the nozzle 19; the negative pressure can make the suction nozzle 4 generate certain suction through the air draft flow channel 20 and the connecting sleeve 7. Therefore, when the suction nozzle 4 is aligned to the part needing to be cleaned, under the action of suction force, dust can pass through the connecting sleeve 7 and the air draft flow channel 20 and then is mixed with high-pressure air flow at the expanded hole 16, and finally passes through the mixing straight hole 14 and the diffusion taper hole 15 and then is discharged outside through the air outlet flow channel 10; during the discharge of the high-pressure air flow, the outlet screen 12 filters the high-pressure air flow; therefore, the problem that the cleaned dust is scattered into the air again to pollute the computer again can be prevented.
In the process that the high-pressure airflow enters the diffusion taper holes 15 through the mixing straight holes 14, the space of the diffusion taper holes 15 is suddenly increased, so that the speed of the diffusion taper holes 15 is gradually reduced, and the problem that the outlet screen 12 is broken by 'rushing' when the speed of the high-pressure airflow is too high can be avoided.
The negative pressure type computer dust cleaner has compact structure and smart design; when high-pressure gas passes through the nozzle, the speed of the high-pressure gas can be obviously increased, and the sub-energy can be obviously reduced, so that a relative negative pressure area is formed around the nozzle, a function of suction is generated, and the computer is cleaned. The dust sucked in the way can flow into the dust collecting barrel, so that the dust can be prevented from floating all around and being deposited in other places again, and the problem of low efficiency of the existing computer dust cleaning mode is solved; the use requirement of computer dust cleaning is met.

Claims (3)

1. A negative pressure type computer dust cleaner is composed of a volute body (1), a driving motor (2), a fan impeller (3), a suction nozzle (4), an assembly cylinder (5), a joint (6), a connecting sleeve (7), a nozzle (19) and a jet flow cylinder (9); the method is characterized in that: one end of the assembling cylinder (5) is connected with a worm shell (1) in a threaded manner; a fan impeller (3) is arranged in the volute body (1) through a driving motor (2); the other end of the assembling cylinder (5) is sequentially in threaded connection with a joint (6), a connecting sleeve (7) and a suction nozzle (4); a jet flow cylinder (9) is fixedly arranged in the assembly cylinder (5); one end of the jet flow cylinder (9) is communicated with the outside through an air outlet flow channel (10) arranged on the assembly cylinder (5); the jet flow cylinder (9) is internally provided with an expansion hole (16), a mixing straight hole (14) and a diffusion taper hole (15) which are communicated with each other in sequence; the diffusion taper hole (15) is communicated with the air outlet flow channel (10); the end of the jet flow cylinder (9) at one side of the expanding hole (16) is provided with a nozzle (19) through a sleeve (17) and a limiting sleeve (18); the nozzle (19) extends to the inside of the expanding hole (16); two groups of air draft flow passages (20) are symmetrically arranged on the assembly cylinder (5) and the joint (6); one end of the air draft flow channel (20) is communicated with the expansion hole (16); the other end of the air draft flow channel (20) is communicated with the suction nozzle (4) through a joint (6) and a connecting sleeve (7); an air supply flow channel (21) is arranged in the assembly cylinder (5) and the joint (6) in a staggered manner with the air draft flow channel (20); one end of the air supply flow passage (21) is communicated with the volute body (1); the other end of the air supply flow passage (21) passes through the sleeve (17) and then is communicated with the interior of the sleeve.
2. The negative-pressure computer ash cleaner according to claim 1, characterized in that: a speed-increasing impeller (8) is fixedly arranged in the nozzle (19) through a pressure ring; the speed-increasing impeller (8) is of an integrated structure and consists of a mounting column (22) and swirl blades (23); the circumferential surface of the mounting column (22) is provided with a spiral swirl vane (23); one end of the mounting column (22) is conical.
3. The negative-pressure computer ash cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that: an outlet screen (12) is arranged on the assembly cylinder (5) at the outer side of the air outlet flow channel (10) through a dust collecting cylinder (11); the inlet part of the volute body (1) is provided with an inlet screen (13).
CN202020090015.2U 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Negative pressure type computer ash cleaner Active CN211637582U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020090015.2U CN211637582U (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Negative pressure type computer ash cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020090015.2U CN211637582U (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Negative pressure type computer ash cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211637582U true CN211637582U (en) 2020-10-09

Family

ID=72706050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020090015.2U Active CN211637582U (en) 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Negative pressure type computer ash cleaner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211637582U (en)

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