CN211595199U - A microorganism puts in device for quality of water is administered - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a microorganism input device for quality of water is administered, includes the shell, and the shell is inside to be the installation cavity, characterized by, install culture medium bucket, cultivation bucket, discharge bucket, water pump and mixing valve in the installation cavity respectively, two water inlets of mixing valve respectively with outside water source intercommunication, culture medium bucket intercommunication, the water pump passes through the mixing valve and pumps culture medium in the culture medium bucket, the water at outside water source and breed in order to supply the cultivation bucket in the microorganism, cultivates and passes through the overflow pipe intercommunication between the inside top of bucket with discharging, discharges that the bucket is inside to put into the target waters through the log raft that the discharge valve will contain the microorganism. The utility model has simple structure, and can greatly increase the survival rate of the microorganism by automatically putting the microorganism after culturing the microorganism in the treatment water area, thereby increasing the treatment effect; but also avoids the problem of high mortality rate caused by transporting microorganisms.

Description

A microorganism puts in device for quality of water is administered

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water quality control technology especially relates to a microorganism input device for water quality control.

Background

In water quality treatment, microorganisms are required to be put into a part of a highly polluted water area, and organic matters in the water are treated by the microorganisms, so that the polluted water area is survived. The existing modes mainly comprise two modes, wherein one mode is that microorganisms are put in manually at regular time, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has very high cost; the other method is to dose the active microorganisms on time and in a fixed amount by an automatic dosing device, which needs to supplement the microorganisms manually, increases the transportation, canning time and cost of the microorganisms, and the cost is high, and the microorganisms die in a large amount during long-time delivery, so that the amount of the active microorganisms actually dosed is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a microorganism input device for water quality control is provided, it cultivates the microorganism in the waters after automatic input to reduce the high mortality that the microorganism transportation brought, improve the microbial activity, just also can obtain better treatment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a microorganism input device for quality of water is administered, includes the shell, and the shell is inside to be the installation cavity, characterized by, install culture medium bucket, cultivation bucket, discharge bucket, water pump and mixing valve in the installation cavity respectively, two water inlets of mixing valve respectively with outside water source intercommunication, culture medium bucket intercommunication, the water pump passes through the mixing valve and pumps culture medium in the culture medium bucket, the water at outside water source and breed in order to supply the cultivation bucket in the microorganism, cultivates and passes through the overflow pipe intercommunication between the inside top of bucket with discharging, discharges that the bucket is inside to put into the target waters through the log raft that the discharge valve will contain the microorganism.

Preferably, the discharge valve comprises a first air bag, a second air bag, a discharge valve core, a valve rod, a driving chute, a discharge outlet and a discharge valve cavity; the first air bag is positioned at the bottom of the discharging barrel, is communicated with the discharging cavity of the discharging barrel and is communicated with the second air bag; the bottom of the valve rod is connected with a discharge valve core, and the discharge valve core is arranged in a discharge valve cavity in a sliding mode; the top of the valve rod is arranged in the driving sliding groove and is fixedly provided with a driving sliding block, the second air bag is sleeved outside the valve rod and is positioned between the bottom of the driving sliding block and the bottom of the driving sliding groove, and a valve core spring is arranged between the top of the driving sliding block and the top of the driving sliding groove; the bottom of the discharge barrel is provided with a discharge inlet, the discharge valve cavity communicates the discharge inlet with the discharge outlet, and the discharge valve core slides in the discharge valve cavity so as to close or connect the communication position of the discharge inlet and the discharge outlet.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the driving sliding groove, the top of the clamping groove is of an inclined plane structure, a clamping portion assembled with the clamping groove in a clamping mode is arranged at the corresponding position of the driving sliding block, the clamping portion is fixed on the clamping sliding block, the clamping sliding block is slidably mounted in the clamping sliding groove in the side wall of the driving sliding block, and a clamping spring is mounted between the clamping sliding block and the closed end of the clamping sliding groove.

Preferably, the installation cavity is also internally provided with a motor, a battery and an electric box, and the electric box is internally provided with a PLC; the interior intracavity of cultivateing of bucket is installed the (mixing) shaft, is fixed with stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, wear out after the cultivation bucket at (mixing) shaft top and pass through the shaft coupling with the output shaft of motor and link to each other, the motor links to each other with PLC.

Preferably, be equipped with the heating bucket in the installation cavity, cultivate the bucket and arrange in the heating bucket, heating bucket and cultivate and constitute the heating chamber between the bucket, install several heating pipes in the heating chamber.

Preferably, the interior of each heating tube is a hollow heating inner tube, a moisture conducting rope penetrates through each heating inner tube, and the heating inner tubes are filled with water-encountering heating materials; the moisture-conducting ropes in the heating pipes are connected one by one, the end parts of the moisture-conducting ropes are fixedly connected with moisture-conducting blocks, and the moisture-conducting blocks are fixed in the water storage tank.

Preferably, the aqua storage tank sets up in the water storage box, and the water storage box is fixed in the heating intracavity, and aqua storage tank and electric gate valve's export intercommunication, electric gate valve's import and cultivate the inside water intercommunication of inner chamber, and electric gate valve's control end and PLC's signal end communication are connected.

Preferably, the heating cavity is filled with heat conducting particles.

Preferably, still install thermal-inductive component, turbidity sensor respectively in the cultivation inner chamber, the thermal-inductive component is used for surveying cultivation inner chamber temperature and its signal end links to each other with PLC's signal end, turbidity sensor is used for surveying the turbidity of cultivateing the inner chamber liquid and its signal end is connected with PLC's signal end communication.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, and can greatly increase the survival rate of the microorganism by automatically putting the microorganism after culturing the microorganism in the treatment water area, thereby increasing the treatment effect; but also avoids the problem of high mortality rate caused by transporting microorganisms.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at F1 in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the thermal sensing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the heating barrel, the heating pipe and the culture barrel;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the heating barrel of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a microorganism throwing device for water quality treatment comprises a housing 110, wherein an installation cavity 111 is arranged inside the housing 110, a culture medium barrel 130, a heating barrel 140, a culture barrel 150 and a discharge barrel 160 are respectively arranged in the installation cavity 111, a support platform 120 is fixed outside the housing 110, the support platform 120 lifts the housing 110, and the support platform 120 is fixed on the ground when in use;

still install mixing valve 230, water pump 240, motor 250, battery 220, electric box 210 in the installation cavity 111 respectively, install PLC in the electric box 210, mixing valve 230 all has two water inlets, two water inlets respectively with inlet tube 232, feed liquor pipe 231 one end intercommunication, the inlet tube 232 other end and outside water source intercommunication, the feed liquor pipe 231 other end pack into the culture medium and deposit the chamber 131 in rather than inside liquid medium intercommunication, the culture medium is deposited the chamber 131 and is set up in culture medium bucket 130, charge door 132 is installed at culture medium bucket 130 top, and chamber 131 intercommunication is deposited with the culture medium to charge door 132, deposits chamber 131 filler culture medium to the culture medium through the charge door during the use.

The two water inlets of the mixing valve are respectively communicated with the same water outlet, the water outlet is communicated with the inlet of the water pump 240, the outlet of the water pump 240 is communicated with the culture inner cavity 151 through the mixing pipe 233, and the culture inner cavity 151 is arranged in the culture barrel 150. The two water inlets of the mixing valve have different sections, so that the sucked culture medium and water are mixed in proportion and enter the mixing pipe, and the principle of the mixing valve is the same as that of the mixing valve of the existing cold and hot water faucet.

Cultivate bucket 150 and install in heating bucket 140, constitute heating chamber 141 between heating bucket 140 and the cultivation bucket 150, install several heating pipes 310 in the heating chamber 141, every heating pipe 310 is inside to be hollow heating inner tube 311, has passed in the heating inner tube 311 and has led wet rope 340, and has still filled up in the heating inner tube 311 and has met water heating material 330, meet water heating material and meet water release heat, material or quick lime that self-heating package was used like current self-heating chafing dish. The moisture conducting ropes 340 in the heating pipes are connected one by one, one end of the moisture conducting rope 340 is arranged in the water storage tank 811 and is connected and fixed with the moisture conducting block 341, and the moisture conducting block 341 and the moisture conducting rope are made of high water absorption materials, such as high water absorption fibers, sponge and the like.

The water storage groove 811 is disposed in the water storage box 810, the water storage box 810 is fixed in the heating chamber 141, the water storage groove 811 is communicated with an outlet of the electric gate valve 270 (which may be an electromagnetic valve), and an inlet of the electric gate valve 270 is communicated with water inside the culture cavity 151. The control end of electric gate valve 270 is connected with PLC's signal end communication, thereby make PLC can control electric gate valve 270's switching, when electric gate valve 270 opens, cultivate the water admission aqua storage tank 811 of inner chamber 151, water passes through wet guide block 341, wet guide rope 340 gets into in each heating inner tube with meet the contact of water heating material 330, make meet water heating material 330 and generate heat, bucket 150 is cultivateed in the heat heating that sends, thereby guarantee that the microorganism has the reproduction temperature of adaptation, with the increase microorganism speed of breeding.

The heating cavity 141 is filled with heat conducting particles 320, and the heat conducting particles 320 are made of high heat conducting materials, such as heat conducting ceramics, carbon fibers, and the like. The design is mainly used for transmitting the heat emitted by the heating pipe to the culture barrel in time. During the use, because meet water heating material 330 and meet water and generate heat to make wet rope 340 can be the section and lead wet, drink water, thereby control calorific capacity, all meet water heating material 330 and all meet water and generate heat.

The culture inner cavity 151 is used for propagating and culturing microorganisms, a hollow discharge cavity 161 is arranged in the discharge barrel 160, the top of the culture inner cavity 151 is communicated with the top of the discharge cavity 161 through an overflow pipe 430, and a stirring shaft 410 is arranged in the culture inner cavity 151. The stirring shaft 410 is fixed with a stirring blade 420, and the stirring blade 420 is used for stirring the liquid in the culture inner cavity 151 during circumferential rotation; the top of the stirring shaft 410 penetrates out of the culture barrel 150 and then is connected with an output shaft of the motor 250 through a coupler, and the motor 250 can drive the stirring shaft 410 to rotate circumferentially after being electrified so as to stir;

the culture inner cavity 151 is also internally provided with a thermal sensing assembly 500 and a turbidity sensor 260 respectively, the turbidity sensor 260 is used for detecting the turbidity of the liquid in the culture inner cavity 151, and the signal end of the turbidity sensor is in communication connection with the signal end of the PLC. According to the embodiment, whether microorganisms in the culture inner cavity are mature is judged by adopting turbidity, once the turbidity reaches a preset threshold value, the water pump is started to pump the culture medium into the culture inner cavity 151, and liquid in the culture inner cavity 151 overflows into the discharge cavity 161 through the overflow pipe, so that continuous culture and discharge are realized. In this embodiment, a contactor is established ties respectively on the power supply wire of motor, water pump, and the control end of contactor is connected with PLC's signal terminal communication respectively to make opening of PLC can control motor, water pump stop. The PLC periodically starts the motor to stir so as to increase the mixing degree of the microorganisms with water and a culture medium, thereby increasing the propagation speed of the microorganisms.

The thermal sensing assembly 500 includes a heat conductive case 510, a heat conductive chute 511 is disposed inside the heat conductive case 510, a plurality of heat conductive sheets 512 are fixed on an outer wall of the heat conductive case 510, and the heat conductive sheets 512 and the heat conductive case 510 are made of a material having a high heat conductivity coefficient, such as copper or aluminum alloy. The inner clamping and slidable assembly of the heat conduction sliding groove 511 is provided with a trigger block 520, the trigger block 520 and the closed end of the heat conduction sliding groove 511 are fixedly assembled with two ends of a memory spring 530 respectively, the trigger block 520 is just opposite to the trigger end of a microswitch 540, the microswitch is fixed on the side wall far away from one end of the heat conduction sliding groove 511 where the memory spring is installed, and the signal end of the microswitch is in communication connection with the signal end of the PLC.

The memory spring is elongated at about 35 ℃ or above and shortened at about 30 ℃ or below. When using, in case the temperature of water in the cultivation inner chamber exceeds memory spring's extension temperature, then memory spring extension, drive trigger block triggers micro-gap switch, and micro-gap switch judges to PLC input signal, PLC as overheated, then the starter motor stirs, closes electric gate valve 270 simultaneously to cut off the water source of wet rope, prevent that the heating pipe from continuing to generate heat. After the trigger state of the micro switch is released, the PLC controls the electric gate valve 270 to open after a delay of 30 minutes.

The bottom of the discharge cavity 161 is provided with a detection frame 162, a first air bag 610 is arranged in the detection frame 162, a drainage channel 163 is arranged, the top surface of the first air bag 610 is contacted with water in the discharge cavity 161, and the drainage channel 163 communicates the discharge cavity 161 with one end of a discharge inlet 752; the first air bag 610 is communicated with the interior of the second air bag 620 through an air pipe 630, the air pipe 630 and the second air bag 620 are both filled with air, and the air pressure is 1-1.5 atmospheres.

The discharge inlet 752 is arranged in the discharge valve 750, a discharge outlet 753 and a discharge valve cavity 751 are further arranged in the discharge valve 750, the discharge valve cavity 751 communicates the discharge inlet 752 with the discharge outlet 753, and a discharge valve core 760 is hermetically and slidably mounted in the discharge valve cavity 751. In the initial state, the discharge valve core 760 sealingly blocks the discharge inlet 752 and the discharge outlet 753.

The discharge valve core 760 is fixedly assembled with one end of the valve rod 740, the other end of the valve rod 740 is arranged in the driving chute 711 and is fixedly assembled with the driving slide block 730, the driving chute 711 is arranged in the driving shell 710, and the second air bag 620 is sleeved on the part of the valve rod 740, which is positioned between the driving slide block 730 and the driving chute 711; a spool spring 720 is installed between the driving slider 730 and the closed end of the driving sliding groove 711, and the spool spring 720 is used for generating a downward pressing elastic force on the driving slider 730.

When the water discharging valve is used, as more and more water enters the discharging cavity, the water can press the first air bag, so that gas in the first air bag enters the second air bag, the second air bag expands to push the driving sliding block 730 to move upwards against the elastic force of the valve core spring 720, the valve core is driven by the valve rod to move upwards until the discharging inlet 752 and the discharging outlet 753 are communicated through the discharging valve cavity, and at the moment, the water in the discharging cavity is discharged to a target water area through the discharging outlet 753. When the water in the discharge chamber 161 is low, the gas may be returned from the second air bag to the first air bag, so that the valve element spring-driven valve element is reset.

The water in the discharge cavity is just lifted to a small gap between the discharge inlet 752 and the discharge outlet 753 to avoid water leakage. At this time, because the microorganisms are not discharged in a large amount, the effect and the survival rate of the microorganisms are affected, a clamping groove 712 is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the driving sliding groove 711, the clamping groove 712 is in clamping assembly with one end of the clamping portion 771, the top of the clamping groove is of an inclined surface structure matched with the clamping portion, the other end of the clamping portion 771 is fixed on the clamping sliding block 770, the clamping sliding block 770 is slidably mounted in the clamping sliding groove 731 of the side wall of the driving sliding block, a clamping spring 780 is mounted between the clamping sliding block 770 and the closed end of the clamping sliding groove 731, and the clamping spring 780 is used for generating elastic.

In use, due to the action of the engagement portion 771 and the catch 712, the second air bag needs to have an expansion force capable of pushing the engagement portion 771 out of the catch 712 to drive the driving slider axially, so that the water level required at this time is higher. Once the catching portion 771 is pushed out of the catching groove 712, the second air bag instantaneously releases the expansion force, so that the spool instantaneously moves upward to completely open the discharge inlet 752 and the discharge outlet 753, at which time the discharge chamber is largely discharged. And in the process that the water level of the discharge cavity is gradually reduced, the valve core spring drives the driving slide block to move downwards until the clamping groove and the clamping part are restored to the clamping state, and then the next discharge cycle is started.

Preferably, a support rod 430 is further fixed on the housing, a solar panel 440 is fixed on the support rod 430, and the solar panel 440 stores electric energy in a battery for each electric device after generating electricity through solar energy.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the teachings of the present invention without undue experimentation. Therefore, the technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concepts of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a microorganism input device for quality of water is administered, includes the shell, and the shell is inside to be the installation cavity, characterized by, install culture medium bucket, cultivation bucket, discharge bucket, water pump and mixing valve in the installation cavity respectively, two water inlets of mixing valve respectively with outside water source intercommunication, culture medium bucket intercommunication, the water pump passes through the mixing valve and pumps culture medium in the culture medium bucket, the water at outside water source and breed in order to supply the cultivation bucket in the microorganism, cultivates and passes through the overflow pipe intercommunication between the inside top of bucket with discharging, discharges that the bucket is inside to put into the target waters through the log raft that the discharge valve will contain the microorganism.

2. The microorganism throwing device for water treatment of claim 1, wherein the discharge valve comprises a first air bag, a second air bag, a discharge valve core, a valve rod, a driving chute, a discharge outlet and a discharge valve cavity; the first air bag is positioned at the bottom of the discharging barrel, is communicated with the discharging cavity of the discharging barrel and is communicated with the second air bag; the bottom of the valve rod is connected with a discharge valve core, and the discharge valve core is arranged in a discharge valve cavity in a sliding mode; the top of the valve rod is arranged in the driving sliding groove and is fixedly provided with a driving sliding block, the second air bag is sleeved outside the valve rod and is positioned between the bottom of the driving sliding block and the bottom of the driving sliding groove, and a valve core spring is arranged between the top of the driving sliding block and the top of the driving sliding groove; the bottom of the discharge barrel is provided with a discharge inlet, the discharge valve cavity communicates the discharge inlet with the discharge outlet, and the discharge valve core slides in the discharge valve cavity so as to close or connect the communication position of the discharge inlet and the discharge outlet.

3. The microorganism throwing device for water treatment according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the driving sliding groove is provided with a clamping groove, the top of the clamping groove is of an inclined plane structure, a corresponding position of the driving sliding block is provided with a clamping part which is clamped and assembled with the clamping groove, the clamping part is fixed on a clamping sliding block, the clamping sliding block is slidably arranged in the clamping sliding groove on the side wall of the driving sliding block, and a clamping spring is arranged between the clamping sliding block and the closed end of the clamping sliding groove.

4. The microorganism throwing device for water quality treatment according to claim 1, wherein a motor, a battery and an electric box are respectively arranged in the installation cavity, and a PLC is arranged in the electric box; the interior intracavity of cultivateing of bucket is installed the (mixing) shaft, is fixed with stirring vane on the (mixing) shaft, wear out after the cultivation bucket at (mixing) shaft top and pass through the shaft coupling with the output shaft of motor and link to each other, the motor links to each other with PLC.

5. The microorganism throwing device for water treatment of claim 1, wherein a heating barrel is arranged in the installation cavity, the culture barrel is arranged in the heating barrel, a heating cavity is formed between the heating barrel and the culture barrel, and a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the heating cavity.

6. The microorganism throwing device for water quality treatment according to claim 5, wherein each heating pipe is internally provided with a hollow heating inner pipe, each heating inner pipe is internally provided with a moisture guide rope, and the heating inner pipes are filled with water-encountering heating materials; the moisture-conducting ropes in the heating pipes are connected one by one, the end parts of the moisture-conducting ropes are fixedly connected with moisture-conducting blocks, and the moisture-conducting blocks are fixed in the water storage tank.

7. A microorganism putting-in device for water treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that the water storage tank is arranged in the water storage box, the water storage box is fixed in the heating cavity and is communicated with the outlet of the electric gate valve, the inlet of the electric gate valve is communicated with the water in the culture cavity, and the control end of the electric gate valve is connected with the signal end of the PLC in a communication way.

8. A microorganism putting device for water treatment as claimed in claim 7, wherein the heating chamber is filled with heat conducting particles.

9. The microorganism throwing device for water quality treatment according to claim 8, wherein the culture inner chamber is further provided with a heat sensing component and a turbidity sensor, the heat sensing component is used for detecting the temperature of the culture inner chamber and the signal end of the heat sensing component is connected with the signal end of the PLC, the turbidity sensor is used for detecting the turbidity of the liquid in the culture inner chamber and the signal end of the turbidity sensor is in communication connection with the signal end of the PLC.

Images