CN211613003U

CN211613003U - Medicine triturating and grinding device equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211613003U
Application number: CN201922355011.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔环环; 李云宝; 张凯龙
Original assignee: Jinan Qianmai Medical Laboratory Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Qianmai Medical Laboratory Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinder equipment is smashed to pieces to medicine, including the rinding body, rinding body top both sides are all fixed and are equipped with the stopper, the rinding body is inside to be equipped with grinds the mechanism, it includes the movable block to grind the mechanism, the fixed first rack that is equipped with in movable block one side, first rack front side is equipped with the second rack, second rack and movable block one side fixed connection, first rack and second rack bottom are all fixed and are equipped with the slider, one of them the fixed U-shaped stand that is equipped with in stopper top, the spout has been seted up at U-shaped stand top, slider and spout sliding connection. The utility model discloses a movable block cooperatees with first rack and second rack, and the user is through rotating the rocker to control the movable block, further messenger grinds the pestle and removes repeatedly from top to bottom, thereby grinds the internal portion's of grinding medicine, and the grinding speed is even, and is effectual.

Description

Medicine triturating and grinding device equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine grinds technical field, concretely relates to grinder equipment is smashed to pieces to medicine.

Background

The medicine needs to be ground under many conditions when in use, especially in the experimental research of biological medicines, the medicine needs to be ground and then the research is carried out, and because of the convenience, the existing grinding mode is manual grinding.

However, in the conventional polishing apparatus, the polishing effect is poor because the polishing speed is not uniform due to uneven application of force.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for grinding and mashing a drug to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a grinder equipment is smashed to pieces to medicine cooperatees through movable block and first rack and second rack, and the user is through rotating the rocker to control the movable block, further messenger grinds the pestle and removes repeatedly from top to bottom, thereby grinds the internal portion's of grinding medicine, and the grinding speed is even, and is effectual, with the above-mentioned weak point in the solution technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drug triturating and grinding device comprises a grinding body, wherein two sides of the top of the grinding body are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting block, and a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the grinding body;

the grinding mechanism comprises a moving block, a first rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving block, a second rack is arranged on the front side of the first rack, the second rack is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block, sliders are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first rack and the second rack, a U-shaped upright is fixedly arranged at the top of one of the stoppers, a chute is formed at the top of the U-shaped upright, the sliders are slidably connected with the chute, an incomplete gear is arranged between the first rack and the second rack, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged inside the incomplete gear, the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the U-shaped upright, a roller is slidably arranged at the bottom of the moving block, a round rod is fixedly arranged inside the roller, upright posts are rotatably arranged at two ends of the round rod, a grinding pestle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upright posts, a limiting rod is slidably arranged outside the upright posts, and, the spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the grinding pestle.

Preferably, a rocker is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, and the cross section of the rocker is L-shaped.

Preferably, the bottom of the grinding body is in threaded connection with a bolt, and the top of the bolt is matched with the grinding body.

Preferably, a long rod is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the first rack, of the moving block, and a vertical plate is fixedly and slidably arranged on the outer side of the long rod.

Preferably, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the other limiting block, and the other end of the long rod is fixedly provided with a fixing plate.

Preferably, the cross section of the moving block is arc-shaped, the incomplete gear is meshed with the first rack, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the second rack.

Preferably, the junction of the rotating rod and the U-shaped upright post is provided with a bearing, the junction of the round rod and the upright post is provided with a bearing, the cross section of the sliding block is T-shaped, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides a technological effect and advantage:

the user puts the medicine to be crushed and ground into the grinding body, the rocker is rotated to drive the incomplete gear to rotate, when the incomplete gear is meshed with the first rack, the first rack moves leftwards, the moving block is further driven to move leftwards, the upright post moves downwards due to the protrusion of the bottom of the moving block, the grinding pestle is driven to move downwards, so that the medicine in the grinding pestle is crushed and ground, when the incomplete gear rotates to be meshed with the second rack, the second rack moves rightwards, the moving block is further driven to move rightwards, the spring recovers deformation, the grinding pestle is driven to move upwards, the upright post is further driven to move upwards, the rocker is further driven to rotate, the grinding pestle moves upwards and downwards repeatedly, so that the medicine in the grinding pestle is fully ground, and finally, the user collects the ground medicine by rotating the bolt, compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of uniform force application, uniform grinding speed and good grinding effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the roller and the upright post of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the U-shaped upright post and the rotating rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second rack and an incomplete gear of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the grinding machine comprises a grinding body 1, a limiting block 2, a grinding mechanism 3, a moving block 31, a first rack 32, a second rack 33, a sliding block 34, a U-shaped upright post 35, an incomplete gear 36, a rotating rod 37, a roller 38, a round rod 39, an upright post 310, a grinding pestle 311, a limiting rod 312, a spring 313, a rocker 4, a bolt 5, a long rod 6, a vertical plate 7 and a fixing plate 8.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a drug triturating and grinding device equipment as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a grinding body, wherein both sides of the top of the grinding body 1 are fixedly provided with a limiting block 2, and a grinding mechanism 3 is arranged inside the grinding body 1;

the grinding mechanism 3 comprises a moving block 31, a first rack 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving block 31, a second rack 33 is arranged on the front side of the first rack 32, the second rack 33 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block 31, sliders 34 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first rack 32 and the second rack 33, a U-shaped upright 310 is fixedly arranged at the top of one of the limiting blocks 2, a chute is arranged at the top of the U-shaped upright 310, the sliders 34 are slidably connected with the chute, an incomplete gear 36 is arranged between the first rack 32 and the second rack 33, a rotating rod 37 is fixedly arranged inside the incomplete gear 36, the bottom end of the rotating rod 37 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped upright 310, a roller 38 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the moving block 31, a round rod 39 is fixedly arranged inside the roller 38, upright 310 is rotatably arranged at two ends of the round rod 39, a grinding pestle 311 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of, the stand 310 outside slides and is equipped with gag lever post 312, gag lever post 312 and rinding body 1 inner wall fixed connection, the fixed spring 313 that is equipped with in gag lever post 312 bottom, spring 313 bottom and grinding pestle 311 top fixed connection.

Further, in the above technical solution, the top end of the rotating rod 37 is fixedly provided with a rocker 4, and the cross section of the rocker 4 is L-shaped, so that the user can use the device conveniently;

further, in the above technical scheme, the bottom of the grinding body 1 is in threaded connection with a bolt 5, and the top of the bolt 5 is matched with the grinding body 1, so that discharging is facilitated;

further, in the above technical solution, a long rod 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving block 31 away from the first rack 32, and a vertical plate 7 is fixedly and slidably arranged on the outer side of the long rod 6;

further, in the above technical solution, the bottom of the vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected to the other limit block 2, and the other end of the long rod 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 8 to maintain the stability of the moving block 311 during movement;

further, in the above technical solution, the cross section of the moving block 31 is arc-shaped, the incomplete gear 36 is meshed with the first rack 32, and the incomplete gear 36 is meshed with the second rack 33;

further, in the above technical solution, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating rod 37 and the U-shaped upright post 310, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the round rod 39 and the upright post 310, the cross section of the sliding block 34 is T-shaped, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block 34 to prevent the sliding block from separating from the sliding groove;

the implementation mode is specifically as follows: a user puts the medicine to be smashed and ground into the grinding body 1, rotates the rocker 4 to drive the rotating rod 37 to rotate and further drive the incomplete gear 36 to rotate, when the incomplete gear 36 is meshed with the first rack 32, the first rack 32 moves leftwards, the moving block 31 moves leftwards, due to the fact that the bottom of the moving block 31 is convex, the vertical column 310 moves downwards, the sliding friction of the roller 38 is changed into rolling friction, the downward moving speed of the vertical column 310 is increased in labor saving, the spring 313 deforms, the grinding pestle 311 moves downwards, the medicine inside the grinding pestle 311 is smashed and ground, when the incomplete gear 36 rotates to be meshed with the second rack 33, the second rack 33 moves rightwards, the moving block 31 is further driven to move rightwards, the limiting of the vertical column 310 by the moving block 31 is relieved, and the spring 313 restores deformation, drive grinding pestle 311 rebound, further drive stand 310 rebound, slider 34 is spacing to first rack 32 and second rack 33 at the inside removal of spout simultaneously, guarantee the stability of first rack 32 removal in-process, continue to rotate rocker 4, make movable block 31 remove about repeatedly, further messenger grinds pestle 311 reciprocates repeatedly, thereby make the inside medicine of grinding pestle 311 fully ground, and finally, the user of service passes through rotation bolt 5, collect the medicine after the grinding can, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art that grinding device often appears exerting oneself inequality, the grinding speed is inhomogeneous, consequently, lead to the poor problem of effect of grinding.

This practical theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, a user puts a medicine to be crushed and ground into the grinding body 1, rotates the rocker 4 to drive the incomplete gear 36 to rotate, when the incomplete gear 36 is meshed with the first rack 32, the first rack 32 moves leftwards, the moving block 31 is further driven to move leftwards, due to the fact that the bottom of the moving block 31 protrudes, the upright post 310 moves downwards, the further spring 313 deforms, the grinding pestle 311 moves downwards, so that the medicine in the grinding pestle 311 is crushed and ground, when the incomplete gear 36 rotates and is meshed with the second rack 33, the second rack 33 moves rightwards, the moving block 31 is further driven to move rightwards, the grinding pestle 311 moves upwards, the upright post 310 is further driven to move upwards, and meanwhile the slider 34 moves in the sliding chute to limit the first rack 32 and the second rack 33, guarantee the stability of first rack 32 removal in-process, continue to rotate rocker 4, make the movable block 31 remove about repeatedly, further make grinding pestle 311 reciprocate repeatedly to make the inside medicine of grinding pestle 311 fully ground, finally, the user of service can through rotating bolt 5, collect the medicine after grinding.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A medicine triturating grinder device, comprising a grinding body (1), characterized in that: both sides of the top of the grinding body (1) are fixedly provided with limiting blocks (2), and a grinding mechanism (3) is arranged in the grinding body (1);

the grinding mechanism (3) comprises a moving block (31), a first rack (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving block (31), a second rack (33) is arranged on the front side of the first rack (32), the second rack (33) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving block (31), sliding blocks (34) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first rack (32) and the second rack (33), a U-shaped upright (310) is fixedly arranged at the top of one of the limiting blocks (2), a sliding groove is formed in the top of the U-shaped upright (310), the sliding blocks (34) are in sliding connection with the sliding groove, an incomplete gear (36) is arranged between the first rack (32) and the second rack (33), a rotating rod (37) is fixedly arranged inside the incomplete gear (36), the bottom end of the rotating rod (37) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped upright (310), and a roller (38) is slidably arranged at the bottom of the moving block (31), the grinding wheel is characterized in that a round rod (39) is fixedly arranged inside the roller (38), two ends of the round rod (39) are rotatably provided with a stand column (310), a grinding pestle (311) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stand column (310), a limiting rod (312) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the stand column (310), the limiting rod (312) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the grinding body (1), a spring (313) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod (312), and the bottom end of the spring (313) is fixedly connected with the top of the grinding pestle (311).

2. A medicine mashing and milling device apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the rotating rod (37) is fixedly provided with a rocker (4), and the cross section of the rocker (4) is L-shaped.

3. A medicine mashing and milling device apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the grinding body (1) is in threaded connection with a bolt (5), and the top of the bolt (5) is matched with the grinding body (1).

4. A medicine mashing and milling device apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a long rod (6) is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the first rack (32), of the moving block (31), and a vertical plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the long rod (6) in a sliding mode.

5. The medicine mashing and milling device of claim 4, wherein: riser (7) bottom and another stopper (2) fixed connection, stock (6) other end is fixed and is equipped with fixed plate (8).

6. A medicine mashing and milling device apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the moving block (31) is arc-shaped, the incomplete gear (36) is meshed with the first rack (32), and the incomplete gear (36) is meshed with the second rack (33).

7. A medicine mashing and milling device apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the rotating rod (37) and the U-shaped upright post (310) is provided with a bearing, the connecting part of the round rod (39) and the upright post (310) is provided with a bearing, the cross section of the sliding block (34) is arranged to be T-shaped, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block (34).