CN211631705U - Energy-saving sesame cleaning machine - Google Patents
Energy-saving sesame cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211631705U CN211631705U CN201922433173.3U CN201922433173U CN211631705U CN 211631705 U CN211631705 U CN 211631705U CN 201922433173 U CN201922433173 U CN 201922433173U CN 211631705 U CN211631705 U CN 211631705U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农产品加工相关技术领域,具体为一种节能型芝麻清洗机。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to an energy-saving sesame washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
农产品加工是用物理、化学和生物学的方法,将农业的主副产品制成各种食品或其他用品的一种生产活动,农产品加工可以使农产品得到综合利用,增加价值,芝麻由于营养丰富而广受人们的喜爱,在芝麻的加工过程中,为了除去芝麻中的泥土、砂石等杂质,需要对芝麻进行清洗。Agricultural product processing is a production activity that uses physical, chemical and biological methods to make the main and by-products of agriculture into various foods or other supplies. Agricultural product processing can comprehensively utilize agricultural products and increase value. It is loved by people. During the processing of sesame, in order to remove impurities such as soil and gravel in the sesame, it is necessary to wash the sesame.
在现有技术中,一般采用人工清洗的方式,这样的操作方式不仅劳动强度大,还导致了芝麻的清洗效率和质量不稳定,部分芝麻清洗机,在清洗的过程中需要使用大量的清水,无法对清洗所产生的污水进行循环使用,不利于水资源的节约。In the prior art, the manual cleaning method is generally adopted. Such an operation method is not only labor-intensive, but also causes the cleaning efficiency and quality of sesame to be unstable. Some sesame cleaning machines need to use a large amount of clean water in the cleaning process. The sewage generated by cleaning cannot be recycled, which is not conducive to the conservation of water resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种节能型芝麻清洗机,以解决上述背景技术中提出采用人工清洗的方式,劳动强度大,芝麻的清洗效率和质量不稳定,芝麻清洗机,在清洗的过程中需要使用大量的清水,无法对清洗所产生的污水进行循环使用,不利于水资源的节约的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving sesame cleaning machine, in order to solve the above-mentioned background technology, the manual cleaning method is proposed, the labor intensity is high, the cleaning efficiency and quality of sesame seeds are unstable, and the sesame cleaning machine is in the process of cleaning. It is necessary to use a large amount of clean water, and the sewage generated by cleaning cannot be recycled, which is not conducive to the conservation of water resources.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种节能型芝麻清洗机,包括箱体、气缸、电机和水泵,所述箱体的内壁表面设置有容置槽,且箱体的内部安装有网箱,所述网箱的下表面固定有插块,且插块位于容置槽的内部,所述箱体的右侧安装有气缸,且气缸的上方连接有盖板,并且盖板的中部上方安装有电机,所述电机的下方连接有连接轴,且连接轴的外表面固定有搅拌杆,并且连接轴的下端嵌入式安装在网箱的内部,所述盖板的左侧固定有凸块,且凸块的左侧连接有滑槽,并且滑槽的下端与箱体的左侧上表面相互连接,所述箱体的左侧安装有水泵,且水泵的下端连接有导水管,并且导水管的右侧安装有滤网,所述导水管的右端嵌入式安装在箱体的左侧表面,且箱体的下方设置有排污口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving sesame washing machine, comprising a box body, an air cylinder, a motor and a water pump, the inner wall surface of the box body is provided with an accommodating groove, and the interior of the box body is installed There is a cage, the lower surface of the cage is fixed with an insert block, and the insert block is located inside the accommodating slot, a cylinder is installed on the right side of the box body, and a cover plate is connected above the cylinder, and the cover plate is A motor is installed above the middle part, a connecting shaft is connected below the motor, a stirring rod is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is embedded in the interior of the cage, and the left side of the cover plate is fixed with a The left side of the bump is connected with a chute, and the lower end of the chute is connected with the upper surface of the left side of the box body, the left side of the box body is installed with a water pump, and the lower end of the water pump is connected with a water conduit, And a filter screen is installed on the right side of the water guide pipe, the right end of the water guide pipe is embedded in the left side surface of the box body, and a sewage outlet is arranged below the box body.
优选的,所述网箱通过插块与箱体构成卡合连接的拆卸安装结构,且插块设置为环形状结构。Preferably, the cage forms a disassembly and installation structure in a snap connection with the box body through an insert block, and the insert block is arranged in a ring-shaped structure.
优选的,所述连接轴与盖板为转动连接,且连接轴的表面等间距排列有搅拌杆。Preferably, the connecting shaft and the cover plate are rotatably connected, and stirring rods are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the connecting shaft.
优选的,所述凸块与滑槽构成滑动结构,且凸块与盖板为一体化结构。Preferably, the protruding block and the chute form a sliding structure, and the protruding block and the cover plate are an integrated structure.
优选的,所述导水管设置为“L”形结构,且导水管与滤网为固定连接,并且滤网设置为弧形状结构。Preferably, the water conduit is arranged in an "L"-shaped structure, and the water conduit and the filter screen are fixedly connected, and the filter screen is arranged in an arc-shaped structure.
优选的,所述排污口设置为倾斜状结构,且排污口的上端水平线低于滤网的下端水平线。Preferably, the sewage outlet is arranged in an inclined structure, and the horizontal line of the upper end of the sewage outlet is lower than the horizontal line of the lower end of the filter screen.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该节能型芝麻清洗机,Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the energy-saving sesame washing machine,
1.箱体的左侧安装有水泵,通过水泵将箱体内部清洗后的水经滤网过滤后再抽至箱体中,实现了对水资源的循环使用,有利于节约水资源,清洗产生的杂质经过沉淀后从排污口排出,排污口设置为倾斜状结构,避免杂质发生堆积;1. A water pump is installed on the left side of the box, and the water after cleaning inside the box is filtered by the filter and then pumped into the box, which realizes the recycling of water resources, which is conducive to saving water resources and cleaning production. The impurities are discharged from the sewage outlet after precipitation, and the sewage outlet is set to an inclined structure to avoid the accumulation of impurities;
2.箱体内部安装有网箱,通过将芝麻放置在网箱中清洗,便于对清洗后的芝麻进行集中处理,提高了芝麻的清洗效率,网箱通过插块安装在箱体内部,结构简单,实用性强,提升了拆装网箱过程中的便捷性;2. A cage is installed inside the box. By placing the sesame in the cage for cleaning, it is convenient to centrally process the cleaned sesame and improve the cleaning efficiency of the sesame. The cage is installed inside the box through inserts, and the structure is simple. , strong practicability, improving the convenience in the process of disassembling and assembling the cage;
3.盖体下方安装有搅拌杆,通过电机带动搅拌杆在网箱内部转动,使网箱中的芝麻和箱体中的水分充分接触,增加了芝麻的清洗效果,避免了人工手动对芝麻进行清洗,降低了劳动强度,有利于人力资源的合理配置。3. A stirring rod is installed under the cover body, and the stirring rod is driven by the motor to rotate inside the cage, so that the sesame in the cage and the moisture in the cage are fully contacted, which increases the cleaning effect of the sesame and avoids manual cleaning of the sesame. Cleaning reduces labor intensity and is conducive to the rational allocation of human resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型箱体与容置槽安装立体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation of the box body and the accommodating groove of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型盖板与凸块安装立体结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation of the cover plate and the bump of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型网箱与插块安装立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation of the cage and the insert block of the present invention.
图中:1、箱体;2、容置槽;3、网箱;4、插块;5、气缸;6、盖板;7、电机;8、连接轴;9、搅拌杆;10、凸块;11、滑槽;12、水泵;13、导水管;14、滤网;15、排污口。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Receiving slot; 3. Cage; 4. Insert block; 5. Air cylinder; 6. Cover plate; 7. Motor; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Convex block; 11, chute; 12, water pump; 13, aqueduct; 14, strainer; 15, sewage outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种节能型芝麻清洗机,包括箱体1、容置槽2、网箱3、插块4、气缸5、盖板6、电机7、连接轴8、搅拌杆9、凸块10、滑槽11、水泵12、导水管13、滤网14和排污口15,箱体1的内壁表面设置有容置槽2,且箱体1的内部安装有网箱3,网箱3的下表面固定有插块4,且插块4位于容置槽2的内部,箱体1的右侧安装有气缸5,且气缸5的上方连接有盖板6,并且盖板6的中部上方安装有电机7,电机7的下方连接有连接轴8,且连接轴8的外表面固定有搅拌杆9,并且连接轴8的下端嵌入式安装在网箱3的内部,盖板6的左侧固定有凸块10,且凸块10的左侧连接有滑槽11,并且滑槽11的下端与箱体1的左侧上表面相互连接,箱体1的左侧安装有水泵12,且水泵12的下端连接有导水管13,并且导水管13的右侧安装有滤网14,导水管13的右端嵌入式安装在箱体1的左侧表面,且箱体1的下方设置有排污口15;1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving sesame washing machine, comprising a box body 1, an
网箱3通过插块4与箱体1构成卡合连接的拆卸安装结构,且插块4设置为环形状结构,通过将芝麻放置在网箱3中清洗,便于对清洗后的芝麻进行集中处理,提高了芝麻的清洗效率,网箱3通过插块4安装在箱体1内部,结构简单,提升了拆装网箱3过程中的便捷性;The
连接轴8与盖板6为转动连接,且连接轴8的表面等间距排列有搅拌杆9,通过搅拌杆9使网箱3中的芝麻和箱体1中的水分充分接触,增加了芝麻的清洗效果,避免了人工手动对芝麻进行清洗,降低了劳动强度,有利于人力资源的合理配置;The connecting
凸块10与滑槽11构成滑动结构,且凸块10与盖板6为一体化结构,通过凸块10在滑槽11内部移动,增加了盖板6移动过程中的稳定性,使盖板6的左右两侧受力更加均匀;The
导水管13设置为“L”形结构,且导水管13与滤网14为固定连接,并且滤网14设置为弧形状结构,避免灰尘杂质堵塞滤网14,保证了水泵12的正常工作,通过水泵12将箱体1内部清洗后的水从导水管13导流至箱体1中,实现了对水资源的循环使用,有利于节约水资源;The
排污口15设置为倾斜状结构,且排污口15的上端水平线低于滤网14的下端水平线,有利于灰尘和杂质从排污口15排出,避免杂质在箱体1下方发生堆积,降低了箱体1的清理难度。The
工作原理:在使用该节能型芝麻清洗机时,根据图1-4所示,首先将需要清洗的芝麻放置在网箱3中,然后将网箱3向下拆入箱体1的内部,使网箱3下方的插块4卡合进箱体1内部的容置槽2中,通过将插块4卡合在容置槽2的内部,增加了网箱3在箱体1内部固定的稳定性,安装完网箱3后,将清洗用的水从箱体1上方注入箱体1的内部,注水完成后,启动气缸5,利用气缸5带动盖板6向下移动,此时盖板6左侧的凸块10卡合进滑槽11的内部,当盖板6的下表面与箱体1的上表面相互贴合时,停止气缸5,然后启动盖板6上方的电机7,使连接轴8带动搅拌杆9在网箱3内部转动,通过搅拌杆9使网箱3中的芝麻和箱体1中的水分充分接触,增加了芝麻的清洗效果,避免了人工手动对芝麻进行清洗,降低了劳动强度,有利于人力资源的合理配置,在清洗的过程中可以启动水泵12,将箱体1内部清洗后的水经滤网14过滤后抽至导水管13中,再导流至箱体1中,滤网14设置为弧形状结构,避免灰尘杂质堵塞滤网14,保证了水泵12的正常工作,整个过程实现了对水资源的循环使用,有利于节约水资源,芝麻中的灰尘、泥土等杂质在水流的冲刷下从网箱3中流出,杂质经过沉淀后落在排污口15的,排污口15设置为倾斜状结构,避免杂质发生堆积;Working principle: When using this energy-saving sesame washing machine, as shown in Figure 1-4, first place the sesame to be cleaned in the
倾斜完成后打开排污口15,将污水和杂质一同排出,然后启动气缸5,使气缸5推动盖板6向上移动,此时盖板6左侧的凸块10在滑槽11的内部向上滑动,并与滑槽11脱离卡合,当连接轴8的下端从网箱3中脱离后,向后转动盖板6,使箱体1的上方处于开放的在状态,然后向上提拉网箱3上方的把手,使插块4从容置槽2的内部脱离,即可将网箱3整体拆卸出来,通过将芝麻放置在网箱3中清洗,便于对清洗后的芝麻进行集中处理,提高了芝麻的清洗效率,网箱3通过插块4安装在箱体1内部,结构简单,提升了拆装网箱3过程中的便捷性,增加了整体的实用性。After the inclination is completed, open the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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