CN211631153U

CN211631153U - Nursery stock transplants soil ball protection device

Info

Publication number: CN211631153U
Application number: CN201921736619.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 瞿文静; 姜志坚
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jinye Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jinye Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-16
Filing date: 2019-10-16
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplantation, in particular to a protective device for soil balls for seedling transplantation, which solves the defects of the existing transplanted seedling soil balls that water loss is fast, and roots are exposed due to easy cracking, and comprises a device shell, wherein an inner container is arranged in the device shell, one side of the top of the device shell is connected with a sealing cover through a hinge, two horizontally arranged loop bars are welded on two sides of the top of the sealing cover, a water lifting cylinder is fixed on the top of one side of the sealing cover through a bolt, a piston rod is arranged in the water lifting cylinder, an adjusting rod is connected inside one side of the loop bar through a bearing, a telescopic rod is sleeved outside one end of the adjusting rod, a clamping plate is fixed outside one end of the telescopic rod through a bolt, and the telescopic rod sleeved outside the outer side of the telescopic rod is provided with a thread groove corresponding to the surface thread of the adjusting rod, thereby promote the splint to press from both sides tight fixed nursery stock branch, realize supporting it.

Description

Nursery stock transplants soil ball protection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling transplantation, in particular to a protective device for a seedling transplanting soil ball.

Background

Before transplanting the seedlings, the seedlings need to be dug out of the seedling base, and the process of digging the seedlings is called seedling lifting. In a garden seedling base, two seedling lifting methods are adopted, one is bare-rooted seedling lifting, and the other is seedling lifting with soil balls. The seedling lifting with the soil ball refers to that when the seedlings are dug, a certain amount of soil is reserved at the roots of the seedlings, and then after part of root systems are cut off, the roots with the soil are trimmed into a spherical shape, so the seedling lifting with the soil ball is called as seedling lifting with the soil ball for short. The method has the advantages of fixing the root system and ensuring the absorption of water and inorganic salt by the root and improving the survival rate of the nursery stock.

However, in the existing transplanted nursery stock, the soil ball is only wrapped by hemp threads or hemp bags, so that the water loss is fast, and the soil ball is easy to crack, so that the root of the nursery stock is exposed, the root of the nursery stock is damaged, and the transplanting survival rate of the nursery stock is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the water loss of the soil ball of the transplanted nursery stock is fast and the transplanted nursery stock is easy to crack to cause root exposure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a nursery stock transplants soil ball protection device, includes the device casing, the inside of device casing is provided with the inner bag, and there is the closing cap top one side of device casing through hinged joint, the loop bar that the level set up is all welded to the top both sides of closing cap, and there is the jar of carrying water one side top of closing cap through the bolt fastening, the inside of carrying water jar is provided with the piston rod, one side inside of loop bar is connected with the regulation pole through the bearing, the one end outside cover of adjusting the pole is equipped with the telescopic link, the one end outside of telescopic link is through the bolt fastening has splint, the joint has the infiltration filter screen in the middle of the bottom of inner bag.

Preferably, the periphery of the device shell is provided with first air holes, and the periphery of the inner container is provided with second air holes.

Preferably, the outer side of one end of the adjusting rod is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a thread groove corresponding to the threads on the surface of the adjusting rod.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the sealing cover, and the sliding blocks corresponding to the sliding grooves are arranged on the two sides of the clamping plate.

Preferably, one-way valves are installed on one side of the bottom end and one side of the bottom of the water lifting cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of the water lifting cylinder is connected with a water pumping pipe, one side of the bottom of the water lifting cylinder is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water pumping pipe extends to the inner side of the bottom of the device shell, and one end of the water outlet pipe extends to the inner side of the top of the sealing cover.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through inner bag bearing soil ball, reduce soil ball and lead to moisture loss speed in exposing the air, the bottom joint filter screen that seeps water at the inner bag makes the moisture in the soil ball inboard through the bottom that the filter screen that seeps water flowed into the device casing.

2. Through the regulation pole in the rotation loop bar, the telescopic link that corresponds the thread groove with regulation pole surface screw thread is seted up to the inboard that makes its outside cover establish and realizes stretching out and drawing back to promote splint and press from both sides tight fixed nursery stock branch, realize supporting it.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nursery stock transplanting soil ball protection device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a nursery stock transplanting soil ball protection device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional structural view at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a device shell 1, a liner 2, a first air vent 3, a second air vent 4, a water seepage filter screen 5, a loop bar 6, an adjusting bar 7, a clamping plate 8, a lifting rod 9, a water pumping pipe 10, a telescopic bar 11, a water lifting cylinder 12, a piston rod 13, a sealing cover 14, a one-way valve 15 and a water outlet pipe 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a nursery stock transplanting soil ball protection device comprises a device shell 1, an inner container 2 is arranged inside the device shell 1, one side of the top of the device shell 1 is connected with a sealing cover 14 through a hinge, two horizontally arranged loop bars 6 are welded on two sides of the top of the sealing cover 14, a water lifting cylinder 12 is fixed on the top of one side of the sealing cover 14 through bolts, a piston rod 13 is arranged inside the water lifting cylinder 12, an adjusting rod 7 is connected inside one side of the loop bar 6 through a bearing, an outer side of one end of the adjusting rod 7 is sleeved with a telescopic rod 11, a clamp plate 8 is fixed on the outer side of one end of the telescopic rod 11 through bolts, and a water seepage filter screen 5 is clamped in the middle;

first bleeder vent 3 has been seted up all around of device casing 1, second bleeder vent 4 has been seted up all around of inner bag 2, the one end outside of adjusting pole 7 is equipped with the screw thread, the thread groove that corresponds with 7 surperficial screw threads of regulation pole is seted up to the inner wall of telescopic link 11, the spout has been seted up inside the both sides of closing cap 14, splint 8's both sides all are provided with the slider that corresponds with the spout, check valve 15 is all installed to the bottom of lifting cylinder 12 and bottom one side, the bottom of lifting cylinder 12 is connected with drinking-water pipe 10, bottom one side of lifting cylinder 12 is connected with outlet pipe 16, the one end of drinking-water pipe 10 extends to the bottom inboard of device casing 1, the one end of outlet pipe 16 extends.

In this embodiment, set up inner bag 2 in device casing 1's inside to at the bottom joint filter screen 5 that seeps water of inner bag 2, through 2 bearing earth balls of inner bag, reduce the earth ball and expose and lead to moisture loss speed in the air, at the bottom joint filter screen 5 that seeps water of inner bag 2, make the moisture in the earth ball inboard through the bottom that the filter screen 5 that seeps water flowed into device casing 1.

Pass through hinged joint closing cap 14 at the top of device casing 1 to at the both sides welding telescopic link 6 of closing cap 14, through the regulation pole 7 of rotating in the telescopic link 6, the inboard of making its outside cover establish offers with the telescopic link 11 realization that adjusts the corresponding thread groove of pole 7 surface screw thread and stretch out and draw back, thereby promotes splint 8 and presss from both sides tight fixed nursery stock branch, realizes supporting it.

Install at the top one side of closing cap 14 and carry jar 12, set up piston rod 13 at the top inboard of carrying jar 12, make the water of device casing 1 bottom pass through drinking-water pipe 10 suction through pull piston rod 13 and carry out the moisturizing to the earth ball top through outlet pipe 16 in carrying jar 12 to effectually prevent that the cracked problem of earth ball emergence, reduce the root and expose, reach the effect that improves the survival rate.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock is transplanted soil ball protection device, includes device casing (1), its characterized in that, the inside of device casing (1) is provided with inner bag (2), and there is closing cap (14) top one side of device casing (1) through hinged joint, loop bar (6) that the level set up are all welded to the top both sides of closing cap (14), and there is water lifting cylinder (12) at one side top of closing cap (14) through the bolt fastening, the inside of water lifting cylinder (12) is provided with piston rod (13), there is regulation pole (7) one side inside through the bearing connection of loop bar (6), the one end outside cover of adjusting pole (7) is equipped with telescopic link (11), there are splint (8) in the one end outside of telescopic link (11) through the bolt fastening, the joint has infiltration filter screen (5) in the middle of the bottom of inner bag (2).

2. The nursery stock transplanting soil ball protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first air hole (3) is formed around the device housing (1), and a second air hole (4) is formed around the inner container (2).

3. The nursery stock transplanting soil ball protection device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of one end of the adjusting rod (7) is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the telescopic rod (11) is provided with thread grooves corresponding to the threads on the surface of the adjusting rod (7).

4. The nursery stock transplanting soil ball protection device according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the sealing cover (14), and sliding blocks corresponding to the sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the clamping plate (8).

5. A nursery stock transplanting soil ball protecting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the bottom end and bottom of said water lifting cylinder (12) is equipped with a one-way valve (15).

6. The nursery stock transplanting soil ball protection device according to claim 1, wherein a water pumping pipe (10) is connected to the bottom of the water pumping cylinder (12), a water outlet pipe (16) is connected to one side of the bottom of the water pumping cylinder (12), one end of the water pumping pipe (10) extends to the inner side of the bottom of the device shell (1), and one end of the water outlet pipe (16) extends to the inner side of the top of the sealing cover (14).