Rail guard is used in elevartor shaft construction in room
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an elevartor shaft construction technical field is built in the room, especially relates to an elevartor shaft is built in room rail guard for construction.
Background
The size of the elevator shaft is determined according to the type of the elevator, an elevator track and a counterweight track are installed on the wall of the elevator shaft, and an elevator door is installed in a reserved door opening. The top of the hoistway is provided with an elevator machine room.
At the in-process of house construction, need use the guardrail to surround the elevartor shaft, avoid the workman to drop the inside that gets into the elevartor shaft, but some guardrails of current squeeze into the wall body earlier, reuse the bolt to fix the guardrail on the wall, need demolish the guardrail in the later stage, need take out the bolt, restore the wall again, waste time and energy.
Therefore, there is a need for a new guard rail for constructing elevator shaft in building to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a rail guard is used in elevartor shaft construction in room convenient to fixed guardrail on the wall.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a guard rail for elevartor shaft construction is built in room includes: a protection mechanism; the fluorescent strip is arranged on the side wall of the protection mechanism; the fixing mechanism is fixed at the bottom end of the protection mechanism; the limiting mechanism is mounted at the top end of the protection mechanism and comprises a roller, a connecting plate, a steel wire, a torsion spring, a fixed shaft and a hook; the connecting plate is mounted at the top end of the protection mechanism, the fixed shaft and the roller are rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, and the roller is sleeved on the fixed shaft; the top end of the fixed shaft is provided with the torsion spring, and the torsion spring is connected with the roller; the side wall of the roller is wound with the steel wire, and one end of the steel wire is fixedly connected with the hook; the adjusting mechanism is in threaded connection with the connecting plate and is connected with the fixed shaft.
Preferably, the protection mechanism includes base and mount, the lateral wall of mount evenly is equipped with the phosphor strip, just the bottom installation of mount the base.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a sliding chute, a limiting plate, a fixing block and a screw rod, the supporting plate is mounted on the side wall of the base, and the sliding chute is arranged inside the supporting plate; the inside sliding connection of spout the fixed block, the one end installation of fixed block the limiting plate, the other end of fixed block with threaded connection between the screw rod, just the screw rod is contradicted the backup pad.
Preferably, the screw rod and the limiting plate are connected with the inner part of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding groove penetrates through the supporting plate, and the fixing block is clamped in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the connecting plates are symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the fixing frames, and the connecting plates are rotatably connected with the rollers and the fixing shafts.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a rotating rod and a clamping groove, the connecting plate is in threaded connection with the rotating rod, and the limiting rod is mounted at the bottom end of the rotating rod; the clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged in the fixed shaft, and the inner parts of the clamping grooves are clamped and slidably connected with the limiting rods.
Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating rod is spherical, and the rotating rod is connected with the inside of the fixed shaft in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a guard rail for elevartor shaft construction is built in room has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a protective guard for elevator shaft construction in building, which is placed beside the elevator shaft, so that the protective guard surrounds the elevator shaft, pulls the hook, so that the hook drives the steel wire to move in the connecting plate, the steel wire drives the roller to rotate, the steel wire is untied on the side wall of the roller, and the roller rotates to drive the torsion spring to rotate to exert strength, the hook is connected with the walls at the two ends of the elevator shaft, the hook is hooked on the wall, the hook is loosened, and the torsion spring drives the roller to rotate reversely, so that the roller pulls the steel wire, the steel wire is in a tensioning state, the hook is fixed on the wall, the protective guard is fixed on the wall, so that the protective guard surrounds the elevator shaft, and the safety of constructors is facilitated, and holes do not need to be formed in the wall to protect the wall, the wall does not need to be repaired in the later period of people, and the enclosure mechanism is not fixed on the side wall of the elevator shaft by using bolts, so that the installation of people is facilitated, and the labor amount of people is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the protective guard for constructing the elevator shaft in the house building provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the limiting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjusting mechanism shown in fig. 3.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the protection mechanism comprises a protection mechanism body 11, a base 12, a fixing frame 2, a fixing mechanism 21, a supporting plate 22, a sliding groove 23, a limiting plate 24, a fixing block 25, a screw rod 3, a fluorescent strip 4, a limiting mechanism 41, a roller 42, a connecting plate 43, a steel wire 44, a torsion spring 45, a fixing shaft 46, a hook 5, an adjusting mechanism 51, a limiting rod 52, a rotating rod 53 and a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a guard rail for constructing an elevator shaft in a building according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the limiting mechanism shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjusting mechanism shown in fig. 3. Building elevartor shaft construction includes with rail guard: a protection mechanism 1; the fluorescent strip 3 is arranged on the side wall of the protection mechanism 1; the fixing mechanism 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the protection mechanism 1; the limiting mechanism 4 is mounted at the top end of the protection mechanism 1, and the limiting mechanism 4 comprises a roller 41, a connecting plate 42, a steel wire 43, a torsion spring 44, a fixing shaft 45 and a hook 46; the connecting plate 42 is installed at the top end of the protection mechanism 1, the fixed shaft 45 and the roller 41 are rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 42, and the roller 41 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 45; the torsion spring 44 is mounted at the top end of the fixed shaft 45, and the torsion spring 44 is connected with the roller 41; the steel wire 43 is wound on the side wall of the roller 41, and one end of the steel wire 43 is fixedly connected with the hook 46; the adjusting mechanism 5 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 42, and the adjusting mechanism 5 is connected with the fixed shaft 45.
The protection mechanism 1 comprises a base 11 and a fixing frame 12, the fluorescent strips 3 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame 12, the base 11 is installed at the bottom end of the fixing frame 12, and the fixing frame 12 is abutted against a wall to surround an elevator shaft by the fixing frame 12 in order to place the base on the ground conveniently.
The fixing mechanism 2 comprises a supporting plate 21, a sliding groove 22, a limiting plate 23, a fixing block 24 and a screw 25, the supporting plate 21 is mounted on the side wall of the base 11, and the sliding groove 22 is arranged inside the supporting plate 21; the inside sliding connection of spout 22 fixed block 24, the one end installation of fixed block 24 limiting plate 23, the other end of fixed block 24 with threaded connection between the screw rod 25, just screw rod 25 conflicts backup pad 21, and for convenience when mount 12 conflicts the wall, slides limiting plate 23 makes limiting plate 23 drives the fixed block 24 is in the inside of spout 22 slides, increases two interval between the limiting plate 23 makes limiting plate 23 conflicts the wall, rotates the screw rod 25, makes screw rod 25 get into the inside of fixed block 24 makes the one end extrusion of screw rod 25 backup pad 21, thereby will limiting plate 23 is fixed in the inside of spout 22, makes limiting plate 23 conflicts the wall, will mount 12 is tentatively fixed beside the elevartor shaft.
Screw rod 25 with limiting plate 23 sliding connection the inside of spout 22, just spout 22 runs through backup pad 21, the inside block of spout 22 fixed block 24, for the convenience of su search limiting plate 23 drive fixed block 24 with screw rod 25 is in the inside of spout 22 is rotated, just the inside of spout 22 is fixed block 24, thereby will the one end of limiting plate 23 is fixed the inside of spout 22 makes things convenient for people to slide limiting plate 23.
The connecting plates 42 are symmetrically installed at the top ends of the fixing frame 12, the connecting plates 42 are rotatably connected with the rollers 41 and the fixing shafts 45, and the rollers 41 and the fixing shafts 45 are conveniently rotated in the connecting plates 42.
The adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a limiting rod 51, a rotating rod 52 and a clamping groove 53, the connecting plate 42 is in threaded connection with the rotating rod 52, and the limiting rod 51 is mounted at the bottom end of the rotating rod 52; the inside symmetry of fixed axle 45 is equipped with draw-in groove 53, the inside block and the sliding connection of draw-in groove 53 gag lever post 51, for the convenience rotates bull stick 52, bull stick 52 is in the inside downstream of connecting plate 42, bull stick 52 drives gag lever post 51 downwardly rotating makes gag lever post 51 drives fixed axle 45 rotates, just gag lever post 51 is in the inside of draw-in groove 53 rotates, makes gag lever post 51 only drives fixed axle 45 rotates, fixed axle 45 rotates and drives torsion spring 44 rotates, increases torsion spring 44 turned angle, will steel wire 43 tightens up once more, improves the stability of mount 12 at the wall.
The bottom end of the rotating rod 52 is spherical, and the rotating rod 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed shaft 45, so as to facilitate the movement of the rotating rod 52 inside the fixed shaft 45.
The utility model provides a theory of operation of rail guard is used in elevartor shaft construction in room is as follows: the base is placed on the ground so that the fixing frame 12 abuts against the wall, so that the fixing frame 12 surrounds the elevator shaft. Rotating the screw 25 to rotate the screw 25 out of the fixed block 24, separating the screw 25 from the support plate 21, sliding the limiting plate 23 at one end of the support plate 21, so that the limiting plate 23 drives the fixed block 24 to slide in the chute 22, increasing the distance between the two limiting plates 23, making the limiting plates 23 abut against the wall, rotating the screw 25 to make the screw 25 enter the fixed block 24, making one end of the screw 25 extrude the support plate 21, thereby fixing the limiting plate 23 in the chute 22, making the limiting plates 23 abut against the wall, and primarily fixing the fixing frame 12 beside the elevator shaft. Pulling the hook 46 to make the hook 46 drive the steel wire 43 to move inside the connecting plate 42, the steel wire 43 drives the roller 41 to rotate on the connecting plate 42, the steel wire 43 unwinds on the side wall of the roller 41, and the roller 41 rotates to drive the torsion spring 44 to rotate and tighten, the hook 46 is connected with the walls at two ends of the elevator shaft, the hook 46 is hooked on the walls, the torsion spring 44 drives the roller 41 to rotate reversely, the roller 41 pulls the steel wire 43 to wind on the side wall of the roller 41, the steel wire 43 is in a tensioned state, and the hook 46 is fixed on the walls. The rotating rod 52 moves downwards in the connecting plate 42, the rotating rod 52 drives the limiting rod 51 to rotate downwards, the limiting rod 51 drives the fixed shaft 45 to rotate, the limiting rod 51 rotates in the clamping groove 53, the limiting rod 51 only drives the fixed shaft 45 to rotate, the fixed shaft 45 rotates to drive the torsion spring 44 to rotate, the rotation angle of the torsion spring 44 is increased, the steel wire 43 is tightened again, the stability of the fixing frame 12 on the wall is improved, holes do not need to be formed in the wall, the fixing frame 12 is fixed on the side wall of the elevator shaft without bolts, the installation by people is facilitated, and the labor amount of people is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a guard rail for elevartor shaft construction is built in room has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a guard rail for constructing elevator shaft is built in a house, will the protection machanism 1 is put beside the elevator shaft, makes the protection machanism 1 surround the elevator shaft, stimulates the couple 46, makes the couple 46 drive the steel wire 43 is in the inside motion of connecting plate 42, the steel wire 43 drives the gyro wheel 41 rotates, makes the steel wire 43 untie at the lateral wall of gyro wheel 41, and the gyro wheel 41 rotates and drives the torsion spring 44 rotates and forces, will the couple 46 and the wall at the elevator shaft both ends are connected, make the couple 46 hook on the wall, loosen the couple 46, and the torsion spring 44 drives the gyro wheel 41 reverses, makes the gyro wheel 41 stimulate the steel wire 43, makes the steel wire 43 be in the tensioning state, will the couple 46 is fixed on the wall, and makes the protection machanism 1 fix on the wall, makes the protection machanism 1 will surround, the safety of constructors is facilitated, holes do not need to be formed in the wall, the wall is protected, people do not need to repair the wall in the later period, the enclosure mechanism 1 is fixed on the side wall of the elevator shaft without bolts, the installation of people is facilitated, and the labor amount of people is reduced.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.