CN211636811U

CN211636811U - Hot pepper reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211636811U
Application number: CN201922330766.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李璞
Original assignee: HUBEI YUANYEFENG FOOD CO Ltd
Current assignee: HUBEI YUANYEFENG FOOD CO Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-23

Abstract

A pepper smashing device comprises a shell, wherein a first roller and a second roller are arranged below a hopper outlet arranged at the upper part of the shell, a first blade group is arranged on the surface of the first roller, a second blade group is arranged on the surface of the second roller, roller covers are covered outside the first roller and the second roller, the upper part of each roller cover is communicated with the hopper outlet, the lower part of each roller cover is respectively connected with a slope plate and an arc plate, the slope plate and the arc plates form a feeding port, and a third roller is arranged at the feeding port; a third blade group and a fourth blade group are respectively arranged on the third roller and the slope plate; the extension end of the joint of the rotating shaft of the third roller and the shell is connected with a third gear, and the extension ends of the joint of the rotating shaft of the first roller and the shell of the second roller and the shell are respectively connected with a first gear and a second gear. The device can coarsely crush the hot pepper and finely crush the hot pepper, and has good crushing effect and high crushing efficiency; and the transmission structure is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is saved.

Description

Hot pepper reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to thick broad-bean sauce processingequipment field, in particular to hot pepper reducing mechanism.

Background

The pepper is a necessary raw material for producing the broad bean paste, a crushing device is required to be used in the pepper processing technology, and the existing pepper crushing device has the following defects:

1. the existing pepper smashing device is poor in smashing effect, two working procedures of coarse smashing and fine smashing are not adopted, and smashed pepper powder is not fine enough;

2. the structure is complex, and the manufacturing cost is high;

3. the feeding and discharging of the hot pepper are inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the technical problems in the background art, the pepper smashing device provided by the utility model can coarsely smash peppers and then finely smash peppers, and has good smashing effect and high smashing efficiency; and the transmission structure is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is saved.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken and has been realized:

a pepper crushing device comprises a shell, wherein a hopper is arranged at the upper part of the shell, a first roller and a second roller are arranged below an outlet of the hopper, the first roller and the second roller are horizontally arranged at the same time, and rotating shafts of the first roller and the second roller are connected with the shell through bearings; the surface of the first roller is provided with a first blade group, and the surface of the second roller is provided with a second blade group;

the outer parts of the first roller and the second roller are covered with roller covers, the upper parts of the roller covers are communicated with the hopper outlet, the lower parts of the roller covers are respectively connected with a slope plate and an arc plate, the slope plate and the arc plate form a feeding port, and a third roller is arranged at the feeding port; a third blade group and a fourth blade group are respectively arranged on the third roller and the slope plate, the third blade group is formed by annularly arranging a plurality of blades, the fourth blade group is formed by arranging a plurality of blades in a strip shape, and the blades on the third blade group and the fourth blade group are staggered with each other;

the rotating shaft of the third roller is connected with the shell through a bearing, the extending end of the connecting part of the rotating shaft of the third roller and the shell is connected with a third gear, the extending ends of the connecting part of the rotating shaft of the first roller and the connecting part of the rotating shaft of the second roller and the shell are respectively connected with a first gear and a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are in meshing transmission, a fourth gear is arranged between the second gear and the third gear, the second gear and the third gear are in meshing transmission with the fourth gear, and the fourth gear is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor.

In a preferable scheme, the central axis of the arc-shaped plate is superposed with the central axis of the third roller, the third blade group is matched with the fourth blade group, and the first blade group is matched with the second blade group.

In a preferable scheme, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are all arranged in a gear box outside the shell, and a motor is arranged outside the gear box.

In a preferred scheme, an inclined discharge opening is formed in the lower portion of the shell.

This patent can reach following beneficial effect:

1. according to the device, the first blade group and the second blade group firstly carry out coarse crushing on the peppers, the third blade group and the fourth blade group can carry out fine crushing on the peppers, the crushing effect is good, and the crushing efficiency is high;

2. the device adopts the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear to be simultaneously meshed for transmission, has ingenious design, simplifies the transmission structure and saves the manufacturing cost under the condition of ensuring the normal operation of the whole device;

3. the discharge opening is designed obliquely downwards, so that the crushed chili powder after being crushed is discharged completely.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a meshing structure diagram of the first gear, the second gear, the third gear and the fourth gear of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an appearance structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a hopper 2, a first roller 3, a second roller 4, a first blade group 5, a second blade group 6, a roller cover 7, a slope plate 8, an arc-shaped plate 9, a fourth blade group 10, a feeding port 11, a third roller 12, a third blade group 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a third gear 16, a fourth gear 17, a motor 18, a gear box 19 and a discharging port 20.

Detailed Description

A preferable scheme is as shown in fig. 1, the pepper smashing device comprises a shell 1, a hopper 2 is arranged at the upper part of the shell 1, a first roller 3 and a second roller 4 are arranged below an outlet of the hopper 2, the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are arranged horizontally, and rotating shafts of the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are connected with the shell 1 through bearings; the surface of the first roller 3 is provided with a first blade group 5, the surface of the second roller 4 is provided with a second blade group 6, the first blade group 5 and the second blade group 6 are formed by a plurality of blades which are arranged in an annular and neat manner, and the blades on the first blade group 5 and the second blade group 6 are staggered;

the outer parts of the first roller 3 and the second roller 4 are covered with a roller cover 7, the upper part of the roller cover 7 is communicated with an outlet of the hopper 2, the lower part of the roller cover 7 is respectively connected with a slope plate 8 and an arc plate 9, the slope plate 8 and the arc plate 9 form a feeding port 11, and a third roller 12 is arranged at the feeding port 11; a third blade group 13 and a fourth blade group 10 are respectively arranged on the third roller 12 and the slope plate 8, the third blade group 13 is formed by a plurality of blades which are arranged in an annular order, the fourth blade group 10 is formed by a plurality of blades which are arranged in a strip shape, and the blades on the third blade group 13 and the fourth blade group 10 are staggered;

the blade arrangement structures of the first blade group 5, the second blade group 6 and the third blade group 13 are similar, a plurality of blades form an annular blade ring, and the annular blade rings are linearly arranged along the axial direction of the roller. The fourth blade group 10 is arranged on the slope plate 8 in a rectangular shape, a plurality of blades are arranged in a linear shape, and a plurality of blades arranged in a linear shape are arranged in parallel to form a rectangular structure.

The included angle between the slope plate 8 and the horizontal plane is recommended to be 45-60 degrees, and the slope plate 8 and the inner wall of the shell 1 are fixed by adopting a rod; the arc-shaped plate 9 can guide the coarsely crushed pepper fragments into the feeding port 11, and has another function of serving as a shell of the third blade group 13 to prevent the pepper fragments from leaking out of the other end of the third blade group 13 without entering the feeding port 11 for fine crushing;

the lengths of the blades of the first blade group 5 and the second blade group 6 are the same, the lengths of the blades of the third blade group 13 and the fourth blade group 10 are the same, the lengths of the blades of the first blade group 5 and the second blade group 6 are greater than the lengths of the blades of the third blade group 13 and the fourth blade group 10, and the blade density of the first blade group 5 and the second blade group 6 is less than that of the blades of the third blade group 13 and the fourth blade group 10;

the first blade group 5, the second blade group 6, the third blade group 13 and the fourth blade group 10 are all made of flat sharp stainless steel blades, and because the pepper is softer and the requirement on the strength of the blades is not high, the blades which are not easy to rust are mainly used from the hygienic point of view.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a rotating shaft of the third drum 12 is connected with the housing 1 through a bearing, an extending end of a connecting part of the rotating shaft of the third drum 12 and the housing 1 is connected with a third gear 16, extending ends of connecting parts of the rotating shafts of the first drum 3 and the second drum 4 and the housing 1 are respectively connected with a first gear 14 and a second gear 15, the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 are in meshing transmission, a fourth gear 17 is arranged between the second gear 15 and the third gear 16, both the second gear 15 and the third gear 16 are in meshing transmission with the fourth gear 17, and the fourth gear 17 is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 18;

here, by taking the orientation shown in fig. 2 as an example to explain the principle of the meshing transmission of the first gear 14, the second gear 15, the third gear 16 and the fourth gear 17, the motor 18 drives the fourth gear 17 to rotate clockwise, so that the third gear 16 and the second gear 15 rotate counterclockwise synchronously, and the second gear 15 drives the first gear 14 to rotate clockwise synchronously; the upper parts of the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 move inwards relatively, so that the first roller 3 and the second roller 4, and the first blade set 5 and the second blade set 6 are driven to work, and the aim of coarse crushing is fulfilled; the third gear 16 drives the third roller 12 and the third blade group 13 to rotate, and then the third roller and the third blade group are matched with the fourth blade group 10 to achieve the purpose of fine crushing;

the sizes of the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 are the same and are larger than the size of the third gear 16, so that the meshing transmission speed of the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 can be ensured to be smaller than the transmission speed of the third gear 16, and the aggregate phenomenon cannot be generated only by rapid crushing because the gap between the third blade group 13 and the fourth blade group 10 is small in the fine crushing process.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a central axis of the arc plate 9 coincides with a central axis of the third roller 12, the third blade set 13 is matched with the fourth blade set 10, and the first blade set 5 is matched with the second blade set 6.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first gear 14, the second gear 15, the third gear 16 and the fourth gear 17 are all arranged in a gear box 19 outside the housing 1, and a motor 18 is mounted outside the gear box 19; the motor 18 adopts an asynchronous motor, and a speed reducer can be additionally arranged according to actual conditions for matching use.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the housing 1 is preferably provided at a lower portion thereof with an inclined discharge opening 20.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the technical solutions described in the claims, and includes equivalent alternatives of technical features in the technical solutions described in the claims. Namely, equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hot pepper reducing mechanism, includes casing (1), and the upper portion of casing (1) is equipped with hopper (2), its characterized in that: a first roller (3) and a second roller (4) are arranged below the outlet of the hopper (2), the first roller (3) and the second roller (4) are arranged horizontally, and rotating shafts of the first roller (3) and the second roller (4) are connected with the shell (1) through bearings; a first blade group (5) is arranged on the surface of the first roller (3), and a second blade group (6) is arranged on the surface of the second roller (4);

the outer parts of the first roller (3) and the second roller (4) are covered with roller covers (7), the upper parts of the roller covers (7) are communicated with the outlet of the hopper (2), the lower parts of the roller covers (7) are respectively connected with a slope plate (8) and an arc plate (9), the slope plate (8) and the arc plate (9) form a feeding port (11), and a third roller (12) is arranged at the feeding port (11); a third blade group (13) and a fourth blade group (10) are respectively arranged on the third roller (12) and the slope plate (8), the third blade group (13) is formed by annularly arranging a plurality of blades, the fourth blade group (10) is formed by arranging a plurality of blades in a strip shape, and the blades on the third blade group (13) and the fourth blade group (10) are staggered;

the pivot of third cylinder (12) passes through the bearing and is connected with casing (1), the pivot of third cylinder (12) and casing (1) junction extend the end and be connected with third gear (16), the pivot of first cylinder (3) and second cylinder (4) and casing (1) junction extend the end and be connected with first gear (14) and second gear (15) respectively, first gear (14) and second gear (15) meshing transmission, be equipped with fourth gear (17) between second gear (15) and third gear (16), second gear (15) and third gear (16) all with fourth gear (17) meshing transmission, fourth gear (17) are connected with motor (18) pivot.

2. The pepper crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the arc-shaped plate (9) is superposed with the central axis of the third roller (12), the third blade group (13) is matched with the fourth blade group (10), and the first blade group (5) is matched with the second blade group (6).

3. The pepper crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gear (14), the second gear (15), the third gear (16) and the fourth gear (17) are all arranged in a gear box (19) outside the shell (1), and a motor (18) is mounted outside the gear box (19).

4. The pepper crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the shell (1) is provided with an inclined discharge opening (20).