CN211615759U - Simple slicing device - Google Patents

Simple slicing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211615759U
CN211615759U CN201922159450.6U CN201922159450U CN211615759U CN 211615759 U CN211615759 U CN 211615759U CN 201922159450 U CN201922159450 U CN 201922159450U CN 211615759 U CN211615759 U CN 211615759U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
base
groove
shell
slicing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922159450.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘朝茂
杨斌
李萍
杨雨雯
杨梦妮
张小捷
李萌
黄垠凌
王亚鹏
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Southwest Forestry University
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Southwest Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Forestry University filed Critical Southwest Forestry University
Priority to CN201922159450.6U priority Critical patent/CN211615759U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211615759U publication Critical patent/CN211615759U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple slicing device, which comprises a base, a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a slicing mechanism; the base is of a rectangular frame structure; the conveying mechanism is arranged in the base, the slicing mechanism is vertically arranged at the short side end of the base, and the fixing mechanism is vertically arranged on the slicing device; the slicing device comprises a cutter shell and a cutter, wherein the end face of the cutter shell, which is close to the base, is opened, a cutter groove is formed in the cutter shell, a steel rope channel is formed in the side wall of the cutter shell, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cutter groove, a stop block is arranged at the cutter groove and the end far away from the base, scales are arranged on the cutter shell along the opening direction of the cutter groove, a conveying port is formed in the side face, which is close to the synchronous belt, of the cutter shell, and is opposite to; the cutter is hinged with the base; the thickness of the slices is flexibly adjusted, the requirements of different slice thicknesses are met, and the slice thickness is kept uniform in the slices; when the slices with the same thickness are cut, the plants do not need to be held by hands and are conveyed below the knife edge, the plants are cut and conveyed at the same time, and fingers are prevented from being accidentally injured.

Description

Simple slicing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a section technical field, concretely relates to simple and easy section device.
Background
The plant slice is used for observing and researching the basic structure and the shape of plant tissues and cells; the method for slicing the plants is generally traditional free-hand slicing, which is easy to accidentally injure operators and uneven in slicing, and the slicing efficiency is low because the blades are required to be matched with the plants during slicing and the plants are conveyed to the position below the knife edge while trimming; is not beneficial to the observation and research.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, designed a simple and easy section device, can make the section even, and can cut edge and deliver to the edge of a knife below with the plant, need not handheld blade or plant, convenient sliced going on.
In order to solve the above technical problem and achieve the above technical effect, the utility model discloses a following technical content realizes:
a simple slicing device comprises a base, a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a slicing mechanism; the base is of a rectangular frame structure; the conveying mechanism is arranged in the base, the slicing mechanism is vertically arranged at the short side end of the base, and the fixing mechanism is vertically arranged on the slicing mechanism;
the conveying mechanism comprises a recovery disc, synchronous shafts, synchronous belts and permanent magnets, the synchronous shafts are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the two short edge ends, of the base, the synchronous belts are arranged on the two synchronous shafts and meshed with the synchronous shafts, soft iron sheets are arranged at the centers of the synchronous belts, and the recovery disc is arranged on the synchronous shafts close to the slicing mechanism; the return disc comprises a rope wheel, a steel rope, a middle shaft, a soft spring piece and a clamping strip, wherein the rope wheel is a hollow cylinder with openings at two ends, the middle shaft is arranged in the rope wheel, the soft spring piece is wound and arranged on the middle shaft and positioned between the rope wheel and the middle shaft, one end of the soft spring piece is connected with the middle shaft, and the other end of the soft spring piece is connected with the inner wall of the rope wheel; one end of the middle shaft is rotatably connected with the long edge end of the base, the other end of the middle shaft is connected with a synchronous shaft close to the slicing mechanism through a ratchet wheel, and the steel rope is wound on the outer wall of the rope wheel; the clamping strip is hinged with the opening end of the rope pulley close to the synchronous belt, and one end of the rope pulley far away from the rope pulley is in contact connection with the ratchet wheel;
the slicing mechanism comprises a cutter shell and a cutter, wherein the cutter shell is a hollow shell, the end face, close to the base, of the cutter shell is provided with an opening, the cutter shell is provided with a cutter groove, the side wall of the cutter shell is provided with a steel rope channel, the side wall of the cutter groove is provided with a sliding groove, the cutter groove and the end opening far away from the base are provided with a stop block, the cutter shell is provided with scales along the opening direction of the cutter groove, the side face, close to the synchronous belt, of the cutter shell is over against the center of the synchronous belt and is; one end of the cutter is hinged with the base, and the other end of the cutter is positioned in the cutter groove and exceeds the cutter groove; one end of the steel rope, which is far away from the rope pulley, penetrates into the steel rope channel and is positioned in the cutter groove, and the end of the steel rope is provided with a push rod, and the push rod is positioned in the sliding groove and is positioned above the cutter;
the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting strip, an adjusting plate, a supporting frame and a soft wheel; the supporting bars are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying opening, a plurality of supporting holes are formed in the supporting bars, the adjusting plate is installed on the back face, far away from the soft iron sheet, of the supporting bars through an adjusting device, and a plurality of supporting frames are arranged in the supporting holes and penetrate through the supporting holes to be connected with the adjusting plate; the soft wheels are arranged in the support frame and positioned at two sides of the soft iron sheet;
an adjusting rod is arranged in the adjusting groove, one end of the adjusting rod is arranged in the adjusting groove and provided with a bolt fixing piece, the other end of the adjusting rod is perpendicular to the base and provided with a supporting frame, and a soft wheel is arranged on the supporting frame; the permanent magnet is placed on the soft iron sheet, and a sample drawer is arranged below the knife shell.
Furthermore, the adjusting device is a stud, one end of the stud is rotatably connected with the supporting bar, the other end of the stud extends out of the adjusting plate, and the stud is connected with the adjusting plate in a threaded fit mode.
The distance between the push rod and the cutter when the cutter is closed is 2cm-5 cm.
The utility model has the advantages that: the thickness of the slices can be flexibly adjusted, the requirements of different slice thicknesses are met, and the slice thickness is kept uniform in the slices; when the cut pieces with the same thickness are cut, the plant is conveyed to the position below the knife edge without being held by hands, the plant is conveyed while the edge is cut, and fingers can be prevented from being accidentally injured; can cut out the more section sample of quantity in succession, required volume when satisfying the experiment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a simple slicing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a return plate structure of a simple slicing device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism of a simple slicing device of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 2-recovery disc, 201-rope pulley, 202-steel rope, 203-soft spring sheet, 204-middle shaft, 205-clamping strip, 206-ratchet wheel, 3-synchronous shaft, 4-synchronous belt, 5-permanent magnet, 6-soft iron sheet, 7-fixing mechanism, 701-supporting strip, 702-adjusting plate, 703-stud, 704-supporting frame, 705-soft wheel, 8-sample drawer, 9-slicing mechanism, 901-knife shell, 902-block, 903-knife, 904-scale, 905-knife slot, 906-conveying opening, 907-adjusting slot and 10-push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a simple slicing apparatus includes a base 1, a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism 7, and a slicing mechanism 9; the base 1 is of a rectangular frame structure; the conveying mechanism is arranged in the base 1, the slicing mechanism 9 is vertically arranged at the short side end of the base 1, and the fixing mechanism 7 is vertically arranged on the slicing mechanism 9;
the conveying mechanism comprises a recovery disc 2, a synchronous shaft 3, synchronous belts 4 and permanent magnets 5, wherein the synchronous shafts 3 are symmetrically arranged on the base close to the two short-edge ends, the synchronous belts 4 are arranged on the two synchronous shafts 3 and meshed with the synchronous shafts 3, soft iron sheets 6 are arranged at the centers of the synchronous belts 4, and the recovery disc 2 is arranged on the synchronous shaft 3 close to the slicing mechanism 9; the recovery disc 2 comprises a rope pulley 201, a steel rope 202, a middle shaft 204, a soft spring piece 203 and a clamping strip 205, wherein the rope pulley 201 is a hollow cylinder with openings at two ends, the middle shaft 204 is installed in the rope pulley 201, the soft spring piece 203 is wound on the middle shaft 204 and positioned between the rope pulley 201 and the middle shaft 204, one end of the soft spring piece is connected with the middle shaft 204, and the other end of the soft spring piece is connected with the inner wall of the rope pulley 201; one end of the middle shaft 204 is rotatably connected with the long edge end of the base 1, the other end of the middle shaft is connected with the synchronous shaft 3 close to the slicing mechanism 9 through a ratchet 206, and the steel rope 202 is wound on the outer wall of the rope pulley 201; the clamping strip 205 is hinged with the open end of the rope pulley 201 close to the synchronous belt 4, and one end far away from the rope pulley 201 is in contact connection with the ratchet 206;
the slicing mechanism 9 comprises a cutter shell 901 and a cutter 903, the cutter shell 901 is a hollow shell, the end face of the cutter shell 901 close to the base 1 is opened, a cutter groove 905 is formed in the cutter shell 901, a steel rope channel is formed in the side wall of the cutter shell 901, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cutter groove 905, a stop block 902 is arranged on the cutter groove 905 and the port far away from the base 1, scales 904 are arranged on the cutter shell 901 along the opening direction of the cutter groove 905, a conveying port 906 is formed in the side face, close to the synchronous belt 4, of the cutter shell 901, opposite to the center of the synchronous belt 4, and an adjusting groove; one end of the cutter 903 is hinged with the base 1, and the other end of the cutter 903 is positioned in the cutter groove 905 and exceeds the cutter groove 905; one end of the steel rope 202, which is far away from the rope pulley 201, penetrates through a steel rope channel and is positioned in the cutter groove 905, and the end of the steel rope channel is provided with a push rod 10, wherein the push rod 10 is positioned in the sliding groove 905 and above the cutter 903;
the fixing mechanism 7 comprises a supporting bar 701, an adjusting plate 702, a supporting frame 704 and a soft wheel 705; the supporting strips 701 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying port 906, a plurality of supporting holes are formed in the supporting strips 701, the adjusting plate 702 is installed on the back face, far away from the soft iron sheet 6, of the supporting strips 701 through an adjusting device, and a plurality of supporting frames 704 are arranged in the supporting holes and penetrate through the supporting holes to be connected with the adjusting plate 702; the soft wheels 705 are arranged in the supporting frame 704 and positioned at two sides of the soft iron sheet 6;
an adjusting rod is arranged in the adjusting groove 907, one end of the adjusting rod is arranged in the adjusting groove 907 and is provided with a bolt fixing piece, the other end of the adjusting rod is perpendicular to the base 1 and is provided with a supporting frame 704, and a soft wheel 705 is arranged on the supporting frame 704; the permanent magnet 5 is placed on the soft iron sheet 6, and a sample 8 is arranged below the knife shell 901.
The adjusting device is a stud 703, one end of the stud 703 is rotatably connected with the support bar 701, the other end of the stud 703 exceeds the outside of the adjusting plate 702, and the stud 703 is in threaded fit connection with the adjusting plate 702.
The distance between the push rod 10 and the cutter 903 is 2cm-5cm when the cutter 903 is closed.
For a clearer description of the present invention, the following description is made with reference to specific embodiments:
examples
The utility model relates to a concrete application when simply slicing apparatus uses does: when the plant fixing device is used, a plant is placed in the center of the synchronous belt and located above the soft iron sheet, the adjusting plate is driven to move through the adjusting stud to enable the supporting frame to approach to the two sides of the plant, the soft wheels are pushed to fix the two sides of the plant, the permanent magnet is placed at the rear end of the plant, the supporting frame in the adjusting groove moves downwards, the soft wheels in the adjusting groove move downwards to press the plant, the position of the supporting frame is fixed through the bolt fixing piece, and the plant is fixed; the position of a stop block in the cutter groove is adjusted by matching with the scale on the cutter shell, so that the moving position of the cutter in the cutter groove is limited; lifting the cutter and when the cutter touches the push rod, leaving a distance between the cutter edge of the cutter and the base, lifting the cutter again and pushing the push rod to slide along the sliding groove, the push rod slides to drive the steel rope to move, the steel rope moves to drive the rope pulley to rotate, the soft spring sheet is wound on the middle shaft in a cylindrical shape, the clamping strip on the rope pulley pushes the ratchet wheel to rotate to drive the synchronizing shaft to rotate, the synchronizing shaft drives the synchronous belt to move, the permanent magnet pushes the plants into the cutter shell from the conveying port, the soft wheel mounted on the supporting bar fixes two sides of the plants, the soft wheel mounted in the adjusting groove pushes the plants downwards, the plants enter the cutter shell along the soft wheel in the synchronous belt moving process, when the cutter moves upwards to the stop block, the plants reach the preset slicing width, the cutter is pushed downwards to slice the plants into the sample drawer below. The cutter is pushed down, the soft spring piece recovers to wrap the steel rope on the rope wheel, and the clamping strip is hinged with the rope wheel, so that the ratchet wheel cannot be driven to rotate in the recovery process of the soft spring piece, and the synchronous belt is enabled to be static.
The position of the cutter in the cutter groove can be limited by adjusting the position of the stop block in the cutter groove, so that plant slices with different thicknesses can be cut; and when the slicing of other plants is needed to be cut after the slicing is finished, the permanent magnet is taken down and moved to the synchronous belt far away from the knife shell, the plants to be cut are fixed according to the fixing mode, and the plants are cut by using the mode.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy section device which characterized in that: comprises a base, a conveying mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a slicing mechanism; the base is of a rectangular frame structure; the conveying mechanism is arranged in the base, the slicing mechanism is vertically arranged at the short side end of the base, and the fixing mechanism is vertically arranged on the slicing mechanism;
the conveying mechanism comprises a recovery disc, synchronous shafts, synchronous belts and permanent magnets, the synchronous shafts are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the two short edge ends, of the base, the synchronous belts are arranged on the two synchronous shafts and meshed with the synchronous shafts, soft iron sheets are arranged at the centers of the synchronous belts, and the recovery disc is arranged on the synchronous shafts close to the slicing mechanism; the return disc comprises a rope pulley, a steel rope, a middle shaft, a soft spring piece and a clamping strip, wherein the rope pulley is a hollow cylinder with openings at two ends, the middle shaft is arranged in the rope pulley, the soft spring piece is wound and arranged on the middle shaft and positioned between the rope pulley and the middle shaft, one end of the soft spring piece is connected with the middle shaft, and the other end of the soft spring piece is connected with the inner wall of the rope pulley; one end of the middle shaft is rotatably connected with the long edge end of the base, the other end of the middle shaft is connected with a synchronous shaft close to the slicing mechanism through a ratchet wheel, and the steel rope is wound on the outer wall of the rope wheel; the clamping strip is hinged with the opening end of the rope pulley close to the synchronous belt, and one end of the rope pulley far away from the rope pulley is in contact connection with the ratchet wheel;
the slicing mechanism comprises a cutter shell and a cutter, wherein the cutter shell is a hollow shell, the end face of the cutter shell, which is close to the base, is opened, a cutter groove is formed in the cutter shell, a steel rope channel is formed in the side wall of the cutter shell, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the cutter groove, a stop block is arranged at the cutter groove and the end far away from the base, scales are arranged on the cutter shell along the opening direction of the cutter groove, a conveying port is formed in the side face, which is close to the synchronous belt, of the cutter shell, and is opposite; one end of the cutter is hinged with the base, and the other end of the cutter is positioned in the cutter groove and exceeds the cutter groove; one end of the steel rope, which is far away from the rope pulley, penetrates into the steel rope channel and is positioned in the cutter groove, and the end of the steel rope is provided with a push rod, and the push rod is positioned in the sliding groove and is positioned above the cutter;
the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting strip, an adjusting plate, a supporting frame and a soft wheel; the supporting bars are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying opening, a plurality of supporting holes are formed in the supporting bars, the adjusting plate is installed on the back face, far away from the soft iron sheet, of the supporting bars through an adjusting device, and a plurality of supporting frames are arranged in the supporting holes and penetrate through the supporting holes to be connected with the adjusting plate; the soft wheels are arranged in the support frame and positioned at two sides of the soft iron sheet;
an adjusting rod is arranged in the adjusting groove, one end of the adjusting rod is arranged in the adjusting groove and provided with a bolt fixing piece, the other end of the adjusting rod is perpendicular to the base and provided with a supporting frame, and a soft wheel is arranged on the supporting frame; the permanent magnet is placed on the soft iron sheet, and a sample drawer is arranged below the knife shell.
2. The simple slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device is a stud, one end of the stud is rotatably connected with the supporting bar, the other end of the stud exceeds the adjusting plate, and the stud is connected with the adjusting plate in a threaded fit mode.
3. The simple slicing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the push rod and the cutter when the cutter is closed is 2cm-5 cm.
CN201922159450.6U 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Simple slicing device Expired - Fee Related CN211615759U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922159450.6U CN211615759U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Simple slicing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922159450.6U CN211615759U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Simple slicing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211615759U true CN211615759U (en) 2020-10-02

Family

ID=72627963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922159450.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211615759U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Simple slicing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211615759U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201002

Termination date: 20211205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee