CN211595537U - Waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation equipment - Google Patents
Waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211595537U CN211595537U CN202021457244.XU CN202021457244U CN211595537U CN 211595537 U CN211595537 U CN 211595537U CN 202021457244 U CN202021457244 U CN 202021457244U CN 211595537 U CN211595537 U CN 211595537U
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- phase separation
- fixedly connected
- mineral oil
- rotating ring
- bin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste mineral oil electrochemistry three-phase splitter, the utility model relates to a waste mineral oil separates technical field. An output shaft of the motor is connected with a stirring rod, the outside of the stirring rod is connected with a first rotating ring, the inside of the first rotating ring is movably connected with two ends of a first movable blade, one end of the first movable blade is connected with a rotating piece, one side of the rotating piece is movably connected with a first rotating block through a pin, and the outside of the first rotating ring is connected with a brush; the inside swing joint of shell has the second swivel becket, the inside swing joint of second swivel becket has the second movable leaf, there is the hourglass box-work bottom of shell through threaded connection, the bottom of leaking the box-work is connected with the pump, the outside brush of first swivel becket will attach the waste material matter of the waste mineral oil on positive electrode and negative electrode surface and peel off, and move to the bottom of three-phase separation storehouse, the starting pump is with leaking the inside liquid of box-work and taking out the inside of three-phase separation storehouse, leak the waste material that the box-work top will leak in the rotation and pour out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste mineral oil separates technical field, specifically is a waste mineral oil electrochemistry three-phase splitter.
Background
The mineral oil is extracted and refined from petroleum, coal and oil shale, and the original physical and chemical properties are changed due to the action of external factors in the processes of mining, processing and using, so that the mineral oil cannot be used continuously. The waste mineral oil is oil which is changed when the waste mineral oil cannot be used continuously due to the change of the original physical and chemical properties under the actions of impurity pollution, oxidation and heat; mainly comes from oil sludge and oil foot produced by oil extraction and refining; deposits produced during the warehousing of mineral oils; oil residue and filter medium in the process of oil replacement and regeneration of machinery, power, transportation and other equipment. Mainly hydrocarbons with a relatively small number of carbon atoms, and most of them are unsaturated hydrocarbons. The main component of the device is hydrocarbons with different chain lengths, the performance is stable, and common waste mineral oil is separated by electrochemical three-phase separation equipment.
When the existing three-phase separation equipment is used, when hydrocarbons move in electrochemical positive and negative ions, produced hydrocarbon substances float on oil and water in a three-phase separation bin, so that pipelines are blocked in oil-water separation, or the hydrocarbons are attached to a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the electrochemical separation efficiency of the hydrocarbons is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a waste mineral oil electrochemistry three-phase separation equipment has solved hydrocarbon material and has floated on the profit in three-phase separation storehouse, lets block up the pipeline at oil water separation, perhaps adheres to on positive electrode and the negative electrode, influences hydrocarbon at the problem of electrochemical separation efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an electrochemical three-phase separation device for waste mineral oil comprises a three-phase separation bin, wherein the top of the three-phase separation bin is fixedly connected with a stirring structure, the bottom of the three-phase separation bin is fixedly connected with the outside of the material cleaning structure, the stirring structure comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a three-phase separation bin through a fixing block, one end of the stirring rod penetrates through the interior of the three-phase separation bin, and is connected in a rolling way, the outer part of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a first rotating ring, the inner part of the first rotating ring is movably connected with two ends of a first movable blade, one end of the first movable blade is fixedly connected with a rotating piece, one side of the rotating piece is movably connected with a first rotating block through a pin, the other side of the rotating piece is movably connected with a first rotating block through a pin, and the outer part of the first rotating ring is fixedly connected with a hair brush.
The material cleaning structure comprises a shell, a three-phase separation bin is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a second rotating ring is movably connected to the inner portion of the shell, a second movable blade is movably connected to the inner portion of the second rotating ring, the three-phase separation bin is movably connected to the inner portion of the second movable blade through a pin, a net shell is connected to the bottom of the shell through threads, and a pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the net shell.
Preferably, one side of the motor is provided with a gas discharge hole, one end of the gas discharge hole is fixedly connected with a three-phase separation bin, an external fixedly connected with feed hole of the three-phase separation bin is provided with a storage battery, the internal fixedly connected with three-phase separation bin of the storage battery is provided with an oil-water discharge hole, the internal fixedly connected with three-phase separation bin of the oil-water discharge hole is provided with a drain hole, the top of the cleaning structure is provided with the three-phase separation bin, and the external wall of the bottom of the three-phase separation bin is fixedly connected with a support.
Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with data line of battery, and the data line runs through the inside fixedly connected with positive electrode of three-phase separating bin, the outside fixedly connected with three-phase separating bin's of positive electrode inside, the other end fixedly connected with data line of battery, and the data line runs through the inside fixedly connected with negative electrode of three-phase separating bin, the outside fixedly connected with three-phase separating bin's of negative electrode inside.
Preferably, the outer part of the brush is in fit connection with the inner parts of the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
Preferably, the gas discharge hole, the drain hole and the oil-water discharge hole are all provided with regulating valves at the outer parts, and the other ends are all connected with a collecting bin.
Preferably, the joints of the second rotating ring and the second movable blade with the three-phase separation bin are provided with sealing rings.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a waste mineral oil electrochemistry three-phase separation equipment. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. an electrochemical three-phase separation device for waste mineral oil comprises a motor through a stirring structure, wherein an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a three-phase separation bin through a fixed block, one end of the stirring rod penetrates through the inside of the three-phase separation bin and is connected in a rolling manner, the outside of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a first rotating ring, the inside of the first rotating ring is movably connected with two ends of a first movable blade, one end of the first movable blade is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate is movably connected with a first rotating block through a pin, the other side of the rotating plate is movably connected with a first rotating block through a pin, the outside of the first rotating ring is fixedly connected with a brush, when the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod drives the first rotating ring to rotate, when the first rotating ring moves to the top of the inner wall of, the first movable blade is parallel to the first rotating ring, and the brush outside the first rotating ring peels the waste matter of the waste mineral oil attached to the surfaces of the positive electrode and the negative electrode and moves towards the bottom of the three-phase separation bin.
2. An electrochemical three-phase separation device for waste mineral oil comprises a shell through a material cleaning structure, wherein a three-phase separation bin is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a second rotating ring is movably connected to the inside of the shell, a second movable blade is movably connected to the inside of the second rotating ring, the three-phase separation bin is movably connected to the inside of the second movable blade through a pin, a net leaking shell is connected to the bottom of the shell through threads, a pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the net leaking shell, when a first rotating ring moves to the bottom of the three-phase separation bin, when the second rotating ring is rotated, the second rotating ring moves the second movable blade to the interior of the three-phase separation bin, and separates the waste material of the waste mineral oil from the bottom of the first movable blade, and simultaneously rotates the second rotating block to make the first movable blade vertical to the first rotating ring, liquid in the leaking latticed shell is pumped into the three-phase separation bin by the starting pump, and waste materials at the top of the leaking latticed shell are poured out by rotating the leaking latticed shell.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the interior of the three-phase separation chamber of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the first and second rotating blocks of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the internal section view of the material cleaning structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a three-phase separation bin; 2. a stirring structure; 21. a motor; 22. a stirring rod; 23. a brush; 24. a first rotating ring; 25. a first movable blade; 26. a first rotating block; 27. a second turning block; 28. rotating the sheet; 3. a material cleaning structure; 31. a second rotating ring; 32. a second movable blade; 33. a pump; 34. a leaky net shell; 35. a housing; 4. a storage battery; 5. a positive electrode; 6. a negative electrode; 7. a feed port; 8. a gas discharge hole; 9. a drain hole; 10. an oil-water discharge hole; 11. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electrochemical three-phase separation device for waste mineral oil comprises a three-phase separation bin 1, wherein the top of the three-phase separation bin 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring structure 2, the bottom of the three-phase separation bin 1 is fixedly connected with the outside of a material cleaning structure 3, the stirring structure 2 comprises a motor 21, an output shaft of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 22, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the three-phase separation bin 1 through a fixing block, one end of the stirring rod 22 penetrates through the inside of the three-phase separation bin 1, and the stirring rod 22 is fixedly connected with a first rotating ring 24 outside, the first rotating ring 24 is movably connected with two ends of a first movable blade 25 inside, one end of the first movable blade 25 is fixedly connected with a rotor 28, one side of the rotor 28 is movably connected with a first rotating block 26 through a pin, the other side of the rotor 28 is movably connected with the first rotating block 26 through a pin, and the first rotating ring 24 is fixedly connected with a brush 23 outside.
Referring to fig. 4, the material cleaning structure 3 includes a housing 35, a three-phase separation bin 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 35, a second rotating ring 31 is movably connected to the inside of the housing 35, a second movable blade 32 is movably connected to the inside of the second rotating ring 31, the three-phase separation bin 1 is movably connected to the inside of the second movable blade 32 through a pin, a screen shell 34 is connected to the bottom of the housing 35 through a screw, and a pump 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen shell 34.
Referring to fig. 1, a gas discharge hole 8 is formed in one side of a motor 21, a three-phase separation bin 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the gas discharge hole 8, a feed hole 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the three-phase separation bin 1, a storage battery 4 is arranged at the bottom of the feed hole 7, a three-phase separation bin 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage battery 4, an oil-water discharge hole 10 is formed in the bottom of the storage battery 4, a three-phase separation bin 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the oil-water discharge hole 10, a drain hole 9 is formed in the top of a material cleaning structure 3, a three-phase separation bin 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drain hole 9, a bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the three-phase separation bin 1, a data line is fixedly connected to one end of the storage battery 4, a positive electrode 5 is fixedly connected, and the data line runs through the inside fixedly connected with negative electrode 6 of three-phase separation storehouse 1, the outside fixedly connected with three-phase separation storehouse 1 inside of negative electrode 6, the outside of brush 23 is connected with the inside laminating of positive electrode 5 and negative electrode 6, the outside of gas bleeder vent 8, wash port 9 and profit discharge opening 10 all is equipped with the governing valve, and the other end all is connected with the collection storehouse, and second swivel becket 31 and second movable vane 32 all are equipped with the sealing washer with the junction of three-phase separation storehouse 1.
When the device is used, firstly, the feeding hole 7 is opened, the waste mineral oil is poured into the three-phase separation bin 1 from the feeding hole 7, the storage battery 4 is started, the positive pole and the negative pole of the storage battery 4 are connected to the tops of the positive pole 5 and the negative pole 6 in the three-phase separation bin 1 through data lines, the waste material of the waste mineral oil is separated through the movement of electrons, the output shaft of the motor 21 drives the stirring rod 22 to rotate when the storage battery 4 is started, the stirring rod 22 drives the first rotating ring 24 to rotate, when the first rotating ring 24 moves to the top of the inner wall of the three-phase separation bin 1, the first rotating block 26 rotates the rotating piece 28, the first movable blade 25 is level with the first rotating ring 24, the brush 23 outside the first rotating ring 24 peels the waste material of the waste mineral oil attached to the surfaces of the positive pole 5 and the negative pole 6 and moves to the bottom of the three-phase separation bin 1, when the first rotating ring 24 moves to the bottom of the three-phase separation, when the second rotating ring 31 is rotated, the second rotating ring 31 moves the second movable blade 32 toward the inside of the three-phase separation chamber 1 and separates the waste matter of the waste mineral oil from the bottom of the first movable blade 25, and at the same time, the second rotating block 27 is rotated to make the first movable blade 25 perpendicular to the first rotating ring 24, the liquid inside the strainer shell 34 is pumped into the inside of the three-phase separation chamber 1 by the starting pump 33, the waste matter on the top of the strainer shell 34 is poured out by rotating the strainer shell 34, and when the waste matter inside the three-phase separation chamber 1 is completely peeled off, the valve is opened to put the gas, oil and water into the collection chamber.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste mineral oil electrochemistry three-phase separation equipment, includes three-phase separation storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the top of the three-phase separation bin (1) is fixedly connected with a stirring structure (2), the bottom of the three-phase separation bin (1) is fixedly connected with the outside of the material cleaning structure (3), the stirring structure (2) comprises a motor (21), an output shaft of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (22), an output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with the three-phase separation bin (1) through a fixing block, one end of the stirring rod (22) penetrates through the inside of the three-phase separation bin (1) and is in rolling connection, the outside of the stirring rod (22) is fixedly connected with a first rotating ring (24), the inside of the first rotating ring (24) is movably connected with two ends of a first movable blade (25), one end of the first movable blade (25) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (28), one side of the rotating plate (28) is movably connected with a first rotating block (26) through a pin, the other side of the rotating sheet (28) is movably connected with a first rotating block (26) through a pin, and the outer part of the first rotating ring (24) is fixedly connected with a brush (23);
clear material structure (3) includes shell (35), the top fixedly connected with three-phase separation storehouse (1) of shell (35), the inside swing joint of shell (35) has second rotating ring (31), the inside swing joint of second rotating ring (31) has second activity leaf (32), inside through pin swing joint of second activity leaf (32) has three-phase separation storehouse (1), there is hourglass net shell (34) bottom of shell (35) through threaded connection, the bottom fixedly connected with pump (33) of leaking net shell (34).
2. The waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of motor (21) is equipped with gaseous discharge opening (8), the one end fixedly connected with three-phase separation storehouse (1) of gaseous discharge opening (8), outside fixedly connected with feed port (7) of three-phase separation storehouse (1), the bottom of feed port (7) is equipped with battery (4), the inside fixedly connected with three-phase separation storehouse (1) of battery (4), the bottom of battery (4) is equipped with profit discharge opening (10), the inside fixedly connected with three-phase separation storehouse (1) of profit discharge opening (10), the top of clear material structure (3) is equipped with wash port (9), the inside fixedly connected with three-phase separation storehouse (1) of wash port (9), the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with support (11) of three-phase separation storehouse (1).
3. The waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the one end fixedly connected with data line of battery (4), and the data line runs through inside fixedly connected with positive electrode (5) of three-phase separating bin (1), the inside of the outside fixedly connected with three-phase separating bin (1) of positive electrode (5), the other end fixedly connected with data line of battery (4), and the data line runs through inside fixedly connected with negative electrode (6) of three-phase separating bin (1), the inside of the outside fixedly connected with three-phase separating bin (1) of negative electrode (6).
4. The waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer part of the hairbrush (23) is attached and connected with the inner parts of the positive electrode (5) and the negative electrode (6).
5. The waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the gas discharge hole (8), the drain hole (9) and the oil-water discharge hole (10) are all provided with regulating valves, and the other ends of the gas discharge hole, the drain hole and the oil-water discharge hole are all connected with a collecting bin.
6. The waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and sealing rings are arranged at the joints of the second rotating ring (31), the second movable blade (32) and the three-phase separation bin (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021457244.XU CN211595537U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021457244.XU CN211595537U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211595537U true CN211595537U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021457244.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211595537U (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Waste mineral oil electrochemical three-phase separation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211595537U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202021457244.XU patent/CN211595537U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210105 Address after: 713800 east of 80m Road, group 2, Laomiao village, Dacheng Town, Sanyuan County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Sanyuan Liangchen Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710048 Shaanxi province Xi'an Beilin District Jinhua Road No. 19 Patentee before: XI'AN POLYTECHNIC University |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200929 Termination date: 20210722 |