CN211620434U - Multistage oil-water separation device based on crude glycerin squeezing process - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage formula oil water separator based on technology is squeezed to crude glycerine, including the centrifugal separation jar, the outside positive intermediate position fixed mounting of centrifugal separation jar has the observation window, the feed inlet has been seted up to the avris position of centrifugal separation jar up end, driving motor's output shaft passes interconnect between centrifugal separation jar upper end and the pivot, the outside movable mounting who leads to the feed cylinder has logical material valve, the intermediate position fixed mounting of the outside upper end of evaporative separation jar has the thermometer, the upper end position fixed mounting of the outside one side of evaporative separation jar has the blast pipe. This multistage formula oil-water separator based on technology is squeezed to crude glycerine through the comprehensive integral type structure that closes into an organic whole for tertiary separation with global design for overall structure has better reasonable stability, and the normal use work of going on in the practical application use that can be more smooth has effectively promoted holistic result of use and working property, has enlarged holistic application scope.

Description

Multistage oil-water separation device based on crude glycerin squeezing process

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is squeezed to crude glycerine, specifically is a multistage formula oil water separator based on crude glycerine squeezes technology.

Background

The purified glycerol water is evaporated and concentrated to obtain a product with the glycerol content of more than an%, the product is called crude glycerol, the crude glycerol needs to be squeezed in practical application and use, and the crude glycerol generally needs to be subjected to oil-water separation in squeezing, so that the use requirements of different fields are met.

However, the existing oil-water separation device for crude glycerin squeezing in the existing market mostly has an integral independent structure which is wholly mostly adopting a single oil-water separation mode, the integral stability is general, and the ideal actual working effect is difficult to realize in the actual application use, so that the whole using effect and the working performance are general, and due to the structural limitation, the specific using requirement determined according to the actual application use condition can not be met in the actual application use, the whole use function is general, and further the whole use function is limited by a large degree, thereby the narrow defect of the whole application range is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multistage formula oil-water separator based on technology is squeezed to crude glycerine, with solve and propose whole mostly the integral type independent structure who adopts single oil-water separation mode in the above-mentioned background art, overall stability is comparatively general, and be difficult to realize comparatively ideal real work effect in the in-service use, so that holistic result of use and working property are comparatively general, and because structural restriction, can't satisfy the specific user demand of deciding according to the in-service use condition in the in-service use, make holistic service function nature comparatively general, and then make holistic service function receive the restriction of great degree, thereby lead to the narrower problem of whole application scope.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multi-stage oil-water separation device based on a crude glycerin squeezing process comprises a centrifugal separation tank, wherein an observation window is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front surface of the outer part of the centrifugal separation tank, a feed inlet is arranged at the side position of the upper end surface of the centrifugal separation tank, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end surface of the centrifugal separation tank, a charging barrel is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal separation tank, the lower end of the outer part of the centrifugal separation tank is fixedly connected with an evaporation separation tank, the centrifugal separation tank and the evaporation separation tank are mutually connected through a charging barrel, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper end of the centrifugal separation tank and is mutually connected with the rotating shaft, the outside movable mounting who leads to the feed cylinder has the logical material valve, the intermediate position fixed mounting of the outside upper end of evaporation and separation jar has the thermometer, the upper end fixed mounting of the outside one side of evaporation and separation jar has the blast pipe.

Preferably, the whole hollow tank structure that is of centrifugal separation jar, the mutual seamless connection of observation window in the positive intermediate position in centrifugal separation jar outside, and the whole toughened glass material that adopts of observation window, the centrifugal separation jar is through leading to intercommunication each other between feed cylinder and the evaporation separation jar inside.

Preferably, the feed inlet communicates with the inside of the centrifugal separation tank, the inside movable mounting of centrifugal separation tank has a centrifuge bowl, and the annular equidistant fixed mounting has five same bracing pieces of specification between pivot and the centrifuge bowl, and the centrifuge bowl communicates with logical feed cylinder inside the centrifugal separation tank simultaneously.

Preferably, there is power adjustment knob at the outside lower extreme of evaporation separation jar limit side position movable mounting, power adjustment knob's avris position movable mounting has the evaporation switch, and the avris position symmetry fixed mounting of evaporation separation jar bottom has the smooth callus on the sole of supporting of putting that four specifications are the same, the lower extreme position fixed mounting of the outside opposite side of evaporation separation jar has the conveying pipe, the evaporation separation jar passes through intercommunication each other between conveying pipe and the precipitation separation jar, and the inside intermediate position fixed mounting of evaporation separation jar has the one-level filter screen simultaneously, the bilateral position symmetry fixed mounting of the inside lower extreme of evaporation separation jar have two specifications the same and with power adjustment knob between interconnect's heating element, the inside upper end of evaporation separation jar avris position fixed mounting have with thermometer electric connection's each other temperature sensor.

Preferably, the bottom fixed position of conveying pipe one side installs the delivery pump, the inside upper end fixed position of precipitation separation jar installs the second grade filter screen, the inside lower extreme fixed position of precipitation separation jar installs the oil filter paper, the bottom fixed position of the outside avris of precipitation separation jar installs row material pipe, the outside movable mounting who arranges the material pipe has the discharge valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the multi-stage oil-water separation device based on the crude glycerin squeezing process is combined with the problems in the prior art to carry out optimization and improvement on the overall structure to a greater extent, and the overall structure is designed into a comprehensive integrated structure integrating three-stage separation, so that the overall structure has better reasonable stability, normal use work in practical application and use can be carried out more smoothly, and the overall use effect and working performance are effectively improved;

2. this multistage oily water separator based on crude glycerine squeezes technology through having add centrifugation, evaporation and three kinds of water oil separating mode that stew, can be more comprehensive will take the crude glycerine material of carrying out oil water separation to carry out continuous efficient separation work, and then richened holistic service functionality to holistic application scope has been enlarged on the basis of having promoted whole comprehensive use performance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the centrifugal cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a centrifugal separation tank; 2. an observation window; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a drive motor; 5. feeding a material barrel; 6. an evaporation separation tank; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a feed valve; 9. a thermometer; 10. an exhaust pipe; 11. a power adjustment knob; 12. an evaporation switch; 13. placing a sliding support foot pad; 14. a feed pipe; 15. a first-stage filter screen; 16. a heating assembly; 17. a temperature sensor; 18. a support bar; 19. a centrifugal cylinder; 20. a feed pump; 21. a precipitation separation tank; 22. a second-stage filter screen; 23. oil filter paper; 24. a discharge pipe; 25. a discharge valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-stage oil-water separation device based on a crude glycerol squeezing process comprises a centrifugal separation tank 1, an observation window 2, a feed inlet 3, a driving motor 4, a charging barrel 5, an evaporation separation tank 6, a rotating shaft 7, a charging valve 8, a thermometer 9, an exhaust pipe 10, a power adjusting knob 11, an evaporation switch 12, a slipping support foot pad 13, a feeding pipe 14, a primary filter screen 15, a heating component 16, a temperature sensor 17, a support rod 18, a centrifugal barrel 19, a feeding pump 20, a precipitation separation tank 21, a secondary filter screen 22, oil filter paper 23, a discharge pipe 24 and a discharge valve 25, wherein the observation window 2 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the front surface of the outer part of the centrifugal separation tank 1, the feed inlet 3 is arranged at the side position of the upper end surface of the centrifugal separation tank 1, the driving motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end surface of the centrifugal separation tank 1, the charging barrel 5 is, the lower end of the outer part of the centrifugal separation tank 1 is fixedly connected with an evaporation separation tank 6, the centrifugal separation tank 1 and the evaporation separation tank 6 are mutually connected through a charging barrel 5, an output shaft of a driving motor 4 penetrates through the upper end of the centrifugal separation tank 1 and is mutually connected with a rotating shaft 7, a charging valve 8 is movably mounted on the outer part of the charging barrel 5, a thermometer 9 is fixedly mounted in the middle position of the upper end of the outer part of the evaporation separation tank 6, and an exhaust pipe 10 is fixedly mounted in the upper end position of one side of the outer part of the evaporation separation tank 6;

furthermore, the centrifugal separation tank 1 is of a hollow tank structure, the observation windows 2 are connected in a seamless mode at the middle position of the front face of the outside of the centrifugal separation tank 1, the observation windows 2 are made of toughened glass, the centrifugal separation tank 1 is communicated with the inside of the evaporation separation tank 6 through the charging barrel 5, and reasonable stability of the whole structure is guaranteed to a large extent;

furthermore, the feed inlet 3 is communicated with the interior of the centrifugal separation tank 1, a centrifugal cylinder 19 is movably mounted in the centrifugal separation tank 1, five support rods 18 with the same specification are fixedly mounted between the rotating shaft 7 and the centrifugal cylinder 19 at equal intervals in an annular mode, and meanwhile the centrifugal cylinder 19 is communicated with the charging barrel 5 in the centrifugal separation tank 1, so that the integral using effect and working performance are effectively improved;

further, a power adjusting knob 11 is movably mounted at the side position of the lower end outside the evaporation separation tank 6, an evaporation switch 12 is movably mounted at the side position of the power adjusting knob 11, four sliding support foot pads 13 with the same specification are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the side position of the bottom of the evaporation separation tank 6, a feeding pipe 14 is fixedly mounted at the lower end position of the other side outside the evaporation separation tank 6, the evaporation separation tank 6 is mutually communicated with a precipitation separation tank 21 through the feeding pipe 14, a primary filter screen 15 is fixedly mounted at the middle position inside the evaporation separation tank 6, two heating components 16 with the same specification and mutually connected with the power adjusting knob 11 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the two side positions of the lower end inside the evaporation separation tank 6, a temperature sensor 17 electrically connected with a thermometer 9 is fixedly mounted at the side position of the upper end inside the evaporation separation tank 6, the temperature inside the evaporation separation tank 6 can be more accurately regulated and controlled in real time, the integral use functionality is effectively enriched, and the model of the temperature sensor 17 is CWDZ 11;

further, a feeding pump 20 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the feeding pipe 14, a second-stage filter screen 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the interior of the precipitation separation tank 21, an oil filter paper 23 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the interior of the precipitation separation tank 21, a discharging pipe 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the precipitation separation tank 21, and a discharging valve 25 is movably arranged outside the discharging pipe 24, so that materials can be stably discharged from the discharging pipe 24 after the work is finished, and the overall application range is effectively expanded on the basis of improving the overall comprehensive use performance.

The working principle is as follows: pouring materials to be subjected to oil-water separation into the interior of a centrifugal separation tank 1 from a feeding hole 3, starting a driving motor 4, driving a rotating shaft 7 to rotate by utilizing the rotation of an output shaft of the driving motor so as to enable a centrifugal cylinder 19 to rotate and drive the materials in the centrifugal separation tank to rotate to generate centrifugal force, further having a primary separation effect, opening a material passing valve 8 so as to enable the materials to enter the interior of an evaporation separation tank 6 through a material passing cylinder 5, starting an evaporation switch 12 so as to enable a heating component 16 to start heating evaporation work in the evaporation separation tank 6 to achieve a secondary separation working effect, displaying the real-time temperature in the evaporation separation tank 6 on a thermometer 9 by a temperature sensor 17, stably adjusting the actual power of the heating component 16 according to the temperature on the thermometer 9 by a power adjusting knob 11, discharging evaporated moisture from an exhaust pipe 10, and discharging the rest materials at the bottom of a feeding pipe 14, during the impact force produced through start-up feeding pump 20 upwards sends into precipitation separation jar 21 with the material in the conveying pipe 14, second grade filter screen 22 can carry out stable efficient refilter work to the material after evaporation separation jar 6 inside one-level filter screen 15 filters to through oil filter paper 23 precipitate of stewing, discharge from arranging material pipe 24 in material accessible open discharge valve 25 after final water oil separating, holistic result of use and working property have been promoted by a wide margin, effectively enlarged holistic application scope on the basis of having promoted whole comprehensive use performance.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a multistage formula oil water separator based on crude glycerine squeezes technology, includes the centrifugal separation jar, its characterized in that: the positive intermediate position fixed mounting in centrifugal separation jar outside has the observation window, the feed inlet has been seted up to the avris position of centrifugal separation jar up end, the intermediate position fixed mounting of centrifugal separation jar up end has driving motor, the intermediate position fixed mounting of centrifugal separation jar bottom has logical feed cylinder, the outside lower extreme fixedly connected with evaporation separation jar of centrifugal separation jar, through leading to feed cylinder interconnect between centrifugal separation jar and the evaporation separation jar, driving motor's output shaft passes interconnect between centrifugal separation jar upper end and the pivot, the outside movable mounting who leads to the feed cylinder has logical material valve, the intermediate position fixed mounting of evaporation separation jar outside upper end has the thermometer, the upper end position fixed mounting of the outside one side of evaporation separation jar has the blast pipe.

2. The multi-stage oil-water separation device based on the crude glycerin squeezing process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the whole hollow tank body structure that is of centrifugal separation jar, the mutual seamless connection of observation window in the outside positive intermediate position of centrifugal separation jar, and the whole toughened glass material that adopts of observation window, the centrifugal separation jar is through leading to intercommunication each other between feed cylinder and the evaporation separation jar inside.

3. The multi-stage oil-water separation device based on the crude glycerin squeezing process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet communicates with the inside each other of centrifugal separation jar, the inside movable mounting of centrifugal separation jar has a centrifuge bowl, and the equidistant fixed mounting of annular has the same bracing piece of five specifications between pivot and the centrifuge bowl, and the centrifuge bowl communicates each other with logical feed cylinder inside the centrifugal separation jar simultaneously.

4. The multi-stage oil-water separation device based on the crude glycerin squeezing process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses an evaporation separation tank, including evaporation separation tank, power regulation knob, delivery pipe, conveying pipe, power regulation knob, conveying pipe and precipitation separation tank, the outside lower extreme position movable mounting of evaporation separation tank has power regulation knob to the outside limit side position movable mounting of lower extreme of evaporation separation tank, power regulation knob's avris position movable mounting has evaporation switch, and the avris position symmetry fixed mounting of evaporation separation tank bottom has the smooth callus on the sole of supporting of putting that four specifications are the same, the lower extreme position fixed mounting of the outside opposite side of evaporation separation tank has the conveying pipe, the evaporation separation tank communicates each other between through conveying pipe and the precipitation separation tank, and the inside intermediate position fixed mounting of evaporation separation tank has the one-level filter screen simultaneously, the both sides position symmetry fixed mounting of the inside lower extreme of evaporation separation tank have two.

5. The multi-stage oil-water separation device based on the crude glycerin squeezing process as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixed position of conveying pipe one side installs the delivery pump, the inside upper end fixed position of precipitation separation jar installs the second grade filter screen, the inside lower extreme fixed position of precipitation separation jar installs the oil strain paper, the bottom fixed position of the outside avris of precipitation separation jar installs row material pipe, the outside movable mounting who arranges the material pipe has the relief valve.

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