CN211621394U - Garrulous branch and garrulous leaf collection device for landscaping engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garrulous branch garrulous leaf collection device for afforestation engineering belongs to afforestation technical field, and it includes the bottom plate, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with drive arrangement, drive arrangement's the outer joint of output shaft has a semi-gear, semi-gear and first gear engagement, first gear joint is outside rotating device, rotating device's front and the back respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of two fixed plates. This garrulous branch garrulous leaf collection device for afforestation engineering, through first motor, the semi-gear, first gear, the pivot, the broom, the dust absorption is fought, rubbish is fought, the screw axis, mutually support between connecting pipe and the collecting box, make this device can absorb the dust of raising when clearing up, the negative effects that the passerby that wanders away and near process of dust brought have been reduced, and can clean the collection to twigs of giving up and waste leaf automatically, the intensity of labour of cleaning personnel has been reduced, cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Garrulous branch and garrulous leaf collection device for landscaping engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of afforestation, specifically be a garrulous leaf collection device of garrulous branch for afforestation engineering.

Background

In order to ensure the tidiness of garden pavements, cleaning personnel are often required to clean by using tools such as a broom, the cleaned garbage is poured into a garbage can after cleaning is completed, the labor intensity of the cleaning personnel is higher, the cleaning time is longer, the cleaning efficiency is lower, and the dust on the ground can be driven to fly away in the cleaning process, so that negative effects are brought to the cleaning personnel and passersby passing nearby, therefore, the problem is solved by a garrulous branch and garrulous leaf collecting device for landscaping engineering, which can reduce dust emission.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a garrulous leaf collection device of garrulous branch for afforestation engineering has solved that the manual clearance intensity of labour of cleanup crew is big, the long and easy problem of raise dust of extravagant time.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garrulous branch garrulous leaf collection device for afforestation engineering, includes the bottom plate, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with drive arrangement, drive arrangement's the outer joint of output shaft has half-gear, half-gear and first gear engagement, first gear joint is outside rotating device, rotating device's front and back respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of two fixed plates, two the equal fixed connection of fixed plate is at the lower surface of bottom plate, the outer joint of rotating device has the broom.

The rotary device is sleeved with two torsional springs, two ends of each torsional spring are respectively fixedly connected with the front of the first gear and the front of the inner wall of the broom, the lower surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a filtering device, the upper surface of the filtering device is communicated with one end of the dust inlet pipe, the dust inlet pipe is clamped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the other end of the dust inlet pipe is communicated with a dust suction port of a dust suction machine, and the dust suction machine is fixedly connected on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box.

The dust outlet of the dust collector is communicated with one end of the dust outlet pipe, the other end of the dust outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the collecting box, the left side surface of the inner wall of the collecting box is communicated with the right side surface of the inner wall of the barrel through a connecting pipe, the barrel is clamped in the bottom plate, the right side surface of the barrel is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the collecting box, second bearings are clamped on the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of the barrel, the two second bearings are sleeved with the same spiral shaft, the top end of the spiral shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, a garbage hopper is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the barrel, a through hole is formed in the right side surface of the barrel, and.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving device comprises a first motor, the back of the first motor is fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the case, an output shaft of the first motor is clamped in the half gear, and the case is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: rotating device includes the pivot, the joint has broom and first gear outside the pivot, the joint has two torsional springs and two first bearings outside the pivot, two first bearing joint is respectively at the opposite face of two fixed plates.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the filter device comprises a dust suction hopper, the upper surface of the dust suction hopper is communicated with one end of the dust inlet pipe, the dust suction hopper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate, and a filter screen is clamped in the dust suction hopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with the handle respectively and puts the thing box, the lower surface of bottom plate is through four electric putter respectively with the upper surface fixed connection of four pulleys, the front of collecting box articulates there is the chamber door.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the second motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the shell, and the shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the barrel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the broken branch and broken leaf collecting device for the landscaping project is characterized in that through mutual matching of the first motor, the half gear, the first gear, the rotating shaft, the broom, the dust absorption hopper, the garbage hopper, the barrel body, the spiral shaft, the connecting pipe and the collecting box, when waste leaves and waste branches need to be collected, the first motor is controlled to work, the first gear can drive the broom to rotate anticlockwise to a proper position through the rotating shaft, the torsion spring can drive the rotating shaft and the broom to rotate clockwise and sweep the broken branches and broken leaves on the ground into the barrel body through the garbage hopper, the spiral shaft can drive the broken branches and broken leaves to move upwards and be discharged into the collecting box through the connecting pipe, meanwhile, the dust absorption hopper can absorb raised dust, the device can absorb the raised dust during cleaning, negative effects of dust flying on cleaning personnel and passersby nearby passersby are reduced, and the waste branches and the waste leaves can be automatically cleaned and collected, so that the labor intensity of cleaning personnel is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

2. This garrulous branch and broken leaf collection device for afforestation engineering puts the thing box through the upper surface setting at the bottom plate for when using this device to clean, can place some article or instrument in putting the thing box, thereby made things convenient for sanitizer's use.

3. This garrulous branch garrulous leaf collection device for afforestation engineering is through being provided with the filter screen in the dust absorption fill to avoided using some garrulous branches of in-process that the dust absorption was fought to carry out the dust absorption to inhale the dust absorption fill and advance the dirt intraductal and make the pointed end of garrulous branch cause the problem of damage to advancing the dirt pipe, ensured the normal use of this device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the top view of the cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating device of the present invention viewed from above;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 half-gear, 3 driving device, 31 first motor, 32 chassis, 4 rotating device, 41 rotating shaft, 42 first bearing, 5 fixed plate, 6 besom, 7 first gear, 8 filter equipment, 81 dust suction hopper, 82 filter screen, 9 dust inlet pipe, 10 dust suction machine, 11 dust outlet pipe, 12 collecting box, 13 connecting pipe, 14 cylinder, 15 shell, 16 second motor, 17 second bearing, 18 screw shaft, 19 through hole, 20 garbage hopper, 21 electric push rod, 22 pulley, 23 storage box, 24 handle, 25 box door, 26 torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a garrulous branch and garrulous leaf collection device for afforestation engineering, including the bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 fixedly connects with the handle 24 and puts the thing box 23 respectively, through putting the thing box 23 in the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, make the cleaner when using the device to clean, can put some articles or tools in putting the thing box 23, thus has facilitated the cleaner's use, through setting up the handle 24, make the staff can promote the device through the handle 24, thus use the device, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of four pulleys 22 respectively through four electric push rods 21, through setting up electric push rod 21 and pulley 22, when needing to use the device, can control four electric push rods 21 to shorten, the bottom plate 1 and rubbish fill 20 can move to the suitable position downwards, when not needing to use the device to carry on the clearance of the barren branch and waste leaf, the electric push rod 21 can be controlled to extend, so that the problem that the barrel 14 and the broom 6 are damaged due to the fact that the device is in contact with an uneven road surface when the device walks can be solved, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the driving device 3, the driving device 3 comprises the first motor 31, the back surface of the first motor 31 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the inner wall of the case 32, the output shaft of the first motor 31 is clamped in the half gear 2, the case 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the first case 32 can shield and protect the first motor 31 by arranging the first case 32, the problem that the first motor 31 is damaged when the first motor 31 is in contact with some hard objects on the ground is solved, the first motor 31 can be shielded, the probability that dust floats into the first motor 31 to damage the first motor 31 can be reduced, and the normal service life of the device is guaranteed, the output shaft of the driving device 3 is externally clamped with a half gear 2, the half gear 2 is meshed with a first gear 7, the first gear 7 is clamped outside the rotating device 4, the rotating device 4 comprises a rotating shaft 41, the rotating shaft 41 is externally clamped with a broom 6 and the first gear 7, the rotating shaft 41 is externally sleeved with two torsion springs 26 and two first bearings 42, the two first bearings 42 are respectively clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 5, by providing the first bearings 42, such that the rotation shaft 41 can rotate in the two first bearings 42 when rotating, thereby can provide a strong point for the rotation of pivot 41, broom 6 and first gear 7 for broom 6 and first gear 7 pivoted are more stable, rotating device 4 the front and the back respectively with the opposite face fixed connection of two fixed plates 5, two fixed plates 5 all fixed connection are at the lower surface of bottom plate 1, rotating device 4 outer joint has broom 6.

Two torsion springs 26 are sleeved outside the rotating device 4, two ends of each torsion spring 26 are fixedly connected with the front surface of the first gear 7 and the front surface of the inner wall of the broom 6 respectively, the torsion springs 26 are arranged, so that when the first gear 7 is separated from the half gear 2, the torsion springs 26 can drive the rotating shaft 41 and the broom 6 to rotate clockwise and sweep the broken branches and the broken leaves on the ground into the cylinder 14 through the garbage hopper 20 and the through holes 19, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the filtering device 8, the filtering device 8 comprises a dust suction hopper 81, the upper surface of the dust suction hopper 81 is communicated with one end of the dust inlet pipe 9, the dust suction hopper 81 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the filtering net 82 is clamped in the dust suction hopper 81, and the filtering net 82 is arranged in the dust suction hopper 81, so that the problem that the tips of the broken branches are damaged to the dust inlet pipe 9 due to the fact that some broken branches are sucked into the dust suction hopper 81 and, the normal use of this device has been ensured, filter equipment 8's upper surface is linked together with the one end of entering dirt pipe 9, it has the lower surface at collecting box 12 inner wall to enter dirt pipe 9 joint, the front of collecting box 12 articulates there is chamber door 25, through setting up chamber door 25, make when needs take out the branch of waste and the useless leaf in the collecting box 12, the staff can be through opening chamber door 25 and taking out the rubbish of collecting in the collecting box 12, collecting box 12 fixed connection is at the upper surface of bottom plate 1, the other end of entering dirt pipe 9 is linked together with the dust absorption mouth of dust catcher 10, dust catcher 10 fixed connection is at the lower surface of collecting box 12 inner wall.

The dust outlet of the dust collector 10 is communicated with one end of a dust outlet pipe 11, the other end of the dust outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of a collecting box 12, the collecting box 12 can store collected waste branches and waste leaves by arranging the collecting box 12, the left side surface of the inner wall of the collecting box 12 is communicated with the right side surface of the inner wall of a cylinder 14 by a connecting pipe 13, the cylinder 14 is clamped in a bottom plate 1, the right side surface of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the collecting box 12, the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of the cylinder 14 are respectively clamped with a second bearing 17, the same screw shaft 18 is sleeved in the two second bearings 17, the screw shafts 18 can rotate in the two second bearings 17 by arranging the second bearings 17, so that a supporting point can be provided for the rotation of the screw shafts 18, the rotation of the screw shafts 18 is more stable, the top ends of the screw, the upper surface of second motor 16 and the upper surface fixed connection of casing 15 inner wall, casing 15 fixed connection is at the upper surface of barrel 14, through setting up casing 15, make casing 15 can shelter from and protect second motor 16, thereby reduced the exogenic injury that second motor 16 received, the normal life of second motor 16 has been ensured, the right side fixedly connected with rubbish of barrel 14 is fought 20, through-hole 19 has been seted up to the right flank of barrel 14, the position of through-hole 19 is corresponding with rubbish position of fighting 20.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when waste leaves and waste branches need to be collected, the four electric push rods 21 are controlled to be shortened, the bottom plate 1 and the garbage hopper 20 can move downwards to proper positions, and then the first motor 31 and the second motor 16 are controlled to work, so that the first motor 31 can drive the half gear 2 to rotate, and the half gear 2 can drive the first gear 7 and the rotating shaft 41 to rotate anticlockwise under the meshing action of the half gear 2 and the first gear 7;

s2, the rotating shaft 41 can drive the broom 6 to rotate anticlockwise, when the first gear 7 is separated from the half gear 2, the torsion spring 26 can drive the rotating shaft 41 and the broom 6 to rotate clockwise and sweep the broken branches and the broken leaves on the ground into the barrel 14 through the garbage hopper 20 and the through hole 19, and meanwhile, the second motor 16 drives the spiral shaft 18 to rotate, so that the spiral shaft 18 can drive the broken branches and the broken leaves to move upwards and discharge into the collection box 12 through the connecting pipe 13;

s3, dust hopper 81 can absorb the dust that is kicked up simultaneously for the dust can pass filter screen 82, advance in dirt pipe 9, dust catcher 10 and play dirt pipe 11 and discharge into in the collecting box 12, thereby make the cleanup crew can promote this device to clean a plurality of positions through handle 24 right, when needs take out the branch of abandonment and the useless leaf in the collecting box 12, the staff can take out the rubbish of collecting in the collecting box 12 through opening chamber door 25.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a garrulous leaf collection device of garrulous branch for afforestation engineering, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a driving device (3), an output shaft of the driving device (3) is externally clamped with a half gear (2), the half gear (2) is meshed with a first gear (7), the first gear (7) is clamped outside a rotating device (4), the front surface and the back surface of the rotating device (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of two fixing plates (5), the two fixing plates (5) are both fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and a broom (6) is externally clamped with the rotating device (4);

the rotary device (4) is sleeved with two torsion springs (26), two ends of each torsion spring (26) are fixedly connected with the front surface of the first gear (7) and the front surface of the inner wall of the broom (6) respectively, the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the filtering device (8), the upper surface of the filtering device (8) is communicated with one end of the dust inlet pipe (9), the dust inlet pipe (9) is clamped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box (12), the collecting box (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the other end of the dust inlet pipe (9) is communicated with a dust suction port of the dust collector (10), and the dust collector (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the collecting box (12);

the dust outlet of the dust collector (10) is communicated with one end of a dust outlet pipe (11), the other end of the dust outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the collection box (12), the left side surface of the inner wall of the collection box (12) is communicated with the right side surface of the inner wall of the cylinder body (14) through a connecting pipe (13), the cylinder body (14) is clamped in the bottom plate (1), the right side surface of the cylinder body (14) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the collection box (12), the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of the cylinder body (14) are respectively clamped with a second bearing (17), the two second bearings (17) are internally sleeved with the same screw shaft (18), the top end of the screw shaft (18) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (16), the right side surface of the cylinder body (14) is fixedly connected with a garbage hopper (20), the right side surface of the, the position of the through hole (19) corresponds to the position of the garbage hopper (20).

2. The garrulous branch and broken leaf collection device for afforestation engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device (3) comprises a first motor (31), the back of the first motor (31) is fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the case (32), an output shaft of the first motor (31) is clamped in the half gear (2), and the case (32) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The garrulous branch and broken leaf collection device for afforestation engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: rotating device (4) are including pivot (41), the outer joint of pivot (41) has broom (6) and first gear (7), pivot (41) overcoat has two torsional springs (26) and two first bearings (42), two first bearing (42) joint respectively in the opposite face of two fixed plates (5).

4. The garrulous branch and broken leaf collection device for afforestation engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering device (8) comprises a dust suction hopper (81), the upper surface of the dust suction hopper (81) is communicated with one end of the dust inlet pipe (9), the dust suction hopper (81) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and a filter screen (82) is clamped in the dust suction hopper (81).

5. The garrulous branch and broken leaf collection device for afforestation engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with handle (24) and puts thing box (23) respectively, the lower surface of bottom plate (1) is through four electric putter (21) respectively with the upper surface fixed connection of four pulleys (22), the front of collecting box (12) articulates there is chamber door (25).

6. The garrulous branch and broken leaf collection device for afforestation engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of second motor (16) and the upper surface fixed connection of casing (15) inner wall, casing (15) fixed connection is at the upper surface of barrel (14).

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