CN211635941U - A plasma exhaust gas purifier - Google Patents
A plasma exhaust gas purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN211635941U CN211635941U CN201922312261.8U CN201922312261U CN211635941U CN 211635941 U CN211635941 U CN 211635941U CN 201922312261 U CN201922312261 U CN 201922312261U CN 211635941 U CN211635941 U CN 211635941U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种等离子废气净化器,包括集气罩、底座和等离子净化器,所述底座上螺栓安装固定有等离子净化器、风机和排风管道,所述等离子净化器进气管上通过第一导管连接有集气罩,所述等离子净化器出气管上通过第二导管与风机导通连接,且风机通过第三导管与排风管道导通连接。本实用新型中,在设置有脉冲式高频高压发生器的第二框架前端设置有第一矩形框架,第一矩形框架内设置有高效过滤棉,高效过滤棉可以处理废气中携带的少量粉尘,对后置装置起到一定的保护作用,其次抽屉式结构的第一框架的设置,方便拆卸,便于更换高效过滤棉。
The utility model discloses a plasma waste gas purifier, which comprises a gas collecting cover, a base and a plasma purifier. A plasma purifier, a fan and an air exhaust duct are mounted and fixed on the base with bolts, and an air intake pipe of the plasma purifier passes through The first duct is connected with a gas collecting hood, the air outlet pipe of the plasma purifier is connected with the fan through the second duct, and the fan is connected with the exhaust duct through the third duct. In the utility model, a first rectangular frame is arranged at the front end of the second frame provided with the pulsed high-frequency high-voltage generator, and a high-efficiency filter cotton is arranged in the first rectangular frame, and the high-efficiency filter cotton can treat a small amount of dust carried in the exhaust gas, It has a certain protective effect on the rear device, and secondly, the setting of the first frame of the drawer structure is convenient for disassembly and replacement of high-efficiency filter cotton.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及废气净化技术领域,尤其涉及一种等离子废气净化器。The utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust gas purification, in particular to a plasma exhaust gas purifier.
背景技术Background technique
废气是指人类在生产和生活过程中排出的有毒有害的气体。特别是化工厂、钢铁厂、制药厂,以及炼焦厂和炼油厂等及人类生活所带来的生活废气的产生,排放的废气气味大,严重污染环境和影响人体健康,废气中含有污染物种类很多,其物理和化学性质非常复杂,毒性也不尽相同。燃料燃烧排出的废气中含有二氧化硫、氮氧化物(NOx)、碳氢化合物等;因工业生产所用原料和工艺不同,而排放各种不同的有害气体和固体废物,含有各种组分如重金属、盐类、放射性物质;汽车排放的尾气含有铅、苯和酚等碳氢化合物。废气污染大气环境是世界最普遍最严重的环境问题之一。中国《环境保护法》已对各类厂矿的废气排放标准,作了明确的规定。某些废气回收后再加工又成为可利用产品。Exhaust gas refers to the toxic and harmful gases emitted by human beings in the process of production and life. Especially chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants, oil refineries, etc. and the generation of domestic waste gas brought by human life, the exhaust gas emitted has a strong smell, seriously pollutes the environment and affects human health, and the waste gas contains pollutants. Many, their physical and chemical properties are very complex and their toxicity varies. The exhaust gas discharged from fuel combustion contains sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides (NOx), hydrocarbons, etc.; due to different raw materials and processes used in industrial production, various harmful gases and solid wastes are emitted, containing various components such as heavy metals, Salts, radioactive substances; automobile exhaust contains hydrocarbons such as lead, benzene and phenol. Air pollution by exhaust gas is one of the most common and serious environmental problems in the world. China's "Environmental Protection Law" has clearly stipulated the exhaust gas emission standards of various factories and mines. Some of the waste gas is recovered and reprocessed into usable products.
目前现有的等离子废气净化器,结构简单,等离子净化器内部设置的离子发生器位于等离子净化器内部,检修维护十分的不便,其次直接将废气通入到等离子净化器内,缺少对废气中灰尘进行净化处理的结构,易导致离子发生器发生损坏,故而满足不了使用者的需求。At present, the existing plasma exhaust gas purifier has a simple structure. The ion generator set inside the plasma purifier is located inside the plasma purifier, which is very inconvenient to repair and maintain. Secondly, the exhaust gas is directly passed into the plasma purifier, which lacks dust in the exhaust gas. The structure of the purification treatment is easy to cause damage to the ion generator, so it cannot meet the needs of users.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种等离子废气净化器。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a plasma exhaust gas purifier in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种等离子废气净化器,包括集气罩、底座和等离子净化器;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plasma exhaust gas purifier, comprising a gas collecting hood, a base and a plasma purifier;
所述底座上螺栓安装固定有等离子净化器、风机和排风管道,所述等离子净化器进气管上通过第一导管连接有集气罩,所述等离子净化器出气管上通过第二导管与风机导通连接,且风机通过第三导管与排风管道导通连接;A plasma purifier, a fan and an exhaust duct are installed and fixed with bolts on the base, a gas collecting hood is connected to the air inlet pipe of the plasma purifier through a first duct, and a second duct is connected to the fan on the outlet pipe of the plasma purifier. Conductive connection, and the fan is conductively connected with the exhaust duct through the third duct;
所述等离子净化器的顶部插接设置有第一矩形框架和第二矩形框架,所述第一矩形框架的内部粘接有高效过滤棉,所述第二矩形框架的内部设置有脉冲式高频高压发生器。The top of the plasma purifier is plugged with a first rectangular frame and a second rectangular frame, the interior of the first rectangular frame is bonded with high-efficiency filter cotton, and the interior of the second rectangular frame is provided with a pulsed high-frequency High voltage generator.
优选的,所述集气罩底部开口处卡接有格栅网,所述格栅网为10目。Preferably, a grille mesh is clamped at the bottom opening of the gas collecting hood, and the grille mesh is 10 meshes.
优选的,所述第一矩形框架的上表面焊接有第一固定板,且第一固定板与等离子净化器外表壁之间螺栓固定,所述第一固定板的顶部中心处焊接有第一提手。Preferably, a first fixing plate is welded on the upper surface of the first rectangular frame, and the first fixing plate is bolted to the outer wall of the plasma purifier, and a first lifting plate is welded at the center of the top of the first fixing plate. hand.
优选的,所述第二矩形框架的上表面焊接有第二固定板,所述第二固定板与等离子净化器外表壁之间螺栓固定,所述第二固定板的顶部中心处焊接有第二提手。Preferably, a second fixing plate is welded on the upper surface of the second rectangular frame, the second fixing plate is bolted to the outer wall of the plasma purifier, and a second fixing plate is welded at the center of the top of the second fixing plate. handle.
优选的,所述高效过滤棉横截面为锯齿形结构。Preferably, the cross section of the high-efficiency filter cotton is a zigzag structure.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,该等离子废气净化器,在设置有脉冲式高频高压发生器的第二框架前端设置有第一矩形框架,第一矩形框架内设置有高效过滤棉,高效过滤棉可以处理废气中携带的少量粉尘,对后置装置起到一定的保护作用,其次抽屉式结构的第一框架的设置,方便拆卸,便于更换高效过滤棉。1. In the present utility model, the plasma exhaust gas purifier is provided with a first rectangular frame at the front end of the second frame provided with a pulsed high-frequency high-voltage generator, and a high-efficiency filter cotton is arranged in the first rectangular frame. To deal with a small amount of dust carried in the exhaust gas, it has a certain protective effect on the rear device. Secondly, the setting of the first frame of the drawer structure is convenient for disassembly and replacement of high-efficiency filter cotton.
2、本实用新型中,该等离子废气净化器,采用脉冲式高频高压发生器,电子能量高达 7ev 以上,可以有效断裂开苯环等强分子结构,提高其废气净化的效率和品质,并且将脉冲式高频高压发生器设置在第二框架内,形成抽屉式结构设计,模块化结构,安装维护简便;组合性强,可以串并联混合应用,在处理高浓度异味气体时能发挥明显优势。2. In the present utility model, the plasma waste gas purifier adopts a pulsed high-frequency high-voltage generator, and the electron energy is up to more than 7ev, which can effectively break off strong molecular structures such as benzene rings, improve the efficiency and quality of its waste gas purification, and The pulsed high-frequency and high-voltage generator is set in the second frame, forming a drawer-type structure design, modular structure, easy installation and maintenance; strong combination, can be mixed in series and parallel applications, and can play an obvious advantage when dealing with high-concentration odor gases.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种等离子废气净化器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of plasma exhaust gas purifier proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种等离子废气净化器的集气罩的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas collecting hood of a plasma exhaust gas purifier proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种等离子废气净化器的等离子净化器的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plasma purifier of a plasma exhaust gas purifier proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种等离子废气净化器的第一框架的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first frame of a plasma exhaust gas purifier proposed by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种等离子废气净化器的第二框架的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second frame of a plasma exhaust gas purifier proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、集气罩;11、格栅网;2、第一导管;3、底座;4、等离子净化器;41、第一矩形框架;411、高效过滤棉;412、第一提手;42、第一固定板;43、第二固定板;44、第二矩形框架;441、第二提手;442、脉冲式高频高压发生器;5、第二导管;6、风机;7、第三导管;8、排风管道。1. Gas collecting hood; 11. Grille net; 2. The first conduit; 3. Base; 4. Plasma purifier; 41. The first rectangular frame; 411. High-efficiency filter cotton; 412. The first handle; 43, the second fixed plate; 44, the second rectangular frame; 441, the second handle; 442, the pulsed high-frequency high-voltage generator; 5, the second conduit; 6, the fan; Duct; 8. Exhaust duct.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性;此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
参照图1-5,一种等离子废气净化器,包括集气罩1、底座3和等离子净化器4;1-5, a plasma exhaust gas purifier, including a
底座3上螺栓安装固定有等离子净化器4、风机6和排风管道8,等离子净化器4进气管上通过第一导管2连接有集气罩1,等离子净化器4出气管上通过第二导管5与风机6导通连接,且风机6通过第三导管7与排风管道8导通连接;The
等离子净化器4的顶部插接设置有第一矩形框架41和第二矩形框架44,第一矩形框架41的内部粘接有高效过滤棉411,第二矩形框架44的内部设置有脉冲式高频高压发生器442。The top of the
参照图1和图2,集气罩1底部开口处卡接有格栅网11,格栅网11为10目,格栅我11为10目不锈钢材质格栅网,可防止纸屑等杂质吸入第一导管2内。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a
参照图3和图4,第一矩形框架41的上表面焊接有第一固定板42,且第一固定板42与等离子净化器4外表壁之间螺栓固定,第一固定板42的顶部中心处焊接有第一提手412,第一矩形框架41的外表壁上设置有密封垫,提高第一矩形框架41与等离子净化器4接触面的密封性,第一固定板42用于第一矩形框架41的安装固定。3 and 4 , the upper surface of the first
参照图3和图5,第二矩形框架44的上表面焊接有第二固定板43,第二固定板43与等离子净化器4外表壁之间螺栓固定,第二固定板43的顶部中心处焊接有第二提手441,第二矩形框架44的外表壁上设置有密封垫,提高第二矩形框架44与等离子净化器4接触面的密封性,第二固定板43用于第二矩形框架44的安装固定。3 and 5, the upper surface of the second
参照图4,高效过滤棉411横截面为锯齿形结构,锯齿形结构的设置,用于提高高效过滤棉411的过滤面积,提高其过滤效率。4 , the cross section of the high-
工作原理:该等离子废气净化器使用时,在风机6的作用下,废气通过集气罩1和第一导管2送至等离子净化器4,废气首先通过的是第一矩形框架41内的高效过滤棉411,滤除废气中所含的少量粉尘,然后进入脉冲式高频高压发生器442形成的高能低温等离子体、自由基、氢氧自由基,在高能离子的强氧化作用下,将通过等离子净化器4的臭气、有机废气直接氧化,生成H2O、CO2等低分子无害物质,最后经排风管道8达标排出。Working principle: When the plasma exhaust gas purifier is in use, under the action of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN115870301A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-03-31 | 苏州市白云环保工程设备有限公司 | Waste gas collecting and treating system and application thereof in injection molding process |
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