CN211637242U - Medicinal material sorting unit - Google Patents
Medicinal material sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211637242U CN211637242U CN202020032920.2U CN202020032920U CN211637242U CN 211637242 U CN211637242 U CN 211637242U CN 202020032920 U CN202020032920 U CN 202020032920U CN 211637242 U CN211637242 U CN 211637242U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- support
- medicinal material
- net
- collecting bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a medicinal material sorting device, belonging to the technical field of medicinal material preparation, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a rolling sorting mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor support, and a conveying belt is arranged on the conveyor support; the rolling sorting mechanism comprises a roller and a roller bracket, and a roller driving motor for driving the roller is arranged on the roller bracket; the conveying belt extends into the roller, and a conveying belt cleaning brush pointing to the bottom surface of the conveying belt is arranged on one side, close to the conveyor support, of the roller support; the surface of the roller is provided with a sparse net and a dense net, and the dense net is positioned at the tail end of the conveying belt. Have through the cylinder surface and dredge and close the screening that the net carries out the medicinal material, the cylinder can keep rotating in the use, and the medicinal material rolls in the cylinder, and wherein small particle impurity accomplishes the screening through close the net, and the medicinal material after the screening can enter into next process through dredging the net, even local dredging net and close the net take place to block up, the cylinder rolls the region that the back blockked up and can shift, and screening efficiency obtains effectively guaranteeing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material sorting unit belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical field.
Background
In the pharmacy trade, the chinese-medicinal material need be sorted according to the size to the chinese-medicinal material before the deep-processing to carry out the deep-processing according to its quality to the chinese-medicinal material after sorting, to some terrestrial chinese-medicinal materials, sorting process still need screen out the adnexed earth of medicinal material root system surface, this type of chinese-medicinal material is when sorting simultaneously, the root system is easy to break and the root system in very easily probably there is remaining earth, because the root system also is partly of chinese-medicinal material, can process according to its nature, but when present sorting operation to the chinese-medicinal material, mainly divide into the manual work and choose and vibratory screening two kinds.
For manual selection, workers are required to perform sorting according to important sizes, and the production efficiency is low. The existing medicinal material sorting is mostly carried out by adopting a mechanical vibration screening mode, the soil attached to the root system surface of the medicinal material is peeled off from the surface of the medicinal material by vibration, and then screening is carried out by screens with different apertures. But because the screen cloth is the plane or bellied structure downwards mostly, in case local screen cloth blocks up then can seriously influence screening efficiency, for this reason, designs a neotype medicinal material sorting unit, reduces local screen cloth and blocks up the influence to sorting efficiency, has important meaning.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving the problem that exists among the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a medicinal material sorting unit, because the cylinder side is cylindrical side, the side of cylinder can participate in the screening in-process at the roll in-process homoenergetic, and local jam does not influence the screening of medicinal material, improves screening efficiency. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a medicinal material sorting device comprises a conveying mechanism and a rolling sorting mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor support, and a conveying belt is arranged on the conveyor support; the rolling sorting mechanism comprises a roller and a roller bracket, and a roller driving motor for driving the roller is arranged on the roller bracket; the conveying belt extends into the roller, and a conveying belt cleaning brush pointing to the bottom surface of the conveying belt is arranged on one side, close to the conveyor support, of the roller support; the surface of the roller is provided with a sparse net and a dense net, and the dense net is positioned at the tail end of the conveying belt.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the roller is provided with a roller driving belt groove and a guide groove, a roller driving belt is arranged between the roller driving motor and the roller driving belt groove, and the roller bracket is provided with a guide roller matched with the guide groove.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a material collecting bin support is arranged below the roller support, a material collecting bin is arranged on the material collecting bin support, and the material collecting bin is located below the dredging net.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the side edge of the roller bracket is upwards led out to form a roller baffle.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a movable rotating shaft is arranged between the collecting bin support and the roller support, one end of the roller support, far away from the movable rotating shaft, extends downwards to form a roller angle adjusting rod, and a stop block for supporting the roller angle adjusting rod is arranged on the collecting bin support.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, a crushing shaft in the collecting bin is arranged in the collecting bin, and a crushing shaft driving motor connected with the crushing shaft in the collecting bin is arranged on the side surface of the collecting bin.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the inner wall of the roller at one side of the roller far away from the cleaning brush of the conveying belt is provided with stopping bristles.
The above scheme has the following two advantages:
(1) the surface of the roller is provided with the sparse net and the dense net for screening the medicinal materials, the roller can keep rotating in the use process, the medicinal materials roll in the roller, small particle impurities are screened out through the dense net, the screened medicinal materials can enter the next procedure through the sparse net, even if the local sparse net and the dense net are blocked, the blocked area can be shifted after the roller rolls, and the screening efficiency is effectively ensured;
(2) the conveying belt cleaning brush arranged on the roller bracket can clean the conveying belt on one hand, and avoid small-particle dust and other impurities loaded on the conveying belt; meanwhile, the conveying belt cleaning brush can seal one side of the roller, so that medicinal materials are prevented from being scattered from the side face of the roller in the rolling process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a medicinal material sorting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a right side view of a medicinal material sorting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a medicinal material sorting device in an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 10-conveyor support, 11-conveyor belt, 12-conveying mechanism drive motor, 20-roller, 21-sparse net, 22-dense net, 23-belt groove, 24-guide groove, 30-roller support, 31-roller drive motor, 32-roller drive belt, 33-guide roller, 34-conveyor belt cleaning brush, 35-stop brush hair, 36-movable rotating shaft, 37-roller baffle, 40-collecting bin support, 41-collecting bin, 42-crushing shaft drive motor, 43-crushing shaft, 44-stop, 45-roller angle adjusting rod.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments of the present invention are provided as examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present specification.
It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper" and "lower" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes.
In the description of the embodiments that follow, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, "connected" that may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be indirectly coupled through intervening media, may communicate between elements, or may be in an interactive relationship between elements, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a medicinal material sorting device, which includes a conveying mechanism and a rolling sorting mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor support 10, and a conveying belt 11 is arranged on the conveyor support 10; the rolling sorting mechanism comprises a roller 20 and a roller bracket 30, and the roller bracket 30 is provided with a roller driving motor 31 for driving the roller 20; the conveyer belt 11 extends into the roller 20, and a conveyer belt cleaning brush 34 pointing to the bottom surface of the conveyer belt 11 is arranged on one side of the roller bracket 30 close to the conveyer bracket 10; the roller 20 has a surface with a sparse mesh 21 and a dense mesh 22, and the dense mesh 22 is located at the end of the conveyor belt 11.
The function of the conveying mechanism in the above technical solution is to convey the medicinal materials into the drum 20, wherein the conveying belt 11 can be driven by the conveying mechanism driving motor 12. The surface of the drum 20 is provided with a sparse net 21 and a dense net 22, the mesh sizes of the sparse net 21 and the dense net 22 are different, the mesh size of the sparse net 21 is slightly larger than the wide side of the medicinal material and can be penetrated by the medicinal material, the mesh size of the dense net 22 is smaller than the narrow side of the medicinal material, although the medicinal material cannot penetrate through the dense net 22, some soil and small stones can be smoothly screened out through the dense net 22. The roller bracket 30 is used for supporting the roller 20, the roller 20 rotates on the roller bracket 30 around the axis of the roller 20, and the roller 20 can be designed in an inclined way, so that the tumbling of the medicinal materials can be facilitated. Roller bracket 30 one side is provided with conveyer belt cleaning brush 34, and conveyer belt cleaning brush 34's effect has two: firstly, the bottom of the conveyor belt 11 can be cleaned; the second can be to a certain extent block one side opening of cylinder 20, avoid the medicinal material to drop away at the in-process that rolls.
The drum 20 is provided with stop bristles 35 on the inner wall of the drum on the side remote from the belt cleaning brush 34. The stopper bristles 35 function similarly to the belt cleaning brush 34 to prevent the medicinal material from falling during the turning process. Since the roller 20 is usually inclined at a certain angle during operation, the arrangement of the stopper bristles 35 and the belt cleaning brush 34 is necessary, otherwise the medicinal material can easily fall out of the roller 20.
The roller bracket 30 may be provided with a roller driving motor 31 for driving the roller 20, the roller 20 is provided with a roller driving belt groove 23 and a guide groove 24, a roller driving belt 32 is provided between the roller driving motor 31 and the roller driving belt groove 23, and the roller bracket 30 is provided with a guide roller 33 engaged with the guide groove 24. The roller driving motor 31 first drives the roller driving belt 32, and the roller driving belt 32 rotates in the belt groove 23, thereby driving the roller 20 to rotate. In order to ensure the stability of the rotation process of the roller 20, guide grooves 24 may be provided at positions of the roller 20 near both sides, and the guide grooves 24 cooperate with the guide rollers 33 of the roller frame 30.
The side edge of the roller bracket 30 is upwards led out to form a roller baffle 37, and the roller baffle 37 is designed to prevent medicinal materials from scattering out. A movable rotating shaft 36 is arranged between the collecting bin bracket 40 and the roller bracket 30, one end of the roller bracket 30 far away from the movable rotating shaft 36 extends downwards to form a roller angle adjusting rod 45, and a stop 44 for supporting the roller angle adjusting rod 45 is arranged on the collecting bin bracket 40. According to the preferred scheme, after the movable rotating shaft 36 and the roller angle adjusting rod 45 are combined, the roller 20 can incline at a certain angle, so that medicinal materials in the roller 20 can be effectively gathered and collide with each other in the rolling process of the roller 20.
An inner collecting bin crushing shaft 43 is arranged in the collecting bin 41, and a crushing shaft driving motor 42 connected with the inner collecting bin crushing shaft 43 is arranged on the side surface of the collecting bin 41. Crushing axle 43, crushing axle driving motor 42 can carry out preliminary breakage to the medicinal material after the screening.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (7)
1. The medicinal material sorting device is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism and a rolling sorting mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor support, and a conveying belt is arranged on the conveyor support; the rolling sorting mechanism comprises a roller and a roller bracket, and a roller driving motor for driving the roller is arranged on the roller bracket; the conveying belt extends into the roller, and a conveying belt cleaning brush pointing to the bottom surface of the conveying belt is arranged on one side, close to the conveyor support, of the roller support; the surface of the roller is provided with a sparse net and a dense net, and the dense net is positioned at the tail end of the conveying belt.
2. The medicinal material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the roller has a roller driving belt groove and a guide groove, a roller driving belt is disposed between the roller driving motor and the roller driving belt groove, and the roller support has a guide roller engaged with the guide groove.
3. The medicinal material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a collecting bin support is arranged below the roller support, a collecting bin is arranged on the collecting bin support, and the collecting bin is located below the sparse net.
4. The device for sorting medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein the side edge of the roller bracket is upwardly led out to form a roller baffle.
5. The device for sorting medicinal materials according to claim 3, wherein a movable rotating shaft is disposed between the collecting bin support and the roller support, one end of the roller support, which is far away from the movable rotating shaft, extends downward to form a roller angle adjusting rod, and a stopper for supporting the roller angle adjusting rod is disposed on the collecting bin support.
6. The medicinal material sorting device according to claim 3, wherein a crushing shaft in the collecting bin is arranged in the collecting bin, and a crushing shaft driving motor connected with the crushing shaft in the collecting bin is arranged on the side surface of the collecting bin.
7. The device for sorting medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the roller on the side of the roller away from the conveyor belt cleaning brush is provided with stopping bristles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020032920.2U CN211637242U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Medicinal material sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020032920.2U CN211637242U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Medicinal material sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211637242U true CN211637242U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=72704100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020032920.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211637242U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Medicinal material sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211637242U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020032920.2U patent/CN211637242U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201009 |