CN211593132U

CN211593132U - Bamboo chopsticks processing is with arrangement branch first device

Info

Publication number: CN211593132U
Application number: CN201922204281.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟承良; 邹盛友
Original assignee: Fengxin Liangfeng Bamboo Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Fengxin Liangfeng Bamboo Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo chopsticks processing is with arrangement branch head device of arranging branch head technical field for bamboo chopsticks processing, the both sides are fixed respectively before the base are provided with preceding material receiving box and after receiving the material case, the inner chamber bottom left side of protection box is fixed and is provided with second step motor, the output of second step motor is fixed and is equipped with the reduction gear, the output of reduction gear is fixed and is equipped with the swinging arms, the top of swinging arms is fixed and is equipped with bearing tray, the both sides are fixed respectively around the inner chamber top of bearing tray is equipped with first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor, set up the direction passageway with bearing tray looks adaptation on the outer wall of protection box, fixed and be equipped with hall sensor on the reduction gear output shaft, the left side wall top of material box is fixed and is provided with the electric cabinet, and is accurate to the big or small head detection of chopsticks, and can realize automatic branch and case collection processing, improve chopsticks branch arrangement efficiency.

Description

Bamboo chopsticks processing is with arrangement branch first device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bamboo chopsticks processing is with arrangement branch first technical field specifically is a bamboo chopsticks processing is with arrangement branch first device.

Background

Chopsticks are indispensable in daily life, all use chopsticks to press from both sides dish etc. in chinese's custom, however, in the course of working of chopsticks, in order to make chopsticks can be quick bind, need artificially distinguish the big end and the small end of chopsticks and just can bind or pack, because the quantity of chopsticks is huge, use the manpower to accomplish this work efficiency too low, but lack automatic chopsticks branch end finishing device on the market at present for the branch end finishing efficiency greatly reduced of chopsticks, the practicality is relatively poor, for this reason, we propose a bamboo chopsticks processing with arrangement branch end device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a bamboo chopsticks processing is with arrangement branch head device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sorting and head-dividing device for processing bamboo chopsticks comprises four parallel supporting columns, wherein material boxes are fixedly assembled at the top ends of four groups of supporting columns, a guide funnel is fixedly assembled at the bottom of each material box, four groups of supporting columns are provided with four groups of parallel supporting columns, conveying rollers are movably assembled between two groups of supporting columns on the left side and the right side, a first step motor is fixedly assembled on the front side wall of each supporting column on the left side, the output end of the first step motor and the conveying rollers on the left side are fixedly assembled, a protecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of each supporting column, guide plates matched with the conveying rollers are fixedly assembled at the right end of each protecting plate on two groups, a base is arranged on the right side of each supporting column on the right side, a front material receiving box and a rear material receiving box are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base respectively, a protecting box is fixedly arranged at the top, the fixed reduction gear that is equipped with of output of second step motor, the fixed swinging arms that is equipped with of output of reduction gear, the fixed bearing dish that is equipped with in top of swinging arms, the fixed spacing dish that is provided with and guide plate right-hand member connection in top of guard box, just the bearing dish upwards runs through spacing dish, both sides are fixed respectively around the inner chamber top of bearing dish and are equipped with first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor, set up the direction passageway with bearing dish looks adaptation on the outer wall of guard box, the right-hand member of spacing dish is fixed to be equipped with the limiting plate, fixed being equipped with hall sensor on the reduction gear output shaft, the fixed electric cabinet that is provided with in left side wall top of material case.

Preferably, the material box is internally and uniformly provided with a material guide channel, the bottom of the material box is provided with a material collection cavity communicated with the material guide funnel, and the material guide channel is communicated with the material collection cavity.

Preferably, the material guide channels are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the material box and are vertically communicated.

Preferably, the bottom of the guide funnel is a guide cylinder, the length of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder is matched with the length of a single chopstick, the width of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder is matched with the outer diameter of the single chopstick, and the distance between the bottom of the guide cylinder and the conveying roller is the outer diameter of the single chopstick.

Preferably, the limiting disc is provided with a sliding groove matched with the bearing disc, the top of the bearing disc is lower than the opening of the sliding groove, and the sliding groove corresponds to the guide channel.

Preferably, the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the hall sensor are respectively and electrically connected with an electric cabinet, and the electric cabinet is respectively and electrically connected with the first stepping motor and the second stepping motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, through the unloading speed that the material case can control chopsticks, and can realize putting in order of chopsticks, the unloading of being convenient for, simultaneously make once go out chopsticks volume one through the guide effect of guide funnel, the orderliness of chopsticks unloading has been guaranteed, prevent to block up, improve safety in utilization and efficiency, and can realize the automatic conveying of chopsticks through the transfer roller, the chopsticks of conveying are led into in the bearing tray through the guide plate, the big end and the small end of chopsticks can be judged out to the different pressure values that like this utilize first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor to detect, then the electric cabinet can control second step motor and begin to rotate, when hall sensor detects the swinging arms rotation 90 degrees, can stop the rotation of second step motor, accomplish the big end and the small end of chopsticks divide the head to handle, to the big end and the small end detection accuracy of chopsticks, and can realize automatic divide the first box collection processing, the chopstick head separating and arranging efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model A-A.

In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a material box 2, a material guide channel 201, a material collecting cavity 202, a material guide funnel 3, a support 4, a conveying roller 5, a first step motor 6, a protective plate 7, a guide plate 8, a base 9, a material receiving box 10 front, a material receiving box 11 rear, a protective box 12, a second step motor 13, a speed reducer 14, a swing rod 15, a bearing tray 16, a first pressure sensor 17, a second pressure sensor 18, a guide channel 19, a limiting tray 20, a limiting plate 21, a Hall sensor 22 and an electric cabinet 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sorting and head-dividing device for processing bamboo chopsticks comprises four parallel supporting columns 1, a material box 2 is fixedly assembled at the top ends of four groups of supporting columns 1, a material guide funnel 3 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the material box 2, four groups of parallel supports 4 are arranged among the four groups of supporting columns 1, conveying rollers 5 are movably assembled between two groups of supports 4 at the left side and the right side, a first step motor 6 is fixedly assembled on the front side wall of the left front side support 4, the output end of the first step motor 6 and the conveying rollers 5 at the left side are fixedly assembled, a guard plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of each group of supports 4, a guide plate 8 matched with the conveying rollers 5 is fixedly assembled at the right end of each group of guard plates 7, a base 9 is arranged at the right side of each group of supports 4 at the right side, a front material receiving box 10 and a rear material receiving box 11 are respectively fixedly, fixed second step motor 13 that is provided with in inner chamber bottom left side of guard box 12, the fixed reduction gear 14 that is equipped with of output of second step motor 13, the fixed swinging arms 15 that is equipped with of output of reduction gear 14, the fixed bearing disc 16 that is equipped with in top of swinging arms 15, the fixed spacing dish 20 of being connected with the 8 right-hand members of guide plate that is provided with in top of guard box 12, and bearing disc 16 upwards runs through spacing dish 20, both sides are fixed respectively around the inner chamber top of bearing disc 16 are equipped with first pressure sensor 17 and second pressure sensor 18, set up the direction passageway 19 with the 16 looks adaptations of bearing disc on the outer wall of guard box 12, the fixed limiting plate 21 that is equipped with of right-hand member of spacing dish 20, the fixed hall sensor 22 that is equipped with on the reduction gear 14 output shaft, the fixed electric cabinet 23 that.

Referring to fig. 1, a material guide channel 201 is uniformly formed in a material box 2, a material collecting cavity 202 communicated with a material guide funnel 3 is formed in the bottom of the material box 2, the material guide channel 201 is communicated with the material collecting cavity 202, the material box 2 can control the discharging speed of chopsticks, the ordered arrangement of the chopsticks can be realized, and the discharging is facilitated;

referring to fig. 1, the material guiding channels 201 are uniformly formed along the length direction of the material box 2, and the material guiding channels 201 are vertically through, so as to increase the accommodating capacity of the material guiding channels 201 for chopsticks;

referring to fig. 1, the bottom end of the guide funnel 3 is a guide cylinder, the length of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder is matched with the length of a single chopstick, the width of the inner cavity of the guide cylinder is matched with the outer diameter of the single chopstick, and the distance between the bottom of the guide cylinder and the conveying roller 5 is the outer diameter of the single chopstick, so that the chopstick discharging amount at one time is one through the guide function of the guide funnel 3, the ordering of chopstick discharging is ensured, the blockage is prevented, and the use safety and efficiency are improved;

the limiting disc 20 is provided with a chute matched with the bearing disc 16, the top height of the bearing disc 16 is lower than the height of the opening of the chute, and the chute corresponds to the guide channel 19, so that the conveyed chopsticks can be guided onto the limiting disc 20 through the guide plate 8 and then fall into the bearing disc 16;

the first pressure sensor 17, the second pressure sensor 18 and the hall sensor 22 are respectively and electrically connected with the electric cabinet 23 in an output mode, and the electric cabinet 23 is respectively and electrically connected with the first stepping motor 6 and the second stepping motor 13 in an output mode.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, chopsticks are sequentially put into a material box 2, the material box 2 can control the discharging speed of the chopsticks, the chopsticks can be orderly placed and are convenient to discharge, simultaneously, the quantity of the discharged chopsticks is one through the material guiding effect of a material guiding funnel 3, the discharging orderliness of the chopsticks is ensured, the blocking is prevented, the use safety and the efficiency are improved, meanwhile, a first stepping motor 6 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction through an electric cabinet 23, a conveying roller 5 can be driven to rotate clockwise, the chopsticks falling on the conveying belt can be automatically conveyed, the conveyed chopsticks are guided onto a limiting disc 20 through a guide plate 8 and then fall into a bearing disc 16, then different pressure values detected by a first pressure sensor 17 and a second pressure sensor 18 are transmitted to the electric cabinet 23, the electric cabinet 23 can judge the big end and the small end of the chopsticks according to the pressure values, and then the electric cabinet 23 can control a second stepping motor 13 to rotate, namely, the chopsticks are rotated towards the direction with large pressure value, so that the second stepping motor 13 can drive the swing rod 15 to rotate through the speed reduction effect of the speed reducer 14, the bearing tray 16 can be driven to slide along the guide channel 19, meanwhile, when the Hall sensor 22 detects that the swing rod 15 rotates for 90 degrees, the electric cabinet 23 can stop the rotation of the second stepping motor 13, when the detection value of the first pressure sensor 17 is large, the second stepping motor 13 rotates forwards, otherwise, the second stepping motor 13 drives the swing rod 15 to reset, the next head separation treatment is convenient to complete, the chopsticks can be smoothly guided into the front collecting box 10 and the rear collecting box 11, the large and small head separation treatment of the chopsticks can be completed once, the large and small heads of the chopsticks can be accurately detected, the automatic head separation and box separation collection treatment can be realized, and the sorting efficiency of the chopsticks in head separation and arrangement can be improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bamboo chopsticks processing is with arrangement branch first device, includes four parallel arrangement's pillar (1), its characterized in that: the material box (2) is fixedly assembled at the top ends of the four groups of pillars (1), the material guide hopper (3) is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the material box (2), four groups of supports (4) which are arranged in parallel are arranged between the pillars (1), conveying rollers (5) are movably assembled between the two groups of supports (4) at the left and right sides, a first step motor (6) is fixedly assembled on the front side wall of the support (4), the output end of the first step motor (6) and the conveying rollers (5) at the left side are fixedly assembled, a guard plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the four groups of supports (4), guide plates (8) which are matched with the conveying rollers (5) are fixedly assembled at the right end of the two groups of guard plates (7) at the right side, a base (9) is arranged at the right side of the support (4), a front material receiving box (10) and a rear material receiving box (11) are respectively and fixedly, the top of the base (9) is fixedly provided with a protection box (12), the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the protection box (12) is fixedly provided with a second stepping motor (13), the output end of the second stepping motor (13) is fixedly provided with a speed reducer (14), the output end of the speed reducer (14) is fixedly provided with a swinging rod (15), the top end of the swinging rod (15) is fixedly provided with a bearing disc (16), the top of the protection box (12) is fixedly provided with a limit disc (20) connected with the right end of the guide plate (8), the bearing disc (16) upwards penetrates through the limit disc (20), the front side and the rear side of the top of the inner cavity of the bearing disc (16) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first pressure sensor (17) and a second pressure sensor (18), the outer wall of the protection box (12) is provided with a guide channel (19) matched with the bearing disc, the right-hand member of spacing dish (20) is fixed to be equipped with limiting plate (21), fixed being equipped with hall sensor (22) on reduction gear (14) output shaft, the left side wall top of material case (2) is fixed and is provided with electric cabinet (23).

2. The sorting and splitting device for processing the bamboo chopsticks according to claim 1, wherein: the material box is characterized in that material guide channels (201) are uniformly formed in the material box (2), a material collection cavity (202) communicated with the material guide hopper (3) is formed in the bottom of the material box (2), and the material guide channels (201) are communicated with the material collection cavity (202).

3. The sorting and splitting device for processing the bamboo chopsticks according to claim 2, wherein: the material guide channels (201) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the material box (2), and the material guide channels (201) are vertically communicated.

4. The sorting and splitting device for processing the bamboo chopsticks according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of guide funnel (3) is the guide cylinder, and the length of guide cylinder inner chamber and the length looks adaptation of single chopsticks, and the inner chamber width of guide cylinder and the external diameter looks adaptation of single chopsticks, and the distance between guide cylinder bottom and transfer roller (5) is the external diameter of single chopsticks.

5. The sorting and splitting device for processing the bamboo chopsticks according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting disc (20) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the bearing disc (16), the top height of the bearing disc (16) is lower than the height of the opening of the sliding groove, and the sliding groove corresponds to the guide channel (19).

6. The sorting and splitting device for processing the bamboo chopsticks according to claim 1, wherein: the first pressure sensor (17), the second pressure sensor (18) and the Hall sensor (22) are respectively and electrically output and connected with an electric cabinet (23), and the electric cabinet (23) is respectively and electrically output and connected with the first stepping motor (6) and the second stepping motor (13).