CN211595330U - Chemical industry waste liquid purification unit - Google Patents

Chemical industry waste liquid purification unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211595330U
CN211595330U CN201921805156.1U CN201921805156U CN211595330U CN 211595330 U CN211595330 U CN 211595330U CN 201921805156 U CN201921805156 U CN 201921805156U CN 211595330 U CN211595330 U CN 211595330U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste liquid
cavity
gas
water pipe
liquid purification
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921805156.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛国峰
王记莲
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Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
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Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
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Priority to CN201921805156.1U priority Critical patent/CN211595330U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211595330U publication Critical patent/CN211595330U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical waste liquid purifying treatment device, which comprises a waste liquid inlet, a sedimentation cavity, a gas discharge cavity and an electrolytic bath, wherein the left side of the sedimentation cavity is provided with the waste liquid inlet, the upper end of the sedimentation cavity is provided with an activated carbon particle inlet, the lower end of the sedimentation cavity is provided with a sediment outlet, the right side of the sedimentation cavity is provided with a heater through water pipe connection, the upper end of the water pipe is provided with a throttle valve, the upper end of the heater is provided with a gas pipe, the upper end of the gas pipe is provided with a gas filter layer, the gas pipe is provided with the gas discharge cavity through air blower connection, the inner part of the gas discharge cavity is provided with an adsorption cavity, the lower end of the gas discharge cavity is led out of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a cooler, the cooler is provided, the utility model discloses simple structure can reach good treatment effect, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Chemical industry waste liquid purification unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemistry and chemical engineering technical field specifically is a chemistry and chemical industry waste liquid purification unit.
Background
All the chemical methods for changing the composition or structure of substances or synthesizing new substances belong to chemical production technologies, namely chemical processes, and the obtained products are called chemicals or chemical products.
In modern life, almost everywhere and anytime leave chemical products, from material life such as clothing, food, live, capable to mental life such as culture art, amusement, all need chemical products to serve for it, and the waste liquid in the chemical production operation process is a big pollutant, and still has chemical drugs, microorganism etc. in this waste liquid, in case direct discharge can cause the pollution of water source and soil, is unfavorable for the environmental protection, for this, this practicality has designed a chemistry chemical industry waste liquid purification unit.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem and providing a chemical industry waste liquid purification treatment device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: including waste liquid entry, sedimentation chamber, gaseous emission chamber and electrolysis trough, the sedimentation chamber left side is provided with the waste liquid entry, the sedimentation chamber upper end is provided with the active carbon granule entry, the sedimentation chamber lower extreme is provided with the precipitate export, the sedimentation chamber right side leads to pipe connects and is provided with the heater, and is provided with the choke valve on the water pipe, the heater upper end is provided with the trachea, the trachea upper end is provided with gaseous filter layer, the trachea is provided with gaseous emission chamber through the air-blower connection, gaseous emission intracavity portion is provided with the absorption chamber, the water pipe has been drawn forth to gaseous emission chamber lower extreme, the water pipe other end is connected and is provided with the cooler, the cooler leads to pipe connects and is provided with the electrolysis trough, the electrolysis trough side is provided with the discharge port, the discharge port upper.
Preferably, the fixed filter screen that is provided with of sedimentation intracavity wall, the filter screen is netted, and netted clearance diameter is 3.5mm, the filter screen is used for blockking the active carbon granule, prevents to get into the heater.
Preferably, the heater is electrically connected with the external control end, and the heater can set the heating temperature for evaporating the waste liquid and sterilizing by utilizing high temperature.
Preferably, the gas filtering layer consists of an activated carbon filtering net and a polyimide fiber net, and the gas filtering layer is beneficial to secondary filtering, so that the purifying effect is achieved.
Preferably, an activated carbon fiber filter element is arranged in the adsorption cavity, and the activated carbon fiber filter element can be replaced and detached and is used for filtering gas again to reach the discharge standard.
Preferably, an independent cathode plate and an independent anode plate are arranged in the electrolytic cell, the distance between the plates is 1-10mm, a direct current power supply is connected, when current passes through liquid, cations of the compound move to an electrode (cathode) with negative electricity, anions move to an electrode (anode) with positive electricity, oxidation-reduction reaction is carried out on the anions, and harmful substances remained in the waste liquid are reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses simple structure can reach good treatment effect, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the chemical waste liquid purification treatment device of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-a waste liquid inlet, 2-a precipitation cavity, 3-an activated carbon particle inlet, 4-a precipitate outlet, 5-a filter screen, 6-a throttle valve, 7-a heater, 8-an air pipe, 9-a gas filter layer, 10-a blower, 11-a gas discharge cavity, 12-an adsorption cavity, 13-a water pipe, 14-a cooler, 15-an electrolytic tank, 16-a water valve and 17-a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprises a waste liquid inlet 1, a sedimentation chamber 2, a gas discharge chamber 11 and an electrolytic bath 15, wherein the left side of the sedimentation chamber 2 is provided with the waste liquid inlet 1, the upper end of the sedimentation chamber 2 is provided with an activated carbon particle inlet 3, the lower end of the sedimentation chamber 2 is provided with a precipitate outlet 4, the right side of the sedimentation chamber 2 is provided with a heater 7 through a water pipe 13, the upper end of the water pipe 13 is provided with a throttle valve 6, the upper end of the heater 7 is provided with a gas pipe 8, the upper end of the gas pipe 8 is provided with a gas filter layer 9, the gas pipe 8 is provided with the gas discharge chamber 11 through a blower 10, the inside of the gas discharge chamber 11 is provided with an adsorption chamber 12, the lower end of the gas discharge chamber 11 is led out with the water pipe 13, the other end of the water pipe 13 is connected with a cooler 14, the cooler 14 is, the upper end of the discharge port 17 is provided with a water valve 16, the inner wall of the sedimentation chamber 2 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 5, the filter screen 5 is net-shaped, the diameter of a net-shaped gap is 3.5mm, the filter screen 5 is used for blocking active carbon particles and preventing the active carbon particles from entering the heater 7, the heater 7 is electrically connected with an external control end, the heater 7 can set the heating temperature for evaporating waste liquid and sterilizing the waste liquid by utilizing high temperature, the gas filter layer 9 consists of an active carbon filter screen and a polyimide fiber net, the gas filter layer 9 is helpful for secondary filtration so as to achieve the purification effect, the absorption chamber 12 is internally provided with an active carbon fiber filter core, the active carbon fiber filter core can be replaced and disassembled for filtering gas again to achieve the discharge standard, an independent cathode and anode plate is arranged in the electrolytic tank 15, and the distance between the pole plates is, when a direct current power supply is applied, when a current passes through the liquid, cations of the compound move to a negatively charged electrode (cathode) and anions move to a positively charged electrode (anode), so that the redox reaction is generated, and harmful substances remained in the waste liquid are reduced.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: in the using process, after the waste liquid enters the precipitation cavity 2 through the waste liquid inlet 1, the activated carbon particles are led into the precipitation cavity 2 from the activated carbon particle inlet 3, the activated carbon particles adsorb oil and a small amount of microorganisms in the waste liquid, the activated carbon particles are finally precipitated, then the waste liquid enters the heater 7 through the throttle valve 6, the waste liquid is evaporated by the high temperature of the heater 7 and is sterilized by the high temperature, the gas generated by the waste liquid enters the gas discharge cavity 11 through the gas filtering layer 9, the gas discharge cavity 11 can be discharged after being adsorbed again by the adsorption cavity 12, the gas filtering layer 9 and the filtering material in the adsorption cavity 12 need to be replaced regularly, in the discharging process, a small amount of waste liquid is condensed and reduced, enters the cooler 14 through the water pipe 13, is led into the electrolytic tank 15 after being uniformly cooled, and an independent negative anode plate in the electrolytic tank 15 enables the waste liquid to generate oxidation-reduction reaction, reducing the harmful substances remained in the waste liquid, and further purifying and discharging.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chemistry and chemical industry waste liquid purification unit, includes waste liquid entry (1), precipitation chamber (2), gas discharge chamber (11) and electrolysis trough (15), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a waste liquid inlet (1) is formed in the left side of the precipitation cavity (2), an activated carbon particle inlet (3) is formed in the upper end of the precipitation cavity (2), a precipitate outlet (4) is formed in the lower end of the precipitation cavity (2), a heater (7) is connected and arranged on the right side of the precipitation cavity (2) through a water pipe (13), a throttle valve (6) is arranged on the upper end of the water pipe (13), an air pipe (8) is arranged on the upper end of the heater (7), a gas filtering layer (9) is arranged on the upper end of the air pipe (8), a gas discharging cavity (11) is connected and arranged on the air pipe (8) through an air blower (10), an adsorption cavity (12) is formed in the gas discharging cavity (11), a water pipe (13) is led out from the lower end of the gas discharging cavity (11), a cooler (14) is connected and arranged at the other end of the water pipe, the side surface of the electrolytic cell (15) is provided with a discharge port (17), and the upper end of the discharge port (17) is provided with a water valve (16).
2. The chemical engineering waste liquid purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the sedimentation cavity (2) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (5), the filter screen (5) is net-shaped, and the diameter of a net-shaped gap is 3.5 mm.
3. The chemical engineering waste liquid purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heater (7) is electrically connected with an external control end.
4. The chemical engineering waste liquid purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gas filtering layer (9) is composed of an activated carbon filtering net and a polyimide fiber net.
5. The chemical engineering waste liquid purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an activated carbon fiber filter element is arranged in the adsorption cavity (12).
6. The chemical engineering waste liquid purification treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an independent cathode plate and an independent anode plate are arranged in the electrolytic tank (15), the distance between the anode plates is 1-10mm, and a direct current power supply is connected.
CN201921805156.1U 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Chemical industry waste liquid purification unit Expired - Fee Related CN211595330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921805156.1U CN211595330U (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Chemical industry waste liquid purification unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921805156.1U CN211595330U (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Chemical industry waste liquid purification unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211595330U true CN211595330U (en) 2020-09-29

Family

ID=72586371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921805156.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211595330U (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Chemical industry waste liquid purification unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211595330U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200929

Termination date: 20211025