CN211631219U - Device for moisturizing and supplying soil - Google Patents
Device for moisturizing and supplying soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN211631219U CN211631219U CN202020082091.9U CN202020082091U CN211631219U CN 211631219 U CN211631219 U CN 211631219U CN 202020082091 U CN202020082091 U CN 202020082091U CN 211631219 U CN211631219 U CN 211631219U
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- plug
- water
- soil
- water inlet
- inlet pipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device that soil was moisturized and is supplied water. The device comprises at least one plug inserted into soil and a water inlet pipe, wherein one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the plug, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank; the plug comprises a plug upper part and a plug lower part, the plug upper part is of a hollow structure, a water inlet pipe hole is formed in the top end of the plug upper part, the water inlet pipe is inserted into the plug upper part from the water inlet pipe hole, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the plug upper part. Compared with the prior art, the device for moisturizing and supplying water to soil has the characteristics of automatic water supply, water supply according to needs and uniform water supply to soil, simple structure and low manufacturing cost; the water quantity regulator can select proper water supply quantity according to the requirements of climate and soil humidity; the structural design of plug does not let earth block up the through-hole and influence the water supply when being convenient for insert soil. The device is suitable for various planting modes such as potted plants, ground soil planting and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that soil was moisturized especially relates to a device that plant irrigated water supply.
Background
In the field of plant cultivation, proper soil moisture is particularly important for plant growth. If the soil has insufficient moisture, the plant growth is easily hindered, and in severe cases, the plants are even died due to lack of water. Meanwhile, the excessive water in the soil is also easy to cause the roots of the plants to be soaked by water and rot and necrotize.
The existing soil moisture-keeping water supply device and plant irrigation device mainly adopt the following three modes. 1) The shallow water supply on the soil surface is realized through a spraying device or a dropper positioned above the soil; 2) the pipeline is embedded in the soil, so that water is supplied to the soil; 3) and (4) supplying water to the flood irrigation of the water-covered soil surface. Wherein, the mode of shallow layer water supply is difficult to make water get into the soil deep layer to only be applicable to the plant that the root system is shorter, and often humidity is inhomogeneous along the degree of depth of soil. And the mode of soil internal water supply easily leads to earth to block up the pipeline thereby influencing the water supply, if bury deeply then inconvenient maintenance. The flood irrigation mode is suitable for cultivating or paddy rice and other plants, and is particularly applied.
Such as related patents CN109169214A and CN208754784U, which are inserted into soil in a flowerpot through a pipe containing a water-absorbing material, the soil is liable to block the pipe because it does not have a soil-discharging structure; due to the adoption of the design of a single pipeline, uneven humidity along the soil area is easily caused if water is supplied to a large area; even the pipeline needs to be inserted from the side of the flowerpot, which will damage the structure of the flowerpot and even cause the phenomenon of water leakage from the jack and environmental pollution.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new device for moisturizing water in soil to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device that water was supplied is moisturized to soil, both is fit for potted plant's irrigation and is fit for the irrigation of ground soil plant again.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a soil moisture-retaining water supply device is used for introducing water in a water tank into soil where plants are planted, and is characterized by comprising at least one plug inserted into the soil and a water inlet pipe, wherein one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the plug, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank;
the plug comprises a plug upper part and a plug lower part which are connected in sequence, the plug upper part is of a hollow structure, a water inlet pipe hole is formed in the top end of the plug upper part, the water inlet pipe is inserted into the plug upper part from the water inlet pipe hole, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the plug upper part.
When the plug is inserted into soil, soil near the plug is conveniently discharged so as not to block the through hole, the upper portion of the plug is in a circular truncated cone shape, the lower portion of the plug is in a conical shape, and the lower end of the upper portion of the plug and the upper end of the lower portion of the plug are in the same diameter.
In order to ensure that the soil inserted into the soil of the plug is loose and is not blocked by being extruded with the plug, the upper part of the plug is in a circular truncated cone-shaped structure with the diameter decreasing from bottom to top.
Preferably, one end of each water inlet pipe is communicated with the plug sequentially through the shunt valve and the regulator, and the water tank is communicated with the main pipeline formed by collecting the other ends of the water inlet pipes through the main water valve.
Preferably, the upper part of the plug is internally provided with a water absorbing material, the top of the water absorbing material is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet pipe is inserted into the water inlet.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves are formed in the upper portion of the plug in the radial direction, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the grooves in the circumferential direction.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the lower part of the plug is designed to be conical so as to be easily inserted into soil;
the upper part of the plug is designed into a round table shape with a small upper part and a big lower part, so that soil can not seriously stick to the upper part of the plug to influence water supply in the inserting process, and the through hole is formed in the groove, so that the through hole can not be blocked by the soil and water can not flow into soil;
thirdly, a plug with the length similar to the soil moisture preservation depth is adopted, and water is uniformly distributed along the height of the plug due to the fact that the water absorbing material is filled in the inner cavity of the plug;
fourthly, a water quantity regulator is adopted, so that the water quantity can be regulated according to the requirement of soil humidity;
and fifthly, the irrigation device has the characteristics of automatic water supply and water supply according to needs. For the soil with larger area, the multi-plug water supply can also be adopted, and the water supply device has the characteristic of uniform water supply.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil moisturizing and water supplying device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a plug in a soil moisturizing and water supplying device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a plug in a soil moisturizing and water supplying device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a regulator and a water inlet pipe in the soil moisturizing and water supplying device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for moisturizing and supplying water in soil according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 1. a plug; 11. a water-absorbing material; 12. the upper part of the plug; 13. a lower part of the plug; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a regulator; 4. a shunt valve; 5. a total water valve; 6. a water tank; 7. a flower pot; 111. a water inlet; 121. a through hole; 122. a groove; 123. a water inlet pipe hole; 31. an adjuster bracket; 32. a pulley; 33. a pulley groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the following description are used only to indicate the correspondence between the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment provides a device for moisturizing soil for supplying water for introducing water in a water tank 6 into soil including plants. The water tank 6 is located beside the ground soil. The device that supplies water moisturizes of soil includes two plugs 1 and inlet tube 2. The plug 1 comprises a plug upper part 12 and a plug lower part 13 which are connected in sequence, wherein the plug upper part 12 is of a hollow structure and contains a water absorbing material 11. The water absorbing material 11 may be sponge or absorbent cotton. The top of the water absorbing material 11 is provided with a water inlet 111. The plug upper part 12 and the plug lower part 13 are made of a relatively rigid metal or a rigid plastic.
The top end of the plug upper part 12 is provided with a water inlet pipe hole 123, and the water inlet pipe hole 123 of the plug 1 is exposed above the soil. The number of the water inlet pipes 2 corresponds to that of the plugs 1, and the number of the water inlet pipes is two. The other ends of the two water inlet pipes 2 are communicated with the water tank 6 after being gathered. Each water inlet pipe 2 is inserted into the water inlet 111 through the shunt valve 4 and the regulator 3 in sequence and is communicated with the plug 1, and the plurality of water inlet pipes 2 are communicated with the water tank 6 through the water collecting valve 5 on the collected pipeline. The water in the water tank 6 is controlled to enter each water inlet pipe 2 or not by opening and closing the main water valve 5, and the water inlet pipe 2 on the water dividing valve 4 is controlled to enter water or not by opening and closing the water dividing valve 4.
A plurality of grooves 122 are provided in the radial direction of the plug upper portion 12, and a plurality of through holes 121 are provided in the inner circumferential direction of the grooves 122.
When the plug 1 is inserted into soil, the plug lower part 13 is firstly contacted with the soil, therefore, in order to ensure that the plug 1 can be smoothly inserted into the soil when the plug 1 is inserted into the soil, the soil near the through hole 121 can be loosened without blocking the through hole 121, the lower part 13 of the plug 1 is designed to be conical, the upper part 12 of the plug 1 is in a circular truncated cone shape, and the upper end of the plug lower part 13 is equal to the lower end of the plug upper part 12 in diameter. Further, the upper portion 12 of the plug 1 is a circular truncated cone-shaped structure with a diameter decreasing from bottom to top, and the diameter of the upper portion 12 of the plug, which is close to the lower portion 13 of the plug, is larger than the diameter of the upper end of the upper portion 12 of the plug.
The water in the water tank 6 is slowly introduced into the water absorbing material 11 in the plug 1 through the water inlet pipe 2 and then enters the soil through the through hole 121 in the plug 1, so that the plants are irrigated. The adjuster 3 includes an adjuster bracket 31, a pulley 32, and a pulley groove 33, the pulley 32 being installed in the pulley groove 33, the pulley groove 33 being angled, and the pulley 32 being movable in the pulley groove 33 (as shown in fig. 4). The structure principle of the regulator 3 is the same as that of the existing regulating device for medical infusion, and the details are not repeated here.
The regulator 3 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 2 and is arranged close to the plug 1, and the size of the water quantity in the water inlet pipe 2 is controlled by adjusting the position of the pulley 32.
If the plug 1 is inserted and there is a gap between the plug 1 and the surrounding soil, the plug can be lightly filled with fine soil so as to achieve the effect of spreading the water flowing out of the through hole 121 to the surrounding. The vertical spacing of the through holes 121 may be designed according to the water permeability of the soil and the humidity requirements of the water yield soil.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5, the first embodiment is repeated, and unlike the first embodiment, the present embodiment provides a soil moisturizing water supply apparatus for introducing water in a water tank 6 into soil of a potted plant, the water tank 6 being located at a side of a flowerpot 7. The number of the plug 1 and the water inlet pipe 2 is one. The plug 1 is inserted into soil of a flowerpot 7, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 is communicated with the water tank 6 through the shunt valve 4, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is inserted into the plug 1 from the water inlet pipe hole 123 through the regulator 3. Similarly, the water in the water tank 6 is slowly introduced into the water absorbing material 11 in the plug 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and then enters the soil in the flowerpot 7 through the through hole 121 on the plug 1, so that the irrigation of the potted plant is realized.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A device for moisturizing and supplying water to soil, which is used for introducing water in a water tank (6) into soil with plants, is characterized by comprising at least one plug (1) inserted into the soil and a water inlet pipe (2), wherein one end of the water inlet pipe (2) is communicated with the plug (1), and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water tank (6);
plug (1) is including plug upper portion (12) and plug lower part (13) that connect gradually, plug upper portion (12) are hollow structure, the top of plug upper portion (12) is equipped with one and enters water pipe hole (123), inlet tube (2) certainly in inlet tube hole (123) insert plug upper portion (12), the lateral wall of plug upper portion (12) is equipped with a plurality of through-holes (121).
2. The device for moisturizing soil and supplying water according to claim 1, wherein the upper plug portion (12) is in a circular truncated cone shape, the lower plug portion (13) is in a conical cone shape, and the lower end of the upper plug portion (12) and the upper end of the lower plug portion (13) are equal in diameter.
3. A device for moisturizing water in soil as in claim 1, characterized in that said upper plug portion (12) is of a conical structure with decreasing diameter from bottom to top.
4. The device for moisturizing soil and supplying water according to claim 1, wherein one end of each water inlet pipe (2) is communicated with the plug (1) sequentially through a shunt valve (4) and a regulator (3), and a main pipeline formed by collecting the other ends of the water inlet pipes is communicated with the water tank (6) through a main water valve (5).
5. A device for moisturizing soil and supplying water according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper plug portion (12) contains a water absorbing material (11), the top of the water absorbing material (11) is provided with a water inlet (111), and the water inlet pipe (2) is inserted into the water inlet (111).
6. A device for moisturizing water into soil as in claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of grooves (122) are provided in the radial direction of the plug upper portion (12), and a plurality of through holes (121) are provided in the circumferential direction in the grooves (122).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020082091.9U CN211631219U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Device for moisturizing and supplying soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020082091.9U CN211631219U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Device for moisturizing and supplying soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211631219U true CN211631219U (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020082091.9U Active CN211631219U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Device for moisturizing and supplying soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211631219U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202020082091.9U patent/CN211631219U/en active Active
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