CN211612683U - High-efficient reation kettle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient reation kettle, it relates to reation kettle's technical field, and it includes the cauldron body and installs the kettle cover in cauldron body upper end, the upper end of kettle cover is connected with the inlet pipe of slope, the lateral wall top intercommunication of inlet pipe has the feeder hopper, the inlet pipe is kept away from the one end of kettle cover is fixed with the closing plate, the closing plate rotates and wears to be equipped with the pivot, the closing plate is kept away from the outside of inlet pipe install with slewing mechanism that the pivot is connected, the lateral wall of pivot is equipped with the dispersion blade, the dispersion blade is located in the inlet pipe. The utility model discloses with the large size material advance cut the dispersion after get into the cauldron body again, mix and react, improve the effect of mixing efficiency and mixture to promote the efficiency and the effect of reaction.

Description

High-efficient reation kettle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of reation kettle's technique and specifically relates to a high-efficient reation kettle is related to.

Background

The broad understanding of the reaction kettle is that the reaction kettle is a container for physical or chemical reaction, and the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container. The reaction kettle is widely applied to petroleum, chemical engineering, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines and foods, and is a pressure container for completing technological processes of vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like.

Chinese patent No. CN209549455U discloses a reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body, a stirring device, a feeding device, a discharging pipe and a temperature control device; an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the kettle body; a check valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe; an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the kettle body; the inner wall of the kettle body is provided with a baffle plate; the temperature control device comprises a controller, a heating device and a temperature sensor; the controller is arranged on the outer side of the kettle body; the heating device and the temperature sensor are arranged inside the kettle body; the output end of the controller is respectively electrically connected with the input end of the heating device and the input end of the driving mechanism; the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.

In the in-process of actual processing, it is internal to add the cauldron with the material from feed hopper of feed arrangement, drives the puddler through actuating mechanism and rotates, makes the stirring rake rotate, stirs the mixture to the internal material of cauldron, reacts.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: some large-size materials are directly added into the kettle body from the feed hopper, and are mixed through the stirring device, so that the mixing time is longer, the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect are reduced, and the reaction efficiency and effect are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to prior art exist not enough, the utility model aims at providing a high-efficient reation kettle gets into the cauldron body after cutting the dispersion with the large size material earlier, mixes and reacts, improves the effect of mixing efficiency and mixture to promote the efficiency and the effect of reaction.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a high-efficient reation kettle, includes the cauldron body and installs in the kettle cover of cauldron body upper end, the upper end of kettle cover is connected with the inlet pipe of slope, the lateral wall top intercommunication of inlet pipe has the feeder hopper, the inlet pipe is kept away from the one end of kettle cover is fixed with the closing plate, the rotating shaft is worn to be equipped with in the closing plate rotation, the closing plate is kept away from the outside of inlet pipe install with slewing mechanism that the pivot is connected, the lateral wall of pivot is equipped with the dispersion blade, the dispersion blade is located in the inlet pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the material is added from the feeder hopper, and it is internal that the inlet pipe gets into the cauldron, and slewing mechanism drives the pivot and rotates, makes the dispersion blade rotate, and the material with the large size gets into the cauldron body after cutting the dispersion earlier again, mixes and reacts, improves the effect of mixing efficiency and mixture to promote the efficiency and the effect of reaction.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the dispersing blade with the junction of pivot lateral wall is equipped with adapter sleeve, the coaxial cover of adapter sleeve is located the lateral wall of pivot, dispersing blade circumference evenly is fixed in adapter sleeve's lateral wall, adapter sleeve with through fastening bolt fixed connection between the pivot, fastening bolt in proper order the screw thread wear to locate adapter sleeve with the pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fastening bolt locks fixedly between with adapter sleeve and the pivot, and the fixity is high, makes dispersion blade firm the installation in the lateral wall of pivot, and the dispersion blade of being convenient for is stable cuts the dispersion to large size material. Simultaneously, for detachable construction, the dispersion blade of the nimble dismouting of operating personnel of being convenient for.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: slewing mechanism includes mounting panel and dispersion motor, the mounting panel is fixed in the closing plate is kept away from the lateral wall of inlet pipe, the dispersion motor install in the up end of mounting panel, the output shaft of dispersion motor with the coaxial fixed connection of pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation that the mounting panel supplied dispersion motor is fixed, and dispersion motor's output shaft drives the pivot and rotates, makes the dispersion blade rotate, gets into the cauldron body after cutting the dispersion with the large size material earlier, mixes and reacts, improves the effect of mixing efficiency and mixture to promote the efficiency and the effect of reaction.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upper end opening part of feeder hopper is along the perpendicular to the endwise slip mounting of feeder hopper has sealing baffle, sealing baffle keeps away from one side of feeder hopper is equipped with the handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel makes sealing baffle slide through removing the handle, and the flexible control feeder hopper of being convenient for is opened and is closed laborsaving convenient. When feeding is needed, the feed hopper is opened by the sealing baffle; when the materials are mixed and react in the kettle body, the feed hopper is sealed by the sealing baffle plate, so that external dust is reduced to enter the kettle body through the feed hopper, the reaction quality of the materials is ensured, and the kettle is safe and reliable.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the feeding pipe is close to the one end of kettle cover is fixed with the connecting plate, the connecting plate with the up end of kettle cover passes through the bolt fastening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate has increased the area of being connected of inlet pipe and kettle cover, makes the inlet pipe install on the kettle cover more steadily, is convenient for promote the stability of feeding process. The bolt is fixed, and the dismouting of being convenient for is nimble convenient.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top of kettle cover is equipped with mixing motor, mixing motor's the vertical coaxial reciprocal lead screw that is fixed with downwards of output shaft, reciprocal lead screw is connected with the screw seat, screw seat fixed mounting in the kettle cover, the up end fixed mounting of kettle cover has vertical backup pad, the backup pad orientation mixing motor's lateral wall slides along vertical direction has the supporting shoe, the supporting shoe with mixing motor fixed connection, reciprocal lead screw wears to locate the kettle cover, the coaxial vertical (mixing) shaft that is fixed with of lower extreme of reciprocal lead screw, the lateral wall of (mixing) shaft is equipped with stirring paddle leaf, the (mixing) shaft with stirring paddle leaf is located the cauldron is internal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mixing motor's output shaft rotates, drives reciprocal lead screw pivoted and goes up and down to reciprocate simultaneously, makes reciprocal lift when (mixing) shaft and stirring paddle leaf pivoted, enlarges stirring range, improves the stirring mixing effect to the material, further promotes reaction efficiency and reaction effect. The supporting shoe supports and is spacing to hybrid motor, and hybrid motor reciprocates along with reciprocal lead screw and goes up and down, and the supporting shoe slides along the lateral wall of backup pad along hybrid motor on vertical direction along with hybrid motor, restriction hybrid motor's rotation, safe and reliable.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the inner bottom of the kettle body is fixedly provided with a vertical support sleeve, and the lower end of the stirring shaft is coaxially inserted into the support sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support sleeve supports the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft, makes the rotation of (mixing) shaft more stable, and the (mixing) shaft of being convenient for drives stirring paddle leaf and stirs the mixture to the material steadily.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and reinforcing rib plates are arranged at the joints of the outer side walls of the supporting sleeves and the inner bottom of the kettle body, and are uniformly arranged on the outer side walls of the supporting sleeves in the circumferential direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the strengthening rib plate supports and fixes the lateral wall of support sleeve, makes the interior bottom of support sleeve and the cauldron body be connected inseparabler, and the support sleeve is firm and difficult for taking place to rock, and the support sleeve of being convenient for supports the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft, further makes the rotation of (mixing) shaft more stable, does benefit to the (mixing) shaft and drives stirring paddle leaf and stir the mixture to the material steadily.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. through the setting of the cauldron body, kettle cover, feeder hopper, closing plate, pivot, slewing mechanism and dispersion blade, the material is added from the feeder hopper, and it is internal to get into the cauldron through the inlet pipe, and slewing mechanism drives the pivot and rotates, makes the dispersion blade rotate, gets into the cauldron body after cutting the dispersion with the large size material earlier, mixes and reacts, improves the effect of mixing efficiency and mixture to promote the efficiency and the effect of reaction.

2. Through the setting of adapter sleeve and fastening bolt, fastening bolt locks fixedly between with adapter sleeve and the pivot, and the fixity is high, makes dispersion blade firm the installation in the lateral wall of pivot, and the dispersion blade of being convenient for is stable cuts the dispersion to the large size material. Simultaneously, for detachable construction, the dispersion blade of the nimble dismouting of operating personnel of being convenient for.

3. Through hybrid motor, reciprocal lead screw, screw seat, backup pad, supporting shoe, (mixing) shaft and stirring paddle leaf's setting, hybrid motor's output shaft rotates, drives reciprocal lead screw pivoted and carries out reciprocal lift simultaneously, makes reciprocal lift when (mixing) shaft and stirring paddle leaf pivoted, enlarges the stirring range, improves the stirring and mixes the effect to the material, further promotes reaction efficiency and reaction effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a sectional structure diagram of the present embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view for embodying the structure inside the feed pipe.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the inside of the autoclave body.

In the figure, 1, a kettle body; 11. a kettle cover; 12. a support; 2. a feed pipe; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a closing plate; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a bearing; 25. connecting a sleeve; 26. fastening a bolt; 27. dispersing the leaves; 28. a rotating mechanism; 281. mounting a plate; 282. a decentralized motor; 3. a feed hopper; 31. sealing the baffle; 32. a handle; 4. a support plate; 41. a chute; 5. a support block; 51. a slider; 61. a hybrid motor; 62. a reciprocating screw; 63. a nut seat; 64. a stirring shaft; 65. a stirring paddle; 66. a support sleeve; 67. and a reinforcing rib plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses a high-efficient reaction kettle, including support 12, the cauldron body 1 and kettle cover 11, the cauldron body 1 is installed on support 12, and kettle cover 11 is installed in cauldron body 1 upper end. The upper end of kettle cover 11 is connected with the inlet pipe 2 of slope, and inlet pipe 2 and the 1 intercommunication of the cauldron body, the lateral wall that inlet pipe 2 is close to 11 one end of kettle cover is fixed with connecting plate 21, and connecting plate 21 and the up end laminating of kettle cover 11 pass through bolt fixed connection. The lateral wall top intercommunication of inlet pipe 2 has upper end open-ended feeder hopper 3, and the axial slidable mounting that perpendicular to feeder hopper 3 is followed to the upper end opening part of feeder hopper 3 has a sealing baffle 31, and one side that feeding hopper 3 was kept away from to sealing baffle 31 is equipped with handle 32. The material is added from the feed hopper 3 and enters the kettle body 1 through the feed pipe 2. Connecting plate 21 has increased the area of being connected of inlet pipe 2 and kettle cover 11, makes inlet pipe 2 install on kettle cover 11 more steadily, is convenient for promote the stability of feeding process. Operating personnel makes sealing baffle 31 slide through removing handle 32, and the flexible control feeder hopper 3 of being convenient for is opened and is closed laborsaving convenient. When feeding is required, the feed hopper 3 is opened by the sealing flap 31; when the materials are mixed and reacted in the kettle body 1, the feed hopper 3 is sealed by the sealing baffle plate 31, and the entering of external dust is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a closing plate 22 is fixed at one end of the feeding pipe 2 far away from the kettle cover 11, and the closing plate 22 is connected with the end of the feeding pipe 2 through a bolt. The closing plate 22 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 23 in a penetrating way, and a bearing 24 is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft 23 and the closing plate 22. The outside of closing plate 22 far away from feed pipe 2 is installed the slewing mechanism 28 who is connected with pivot 23, and slewing mechanism 28 includes mounting panel 281 and dispersion motor 282, and mounting panel 281 is fixed in the lateral wall that closing plate 22 is far away from feed pipe 2, and dispersion motor 282 installs the up end in mounting panel 281, and dispersion motor 282's output shaft and pivot 23 coaxial fixed connection. The outer side wall of the rotating shaft 23 is coaxially sleeved with a connecting sleeve 25, the connecting sleeve 25 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23 through a fastening bolt 26, and the fastening bolt 26 sequentially penetrates through the connecting sleeve 25 and the rotating shaft 23 in a threaded manner. Dispersing blades 27 are uniformly fixed on the outer side wall of the connecting sleeve 25 in the circumferential direction, the dispersing blades 27 are triangular, the dispersing blades 27 are inclined at an angle with the axis of the connecting sleeve 25, and the dispersing blades 27 are positioned in the feeding pipe 2 (see fig. 2).

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the mounting plate 281 is used for mounting and fixing the dispersion motor 282, the output shaft of the dispersion motor 282 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so that the dispersion blades 27 rotate, large-sized materials are firstly cut and dispersed and then enter the kettle body 1 to be mixed and reacted, the mixing efficiency and the mixing effect are improved, and the reaction efficiency and effect are improved. The fastening bolt 26 locks and fixes the connecting sleeve 25 and the rotating shaft 23, the fixing property is high, the dispersing blades 27 are stably arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 23, and the dispersing blades 27 can stably cut and disperse large-size materials; meanwhile, the dispersing blades 27 are convenient for operators to flexibly disassemble and assemble.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, an upper end face of the kettle cover 11 is fixedly provided with a vertical support plate 4, a side wall of the support plate 4 is provided with a chute 41 along a vertical direction, the chute 41 is slidably nested with a slide block 51, the slide block 51 is fixed with a support block 5, the support block 5 is fixedly connected with a hybrid motor 61, an output shaft of the hybrid motor 61 is vertically arranged downwards, a reciprocating lead screw 62 is coaxially fixed at a lower end of an output shaft of the hybrid motor 61, the reciprocating lead screw 62 is connected with a screw base 63, the screw base 63 is fixedly arranged on the kettle cover 11, the reciprocating lead screw 62 is arranged in the kettle cover 11 in a penetrating manner (see fig. 2), a vertical stirring shaft 64 is coaxially fixed at a lower end of the reciprocating lead screw 62, an outer side wall of the stirring shaft 64 is fixed. A vertical support sleeve 66 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the kettle body 1, and the lower end of the stirring shaft 64 is coaxially inserted into the support sleeve 66. The outer side wall of the support sleeve 66 is uniformly provided with reinforcing ribs 67 in the circumferential direction, the reinforcing ribs 67 are triangular, and the reinforcing ribs 67 are connected with the inner bottom of the kettle 1 (see fig. 2).

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the output shaft of the mixing motor 61 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 62 to reciprocate while rotating, so that the stirring shaft 64 and the stirring blades 65 reciprocate while rotating, the stirring range is expanded, the stirring and mixing effects on materials are improved, and the reaction efficiency and the reaction effect are further improved. The hybrid motor 61 is reciprocated along with the reciprocating screw 62, the supporting block 5 slides along the hybrid motor 61 in the vertical direction, the sliding block 51 slides vertically along the sliding groove 41, the hybrid motor 61 is supported while the rotation of the hybrid motor 61 is limited, and the safety and the reliability are realized. The support sleeve 66 supports the lower end of the stirring shaft 64, the outer side wall of the support sleeve 66 is fixedly reinforced by the reinforcing rib plate 67, so that the support sleeve 66 is more closely connected with the inner bottom of the kettle body 1, the support sleeve 66 is stable and is not easy to shake, the rotating stability of the stirring shaft 64 is improved, and the stirring shaft 64 is convenient to drive the stirring blades 65 to stir and mix the materials more stably.

The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: the material is added from the feed hopper 3 and enters the kettle body 1 through the feed pipe 2. The output shaft of dispersion motor 282 drives pivot 23 and rotates, makes dispersion blade 27 rotate, and the material that will be large-size carries out cutting dispersion earlier and then gets into the cauldron body 1, mixes and reacts, improves the effect of mixing efficiency and mixture to promote the efficiency and the effect of reaction. The output shaft of mixing motor 61 rotates, drives reciprocal lead screw 62 and reciprocates when rotating, makes reciprocal lift when (mixing) shaft 64 and stirring paddle leaf 65 pivoted, enlarges the stirring scope, improves the stirring mixing effect to the material, further promotes reaction efficiency and reaction effect.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient reation kettle, includes the cauldron body (1) and installs kettle cover (11) in cauldron body (1) upper end, its characterized in that: the upper end of kettle cover (11) is connected with inlet pipe (2) of slope, the lateral wall top intercommunication of inlet pipe (2) has feeder hopper (3), inlet pipe (2) are kept away from the one end of kettle cover (11) is fixed with closing plate (22), rotating shaft (23) are worn to be equipped with in closing plate (22) rotation, closing plate (22) are kept away from the outside of inlet pipe (2) install with slewing mechanism (28) that pivot (23) are connected, the lateral wall of pivot (23) is equipped with dispersion blade (27), dispersion blade (27) are located in inlet pipe (2).

2. The high efficiency reactor of claim 1, wherein: dispersing blade (27) with the junction of pivot (23) lateral wall is equipped with adapter sleeve (25), adapter sleeve (25) coaxial sleeve is located the lateral wall of pivot (23), dispersing blade (27) circumference evenly is fixed in the lateral wall of adapter sleeve (25), adapter sleeve (25) with through fastening bolt (26) fixed connection between pivot (23), fastening bolt (26) in proper order the screw thread wear to locate adapter sleeve (25) with pivot (23).

3. The high efficiency reactor of claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (28) include mounting panel (281) and dispersion motor (282), mounting panel (281) are fixed in closing plate (22) is kept away from the lateral wall of inlet pipe (2), dispersion motor (282) install in the up end of mounting panel (281), dispersion motor (282) the output shaft with pivot (23) coaxial fixed connection.

4. The high efficiency reactor of claim 1, wherein: perpendicular to is followed to the upper end opening part of feeder hopper (3) the axial sliding who installs sealing baffle (31) of feeder hopper (3), sealing baffle (31) are kept away from one side of feeder hopper (3) is equipped with handle (32).

5. The high efficiency reactor of claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (2) is close to one end of the kettle cover (11) and is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (21), and the connecting plate (21) is fixed with the upper end face of the kettle cover (11) through a bolt.

6. The high efficiency reactor of claim 1, wherein: a mixing motor (61) is arranged above the kettle cover (11), an output shaft of the mixing motor (61) is vertically and downwards coaxially fixed with a reciprocating screw rod (62), the reciprocating screw rod (62) is connected with a screw base (63), the screw base (63) is fixedly arranged on the kettle cover (11), a vertical supporting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the kettle cover (11), the supporting plate (4) is provided with a supporting block (5) towards the side wall of the mixing motor (61) in a sliding way along the vertical direction, the supporting block (5) is fixedly connected with the mixing motor (61), the reciprocating screw rod (62) penetrates through the kettle cover (11), the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (62) is coaxially fixed with a vertical stirring shaft (64), the outer side wall of the stirring shaft (64) is provided with stirring blades (65), and the stirring shaft (64) and the stirring blades (65) are positioned in the kettle body (1).

7. The high efficiency reactor of claim 6, wherein: the inner bottom of the kettle body (1) is fixedly provided with a vertical support sleeve (66), and the lower end of the stirring shaft (64) is coaxially inserted into the support sleeve (66).

8. The high efficiency reactor of claim 7, wherein: the outer side wall of the supporting sleeve (66) is connected with the inner bottom of the kettle body (1) through reinforcing ribs (67), and the reinforcing ribs (67) are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of the supporting sleeve (66) in the circumferential direction.

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