CN211608209U - Product suction machine - Google Patents
Product suction machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN211608209U CN211608209U CN201922041791.3U CN201922041791U CN211608209U CN 211608209 U CN211608209 U CN 211608209U CN 201922041791 U CN201922041791 U CN 201922041791U CN 211608209 U CN211608209 U CN 211608209U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a product suction machine relates to tobacco machinery, including storing up the cigarette storehouse, advancing the cigarette frame, dialling cigarette mechanism, reciprocating motion mechanism, sending the cigarette frame and retrieving the frame, store up the cigarette storehouse and include feed inlet and discharge gate, the discharge gate is equipped with dials cigarette mechanism, advance the one end of cigarette frame with the discharge gate links to each other, the other end that advances the cigarette frame is equipped with the stop district, reciprocating motion mechanism includes track and motion piece, it rotates the setting to send the cigarette frame to be in on the motion piece, it rotates the setting and is in to retrieve the frame the feed inlet, during motion piece reciprocating motion, send the cigarette frame with advance the cigarette frame with retrieve the frame mutually noninterfere, send the cigarette frame or the motion piece is equipped with first limit structure, retrieve the frame or it is equipped with second limit structure to store up the cigarette storehouse. The utility model discloses a cigarette machine has realized that many cigarettes are deposited, and the convenience of single cigarette is taken out, does not need the smoker to take out the cigarette from the cigarette case with the hand, has guaranteed to get the convenience and the health of cigarette article smoking process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of tobacco machinery, especially, relate to a machine is inhaled to article.
Background
At present, the cigarette is mainly packed as cigarette case, generally for many cigarettes pack in a cigarette case simultaneously, the smoker need extract single cigarette from numerous cigarettes in the cigarette case when smoking, smoking each time, all will repeat the process of extracting single cigarette once, this kind of operation wastes time and energy on the one hand, in addition on the one hand in single cigarette extraction in-process finger probably contact with adjacent cigarette filter many times, unsanitary even can influence the article of adjacent smoking and inhale the taste, and in prior art, do not have special equipment to supply the smoker can be fast simple obtain single cigarette and carry out the article and inhale.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem, the utility model provides a machine is inhaled to article, the cigarette that single needs article of acquisition that can be high-efficient, quick inhales has guaranteed the accuracy of efficiency and result that the article was inhaled.
The utility model discloses the first aspect provides a product suction machine, including storing up the cigarette storehouse, advancing the cigarette frame, dialling cigarette mechanism, reciprocating motion mechanism, sending the cigarette frame and retrieving the frame.
Store up the cigarette storehouse and include feed inlet and discharge gate, the feed inlet sets up store up the top of cigarette storehouse, the discharge gate sets up store up the bottom of cigarette storehouse, the discharge gate is equipped with dial cigarette mechanism for make the cigarette in the storage cigarette storehouse gets into in proper order advance the cigarette frame, it can be the mechanism that this function was realized to dial the cigarette structure, advance the one end of cigarette frame with the discharge gate links to each other, the other end of advancing the cigarette frame is equipped with the stop district for the cigarette that the messenger waited to send out stops.
The reciprocating mechanism comprises a track and a moving block, the track is vertically arranged, the moving block reciprocates along the track, the cigarette conveying frame is rotatably arranged on the moving block, the cigarette conveying frame is provided with a cigarette conveying area for parking the conveyed cigarettes, and the recovery frame is rotatably arranged at the feed inlet for enabling the cigarettes which are not conveyed to fall into the cigarette storage bin through the recovery frame. The reciprocating mechanism may be any mechanism that can realize reciprocating motion, such as a rack and pinion mechanism, a screw rod sliding mechanism, and the like.
When the motion block is arranged at the bottom of the track, the cigarette sending area is lower than the stopping area, when the motion block is arranged at the top of the track, the cigarette sending area is higher than the recovery frame, and when the motion block reciprocates, the cigarette sending frame is not interfered with the cigarette feeding frame and the recovery frame.
The cigarette feeding frame or the moving block is provided with a first limiting structure, so that cigarettes in the retention area are intercepted by the cigarette feeding frame when the cigarette feeding frame ascends, and the cigarettes in the retention area are avoided when the cigarette feeding frame descends.
The recovery frame or the cigarette storage bin is provided with a second limiting structure, so that the recovery frame avoids cigarettes in the cigarette conveying area when the cigarette conveying frame ascends and intercepts the cigarettes in the cigarette conveying area when the cigarette conveying frame descends.
Optionally, the bottom of the cigarette storage bin is provided with a slope for enabling the cigarettes in the cigarette storage bin to slide towards the discharge port easily. The bottom of the cigarette storage bin is set to be a slope, the discharge port is arranged at the lowest position of the slope, so that cigarettes in the cigarette storage bin can slide to the discharge port rapidly under the gravity of the cigarettes after one cigarette is discharged from the discharge port, and the discharge port is supplemented, so that the cigarettes are conveniently discharged. The slope of the utility model is a general one, and the cigarette is fed by the dead weight of the cigarette to be equal to the slope as long as the bottom of the cigarette storage bin which is arranged by the slope of gravity is adopted.
Optionally, the cigarette inlet frame is a ramp for facilitating sliding of cigarettes towards the dwell zone. After cigarettes enter the cigarette inlet frame, the cigarette inlet frame is arranged on the slope, so that the cigarette sliding speed is increased under the action of the gravity of the cigarettes, the cigarettes slide to the retention area quickly to wait for being sent out, and the cigarette outlet efficiency is greatly improved due to the arrangement of the slope of the cigarette inlet frame.
Optionally, the cigarette pushing mechanism is a rotating wheel, a plurality of arc-shaped concave recesses are annularly arranged on the outer edge of the rotating wheel, and the radian of each arc-shaped concave recess corresponds to that of the outer edge of a cigarette. The arc indent that sets up on the runner corresponds with the cigarette outer fringe, and when the runner rotated, the cigarette fell into the arc indent, then under the rotation of runner, the cigarette followed the arc indent and turned out the pay-off mouth, entered into in the cigarette frame, adopted the setting of runner to realize the cigarette in succession fast.
Optionally, the cigarette conveying area is provided with an arc-shaped inner recess, and the radian of the arc-shaped inner recess corresponds to the radian of the outer edge of the cigarette. Set up in the arc indent that the cigarette outer fringe corresponds in sending the cigarette district, can let the more stable stop of cigarette send the cigarette district, avoid sending the vibration of cigarette frame or rock and make cigarette drop from sending the cigarette district, reduce and send the cigarette success rate.
Optionally, the recycling rack is further provided with a first resetting mechanism, so that the recycling rack is reset after avoiding the cigarettes in the cigarette conveying area. Through a first reset mechanism, make the recovery frame can work as send the cigarette frame to send out cigarette after, reply fast and hold back send the cigarette that the cigarette district still stayed when the cigarette frame descends, send the cigarette that has not taken away into the feed inlet through the recovery frame, avoid the cigarette that has not taken away to influence send the next cigarette action of cigarette frame, preferably, a reset spring or reset torsion spring realize.
Optionally, the reciprocating mechanism is a lead screw sliding mechanism. The reciprocating sliding of the cigarette feeding frame can be realized through the screw rod sliding mechanism, meanwhile, the sliding stability of the cigarette feeding frame can be effectively guaranteed through the screw rod sliding mechanism, the success rate of cigarette feeding of the cigarette feeding frame is effectively improved, and in addition, the screw rod sliding mechanism is mature in the prior art, low in cost and easy to maintain.
Optionally, the utility model discloses still include detection device, detection device set up with the stop district corresponds, is used for the detection stop the district has or not cigarette, and preferably, detection device sets up in stop district side, detects more high-efficient and accuracy.
Optionally, the utility model discloses still include trigger equipment, be used for triggering send the cigarette frame to descend to retrieve. Trigger equipment can be inductor, button or sweep a yard trigger equipment etc, the utility model discloses in preferably be the inductor, the inductor sets up reciprocating motion mechanism's top is used for the response send cigarette frame top whether have the object process.
Optionally, the utility model discloses still include the shell, the shell will store up the cigarette storehouse advance the cigarette frame dial the cigarette mechanism reciprocating motion mechanism send the cigarette frame with retrieve the frame cladding, the shell is equipped with gets the mouth, it is equipped with the apron to get the mouth, the apron with the shell rotates the setting, get the mouth the position with send the cigarette frame to move to reciprocating motion mechanism's top is corresponding, is used for making the smoker follow send the cigarette to take on the cigarette frame.
Be applied to the article of article suction machine absorbs cigarette method, include:
a feeding step, namely, putting cigarettes into the cigarette storage bin through the feeding hole;
a cigarette discharging step, wherein the cigarette shifting mechanism shifts the cigarettes at the discharge port and sends the cigarettes into the staying area of the cigarette feeding frame;
a cigarette feeding step, wherein the moving block drives the cigarette feeding frame to move upwards from the bottom of the track, and the cigarette feeding frame intercepts cigarettes in the stopping area and moves upwards to feed the cigarettes out;
a cigarette taking step, wherein the cigarette sending frame is used for enabling a smoker to take cigarettes after moving to the top of the track;
and a recovery step, after the cigarette taking step, the motion block drives the cigarette feeding frame to descend to the bottom of the track, and when the cigarette feeding frame descends, if cigarettes exist in the cigarette feeding area, the recovery frame intercepts the cigarettes and feeds the cigarettes into the feeding hole.
Be applied to the utility model discloses a cigarette method is drawn to article, the step is simple, can separate single cigarette from storing up the cigarette storehouse fast and transport out and supply the smoker to use, and the step of retrieving simultaneously can guarantee to send the cigarette that does not get away on the cigarette frame to be retrieved and enter into and store up the cigarette storehouse in, waits for again and sends out, has avoided the cigarette because of not walking the waste that causes.
Optionally, after the cigarette taking step and before the recovering step, a triggering step is further included, and the smoking machine further includes a triggering device for triggering the cigarette conveying frame to descend for recovering.
Optionally, the triggering device in the triggering step is a sensor, the sensor is used for sensing whether an object passes through the upper part of the cigarette feeding rack, if the object passes through the upper part of the cigarette feeding rack, it is determined that a smoker takes away the cigarettes in the cigarette feeding rack, and the recovering step is immediately performed.
Whether the cigarettes on the cigarette feeding frame are taken away or not is judged by utilizing the inductor, the working efficiency of the recycling step can be improved, the retention time of the cigarette feeding frame is reduced, and the reduction of the cigarette feeding efficiency caused by the long-time retention of the cigarette feeding frame in the cigarette taking step is avoided.
If the object is not sensed to pass, the smoker is judged that the cigarette of the cigarette feeding rack is not taken away, and the cigarette feeding rack continuously stays for a preset time or immediately executes the recovery step after the object is sensed to pass.
If for sensing the object process, can be through predetermineeing dwell time's mode, then send the cigarette frame to wait for a little, avoid not having reached in the smoker and take away cigarette, send the cigarette frame just to retrieve, influence and use experience, and when predetermineeing the dwell, if sensed the object process, then show that the cigarette that sends the cigarette frame when waiting is taken away, can with send the cigarette frame to retrieve to recovery efficiency has been improved.
The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, article suction machine is put many cigarettes in storing up the cigarette storehouse storage, stir single cigarette and enter into cigarette frame when dialling cigarette mechanism, the motion piece by reciprocating motion mechanism drives and send cigarette frame upward movement, send the cigarette on cigarette frame interception advances cigarette on the cigarette frame, transport reciprocating motion mechanism's top always, make things convenient for the smoker to take, then send the cigarette frame to retrieve to reciprocating motion mechanism's bottom, prepare next and transport the circulation, the cigarette that can not take away when sending cigarette frame to descend is retrieved again at the while and is stored up the cigarette storehouse, consequently for prior art, the utility model discloses an article suction machine has realized that many cigarettes are deposited, and the convenience of single cigarette is taken out, does not need the smoker to take out the cigarette from the cigarette case with the hand, has guaranteed the convenience and the health of getting cigarette article suction process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a suction machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the suction machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the rotating wheel of the smoking machine shown in FIG. 2 stirs the cigarettes to enter the cigarette inlet frame;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a state of cigarettes retained in a retention area by a lifting mechanism of a cigarette feeding rack of the cigarette smoking machine shown in FIG. 3 according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a state that cigarettes are conveyed and lifted in a cigarette conveying area of a cigarette conveying rack of the cigarette making machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention in fig. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing the cigarette feeding frame of the smoking machine shown in fig. 5 in a state of lifting the recovery frame;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention, showing the state that the cigarette feeding rack of the cigarette suction machine in fig. 6 reaches the top of the reciprocating mechanism;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a state in which the cigarettes not taken away from the cigarette feeding frame are retained by the recovery frame when the cigarette feeding frame of the article suction machine in fig. 7 descends and recovers in the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the cigarette feeding rack of the smoking machine shown in FIG. 7 is not lowered and recovered;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a state in which the cigarette feeding rack of the smoking machine shown in FIG. 9 is opened when the cigarette feeding rack is lowered and recovered, and the cigarettes are not removed;
fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a state in which the cigarette feeding rack of the smoking machine shown in fig. 7 descends and is retracted to the bottom of the reciprocating mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic partial axial view of the structure of a suction device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic front view of the suction device body structure shown in fig. 12 according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic front view of the reciprocating mechanism and the cigarette feeding rack of the product suction machine in fig. 12 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals
A cigarette storage 100, a cigarette feeding frame 200, a cigarette pushing mechanism 300, a reciprocating mechanism 400, a cigarette feeding frame 500, a recovery frame 600, a sensor 700, a detection device 800, a shell 900,
the flow of the feed port 101, the discharge port 102,
the residence time of the zone (201),
the rotation wheel 301, the driving motor 302,
a track 401, a motion block 402, a screw 4011, a limit rod 4012,
a smoke delivery area 501, a first limit structure 502,
the first reset mechanism 601, the second limit structure 602,
a cigarette taking port 901 and a cover plate 902.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention is shown, the first embodiment of the present invention includes a cigarette storage bin 100, a cigarette feeding frame 200, a cigarette shifting mechanism 300, a reciprocating mechanism 400, a cigarette feeding frame 500, and a recycling frame 600.
The cigarette storage bin 100 comprises a feeding hole 101 and a discharging hole 102, the feeding hole 101 is arranged at the top of the cigarette storage bin 100, the discharging hole 102 is arranged at the bottom of the cigarette storage bin 100, a cigarette pushing mechanism 300 is arranged at the discharging hole 102 and used for enabling cigarettes in the cigarette storage bin 100 to sequentially enter the cigarette inlet frame 200 in a single mode, one end of the cigarette inlet frame 200 is connected with the discharging hole 102, and the other end of the cigarette inlet frame 200 is provided with a stopping area 201 used for enabling the cigarettes to be sent out to stop.
When the moving block 402 is at the bottom of the track 401, the smoke conveying area 501 is lower than the stopping area 201, when the moving block 402 is at the top of the track 401, the smoke conveying area 501 is higher than the recovery rack 600, and when the moving block 402 reciprocates, the smoke conveying rack 500 does not interfere with the smoke feeding rack 200 and the recovery rack 600.
The moving block 402 is provided with a first limiting structure 502, so that the cigarette feeding rack 500 can intercept the cigarettes in the staying area 201 when ascending and avoid the cigarettes in the staying area 201 when the cigarette feeding rack 500 descends.
The recycling rack 600 is provided with a second limiting structure 602, so that the recycling rack 600 avoids the cigarettes in the cigarette feeding area 501 when the cigarette feeding rack 500 ascends and traps the cigarettes in the cigarette feeding area 501 when the cigarette feeding rack 500 descends.
When the cigarette storage device is used in the embodiment, cigarettes are stored in the cigarette storage bin 100, when the cigarette poking mechanism 300 pokes a single cigarette to enter the staying area 201 of the cigarette feeding frame 200, the moving block 402 of the reciprocating mechanism 400 drives the cigarette feeding frame 500 to move upwards, the cigarette feeding frame 500 intercepts the cigarettes on the cigarette feeding frame 200, the cigarette feeding frame 500 is pushed upwards to push the recovery frame 600 upwards and is conveyed to the top of the reciprocating mechanism 400 all the time, the cigarettes are taken conveniently by a smoker, then the cigarette feeding frame 500 is recovered to the bottom of the reciprocating mechanism 400 for preparing the next conveying cycle, meanwhile, the recovery frame 600 can recover the cigarettes which are not taken back into the cigarette storage bin 100 again when the cigarette feeding frame 500 descends, if the cigarette feeding frame 500 which descends stops the cigarettes on the cigarette feeding frame 200, the cigarette feeding frame 500 is pushed open, after the cigarette feeding frame 500 passes through the cigarette feeding frame 200, the cigarette feeding frame 500 is reset to wait for the next process cycle, and a plurality of cigarettes are stored by the cigarette smoking device of the, the single cigarette is convenient to take out, so that a smoker does not need to take out the cigarette from the cigarette case by hands, and the convenience and sanitation in the smoking process of taking the cigarette are guaranteed.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a article that is applied to article suction machine of first embodiment and absorb cigarette method, include:
a feeding step, namely, cigarettes are put into a cigarette storage bin 100 through a feeding hole 101;
a cigarette discharging step, in which the cigarette poking mechanism 300 pokes the cigarettes at the discharge port 102 and sends the cigarettes into the staying area 201 of the cigarette feeding frame 200;
a cigarette feeding step, in which the moving block 402 drives the cigarette feeding frame 500 to move upwards from the bottom of the track 401, and the cigarette feeding frame 500 intercepts cigarettes in the staying area 201 in the cigarette feeding area 501 and moves upwards to be fed out;
a cigarette taking step, in which the cigarette sending rack 500 moves to the top of the track 401 to enable a smoker to take cigarettes;
in the recycling step, the moving block 402 drives the cigarette feeding rack 500 to descend to the bottom of the track 401, and when the cigarette feeding area 501 has cigarettes, the recycling rack 600 will intercept the cigarettes and feed the cigarettes into the feeding hole 101.
The utility model provides a cigarette method is drawn to article, the step is simple, can separate and transport out the single cigarette from storing up cigarette storehouse 100 fast and supply the smoker to use, and the step of retrieving simultaneously can guarantee to send the cigarette that does not take away on the cigarette frame 500 to be retrieved and enter into storing up cigarette storehouse 100 in, waits for again and sends out, has avoided the cigarette because of not taking away the waste that causes.
The above description of the article suction machine in the first embodiment of the present invention is described, and the following description is provided in the second embodiment of the present invention, which is further optimized on the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 2-14, fig. 2-14 are the schematic diagrams of the structure and the working status of the second embodiment of the present invention, specifically, the article suction machine in the second embodiment of the present invention comprises a cigarette storage bin 100, a cigarette feeding frame 200, a cigarette shifting mechanism 300, a reciprocating mechanism 400, a cigarette feeding frame 500 and a recovery frame 600. The cigarette smoking machine of the embodiment is further provided with a shell 900, the shell 900 covers the cigarette storage bin 100, the cigarette inlet frame 200, the cigarette pulling mechanism 300, the reciprocating mechanism 400, the cigarette feeding frame 500 and the recovery frame 600, the shell 900 is provided with a cigarette taking port 901, the cigarette taking port 901 is provided with a cover plate 902, the cover plate 902 and the shell 900 are rotatably arranged, and the position of the cigarette taking port 901 corresponds to the top of the reciprocating mechanism 400 moved by the cigarette feeding frame 500, so that a smoker can take cigarettes from the cigarette feeding frame 500.
Preferably, the cigarette storage bin 100 and the cigarette inlet frame 200 are integrally formed, the cigarette storage bin 100 comprises a feeding port 101 and a discharging port 102, the feeding port 101 is arranged at the top of the cigarette storage bin 100, the discharging port 102 is arranged at the bottom of the cigarette storage bin 100, the discharging port 102 is provided with a cigarette poking mechanism 300 for enabling cigarettes in the cigarette storage bin 100 to sequentially enter the cigarette inlet frame 200, one end of the cigarette inlet frame 200 is connected with the discharging port 102, and the other end of the cigarette inlet frame 200 is provided with a stopping area 201 for stopping the cigarettes to be fed out.
The bottom of the cigarette storage bin 100 and the cigarette feeding frame 200 are both slopes for enabling the cigarettes in the cigarette storage bin 100 to easily slide out. The bottom of the cigarette storage bin 100 is set to be a slope, the lowest part of the slope is provided with the discharge hole 102, and the cigarette in the cigarette storage bin 100 can automatically slide towards the discharge hole 102 under the self gravity by the arrangement, so that the discharge hole 102 is automatically supplemented with material, and the cigarette is conveniently discharged.
Similarly, the cigarette inlet frame 200 is provided with a slope for facilitating the sliding of the cigarettes entering the cigarette inlet frame 200 towards the holding area 201. Cigarette is after getting into cigarette frame 200, because it is the slope setting to advance cigarette frame 200, under cigarette self action of gravity, has improved cigarette sliding speed for cigarette slides fast and waits to see off to dwell zone 201, and this kind of setting of advancing cigarette frame 200 slope has improved the efficiency that cigarette seen off greatly.
Preferably, the cigarette poking mechanism 300 in this embodiment is a rotating wheel 301, the rotating wheel 301 is in transmission connection with a driving motor 302, the outer edge of the rotating wheel 301 is annularly provided with a plurality of arc-shaped concave recesses, and the radian of the arc-shaped concave recesses corresponds to the radian of the outer edge of a cigarette.
The arc indent that sets up on the runner 301 is corresponding with the cigarette outer fringe, and when driving motor 302 drive runner 301 rotated, the cigarette fell into the arc indent, then under grabbing of arc indent and attaching the effect, the cigarette was dialled out the pay-off mouth along with runner 301's arc indent, entered into cigarette frame 200, because a plurality of arc indent intervals set up, so realized single when runner 301 rotated and stirred, can realize quick continuous single cigarette of advancing.
In order to reduce useless work, a detection device 800 for detecting whether cigarettes exist or not is further arranged in the stopping area 201 of the cigarette inlet frame 200, and if the detection device 800 detects that no cigarettes exist in the stopping area 201 before conveying, the driving motor 302 is started, the rotating wheel 301 is driven to rotate through transmission, and a single cigarette is stirred to enter the stopping area 201 of the cigarette inlet frame 200.
When the moving block 402 is at the bottom of the track 401, the smoke conveying area 501 is lower than the stopping area 201, when the moving block 402 is at the top of the track 401, the smoke conveying area 501 is higher than the recovery rack 600, and when the moving block 402 slides back and forth, the smoke conveying rack 500 does not interfere with the smoke feeding rack 200 and the recovery rack 600.
As shown in fig. 4 and 10, a first limiting structure 502 is arranged between the cigarette feeding frame 500 and the moving block 402, the first limiting structure 502 can be arranged on the cigarette feeding frame 500, or can be arranged on the moving block 402, or can be arranged simultaneously, the first limiting structure 502 enables the cigarette feeding frame 500 to rotate on the moving block 402 only in one direction, so that the cigarette feeding frame 500 can not rotate when being stressed on the upper side, and can rotate when being stressed on the lower side of the cigarette feeding frame 500, and the cigarette feeding frame 500 is arranged in such a way that the cigarette in the retention area 201 (see fig. 4) is retained when ascending, and the cigarette in the retention area 201 is retained when descending (see fig. 10).
Preferably, the cigarette feeding area 501 is provided with an arc-shaped concave, and the radian of the arc-shaped concave corresponds to the radian of the outer edge of the cigarette. Send cigarette district 501 to set up in the arc indent that the cigarette outer fringe corresponds, can let more stable stop of cigarette send cigarette district 501, avoid sending the vibration of cigarette frame 500 or rock and make cigarette drop from sending cigarette district 501, reduce and send the cigarette success rate.
As shown in fig. 6 and 8, a second limiting structure 602 is arranged between the recovery frame 600 and the cigarette storage bin 100, the second limiting structure 602 can be arranged on the recovery frame 600, or can be arranged on the cigarette storage bin 100, or can be arranged simultaneously, the second limiting structure 602 enables the recovery frame 600 to rotate on the cigarette storage bin 100 only in a single direction, and can meet the requirement that the upper side of the recovery frame 600 rotates when being stressed, and the lower side of the recovery frame 600 does not rotate when being stressed, so that the recovery frame 600 avoids cigarettes in the cigarette sending area 501 (see fig. 6) when the cigarette sending frame 500 rises and retains the cigarettes in the cigarette sending area 501 (see fig. 8) when the cigarette sending frame 500 falls.
Optionally, the recycling rack 600 is further provided with a first reset mechanism 601, so that the recycling rack 600 resets after avoiding the cigarettes in the cigarette sending area 501, in this embodiment, the first reset mechanism 601 is a reset spring, and through the first reset mechanism 601, so that the recycling rack 600 can quickly return to the cigarettes which can be retained in the cigarette sending area 501 and still stay when the cigarette sending rack 500 descends after the cigarettes are sent out by the cigarette sending rack 500, the cigarettes which are not taken away are sent into the feeding port 101 through the recycling rack 600, and the influence of the cigarettes which are not taken away on the next cigarette sending action of the cigarette sending rack 500 is avoided.
The principle of the embodiment is that the cigarettes are stored in the cigarette storage bin 100, the cigarettes are stocked at a position close to the discharge hole 102 under the action of gravity, when the detection device 800 of the staying area 201 of the cigarette feeding frame 200 detects that no cigarette exists, the driving motor 302 drives the rotating wheel 301 to rotate, the rotating wheel 301 stirs out a single cigarette to enter the cigarette feeding frame 200, then the single cigarette slides to the staying area 201 under the action of gravity, then the moving block 402 slides upwards under the action of the lead screw 4011 to drive the cigarette feeding frame 500 to slide upwards, when the cigarette feeding frame 500 passes through the staying area 201 of the cigarette feeding frame 200, because of the first limiting structure 502, the cigarette feeding frame 500 does not rotate, the cigarette feeding frame 500 intercepts the cigarette in the staying area 201, the cigarette is transferred to the cigarette feeding area 501 of the cigarette feeding frame 500, when the cigarette feeding frame 500 passes through the recovery frame 600, the cigarette pushes the recovery frame 600 open, the cigarette is not influenced to be fed to the cigarette taking hole 901, and the recovery frame 600 returns to the original position 601 under the action of the first resetting mechanism, and finishing the cigarette feeding.
In this embodiment, preferably, a sensor 700 is further provided, the sensor 700 is disposed on the top of the screw sliding mechanism, and the sensor 700 is used to sense whether an object passes through the cigarette feeding rack 500. If the passing of the object is sensed, it is determined that the smoker has taken the cigarette from the cigarette feeding rack 500 and the cigarette feeding rack 500 is recovered. If the object is not sensed to pass, it is determined that the smoker does not take the cigarettes in the cigarette feeding rack 500, and the cigarette feeding rack 500 is withdrawn after the cigarette feeding rack 500 continues to stay for a preset time or the object is sensed to pass.
When the cigarette returning frame 500 is collected, the cigarette conveying frame 500 slides downwards under the driving of the moving block 402, if the cigarette conveying area 501 of the cigarette conveying frame 500 still has cigarettes, when the cigarettes pass through the recovery frame 600, the recovery frame 600 does not rotate because of the second limiting structure 602, the cigarettes on the cigarette conveying frame 500 are intercepted, and the cigarettes are guided to enter the cigarette storage bin 100 through the guiding effect, so that the cigarettes are recovered.
The cigarette feeding rack 500 continues to move downwards until the cigarette feeding area 501 is lower than the stopping area 201, and waits for the next conveying cycle. Normally, when the cigarette feeding frame 500 moves downwards, cigarettes are not in the stopping area 201, but the rotating wheel 301 or other structural faults are not eliminated, so that when the cigarette feeding frame 500 moves downwards, the cigarettes still exist in the stopping area 201, at the moment, when the cigarette feeding frame 500 passes through the stopping area 201, the cigarettes push the cigarette feeding frame 500 open, and after the cigarette feeding frame 500 passes through the stopping area 201, the cigarette feeding frame 500 resets again to wait for the next conveying cycle. The reset of the cigarette feeding frame 500 can be reset by the gravity of the cigarette feeding frame 500, and the reset can be realized by additionally arranging a second reset spring.
In the embodiment, a single cigarette is directly conveyed to the cigarette taking port 901, so that a smoker can take the cigarette conveniently, the smoker does not need to take the cigarette out of the cigarette box by hands, and the high efficiency of the smoking process of the cigarette and the accuracy of the result are ensured.
The utility model also provides a be applied to the article of the article machine of inhaling of second embodiment and inhale cigarette method, include:
a feeding step, namely, cigarettes are put into a cigarette storage bin 100 through a feeding hole 101;
a cigarette discharging step, in which the cigarette poking mechanism 300 pokes the cigarettes at the discharge port 102 and sends the cigarettes into the staying area 201 of the cigarette feeding frame 200, as shown in fig. 3;
a cigarette feeding step, in which the moving block 402 drives the cigarette feeding frame 500 to slide upwards from the bottom of the track 401, and the cigarette feeding frame 500 intercepts the cigarettes in the staying area 201 in the cigarette feeding area 501 and slides upwards to feed out, as shown in fig. 4;
a cigarette taking step, namely sliding the cigarette feeding frame 500 to the top of the track 401, then reaching the cigarette taking port 901, opening the cover plate 902, and feeding the cigarettes to the cigarette taking port 901, as shown in fig. 7;
the smoking machine further comprises a triggering device, in this embodiment, a sensor 700 is preferably used for triggering the cigarette sending rack 500 to descend for recycling, the sensor 700 is used for sensing whether an object passes above the cigarette sending rack 500, if the object passes, it is determined that the smoker takes away the cigarettes in the cigarette sending rack 500, and the recycling step is immediately performed;
if the object is not sensed to pass, judging that the smoker does not take the cigarettes in the cigarette feeding frame 500, and immediately executing a recovery step after the cigarette feeding frame 500 continuously stays for a preset time or the object is sensed to pass;
in the recycling step, the moving block 402 drives the cigarette feeding rack 500 to descend to the bottom of the track 401, and when the cigarette feeding area 501 has cigarettes, the recycling rack 600 will intercept the cigarettes and feed the cigarettes into the feeding hole 101.
The utility model discloses be applied to article suction machine's of second embodiment article and absorb cigarette method, the step is simple, can classify and transport out the confession smoker from storing up the cigarette storehouse 100 with single cigarette fast and use, and the cigarette that does not get away on the step can be guaranteed to send cigarette frame 500 simultaneously and is retrieved and enter into storing up the cigarette storehouse 100 in, waits for again and send out, has avoided cigarette because of not walking the waste that causes.
Whether the cigarettes on the cigarette feeding frame 500 are taken away or not is judged by utilizing the inductor 700, the work efficiency of the recovery step can be improved, the retention time of the cigarette feeding frame 500 is shortened, and the reduction of the cigarette feeding efficiency caused by the long-time retention of the cigarette feeding frame 500 in the cigarette taking step is avoided.
If not sensing the object process, can let to send cigarette frame 500 to wait a little through the mode of predetermineeing dwell time, avoid the smoker not yet to reach and take away cigarette, send cigarette frame 500 just to retrieve, influence and use experience, and when predetermineeing the dwell, if sensed the object process, then show that the cigarette that sends cigarette frame 500 when waiting is taken away, can will send cigarette frame 500 to retrieve to recovery efficiency has been improved. When the preset retention time is up, the passing of the objects is still sensed, and the recovery step is also executed, so that the condition that the cigarettes are not picked up and exposed in the air for a long time is avoided, and the quality of the cigarettes is reduced.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the above-described embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, such as "mechanism" or "component" used herein, without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. A cigarette sucking machine is characterized by comprising a cigarette storage bin, a cigarette feeding frame, a cigarette poking mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism, a cigarette feeding frame and a recovery frame,
the cigarette storage bin comprises a feed port and a discharge port, the feed port is arranged at the top of the cigarette storage bin, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the cigarette storage bin, the discharge port is provided with the cigarette pushing mechanism and used for enabling cigarettes in the cigarette storage bin to sequentially enter the cigarette inlet frame, one end of the cigarette inlet frame is connected with the discharge port, the other end of the cigarette inlet frame is provided with a staying area used for staying the cigarettes to be fed out,
the reciprocating mechanism comprises a track and a moving block, the track is vertically arranged, the moving block reciprocates along the track, the cigarette feeding frame is rotatably arranged on the moving block, the cigarette feeding frame is provided with a cigarette feeding area for placing the fed cigarettes, the recovery frame is rotatably arranged at the feed port for leading the cigarettes which are not fed out to fall into the cigarette storage bin through the recovery frame,
when the motion block is at the bottom of the track, the cigarette feeding area is lower than the stopping area, when the motion block is at the top of the track, the cigarette feeding area is higher than the recovery frame, when the motion block reciprocates, the cigarette feeding frame is not interfered with the cigarette feeding frame and the recovery frame,
the cigarette feeding frame or the moving block is provided with a first limiting structure, so that the cigarette feeding frame intercepts cigarettes in the retention area when rising and avoids the cigarettes in the retention area when falling,
the recovery frame or the cigarette storage bin is provided with a second limiting structure, so that the recovery frame avoids cigarettes in the cigarette conveying area when the cigarette conveying frame ascends and intercepts the cigarettes in the cigarette conveying area when the cigarette conveying frame descends.
2. The smoking machine of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the magazine is sloped to facilitate sliding of the cigarettes in the magazine towards the dispensing opening.
3. The smoking machine of claim 1, wherein the cigarette infeed shelf is a ramp for facilitating sliding of cigarettes toward the dwell region.
4. The smoking machine of claim 1, wherein the smoke deflector is a wheel having a plurality of arcuate recesses circumferentially disposed about an outer periphery of the wheel, the arcuate recesses corresponding in arc to an outer periphery of the cigarette.
5. The smoking machine of claim 1, wherein the delivery area is provided with an arcuate indentation having an arc corresponding to an arc of a cigarette outer edge.
6. The smoking machine of claim 1, wherein the recycling bin is further provided with a first return mechanism for returning the recycling bin after it has cleared the cigarettes in the delivery area.
7. The suction machine of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism is a lead screw slide mechanism.
8. The smoking machine of claim 1, further comprising a detection device positioned in correspondence with the dwell zone for detecting the presence or absence of a cigarette in the dwell zone.
9. The smoking machine of claim 1, further comprising a triggering device to trigger the cigarette holder to descend for retrieval.
10. The smoking machine of claim 1, further comprising a housing enclosing the cigarette storage bin, the cigarette inlet rack, the cigarette poking mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism, the cigarette delivery rack, and the recycling rack, the housing having a cigarette access opening with a cover plate rotatably disposed thereon, the cigarette access opening being positioned to correspond to the movement of the cigarette delivery rack to the top of the reciprocating mechanism for a smoker to access a cigarette from the cigarette delivery rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922041791.3U CN211608209U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Product suction machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922041791.3U CN211608209U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Product suction machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211608209U true CN211608209U (en) | 2020-10-02 |
Family
ID=72626413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922041791.3U Active CN211608209U (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Product suction machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211608209U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201922041791.3U patent/CN211608209U/en active Active
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