CN211581072U

CN211581072U - Vegetable water culture device

Info

Publication number: CN211581072U
Application number: CN201922488621.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴婷婷; 林梅珍; 张巧芬; 陈艺丹
Original assignee: Fujian Yulan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Yulan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetables hydroponics device, including base plate, perpendicular extension board, liquid reserve tank, back plate, culture tank, No. two culture tanks, commentaries on classics board, bearing one, dead lever, about pipe, water pump and conduction pipe one, conduction pipe one upper end is cup jointed in pipe two, the other end of conduction pipe one extends to No. two culture tank insides, No. one culture tank one side lower extreme is equipped with the conduction pipe two of falling L shape, two lower extremes of conduction pipe are equipped with the check valve, the check valve other end has cup jointed pipe three, the three other ends of pipe extend to inside the liquid reserve tank, culture tank rear side lower extreme and No. two culture tank front side rear ends all are equipped with conduction pipe three, through being equipped with pipe four connections between the conduction pipe three. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the culture tank is convenient to operate and is provided with a nutrient solution circulating system.

Description

Vegetable water culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water planting technical field specifically indicates a vegetables hydroponics device.

Background

Hydroponic cultivation is a cultivation technique using nutrient solution, and is favored because of its advantages of capability of accelerating the growth process of crops, good product quality, no pollution, clean and sanitary production environment, less plant diseases and insect pests, and the like, compared with soil cultivation. Meanwhile, along with the gradual improvement of health consciousness of people, the family soilless culture vegetables are more and more extensive, and the water culture device facilitates the soilless culture of the vegetables by utilizing the space such as balconies, indoor spaces and the like. However, the nutrient solution of the existing hydroponic device cannot be circulated, so that the nutrient solution absorbed by plants is a cluster of dead water, the mobility is poor, and the production is poor. In addition, the hydroponic device of the prior art uses the upper and lower structure in order to save the occupied space, but the upper and lower structure causes the operation of the culture tank above to be troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defect, provide a culture tank simple operation and vegetable hydroponics device with nutrient solution circulation system.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a vegetable water culture device comprises a substrate, wherein a vertical support plate is arranged at the edge of one side of the upper end of the substrate, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the edge of the other end of the upper end of the substrate, a rear plate is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the substrate, a first culture tank with an upward opening is arranged above the substrate and between the liquid storage tank and the vertical support plate, a second culture tank with an upward opening is arranged above the first culture tank, rotating plates are arranged at two sides of the first culture tank and the second culture tank respectively, a first bearing is embedded inside the upper end and the lower end of each rotating plate, the first bearing is internally provided with the first culture tank and the second culture tank and fixedly connected with each other, fixing rods are arranged at the other sides of the rotating plates, which are close to the first culture tank and the second culture tank, a second bearing is sleeved at the other end of each fixing rod, bearing rings are fixedly connected with the vertical support plate and the liquid storage tank, the inside upper end of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the baffle, the baffle upper end is equipped with the water pump, water pump one end extends to the baffle lower extreme through being equipped with pipe one, the water pump other end extends to the liquid reserve tank outside through setting up pipe two, No. two cultivation tank one side upper ends are equipped with the conduction pipe one of L shape, conduction pipe one upper end is cup jointed in pipe two, the other end of conduction pipe one extends to No. two cultivation tank insidely, No. one cultivation tank one side lower extreme is equipped with the conduction pipe two of falling L shape, two lower extremes of conduction pipe are equipped with the check valve, the check valve other end has cup jointed pipe three, the three other ends of pipe extend to inside the liquid reserve tank, No. one cultivation tank rear side lower extreme and No. two cultivation tank front side rear ends all are equipped with conduction pipe three, through being equipped with pipe four connections between the conduction pipe three.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an use the commentaries on classics board can rotate culture tank and No. two culture tanks, and position about culture tank and No. two culture tanks jumped through rotating, and the operating personnel of being convenient for operates respectively, in addition, the utility model discloses an use multiple pipe and conduction pipe with the circulation system of intercommunication formation between culture tank, No. two culture tanks and the liquid reserve tank, the growth of the plant of being convenient for.

As the improvement, the liquid reserve tank is kept away from one side lower extreme of a culture tank and No. two culture tanks and is pegged graft there is the filling tube, one section of filling tube extends to the liquid reserve tank outside and is equipped with the case lid. The injection pipe is used for injecting the used nutrient solution, and the box cover is used for sealing the injection pipe when the injection pipe is not used.

As an improvement, the area of the upper end of the restraint pipe is smaller than that of the lower end of the restraint pipe, and the lower end of the restraint pipe is provided with uniformly distributed through holes. The effect of conducting hole is convenient for nutrient solution to get into about the pipe, and about the pipe lower extreme area is big, is convenient for the rhizome growth of plant.

As an improvement, the openings at the upper ends of the first culture tank and the second culture tank are provided with sealing plates, the upper ends of the restraint tubes are inserted into the sealing plates, and planting holes communicated with the restraint tubes are formed in the positions, located on the restraint tubes, of the sealing plates. The planting hole is used for facilitating the insertion of plants into the restraint tube for nutrient solution culture.

As an improvement, a sliding groove with a forward opening is formed in the rear plate, a T-shaped connecting piece is inserted in the sliding groove, a telescopic rod is arranged at the front end of the connecting piece, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second culture tank. The telescopic link can reciprocate, is convenient for can guarantee the maintenance level of No. two culture tanks when reciprocating in No. two culture tanks.

As an improvement, the front end of the first culture tank is provided with a vertical pull handle, a fixing block is inserted into a through hole of the pull handle, and the upper end and the lower end of the vertical support plate are provided with fixing holes matched with the fixing block. The cooperation of fixed orifices and fixed block can guarantee that a culture tank keeps the level, lets the nutrient solution spill when avoiding reciprocating, and the effect of pulling the handle is that the culture tank of drive reciprocates.

As an improvement, the inner bottom surface of the restraint tube absorbs sponge. The absorption sponge can absorb certain nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution is still absorbed when the first culture tank and the second culture tank are rotated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the vegetable hydroponics device of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a left side view cross-section of the utility model of vegetable hydroponics.

Fig. 3 is a rear plate structure diagram of the vegetable water culture of the utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a base plate, 2, a vertical support plate, 3, a liquid storage tank, 4, a rear plate, 5, a first culture tank, 6, a second culture tank, 7, a constraint pipe, 8, a conducting hole, 9, a planting hole, 10, a sealing plate, 11, a first bearing, 12, a rotating plate, 13, a fixing rod, 14, a second bearing, 15, a water pump, 16, a first conduit, 17, a partition plate, 18, an injection pipe, 19, a first conducting pipe, 20, a second conduit, 21, a third conduit, 22, a one-way valve, 23, a second conducting pipe, 24, a fourth conduit, 25, a third conducting pipe, 26, a fixing hole, 27, a fixing block, 28, a pull handle, 29, a sliding chute, 30, a connecting piece, 31, a telescopic rod, 32, an absorption sponge, 33 and a box cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attached drawing 1, the vegetable water culture device comprises a substrate 1, wherein a vertical support plate 2 is arranged at one side edge of the upper end of the substrate 1, a liquid storage tank 3 is arranged at the other end edge of the upper end of the substrate 1, a rear plate 4 is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the substrate 1, a first culture tank 5 with an upward opening is arranged above the substrate 1 and between the liquid storage tank 3 and the vertical support plate 2, a second culture tank 6 with an upward opening is arranged above the first culture tank 5, rotating plates 12 are arranged at two sides of the first culture tank 5 and the second culture tank 6, a first bearing 11 is embedded in the upper end and the lower end of each rotating plate 12, the first bearing 11 is fixedly connected with the first culture tank 5 and the second culture tank 6, a fixing rod 13 is arranged at the other side of the rotating plates 12 close to the first culture tank 5 and the second culture tank 6, a second bearing 14 is sleeved at the other end of the fixing rod 13, and the second bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the vertical support, the bottom surfaces of the interiors of the first culture tank 5 and the second culture tank 6 are provided with constraint pipes 7 which are uniformly distributed, the upper end of the interior of the liquid storage tank 3 is provided with a partition plate 17, the upper end of the partition plate 17 is provided with a water pump 15, one end of the water pump 15 extends to the lower end of the partition plate 17 through a first guide pipe 16, the other end of the water pump 15 extends to the exterior of the liquid storage tank 3 through a second guide pipe 20, the upper end of one side of the second culture tank 6 is provided with a first L-shaped conduction pipe 19, the upper end of the first conduction pipe 19 is sleeved on the second guide pipe 20, the other end of the first conduction pipe 19 extends to the interior of the second culture tank 6, the lower end of one side of the first culture tank 5 is provided with a second inverted L-shaped conduction pipe 23, the lower end of the second conduction pipe 23 is provided with a one-way valve 22, the other end of the one-way valve 22 is sleeved on the third guide pipe 21, the other end of the third guide, the conduction pipes III 25 are connected through a guide pipe IV 24.

The lower end of one side of liquid reserve tank 3, far away from No. one culture tank 5 and No. two culture tanks 6, is pegged graft and is had filling tube 18, filling tube 18 one section extends to the liquid reserve tank 3 outside and is equipped with case lid 33.

The area of the upper end of the restraint tube 7 is smaller than that of the lower end of the restraint tube 7, and the lower end of the restraint tube 7 is provided with uniformly distributed through holes 8.

A sealing plate 10 is arranged at the upper end opening of the first culture tank 5 and the second culture tank 6, the upper end of the restraint tube 7 is inserted into the sealing plate 10, and a planting hole 9 communicated with the restraint tube 7 is formed in the position, located on the restraint tube 7, of the sealing plate 10.

The rear plate 4 is provided with a sliding groove 29 with a forward opening, a T-shaped connecting piece 30 is inserted in the sliding groove 29, the front end of the connecting piece 30 is provided with a telescopic rod 31, and the telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the second culture tank 6.

The front end of the first culture tank 5 is provided with a vertical pull handle 28, a fixing block 27 is inserted into a through hole of the pull handle 28, and the upper end and the lower end of the vertical support plate 2 are provided with fixing holes 26 matched with the fixing block 27.

The restraining tube 7 absorbs a sponge 32 on the inner bottom surface.

When the utility model is implemented specifically, when the utility model is used specifically again, firstly the root of the plant to be cultivated is inserted into the restriction pipe 7 through the planting hole 9, the box cover 33 is opened, the nutrient solution is injected into the lower part of the clapboard 17 of the liquid storage box 3 through the injection pipe 18, the water pump 15 is started, the water pump 15 sucks the nutrient solution through the first conduit 16, the nutrient solution is sent into the second culture tank 6 through the second conduit 20, the nutrient solution flows into the restriction pipe 7 through the via hole 8, one part is absorbed through the absorption sponge 32, the other part is absorbed by the rhizome of the plant, the nutrient solution flows into the first culture tank 5 through the third conduit 21 and the fourth conduit 24, the operation is circulated, the check valve 22 is opened, the nutrient solution flows back into the liquid storage box 3 through the third conduit 21, when the second culture tank 6 above needs to be operated, the check valve 22 is closed, the second conduit 20 and the third conduit 21 are respectively separated from the first culture tank 5 and the second culture tank 6, the fixing block 27 is pulled out, the pull handle 28 is rotated upwards, the positions of the first culture tank 5 and the second culture tank 6 are exchanged, the fixing block 27 is inserted into the pull handle 28 and the fixing hole 26 to be fixed, and an operator operates the second culture tank 6.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetables hydroponics device, includes base plate (1), base plate (1) upper end one side edge is equipped with perpendicular extension board (2), base plate (1) upper end other end edge is equipped with liquid reserve tank (3), base plate (1) upper end rear side is equipped with back plate (4), its characterized in that: a first culture tank (5) with an upward opening is arranged between the liquid storage box (3) and the vertical support plate (2) above the substrate (1), a second culture tank (6) with an upward opening is arranged above the first culture tank (5), rotating plates (12) are arranged on two sides of the first culture tank (5) and the second culture tank (6), first bearings (11) are embedded in the upper ends and the lower ends of the rotating plates (12), the first bearings (11) are fixedly connected with the first culture tank (5) and the second culture tank (6) in inner rings, fixing rods (13) are arranged on the other sides of the rotating plates (12) close to the first culture tank (5) and the second culture tank (6), second bearings (14) are sleeved at the other ends of the fixing rods (13), the outer rings of the second bearings (14) are fixedly connected with the vertical support plate (2) and the liquid storage box (3) respectively, and constraint pipes (7) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the bottoms of the first culture tank (5) and the second culture tank (6), the inner upper end of the liquid storage tank (3) is provided with a partition plate (17), the upper end of the partition plate (17) is provided with a water pump (15), one end of the water pump (15) extends to the lower end of the partition plate (17) through a first guide pipe (16), the other end of the water pump (15) extends to the outer part of the liquid storage tank (3) through a second guide pipe (20), the upper end of one side of the second culture tank (6) is provided with a first L-shaped conduction pipe (19), the upper end of the first conduction pipe (19) is sleeved on the second guide pipe (20), the other end of the first conduction pipe (19) extends to the inner part of the second culture tank (6), the lower end of one side of the first culture tank (5) is provided with a second inverted L-shaped conduction pipe (23), the lower end of the second conduction pipe (23) is provided with a one-way valve (22), the other end of the one-way valve (22) is sleeved on the, a conduction pipe III (25) is arranged at the lower end of the rear side of the first culture tank (5) and the rear end of the front side of the second culture tank (6), and the conduction pipes III (25) are connected through a pipe IV (24).

2. A vegetable hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage tank (3) is far away from the lower end of one side of the first culture tank (5) and the second culture tank (6) and is spliced with an injection pipe (18), and one section of the injection pipe (18) extends to the outside of the liquid storage tank (3) and is provided with a tank cover (33).

3. A vegetable hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the area of the upper end of the restraint pipe (7) is smaller than that of the lower end of the restraint pipe, and through holes (8) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the lower end of the restraint pipe (7).

4. A vegetable hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: a sealing plate (10) is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the first culture tank (5) and the second culture tank (6), the upper end of the restraint tube (7) is inserted into the sealing plate (10), and a planting hole (9) communicated with the restraint tube (7) is formed in the position, located on the restraint tube (7), of the sealing plate (10).

5. A vegetable hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: be equipped with spout (29) that the opening is preceding on back plate (4), it has connecting piece (30) of T shape to peg graft in spout (29), connecting piece (30) front end is equipped with telescopic link (31), telescopic link (31) and No. two culture tank (6) rear end fixed connection.

6. A vegetable hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the front end of the first culture tank (5) is provided with a vertical pull handle (28), a fixing block (27) is inserted into a through hole of the pull handle (28), and the upper end and the lower end of the vertical support plate (2) are provided with fixing holes (26) matched with the fixing block (27) for use.

7. A vegetable hydroponics device in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the sponge (32) is absorbed on the inner bottom surface of the restraint tube (7).