CN211587620U - Machine tool rack cleaning device - Google Patents
Machine tool rack cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211587620U CN211587620U CN201921911970.1U CN201921911970U CN211587620U CN 211587620 U CN211587620 U CN 211587620U CN 201921911970 U CN201921911970 U CN 201921911970U CN 211587620 U CN211587620 U CN 211587620U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- cleaning device
- machine tool
- fixed
- brush
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 23
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses machine tool rack cleaning device relates to machine tool technical field, including fixed baseplate, fixed block and brush, fixed baseplate sets up in the lateral part of fixing base, the fixed block set up in fixed baseplate's upside, the brush set up in the upper surface of fixed block, the top of brush and the rack contact of workstation. The embodiment of the utility model provides a machine tool rack cleaning device, in the rack moving process, the brush and the rack are always contacted; the iron chips adhered to the lower surface of the rack are brushed down by the brush, so that the iron chips are prevented from being extruded at the meshing part of the gear rack, and the gear rack damage caused by the long-term occlusion and extrusion of the gear rack is avoided. Use the utility model discloses a lathe rack cleaning device can accomplish the clearance to rack surface iron fillings at the in-process that the lathe starts, does not need manual clearance after stopping, reduces workman's amount of labour.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to lathe technical field, concretely relates to lathe rack cleaning device.
Background
In the field of machining, part of machine tools are provided with a movable workbench, the moving principle is that a rack is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, and a gear meshed with the rack for transmission is arranged on a bed of the machine tool or a fixed seat of the workbench.
During machining, a large amount of scrap iron is generated. And the surfaces of the gear and the rack are adhered with lubricating oil or cut blood for rust prevention and lubrication. The iron chips are adhered to the surface of the rack by lubricating oil or cut blood, the gear is meshed with the rack along with the movement of the rack, the iron chips are extruded at the meshing part, and the gear or the rack can be damaged for a long time. Therefore, after parking every day, the workman all needs the lathe to clear up, to the mobile workbench, still needs to clear up the surface of rack, avoids iron fillings to be held together, the extrusion by rack and pinion for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lathe rack cleaning device to solve among the prior art because iron fillings are extruded the gear or the problem that the rack damaged that lead to in the meshing department.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
according to the utility model discloses an aspect, a lathe rack cleaning device, it includes fixed baseplate, fixed block and brush, fixed baseplate sets up in the lateral part of fixing base, the fixed block set up in fixed baseplate's upside, the brush set up in the upper surface of fixed block, the top of brush and the rack contact of workstation.
Further, the machine tool rack cleaning device further comprises a sliding block, the fixing base is provided with a dovetail groove, the length direction of the dovetail groove is arranged along the moving direction of the rack, the sliding block is arranged in the dovetail groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block is matched with the dovetail groove for use, and the fixing block is fixed at the upper end of the sliding block.
Further, the machine tool rack cleaning device further comprises a jackscrew, the fixing base is provided with a threaded hole communicated with the dovetail groove, the length direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the dovetail groove, the jackscrew is screwed in the threaded hole, and the jackscrew after being screwed can tightly jack the sliding block to prevent the sliding block from sliding in the dovetail groove.
Further, the machine tool rack cleaning device further comprises a hand wheel, and the hand wheel is fixed to the end portion, located outside the fixing base, of the jackscrew.
Further, the hand wheel and the jackscrew are detachably fixed.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a machine tool rack cleaning device, in the rack moving process, the brush and the rack are always contacted; the iron chips adhered to the lower surface of the rack are brushed down by the brush, so that the iron chips are prevented from being extruded at the meshing part of the gear rack, and the gear rack damage caused by the long-term occlusion and extrusion of the gear rack is avoided. The machine tool rack cleaning device can clean iron chips on the surface of the rack in the starting process of the machine tool without manual cleaning after parking, and reduces the labor capacity of workers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the range which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a machine tool rack cleaning device and a machine tool mounted thereon according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a machine tool rack cleaning device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a fixed seat, 2-a gear, 3-a rack, 4-a workbench, 5-a fixed base, 6-a fixed block, 7-a brush, 8-a slide block, 9-a jackscrew and 10-a hand wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment 1, there is provided a machine tool rack cleaning device, and in the embodiment, there are two sets of machine tool rack cleaning devices, which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the fixed seat 1, and a detailed description is provided below for one set of machine tool rack cleaning device.
The machine tool rack cleaning device comprises a fixed base 5, a fixed block 6 and a brush 7. The fixing base 5 is disposed on a side portion of the fixing base 1, and in this embodiment, the fixing base 5 is disposed on a left side of the fixing base 1 as an example. The fixed block 6 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed base 5, the hairbrush 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed block 6, and the top end of the hairbrush 7 is in contact with the rack 3 of the workbench 4.
When the workbench 4 moves, the gear 2 drives the rack 3, and the rack 3 moves along the left and right directions of the fixed seat 1; in the moving process of the rack 3, the brush 7 is always contacted with the rack 3; the iron filings that glue in 3 lower surfaces of rack are brushed by brush 7 and are avoided iron filings to be extruded in the meshing department of rack and pinion to avoid iron filings to be damaged by rack and pinion interlock, the gear that the extrusion leads to for a long time. The machine tool rack cleaning device of the embodiment can be used for cleaning scrap iron on the surface of the rack 3 in the starting process of the machine tool, manual cleaning after parking is not needed, and the labor amount of workers is reduced.
The fixing base 1 is a device having a certain inner space, and the fixing base 5 is fixed on the fixing base 1. In the embodiment, the fixing base 5 is rectangular, most of the fixing base 5 is located in the space inside the fixing base 1, and the fixing base 5 is only exposed to a small extent outside the fixing base 1.
The movement of the rack is limited by the equipment, and the brush 7 may have dead corners which can not be cleaned at certain positions of the rack, so that the brush 7 needs to have a position adjusting function. Specifically, the machine tool rack cleaning device further comprises a sliding block 8, the fixing base 5 is provided with a dovetail groove, the length direction of the dovetail groove is arranged along the moving direction of the rack, the sliding block 8 is arranged in the dovetail groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block 8 is matched with the dovetail groove for use, and the fixing block 6 is fixed at the upper end of the sliding block 8. Through the sliding block 8, the position of the fixing block 6 is changed along the length direction of the rack, so that the hairbrush 7 can correspond to different positions of the hairbrush 7, and dead angles in cleaning are avoided. In this embodiment, the slider 8 has a certain length.
When the brush 7 cleans the surface of the rack, the brush 7 is influenced by the friction force of the rack, so that the brush 7 tends to move along with the rack, and when the friction force is large, the brush 7 drives the fixed block 6 and the sliding block 8 to move along with the rack, so that the function of cleaning the rack is lost. Therefore, in this embodiment, the machine tool rack cleaning device further includes a jackscrew 9, a threaded hole communicated with the dovetail groove is formed in the fixing base 5, the length direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the dovetail groove, the jackscrew 9 is screwed in the threaded hole, and the screwed jackscrew 9 can tightly push the slider 8 to prevent the slider 8 from sliding in the dovetail groove. By screwing the jackscrew 9, the relative position of the sliding block 8 and the dovetail groove is fixed, so that the relative position of the brush 7 is also fixed, and the brush 7 is prevented from moving along with the rack. In this embodiment, the top thread 9 is a screw with an external thread.
In order to facilitate screwing or unscrewing of the jackscrew 9, the machine tool rack cleaning device further comprises a hand wheel 10, and the hand wheel 10 is fixed on the end portion, located outside the fixed base 5, of the jackscrew 9. In the embodiment, the hand wheel 10 is detachably fixed with the jackscrew 9.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a lathe rack cleaning device, its characterized in that, lathe rack cleaning device includes fixed baseplate, fixed block and brush, fixed baseplate sets up in the lateral part of fixing base, the fixed block set up in fixed baseplate's upside, the brush set up in the upper surface of fixed block, the top of brush and the rack contact of workstation.
2. The machine tool rack cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a sliding block, wherein the fixed base is provided with a dovetail groove, the length direction of the dovetail groove is arranged along the moving direction of the rack, the sliding block is arranged in the dovetail groove in a sliding manner, the sliding block is matched with the dovetail groove for use, and the fixed block is fixed at the upper end of the sliding block.
3. The machine tool rack cleaning device according to claim 2, further comprising a jackscrew, wherein a threaded hole communicated with the dovetail groove is formed in the fixing base, the length direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the dovetail groove, the jackscrew is screwed in the threaded hole, and the screwed jackscrew can tightly push the sliding block to prevent the sliding block from sliding in the dovetail groove.
4. The machine tool rack cleaning device of claim 3, further comprising a hand wheel fixed to an end of the jackscrew outside the fixed base.
5. A machine tool rack cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the hand wheel is removably secured to the jackscrew.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921911970.1U CN211587620U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Machine tool rack cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921911970.1U CN211587620U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Machine tool rack cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211587620U true CN211587620U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
Family
ID=72587308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921911970.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211587620U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Machine tool rack cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211587620U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116551165A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-08-08 | 苏州艾航激光科技有限公司 | Multifunctional laser engraving cutting machine |
-
2019
- 2019-11-07 CN CN201921911970.1U patent/CN211587620U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116551165A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-08-08 | 苏州艾航激光科技有限公司 | Multifunctional laser engraving cutting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200929 Termination date: 20211107 |